A turnover device for food cold chain transportation
By introducing a clamping mechanism into the turnover box, the upper turnover box is clamped to the lower layer by gravity, which solves the problem of collapse caused by shaking during transportation and achieves higher transportation stability and food safety.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- JIANGSU ENVIRONMENTAL LINK TECH CO LTD
- Filing Date
- 2025-08-26
- Publication Date
- 2026-06-26
AI Technical Summary
Existing logistics and turnover equipment is prone to collapse during transportation due to shaking, causing food damage.
A turnover box including a clamping mechanism was designed. By cooperating with the pressing column, connecting plate, inclined plate and clamping plate, the upper turnover box is clamped to the lower turnover box by gravity, which enhances the overall integrity of stacking and prevents collapse caused by shaking.
This effectively prevents the turnover box from tipping over during transportation due to shaking, reducing the possibility of food damage and improving the stability and safety of transportation.
Smart Images

Figure CN224409974U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of cold chain transportation technology, specifically a turnover device for cold chain transportation of food. Background Technology
[0002] Cold chain transportation can be carried out by road, water, rail, or air, or it can be a combination of multiple modes. Cold chain transportation is a crucial link in cold chain logistics. It is costly and involves complex mobile refrigeration technology and insulated box manufacturing technology. Cold chain transportation management also involves more risks and uncertainties.
[0003] In the current logistics turnover equipment, during transportation, the equipment is usually stacked inside the transport vehicle. However, the transport vehicle may shake during travel, causing the stacked turnover equipment to collapse and the food stored inside to break, resulting in losses. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of this utility model is to provide a turnover device for cold chain transportation of food, so as to solve the problems mentioned in the background art. To solve the above technical problems, this utility model is achieved through the following technical solution:
[0005] This utility model is a turnover device for cold chain transportation of food, comprising:
[0006] A turnover box, the top of which is fixedly connected to a box lid;
[0007] A clamping mechanism, comprising a pressing post, a connecting plate, an inclined plate, a clamping plate, and a first spring;
[0008] The push-button is slidably connected to the middle of the inner cavity of the box cover. Four connecting plates are respectively fixedly connected to the side wall of the push-button. Four inclined plates are respectively slidably connected to the bottom of the inner cavity of the box cover. The end of the connecting plate is slidably connected to the inclined surface of the inclined plate. Four clamping plates are respectively fixedly connected to the four inclined plates and slide on the top surface of the box cover. The two ends of the first spring are respectively fixedly connected to the bottom of the push-button and the bottom of the inner cavity of the box cover.
[0009] Furthermore, the surface of the box cover is provided with long grooves and short grooves, and there are multiple long grooves and short grooves. The bottom of the clamping plate is fixedly connected with a bottom post and a guide post. The bottom of the bottom post is fixedly connected to the top of the inclined plate and slides in the long groove, and the guide post slides in the short groove.
[0010] Furthermore, a protruding post is fixedly connected to the side wall of the pressing post, and the protruding post is slidably connected to the inner cavity of the box cover.
[0011] Furthermore, a guide rail is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner cavity of the box cover, and the bottom of the inclined panel slides within the guide rail.
[0012] Furthermore, the inclined plate has an inclined groove on its inclined surface, and an inclined column is fixedly provided at the end of the connecting plate, with the inclined column slidably connected in the inclined groove.
[0013] Furthermore, a slot is provided on one side of the box cover, and a protruding tube is fixedly connected to the other side of the box cover. A blocking component is provided inside the protruding tube, and a protruding tube on one side of the box cover is inserted into the slot on the other side of the adjacent box cover.
[0014] Furthermore, the blocking assembly includes a square plate, a flap, a telescopic column, and a second spring;
[0015] The square plate is slidably connected inside the convex tube, the telescopic column and the second spring are fixedly connected at both ends to the bottom of the convex tube and the bottom of the square plate, respectively, and the flip plate is rotatably connected to the top surface of the square plate.
[0016] Furthermore, a vertical plate is fixedly connected to the top surface of the second spring. There are two vertical plates, and rotating columns are fixedly connected to both ends of the flap. The rotating columns are rotatably connected to the side wall of the vertical plate.
