Earphone circuit mainboard welding clamp

By designing a headphone circuit board soldering fixture that includes a frame, clamping plate, second trapezoidal block, and elastic components, the problem of clamping offset was solved, and the stable positioning of the headphone circuit board and the soldering quality were improved.

CN224406786UActive Publication Date: 2026-06-26SHENZHEN BOLUKE ELECTRONIC TECH CO LTD

Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
SHENZHEN BOLUKE ELECTRONIC TECH CO LTD
Filing Date
2025-07-28
Publication Date
2026-06-26

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Traditional headphone circuit board soldering fixtures are prone to misalignment during clamping, leading to unstable soldering and affecting soldering quality.

Method used

A fixture comprising a frame, a clamping plate, a second trapezoidal block, an elastic component, and a horizontal drive mechanism is designed. The clamping plate is raised and lowered, and the horizontal drive mechanism moves the second trapezoidal block. The elastic component's abutment plate is used to center and fix the headphone circuit board.

Benefits of technology

It effectively prevents the headphone circuit board from shifting during the soldering process, improving the stability and consistency of soldering, and is suitable for boards of different sizes.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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  • Figure CN224406786U_ABST
    Figure CN224406786U_ABST
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of earphone circuit mainboard welding jigs, it is related to earphone circuit mainboard technical field, including rack, clamping plate is provided in the upper portion of rack, clamping plate is used to clamp and fix earphone circuit mainboard;Second trapezoidal block is slidably connected in the top of rack, second trapezoidal block is provided with elastic assembly outside, and elastic assembly is provided with abutment plate outside;Horizontal drive mechanism is set to the outside of rack, and horizontal drive mechanism is used to drive second trapezoidal block to move.The utility model utilizes two clamping plate elevating to realize the purpose of clamping and fixing earphone circuit mainboard, while clamping plate moves second trapezoidal block by horizontal drive mechanism in elevating process, second trapezoidal block moves abutment plate by elastic assembly, abutment plate extrudes and horizontally clamps and fixes earphone circuit mainboard side wall, and earphone circuit mainboard is centered and positioned while fixing mainboard, prevent earphone circuit mainboard from the condition of deviation, and abutment plate is applicable to different size mainboard by elastic assembly.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of headphone circuit motherboard technology, and in particular to a headphone circuit motherboard soldering fixture. Background Technology

[0002] The headphone circuit board soldering fixture is a device used to fix and position the headphone circuit board to ensure that the circuit board is accurately positioned during the soldering process. The fixture is designed so that the circuit board can be firmly clamped on the clamp for soldering operations. Using the soldering fixture can simplify the operation, improve soldering efficiency and quality, reduce manual operation, and ensure the stability and consistency of the soldering process.

[0003] During use, the headphone circuit board soldering fixture is used by workers to place the headphone circuit board in the working position and use clamps to hold and fix the headphone circuit board on both sides to achieve the purpose of fixing the headphone circuit board. However, traditional clamps are prone to misalignment of the headphone circuit board when holding it, which can cause the clamps to misalign afterward. In addition, the circuit board is prone to left and right displacement due to vibration or accidental contact during the soldering process, which affects the subsequent soldering work. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this invention is to provide a headphone circuit board soldering fixture to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a headphone circuit board soldering fixture, comprising:

[0006] A frame, with a clamping plate on top of the frame, the clamping plate being used to hold and fix the headphone circuit motherboard;

[0007] The second trapezoidal block is slidably connected to the top of the frame, and an elastic component is provided on the outside of the second trapezoidal block, with a stop plate provided on the outside of the elastic component;

[0008] A horizontal drive mechanism is provided outside the frame and is used to drive the second trapezoidal block to move.

[0009] Preferably, a lifting plate is slidably connected to the inner wall of the frame, a support rod is fixedly connected to the top of the lifting plate, the outer wall of the support rod is slidably connected to the inner wall of the frame, and a clamping plate is fixedly connected to the end of the support rod away from the lifting plate.

[0010] Preferably, the horizontal drive mechanism includes a first trapezoidal block, and connecting rods are fixedly connected to both sides of the clamping plate. The first trapezoidal block is fixedly connected to the end of the connecting rod away from the clamping plate.

[0011] Preferably, the elastic component includes a spring, a circular rod is slidably connected to the inner wall of the second trapezoidal block, the abutment is fixedly connected to the end of the circular rod away from the second trapezoidal block, and the spring is fixedly connected between the second trapezoidal block and the abutment.

