Anti-clogging material lifting auger

Abstract

The utility model provides a kind of anti-blocking material lifting auger machine. It relates to material conveying technical field.The anti-blocking material lifting auger machine includes auger machine, rotatingly installed rotating rod on the auger machine, electric motor is fixedly installed on the side of the auger machine, the output shaft of the electric motor is fixedly connected with the one end of rotating rod, four material shifting plates are fixedly installed on the rotating rod, fixed frame is fixedly installed on the auger machine, electric push rod is fixedly installed on the top inner wall of the fixed frame, moving block is fixedly installed on the output shaft of the electric push rod, hinged link one is rotatably installed on the both sides of the moving block, two connecting frames are fixedly installed on the auger machine, and the side of the two connecting frames away from each other is fixedly installed with adapter block.The utility model has the advantages of reducing the possibility of auger machine blockage, improving the smoothness of auger machine use, and facilitating the cleaning of hinged machine.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of material conveying technology, specifically to an anti-clogging material lifting auger. Background Technology

[0002] A screw conveyor, also known as a spiral conveyor, is a continuous conveying device that uses rotating spiral blades to push materials. It is widely used for horizontal, inclined, or vertical conveying of powdery, granular, and small loose materials. Screw conveyors are widely used in various industries, especially in intermediate storage pulverizing systems. In addition, screw conveyors are also suitable for conveying dry powdery or small granular materials such as coal powder, cement, and grain. They have the characteristics of preventing leakage and dust. The structure of a screw conveyor includes a casing, spiral blades, a rotating shaft, powder inlet and outlet devices, and a drive device. Its working principle is that an electric motor drives the spiral shaft to rotate, and the material pusher plate pushes the material along the pipe or trough to realize the material conveying.

[0003] Traditionally, when conveying highly viscous, fibrous, or high-moisture materials, augers directly pour the material into the hopper. This can easily cause the material to accumulate at the bottom of the hopper, leading to blockages. Additionally, at the discharge port, long or sticky materials tend to tangle and form "material arches," interrupting the discharge process and reducing conveying efficiency. Furthermore, material can easily remain inside the machine casing, making cleaning and unblocking very inconvenient and affecting the continuity of production.

[0004] Therefore, it is necessary to provide a new anti-clogging material lifting auger to solve the above-mentioned technical problems. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of this utility model is to provide an anti-clogging material lifting auger that reduces the possibility of auger blockage, improves the smoothness of auger operation, and facilitates cleaning of the articulator.

[0006] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, the anti-clogging material lifting auger provided by this utility model includes: an auger, on which a rotating rod is rotatably mounted; an electric motor is fixedly mounted on one side of the auger, the output shaft of the electric motor is fixedly connected to one end of the rotating rod; four material feeding plates are fixedly mounted on the rotating rod; a fixed frame is fixedly mounted on the auger; an electric push rod is fixedly mounted on the top inner wall of the fixed frame; a moving block is fixedly mounted on the output shaft of the electric push rod; hinge rods are rotatably mounted on both sides of the moving block; two connecting frames are fixedly mounted on the auger; a transition block is fixedly mounted on the side of the two connecting frames that are far apart from each other; and hinge rods are rotatably mounted on both transition blocks. The top ends of the second hinge rod are rotatably connected to the two first hinge rods respectively. A connecting rod is fixedly installed on one side of each of the two second hinge rods. An installation plate is fixedly installed on the end of each connecting rod away from the two second hinge rods. A cutting blade is fixedly installed on each of the two installation plates. A cleaning hole is provided on the auger. Two fixing blocks are fixedly installed on the auger. A connecting rod is fixedly installed between the two fixing blocks. A connecting block is rotatably sleeved on the connecting rod. A baffle plate is fixedly installed on one side of the connecting block. The baffle plate is adapted to the cleaning hole. A braking block is slidably sleeved on the auger. The braking block is slidably sleeved on the baffle plate. A fitting block is fixedly sleeved on the auger. A spring is slidably sleeved on the auger.

[0007] Preferably, a support frame is fixedly installed on the auger, and the bottom inner wall of the support frame is fixedly connected to the base of the electric motor.