[0017] This utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0018] This invention places the upper turnover box on the lid of the lower turnover box. The upper turnover box slides downwards due to gravity, causing the pressing column to move downwards. The pressing column moves the connecting plate downwards, causing the end of the connecting plate to slide on the inclined surface of the inclined panel, which in turn moves the inclined panel towards the center of the lid. The inclined panel then moves the clamping plate towards the center of the lid, clamping the bottom of the upper turnover box. This connects all the stacked turnover boxes together, increasing the overall integrity of the stack and preventing the turnover boxes from tipping over during transportation. This reduces the possibility of food damage inside the turnover boxes and minimizes losses. Attached Figure Description
[0019] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model, the accompanying drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.
[0020] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model;
[0021] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the second-view structure of the present invention;
[0022] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the third-view structure of this utility model;
[0023] Figure 4This utility model Figure 2 A schematic diagram of part A in the diagram.
[0024] The attached diagram lists the components represented by each number as follows:
[0025] 100. Turnover box; 200. Box lid; 210. Long slot; 220. Short slot; 230. Guide rail;
[0026] 310. Pressing post; 311. Protruding post; 320. Connecting plate; 321. Inclined post; 330. Inclined panel; 331. Inclined groove; 340. Clamping plate; 341. Bottom post; 342. Guide post; 350. First spring;
[0027] 410. Slot; 420. Protruding tube;
[0028] 430. Blocking assembly; 431. Square plate; 432. Flip plate; 433. Telescopic column; 434. Second spring; 435. Vertical plate; 436. Rotating column. Detailed Implementation
[0029] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0030] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of this utility model clearer, the embodiments of this utility model will be described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
[0031] Please see Figure 1-4 As shown, this utility model is a turnover device for cold chain transportation of food, comprising:
[0032] A turnover box 100, with a box cover 200 fixedly connected to the top of the turnover box 100;
[0033] The clamping mechanism includes a pusher post 310, a connecting plate 320, an inclined plate 330, a clamping plate 340, and a first spring 350.
[0034] The push-button post 310 is slidably connected to the middle of the inner cavity of the box cover 200. Four connecting plates 320 are respectively fixedly connected to the side wall of the push-button post 310. Four inclined plates 330 are respectively slidably connected to the bottom of the inner cavity of the box cover 200. The ends of the connecting plates 320 are slidably connected to the inclined surfaces of the inclined plates 330. Four clamping plates 340 are respectively fixedly connected to the four inclined plates 330 and slide on the top surface of the box cover 200. The two ends of the first spring 350 are respectively fixedly connected to the bottom of the push-button post 310 and the bottom of the inner cavity of the box cover 200. The turnover box 100 is placed on the box cover 200 on top of the lower turnover box 100. The upper turnover box 100 slides down the pressing column 310 due to gravity. The pressing column 310 drives the connecting plate 320 to move down, so that the end of the connecting plate 320 slides on the inclined plate 330, thereby driving the inclined plate 330 to slide towards the center of the box cover 200. The inclined plate 330 drives the clamping plate 340 to slide towards the center of the box cover 200, clamping the bottom of the upper turnover box 100, thereby connecting all the stacked turnover boxes 100 together.
[0035] The surface of the box cover 200 is provided with long grooves 210 and short grooves 220. There are multiple long grooves 210 and short grooves 220. The bottom of the clamping plate 340 is fixedly connected to the bottom post 341 and the guide post 342. The bottom post 341 is fixedly connected to the top of the inclined plate 330 and slides in the long groove 210. The guide post 342 slides in the short groove 220. The sliding of the inclined plate 330 drives the bottom post 341 to slide in the long groove 210. The long groove 210 drives the clamping plate 340 to slide, so that the guide post 342 at the bottom of the clamping plate 340 slides in the short groove 220, ensuring the stability of the sliding of the clamping plate 340.
[0036] A protruding post 311 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the push post 310. The protruding post 311 is slidably connected to the inner cavity of the cover 200. The protruding post 311 restricts the push post 310 to slide up and down and cannot rotate.