[0012] Preferably, there are two clamping plates arranged horizontally and symmetrically. A support plate is fixedly connected to the top of the frame. A groove is opened on the outer wall of the support plate. A threaded rod is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the frame. The lifting plate is threadedly sleeved on the outer wall of the threaded rod. A driving component is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the frame. The driving component is used to drive the threaded rod to rotate.

[0013] Preferably, the outer wall of the frame is hinged with a door, the bottom of the frame is fixedly connected with casters, and the bottom of the clamping plate is fixedly connected with a silicone pad.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the technical effects of this utility model are as follows:

[0015] This invention utilizes two lifting clamps to clamp and fix the headphone circuit motherboard. During the lifting process, the clamps drive the second trapezoidal block to move via a horizontal drive mechanism. The second trapezoidal block drives the abutment to move via an elastic component. The abutment presses and horizontally clamps and fixes the side wall of the headphone circuit motherboard, thus centering and fixing the motherboard and preventing it from shifting. The elastic component allows the abutment to be adapted to motherboards of different sizes. Attached Figure Description

[0016] Figure 1 This is a frontal three-dimensional structural diagram of the present utility model.

[0017] Figure 2 This is a three-dimensional sectional view of the frame structure of this utility model.

[0018] Figure 3 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the abutment plate of this utility model.

[0019] In the diagram: 1. Frame; 2. Support rod; 3. Clamping plate; 4. Casters; 5. Door; 6. Drive unit; 7. Threaded rod; 8. Lifting plate; 9. Support plate; 10. Connecting rod; 11. First trapezoidal block; 12. Second trapezoidal block; 13. Circular rod; 14. Silicone pad; 15. Spring; 16. Support plate; 17. Slide groove. Detailed Implementation

[0020] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0021] This utility model provides, for example Figures 1-3 The illustrated headphone circuit board soldering fixture includes a frame 1, a second trapezoidal block 12, and a horizontal drive mechanism. A clamping plate 3 is positioned above the frame 1 to hold and fix the headphone circuit board. The second trapezoidal block 12 is slidably connected to the top of the frame 1. An elastic component is provided outside the second trapezoidal block 12, and a stop plate 16 is provided outside the elastic component. The horizontal drive mechanism is located outside the frame 1 and is used to drive the second trapezoidal block 12 to move. In practical use: the two clamping plates 3 are raised and lowered to achieve the purpose of clamping and fixing the headphone circuit board. Simultaneously, during the raising and lowering process, the clamping plates 3 drive the second trapezoidal block 12 to move via the horizontal drive mechanism. The second trapezoidal block 12, through the elastic component, drives the stop plate 16 to move. The stop plate 16 presses against and horizontally clamps and fixes the sidewall of the headphone circuit board, centering and fixing the headphone circuit board while preventing it from shifting. The elastic component allows the stop plate 16 to be adapted to different sized headphone boards.

[0022] On one hand, a lifting plate 8 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the frame 1. The lifting plate 8 can only move vertically up and down under the limit of the frame 1. A support rod 2 is fixedly connected to the top of the lifting plate 8. The outer wall of the support rod 2 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the frame 1. A clamping plate 3 is fixedly connected to the end of the support rod 2 away from the lifting plate 8. The support rod 2 is used to support the clamping plate 3. In specific use: the lifting plate 8 drives the support rod 2 to move during the lifting process, and the support rod 2 drives the clamping plate 3 to move until the clamping plate 3 fixes and clamps the top of the headphone circuit motherboard.

[0023] On the other hand, the horizontal drive mechanism includes a first trapezoidal block 11, connecting rods 10 fixedly connected to both sides of the clamping plate 3, the first trapezoidal block 11 fixedly connected to the end of the connecting rod 10 away from the clamping plate 3, the first trapezoidal block 11 being positioned above the second trapezoidal block 12, the first trapezoidal block 11 having parallel inclined surfaces on the opposite side of the second trapezoidal block 12, when the first trapezoidal block 11 and the second trapezoidal block 12 abut against each other, the inclined surfaces touching, the first trapezoidal block 11 pressing the second trapezoidal block 12 to move, the elastic component including a spring 15, a circular rod 13 slidably connected to the inner wall of the second trapezoidal block 12, a stop plate 16 fixedly connected to the end of the circular rod 13 away from the second trapezoidal block 12, and the spring 15 fixedly connected to the second trapezoidal block. Between the second trapezoidal block 12 and the abutment 16, when the abutment 16 moves, it abuts against the side wall of the headphone circuit main board, pushing the offset headphone circuit main board to the center position. The second trapezoidal block 12 squeezes the spring 15, and the spring 15 pushes the abutment 16. The abutment 16 squeezes the headphone circuit main board to prevent it from shifting. In specific use: during the lifting and lowering process of the clamping plate 3, the first trapezoidal block 11 is driven to move through the connecting rod 10 until the first trapezoidal block 11 and the second trapezoidal block 12 are in contact. The first trapezoidal block 11 pushes the second trapezoidal block 12 to move. The second trapezoidal block 12 pushes the abutment 16 to move through the spring 15 and the circular rod 13. The abutment 16 achieves the purpose of pushing the offset headphone circuit main board to the center position and preventing it from shifting.

