Automatic tin adding device for photovoltaic welding strip
By designing a turntable and feeding platform, the tin wire is automatically fed in using a feeding roller assembly and a drive mechanism, solving the problem of tin wire surface fluctuation during feeding in existing technologies. This achieves stable and efficient tin wire feeding and improves the stability of tin plating.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- NINGBO HUANLU INTELLIGENT ELECTRIC APPLIANCE CO LTD
- Filing Date
- 2025-07-08
- Publication Date
- 2026-06-26
Smart Images

Figure CN224411874U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This application relates to the field of photovoltaic soldering strip tinning device technology, and in particular to an automatic photovoltaic soldering strip tinning device. Background Technology
[0002] The manufacturing process of photovoltaic solder ribbon requires tin plating, which necessitates the continuous addition of tin blocks to the tin plating bath. Patent application number 201922446021.7 discloses an automatic tin-adding device and a photovoltaic solder ribbon tinning machine, belonging to the field of photovoltaic solder ribbon production technology. The photovoltaic solder ribbon tinning machine includes an automatic tin-adding device. This device comprises a tin furnace, a guide bracket, a hopper, and a feeding mechanism. The guide bracket has a guide groove, and its end extends into the tin furnace. Heat from the tin furnace is transferred to the end of the guide bracket, melting the tin bars in the guide groove and allowing them to flow into the tin furnace. The hopper stores the tin bars and is located on one side of the guide bracket. The feeding mechanism includes a stand and a pushing component mounted on the stand. The stand is located on one side of the guide groove. When tin needs to be added, the pushing component transports the tin bars from the hopper into the guide groove. The tin-adding device can only feed the stored tin bars into the tin furnace one by one. The tin bars need to be replenished manually and continuously. Furthermore, the tin bars entering the molten tin furnace will cause large fluctuations in the molten tin, which will affect the tin plating process. Summary of the Invention
[0003] (a) Technical problems to be solved
[0004] The problem to be solved by this application is to provide an automatic tin-adding device for photovoltaic soldering ribbons, so as to overcome the problem that the tin-adding device for photovoltaic soldering ribbons causes large fluctuations in the liquid level when feeding tin bars into the tin plating bath, which affects the tin plating.
[0005] (II) Technical Solution
[0006] The embodiments in this specification provide the following technical solutions:
[0007] This specification provides an automatic tin-adding device for photovoltaic solder ribbon, including a turntable and a feeding platform disposed on one side of the turntable. A solder rope is wound on the turntable, and a feeding roller assembly is disposed on the feeding platform. The feeding roller assembly is connected to a drive mechanism, which can pull the solder rope through the feeding roller assembly. The feeding roller assembly includes a first feeding roller and a second feeding roller disposed vertically. Both the first and second feeding rollers have an annular feeding groove recessed at their centers. The solder rope passes through and conforms to the feeding grooves at the upper and lower ends. An external tin plating bath is disposed on one side of the feeding platform, and the end of the solder rope is placed in the tin plating bath. The drive mechanism drives the first and second feeding rollers to rotate and pulls the solder rope through the feeding grooves, feeding the solder rope on the turntable into the tin plating bath.
[0008] In some embodiments, a gearbox is provided on one side of the feeding roller assembly, and a first gear and a second gear meshing with each other are provided in the gearbox. The first feeding roller is connected to the first gear through a rotating shaft, and the second feeding roller is connected to the second gear through a rotating shaft. When the first feeding roller rotates, the second feeding roller can be driven to rotate through the first gear and the second gear. The driving mechanism includes a motor and a reduction gearbox. The reduction gearbox is connected to the motor and the rotating shaft on the first gear, and the reduction gearbox can drive the rotating shaft.
[0009] In some embodiments, the motor is installed below the feeding platform, the gearbox is installed on the feeding platform, and synchronous pulleys are installed on the output end of the motor and the input end of the gearbox. The synchronous pulleys are connected by a synchronous belt, the output shaft of the gearbox is connected to the rotating shaft, and the feeding platform is provided with a clearance groove through which the synchronous belt passes.