[0008] Preferably, a vertical plate is fixedly installed on the top inner wall of the fixing frame, and two U-shaped clamps are fixedly installed on one side of the vertical plate, both of which are fixedly connected to the electric push rod.

[0009] Preferably, a rubber pad is fixedly installed at the bottom of the movable block, and the bottom of the rubber pad is in contact with the auger.

[0010] Preferably, a sealing gasket is fixedly installed on one side of the baffle plate, the sealing gasket is adapted to the cleaning hole, and the sealing gasket is in contact with the auger.

[0011] Preferably, the brake block has a circular hole, the inner wall of the circular hole is slidably connected to the auger, and an annular groove is formed on the inner wall of the circular hole, with one side of the baffle plate slidably installed in the annular groove.

[0012] Compared with related technologies, the anti-clogging material lifting auger provided by this utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0013] This invention utilizes four material-pulling plates driven by an electric motor to rotate and stir within the hopper of the auger, breaking up lumpy materials and controlling their falling speed to prevent blockage at the bottom of the hopper. An electric push rod drives dual cutting blades to perform high-frequency shearing at the discharge port, forcibly cutting off elongated or clump-shaped materials discharged from the outlet, eliminating arching obstructions and ensuring smoother discharge. Subsequently, pushing the brake block releases the restriction on the baffle plate, allowing for quick opening of the cleaning hole. This eliminates the need for disassembly to clean residual material inside the auger casing, preventing secondary blockages caused by residue. Attached Figure Description

[0014] Figure 1 This is a front view structural diagram of the present utility model;

[0015] Figure 2 This is a frontal sectional view of the present invention.

[0016] Figure 3 This is a side sectional view of the auger and the fixing frame in this utility model;

[0017] Figure 4 for Figure 3 A partially enlarged schematic diagram of the auger and the mounting frame shown in the image;

[0018] Figure 5 This is a side sectional view of the auger and baffle plate shown in this utility model.

[0019] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the oblique structure of this utility model;

[0020] Figure 7 for Figure 6 A partially enlarged schematic diagram of the auger shown.

[0021] In the diagram: 1. Screwdriver; 2. Rotating rod; 3. Electric motor; 4. Feeding plate; 5. Fixing frame; 6. Electric push rod; 7. Moving block; 8. Hinge rod one; 9. Connecting frame; 10. Adapter block; 11. Hinge rod two; 12. Connecting rod; 13. Mounting plate; 14. Cutting blade; 15. Cleaning hole; 16. Fixing block; 17. Connecting rod; 18. Connecting block; 19. Material stop plate; 20. Braking block; 21. Set block; 22. Spring. Detailed Implementation

[0022] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments.

[0023] Please refer to the following: Figures 1-7 ,in, Figure 1 This is a front view structural diagram of the present utility model; Figure 2 This is a frontal sectional view of the present invention. Figure 3 This is a side sectional view of the auger and the fixing frame in this utility model; Figure 4 for Figure 3 A partially enlarged schematic diagram of the auger and the mounting frame shown in the image; Figure 5 This is a side sectional view of the auger and baffle plate shown in this utility model. Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the oblique structure of this utility model; Figure 7 for Figure 6 The diagram shows a partially enlarged view of the auger machine. The anti-clogging material lifting auger machine includes: an auger machine 1; a rotating rod 2 is rotatably mounted on the feed hopper of the auger machine 1; a support frame is fixedly mounted on one side of the feed hopper of the auger machine 1; an electric motor 3 is fixedly mounted on the inner top wall of the support frame; the output shaft of the electric motor 3 is fixedly connected to one end of the rotating rod 2; four material-pulling plates 4 are fixedly mounted on the rotating rod 2, arranged in a circular array; a fixing frame 5 is fixedly mounted on the casing of the auger machine 1; and an electric push rod is fixedly mounted on the inner top wall of the fixing frame 5. 6. A movable block 7 is fixedly installed on the output shaft of the electric push rod 6. A rubber pad is fixedly installed on the bottom of the movable block 7, and the bottom of the rubber pad is in contact with the housing of the auger 1. Hinges 8 are rotatably installed on both sides of the movable block 7. Two connecting frames 9 are fixedly installed on the housing of the auger 1. A transition block 10 is fixedly installed on the side of the two connecting frames 9 that is far apart from each other. A second hinge rod 11 is rotatably installed on each of the two transition blocks 10. The top ends of the two second hinge rods 11 are rotatably connected to the two first hinge rods 8 respectively. A connecting rod 12 is fixedly installed on one side of each of the two hinge rods 11. A mounting plate 13 is fixedly installed on the end of each connecting rod 12 away from the two hinge rods 11. Both mounting plates 13 are irregularly L-shaped. A cutting blade 14 is fixedly installed on each mounting plate 13. A cleaning hole 15 is provided on the casing of the auger machine 1. Two fixing blocks 16 are fixedly installed on the casing of the auger machine 1. A common connecting rod 17 is fixedly installed between the two fixing blocks 16. A connecting block is rotatably sleeved on the connecting rod 17. 18. A baffle plate 19 is fixedly installed on one side of the connecting block 18. The baffle plate 19 is adapted to the cleaning hole 15. A brake block 20 is slidably sleeved on the auger 1. An annular block is fixedly sleeved on the brake block 20. The annular block can restrict the spring 20 between the brake block 20 and the sleeve block 21. The brake block 20 is slidably sleeved on the baffle plate 19. The sleeve block 21 is fixedly sleeved on the auger 1. A spring 22 is slidably sleeved on the auger 1. The two ends of the spring 22 are in contact with the brake block 20 and the sleeve block 21, respectively.