[0037] The bottom of the inner cavity of the box cover 200 is fixedly connected to the guide rail 230. The bottom of the inclined panel 330 slides within the guide rail 230. The guide rail 230 guides the sliding direction of the inclined panel 330, so that it can only slide within the guide rail 230.
[0038] The inclined plate 330 has an inclined groove 331 on its inclined surface, and the end of the connecting plate 320 is fixedly provided with an inclined column 321. The inclined column 321 is slidably connected in the inclined groove 331. When the connecting plate 320 descends, it drives the inclined column 321 at the end to slide in the inclined groove 331 on the inclined surface of the inclined plate 330, thereby allowing the inclined plate 330 to slide in the guide rail 230.
[0039] Working principle: The upper turnover box 100 is placed on the box cover 200 on top of the lower turnover box 100. Due to gravity, the upper turnover box 100 slides downward on the pressing column 310. The pressing column 310 drives the connecting plate 320 to move downward. The downward movement of the connecting plate 320 causes the inclined column 321 at the end to slide in the inclined groove 331 on the inclined surface of the inclined panel 330, thereby causing the inclined panel 330 to slide in the guide rail 230. The sliding of the inclined panel 330 causes the bottom column 341 to slide in the long groove 230. The long groove 210 slides within the short groove 220, causing the clamping plate 340 to slide. This allows the guide post 342 at the bottom of the clamping plate 340 to slide within the short groove 220. The clamping plate 340 slides towards the center of the box cover 200, clamping the bottom of the upper turnover box 100 and connecting all the stacked turnover boxes 100 together. This increases the overall integrity of the stacked turnover boxes 100, thereby preventing the turnover boxes 100 from tipping over due to shaking during transportation, reducing the possibility of food damage inside the turnover boxes 100, and minimizing losses.
[0040] Please see Figure 1-4 As shown, this embodiment, based on the above embodiment, further includes:
[0041] A slot 410 is provided on one side of the box cover 200, and a protruding tube 420 is fixedly connected to the other side of the box cover 200. A blocking component 430 is provided inside the protruding tube 420. The protruding tube 420 on one side of the box cover 200 is inserted into the slot 410 on the other side of the adjacent box cover 200. When the turnover boxes 100 are arranged horizontally, the protruding tube 420 on the side wall of one box cover 200 is aligned with the slot 410 on the other side of the adjacent box cover 200 and inserted. The blocking component 430 blocks the slot 410 and the protruding tube 420, so that the turnover boxes 100 are arranged together, further improving the overall integrity of the turnover boxes 100.
[0042] The blocking assembly 430 includes a square plate 431, a flap 432, a telescopic column 433, and a second spring 434;
[0043] The square plate 431 is slidably connected inside the convex tube 420. The telescopic column 433 and the second spring 434 are respectively fixedly connected to the bottom of the convex tube 420 and the bottom of the square plate 431. The flip plate 432 is rotatably connected to the top surface of the square plate 431. The flip plate 432 is initially vertical. After the convex tube 420 is inserted into the slot 410, the flip plate 432 is pulled to drive the square plate 431 to slide upward inside the convex tube 420, so that the telescopic column 433 and the second spring 434 are stretched. When the flip plate 432 is completely pulled out of the convex tube 420, the flip plate 432 is flipped to a horizontal state and released, so that the second spring 434 rebounds and drives the square plate 431 to descend. The square plate 431 drives the flip plate 432 to descend and block the slot 410 inside the convex tube 420, so that the box cover 200 is arranged and combined, thereby arranging and combining the turnover box 100.
[0044] The top surface of the second spring 434 is fixedly connected to a vertical plate 435. There are two vertical plates 435. The two ends of the flip plate 432 are fixedly connected to rotating columns 436. The rotating columns 436 are rotatably connected to the side wall of the vertical plate 435. Flipping the flip plate 432 causes the rotating columns 436 to rotate on the vertical plate 435.