[0010] In some embodiments, the turntable is provided with a plurality of positioning posts at equal intervals in an annular pattern, the positioning posts forming a circle, the tin rope being wound in multiple layers around the positioning posts, and the feeding platform is also provided with a first rope pulling platform, the first rope pulling platform being located between the turntable and the feeding roller assembly, the first rope pulling platform being provided with a first horizontal roller group and a first vertical roller group.
[0011] In some embodiments, the feeding platform is further provided with a second rope pulling platform, which is located between the feeding roller assembly and the tin plating bath. The second rope pulling platform is provided with a second horizontal roller group and a second vertical roller group. A baffle is also provided between the feeding platform and the tin plating bath. The baffle is provided with a wire-passing hole, through which the tin rope passes.
[0012] (III) Beneficial Effects
[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects that can be achieved by the above-mentioned at least one technical solution adopted in the embodiments of this specification include at least the following: The photovoltaic soldering ribbon automatic tin-adding device provided by this application can realize the solder rope winding assembly by the positioning column on the turntable, which can increase the single feeding amount and make feeding more convenient, without the need for manual replenishment. In addition, the drive mechanism and feeding roller assembly on the feeding platform can smoothly and slowly transport the solder rope to the tin plating bath, which can avoid the large liquid surface fluctuation caused by the solder rope when it is fed into the tin plating bath, thus affecting the tin plating process. Attached Figure Description
[0014] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of this application, the drawings used in the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this application. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.
[0015] Figure 1 This application discloses a three-dimensional view of the tin-adding device and tin-plating bath of an automatic tin-adding device for photovoltaic solder ribbon.
[0016] Figure 2 This is a perspective view of an automatic tin-adding device for photovoltaic soldering ribbon according to this application;
[0017] Figure 3 This is a perspective view of the feeding platform and motor of an automatic tin-adding device for photovoltaic soldering ribbon according to this application;
[0018] Figure 4 This is a perspective view of the feeding platform of an automatic tin-adding device for photovoltaic solder ribbon according to this application;
[0019] Figure 5 This is a perspective view of the first rope-pulling platform of an automatic tin-adding device for photovoltaic soldering ribbon according to this application;
[0020] Figure 6 This is a perspective view of the feeding roller assembly of an automatic tin-adding device for photovoltaic soldering ribbon according to this application;
[0021] Figure 7 This is a perspective view of the second rope-pulling platform of an automatic tin-adding device for photovoltaic soldering ribbon according to this application.
[0022] The component names corresponding to the various labels in the figure are as follows: 1. Turntable; 2. Feeding table; 3. Solder rope; 4. First feeding roller; 5. Second feeding roller; 6. Feeding trough; 7. Solder plating bath; 8. Gearbox; 9. First gear; 10. Second gear; 11. Rotating shaft; 12. Motor; 13. Gearbox; 14. Synchronous pulley; 15. Synchronous belt; 16. Clearance groove; 17. Positioning post; 18. First rope pulling table; 19. First horizontal roller group; 20. First vertical roller group; 21. Second rope pulling table; 22. Second horizontal roller group; 23. Second vertical roller group; 24. Baffle; 25. Wire guide hole. Detailed Implementation
[0023] The embodiments of this application will now be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
[0024] The following specific examples illustrate the implementation of this application. Those skilled in the art can easily understand other advantages and effects of this application from the content disclosed in this specification. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of this application, and not all of them. This application can also be implemented or applied through other different specific embodiments, and the details in this specification can also be modified or changed based on different viewpoints and applications without departing from the spirit of this application. It should be noted that, in the absence of conflict, the following embodiments and features in the embodiments can be combined with each other. Based on the embodiments in this application, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of this application.