[0024] To ensure the stability of the electric push rod 6, in this method, a vertical plate is fixedly installed on the top inner wall of the fixing frame 5, and two U-shaped clamps are fixedly installed on one side of the vertical plate. Both U-shaped clamps are fixedly connected to the electric push rod 6.

[0025] In order to ensure the sealing effect of the baffle plate 19, in this method, a sealing gasket is fixedly installed on one side of the baffle plate 19. The sealing gasket is adapted to the cleaning hole 15 and is in contact with the auger 1.

[0026] In order to provide space for the baffle plate 19 to be inserted, in this method, the brake block 20 is provided with a circular hole, the inner wall of the circular hole is slidably connected to the auger 1, and an annular groove is provided on the inner wall of the circular hole, and one side of the baffle plate 19 is slidably installed in the annular groove.

[0027] The working principle of the anti-clogging material lifting auger provided by this utility model is as follows:

[0028] In the initial state, the output rod of the electric push rod 6 is extended outwards, and the two cutting blades 14 are located on both sides of the discharge port of the auger 1. When the auger 1 is started, the electric motor 3 is started at the same time. The output shaft of the electric motor 3 drives the four material feeding plates 4 to rotate together. After the material is poured into the hopper, the four material feeding plates 4 take turns to stir, controlling the material to enter the bottom of the hopper in an appropriate amount, avoiding the material from accumulating directly in the hopper, and reducing the possibility of blockage at the bottom of the hopper and the end of the machine casing.

[0029] Material enters the machine casing through the hopper and moves towards the discharge port under the drive of the spiral blades, gradually being discharged outward through the discharge port. The electric push rod 6 is activated, and the output rod of the electric push rod 6 retracts inward, driving the moving block 7 to move upward. The moving block 7 drives the two hinge rods 11 to rotate through the two hinge rods 11. The two cutting blades 14 are driven by the bottom force and gradually approach each other. The ends of the two cutting blades 14 gradually cut the strip-shaped material discharged from the discharge port, avoiding material arching that hinders the smooth discharge of material. The electric push rod 6 continues to start, and the output rod slides up and down, driving the two cutting blades 14 to rotate back and forth to perform cutting action, timely cutting off the material arch and increasing the discharge speed of the auger 1.

[0030] When the auger 1 is finished and needs maintenance, push the brake block 20. The brake block 20 compresses the spring 22, causing the spring 22 to deform under the force. As the brake block 22 moves, it gradually moves away from the baffle plate 19. The end of the baffle plate 19 is no longer limited by the brake block 20 and gradually becomes exposed. Without the restriction of external force, the baffle plate 19 can be rotated to expose the cleaning hole 15. Through the cleaning hole 15, the internal condition of the machine casing can be checked, and the residual material on the machine casing and auger blades can be cleaned out to prevent the residual material from causing blockage inside the machine casing and to prevent material contamination.