[0045] Working principle: When the turnover boxes 100 are arranged horizontally, the protruding tube 420 on the side wall of one box cover 200 is aligned with the slot 410 on the other side of the adjacent box cover 200 and inserted. After the protruding tube 420 is inserted into the slot 410, the flip plate 432 is pulled and the square plate 431 is driven to slide upward in the protruding tube 420 through the upright plate 435, so that the telescopic column 433 and the second spring 434 are stretched. When the flip plate 432 is completely pulled out of the protruding tube 420, the flip plate 432 is flipped so that the rotating column 436 rotates on the upright plate 435, so that the flip plate 432 is flipped to a horizontal state and then released, so that the second spring 434 rebounds and drives the square plate 431 to descend. The square plate 431 drives the flip plate 432 to descend and block the slot 410 in the protruding tube 420, so that the box covers 200 are arranged horizontally and thus the turnover boxes 100 are arranged and combined, further improving the overall integrity of the turnover boxes 100.
[0046] The preferred embodiments of this utility model disclosed above are merely illustrative of the present utility model. These preferred embodiments do not exhaustively describe all details, nor do they limit the utility model to any specific implementation. Clearly, many modifications and variations can be made based on the content of this specification. This specification selects and specifically describes these embodiments to better explain the principles and practical applications of this utility model, thereby enabling those skilled in the art to better understand and utilize it. This utility model is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.
Claims
1. A turnover device for cold chain transportation of food, characterized in that, include: A turnover box (100) is fixedly connected to a box cover (200) on its top; The clamping mechanism includes a pressing post (310), a connecting plate (320), an inclined plate (330), a clamping plate (340), and a first spring (350); The push-button (310) is slidably connected to the middle of the inner cavity of the box cover (200). Four connecting plates (320) are respectively fixedly connected to the side wall of the push-button (310). Four inclined plates (330) are respectively slidably connected to the bottom of the inner cavity of the box cover (200). The end of the connecting plate (320) is slidably connected to the inclined surface of the inclined plate (330). Four clamping plates (340) are respectively fixedly connected to the four inclined plates (330) and slide on the top surface of the box cover (200). The two ends of the first spring (350) are respectively fixedly connected to the bottom of the push-button (310) and the bottom of the inner cavity of the box cover (200).
2. The food cold chain transportation turnover device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The surface of the box cover (200) is provided with long grooves (210) and short grooves (220), and there are multiple long grooves (210) and short grooves (220). The bottom of the clamping plate (340) is fixedly connected with a bottom post (341) and a guide post (342). The bottom post (341) is fixedly connected to the top of the inclined plate (330) and slides in the long groove (210). The guide post (342) slides in the short groove (220).
3. The food cold chain transportation turnover device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The push post (310) has a protruding post (311) fixedly connected to its side wall, and the protruding post (311) is slidably connected to the inner cavity of the box cover (200).
4. A turnover device for cold chain transportation of food according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the inner cavity of the box cover (200) is fixedly connected to a guide rail (230), and the bottom of the inclined panel (330) slides within the guide rail (230).
5. A turnover device for cold chain transportation of food according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inclined plate (330) has an inclined groove (331) on its inclined surface, and the end of the connecting plate (320) is fixedly provided with an inclined column (321), which is slidably connected in the inclined groove (331).
6. A turnover device for cold chain transportation of food according to claim 1, characterized in that: A slot (410) is provided on one side of the box cover (200), and a protruding tube (420) is fixedly connected to the other side of the box cover (200). A blocking component (430) is provided inside the protruding tube (420), and a protruding tube (420) on one side of the box cover (200) is inserted into the slot (410) on the other side of the adjacent box cover (200).
7. A turnover device for cold chain transportation of food according to claim 6, characterized in that: The blocking assembly (430) includes a square plate (431), a flap (432), a telescopic column (433), and a second spring (434); The square plate (431) is slidably connected inside the convex tube (420), the telescopic column (433) and the second spring (434) are respectively fixedly connected at both ends to the bottom of the convex tube (420) and the bottom of the square plate (431), and the flip plate (432) is rotatably connected to the top surface of the square plate (431).
8. A turnover device for cold chain transportation of food according to claim 7, characterized in that: The top surface of the second spring (434) is fixedly connected to a vertical plate (435), there are two vertical plates (435), and the two ends of the flip plate (432) are fixedly connected to rotating columns (436), which are rotatably connected to the side wall of the vertical plate (435).