[0024] Preferably, there are two clamping plates 3 arranged horizontally and symmetrically. A support plate 9 is fixedly connected to the top of the frame 1. A groove 17 is opened on the outer wall of the support plate 9. A threaded rod 7 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the frame 1. The lifting plate 8 is threadedly sleeved on the outer wall of the threaded rod 7. A driving component 6 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the frame 1. The driving component 6 is a servo motor. The driving component 6 is used to drive the threaded rod 7 to rotate. The driving component 6 drives the threaded rod 7 to rotate. The threaded rod 7 drives the lifting plate 8 to move.

[0025] The outer wall of the frame 1 is hinged with a door 5, and the bottom of the frame 1 is fixedly connected with casters 4. The bottom of the clamping plate 3 is fixedly connected with a silicone pad 14. The door 5 facilitates workers to maintain the drive components 6, and the silicone pad 14 prevents the clamping plate 3 from directly contacting the headphone circuit board, thus avoiding damage to the headphone circuit board.

[0026] In actual operation: the drive component 6 drives the threaded rod 7 to rotate, the threaded rod 7 drives the lifting plate 8 to move, the lifting plate 8 drives the support rod 2 to move during the lifting process, the support rod 2 drives the clamping plate 3 to move until the clamping plate 3 fixes the top of the headphone circuit main board. During the lifting process, the clamping plate 3 drives the first trapezoidal block 11 to move through the connecting rod 10 until the first trapezoidal block 11 and the second trapezoidal block 12 are in contact. The first trapezoidal block 11 pushes the second trapezoidal block 12 to move, and the second trapezoidal block 12 pushes the abutment plate 16 to move through the spring 15 and the circular rod 13. The abutment plate 16 achieves the purpose of pushing the offset headphone circuit main board to the center position and preventing it from shifting.

[0027] Finally, it should be noted that the above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model. Although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A soldering fixture for a headphone circuit board, characterized in that, include: A frame (1) is provided with a clamping plate (3) on top of the frame (1), and the clamping plate (3) is used to clamp and fix the headphone circuit motherboard; The second trapezoidal block (12) is slidably connected to the top of the frame (1). An elastic component is provided on the outside of the second trapezoidal block (12), and a stop plate (16) is provided on the outside of the elastic component. A horizontal drive mechanism is provided outside the frame (1) and is used to drive the second trapezoidal block (12) to move.

2. The headphone circuit board soldering fixture according to claim 1, characterized in that, The inner wall of the frame (1) is slidably connected to a lifting plate (8), and the top of the lifting plate (8) is fixedly connected to a support rod (2). The outer wall of the support rod (2) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the frame (1), and the clamping plate (3) is fixedly connected to the end of the support rod (2) away from the lifting plate (8).

3. The headphone circuit board soldering fixture according to claim 2, characterized in that, The horizontal drive mechanism includes a first trapezoidal block (11), and connecting rods (10) are fixedly connected to both sides of the clamping plate (3). The first trapezoidal block (11) is fixedly connected to the end of the connecting rod (10) away from the clamping plate (3).

4. The headphone circuit board soldering fixture according to claim 3, characterized in that, The elastic component includes a spring (15), a circular rod (13) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the second trapezoidal block (12), the abutment (16) is fixedly connected to the end of the circular rod (13) away from the second trapezoidal block (12), and the spring (15) is fixedly connected between the second trapezoidal block (12) and the abutment (16).

5. A headphone circuit board soldering fixture according to claim 4, characterized in that, The clamping plates (3) are two in number and arranged horizontally and symmetrically. A support plate (9) is fixedly connected to the top of the frame (1). A sliding groove (17) is opened on the outer wall of the support plate (9). A threaded rod (7) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the frame (1). The lifting plate (8) is threadedly sleeved on the outer wall of the threaded rod (7). A driving component (6) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the frame (1). The driving component (6) is used to drive the threaded rod (7) to rotate.

6. A headphone circuit board soldering fixture according to claim 5, characterized in that, The frame (1) has a hinged door (5) on its outer wall, and a caster wheel (4) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the frame (1). A silicone pad (14) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the clamping plate (3).