[0031] Compared with related technologies, the anti-clogging material lifting auger provided by this utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0032] In this invention, four material-pulling plates 4 driven by an electric motor 3 rotate and stir within the hopper of the auger 1, breaking up lumpy materials and controlling the falling speed of the materials, thus preventing blockage at the bottom of the hopper from the source. By activating the electric push rod 6, the double cutting blades 14 are driven to perform high-frequency shearing at the discharge port, forcibly cutting off the long strips or clumps of material discharged from the discharge port, eliminating arching obstructions, avoiding affecting the discharge, and making the discharge smoother. Subsequently, the brake block 20 is pushed to release the restriction on the baffle plate 19, which can quickly open the cleaning hole 15, allowing the residual material inside the casing of the auger 1 to be cleaned without disassembling the machine, thus preventing secondary blockage caused by residue.

[0033] It should be noted that the device structure and accompanying drawings of this utility model mainly describe the principle of this utility model. In terms of the technical aspects of this design principle, the setting of the power mechanism, power supply system and control system of the device is not fully described. However, those skilled in the art who understand the principle of the above utility model can clearly understand the specific details of its power mechanism, power supply system and control system.

[0034] The above are merely embodiments of this utility model and do not limit the patent scope of this utility model. Any equivalent structural or procedural transformations made based on the description and drawings of this utility model, or direct or indirect applications in other related technical fields, are similarly included within the patent protection scope of this utility model.

Claims

1. A non-clogging material elevating auger comprising an auger, characterized in that, A rotating rod is rotatably mounted on the auger. An electric motor is fixedly mounted on one side of the auger, and the output shaft of the electric motor is fixedly connected to one end of the rotating rod. Four material feeding plates are fixedly mounted on the rotating rod. A fixed frame is fixedly mounted on the auger, and an electric push rod is fixedly mounted on the top inner wall of the fixed frame. A moving block is fixedly mounted on the output shaft of the electric push rod. Hinges are rotatably mounted on both sides of the moving block. Two connecting frames are fixedly mounted on the auger, and adapter blocks are fixedly mounted on the opposite sides of the two connecting frames. Hinges are rotatably mounted on both adapter blocks, and the top ends of the two hinges are respectively connected to the two hinges. A rotating connection is provided, with connecting rods fixedly installed on one side of each of the two hinge rods. Mounting plates are fixedly installed on the ends of the two connecting rods away from the two hinge rods. Cutting blades are fixedly installed on both mounting plates. A cleaning hole is provided on the auger. Two fixing blocks are fixedly installed on the auger, and a common connecting rod is fixedly installed between the two fixing blocks. A connecting block is rotatably sleeved on the connecting rod. A baffle plate is fixedly installed on one side of the connecting block, and the baffle plate is adapted to the cleaning hole. A braking block is slidably sleeved on the auger, and the braking block is slidably sleeved on the baffle plate. A mounting block is fixedly sleeved on the auger, and a spring is slidably sleeved on the auger.

2. The anti-clogging material lifting auger according to claim 1, characterized in that, A support frame is fixedly installed on the auger, and the bottom inner wall of the support frame is fixedly connected to the base of the electric motor.

3. The anti-clogging material lifting auger according to claim 1, characterized in that, A vertical plate is fixedly installed on the top inner wall of the fixed frame, and two U-shaped clamps are fixedly installed on one side of the vertical plate. Both U-shaped clamps are fixedly connected to the electric push rod.

4. The anti-clogging material lifting auger according to claim 1, characterized in that, A rubber pad is fixedly installed at the bottom of the moving block, and the bottom of the rubber pad is in contact with the auger.

5. The anti-clogging material lifting auger according to claim 1, characterized in that, A sealing gasket is fixedly installed on one side of the baffle plate. The sealing gasket is adapted to the cleaning hole and is in contact with the auger.

6. The anti-clogging material lifting auger according to claim 1, characterized in that, The brake block has a circular hole, the inner wall of which is slidably connected to the auger, and an annular groove is formed on the inner wall of the circular hole. One side of the baffle plate is slidably installed in the annular groove.

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