[0025] It should be noted that various aspects of embodiments within the scope of the appended claims are described below. It will be apparent that the aspects described herein can be embodied in a wide variety of forms, and any particular structure and / or function described herein is merely illustrative. Based on this application, those skilled in the art will understand that one aspect described herein can be implemented independently of any other aspect, and two or more of these aspects can be combined in various ways. For example, any number and aspects set forth herein can be used to implement the device and / or practice the method. Additionally, this device and / or method can be implemented using structures and / or functionalities other than one or more of the aspects set forth herein.
[0026] It should also be noted that the illustrations provided in the following embodiments are only schematic representations of the basic concept of this application. The illustrations only show the components related to this application and are not drawn according to the number, shape and size of the components in actual implementation. In actual implementation, the form, quantity and proportion of each component can be arbitrarily changed, and the layout of the components may also be more complex.
[0027] Additionally, specific details are provided in the following description to facilitate a thorough understanding of the examples. However, those skilled in the art will understand that practice can be carried out without these specific details.
[0028] Combination Figures 1-7As shown, this application provides an automatic tin-adding device for photovoltaic soldering ribbon, including a turntable 1 and a feeding platform 2 disposed on one side of the turntable 1. A solder rope 3 is wound on the turntable 1. Specifically, multiple positioning posts 17 are arranged in a ring at equal intervals on the turntable 1, forming a circle. The solder rope 3 is wound in multiple layers around the positioning posts 17, forming a coil shape. A feeding roller assembly is provided on the feeding platform 2, and the feeding roller assembly is connected to a drive mechanism. The drive mechanism can drive the feeding roller assembly to pull the solder rope 3. As the solder rope 3 is pulled out, it simultaneously drives the turntable 1 to rotate. In this embodiment, the feeding roller assembly includes a first feeding roller arranged vertically. The first feeding roller 4 and the second feeding roller 5 are both recessed in the center of an annular feeding groove 6. The solder rope 3 passes through the first feeding roller 4 and the second feeding roller 5 and fits against the upper and lower feeding grooves 6. The feeding platform 2 has an external tin plating bath 7 on one side, and the end of the solder rope 3 is placed in the tin plating bath 7. The drive mechanism drives the first feeding roller 4 and the second feeding roller 5 to rotate and pull the solder rope 3, feeding the solder rope 3 on the turntable 1 into the tin plating bath 7. Specifically, a baffle 24 is also provided between the feeding platform 2 and the tin plating bath 7. The baffle 24 has a wire hole 25, and the solder rope 3 passes through the wire hole 25 into the tin plating bath 7.
[0029] In some embodiments, such as Figure 4 and Figure 6 As shown, a gearbox 8 is provided on one side of the feeding roller assembly. The gearbox 8 contains a first gear 9 and a second gear 10 that mesh with each other. The first feeding roller 4 is connected to the first gear 9 through a rotating shaft 11, and the second feeding roller 5 is connected to the second gear 10 through a rotating shaft 11. The drive mechanism includes a motor 12 and a reduction gearbox 13. The reduction gearbox 13 is connected to the motor 12 and the rotating shaft 11 on the first gear 9. The motor 12 drives the output shaft of the reduction gearbox 13 to rotate, thereby driving the rotating shaft 11, the first feeding roller, and the first gear 9 to rotate synchronously. After the first gear 9 drives the second gear 10 to rotate, it synchronously drives the second feeding roller 5, so that the feeding trough 6 pulls the solder rope 3.
[0030] In some embodiments, such as Figures 3-7As shown, the motor 12 is installed below the feeding platform 2, and the gearbox 13 is installed on the feeding platform 2. Synchronous pulleys 14 are installed on both the output end of the motor 12 and the input end of the gearbox 13. The synchronous pulleys 14 are connected by a synchronous belt 15. The output shaft of the gearbox 13 is connected to the rotating shaft 11. The synchronous pulleys 14 allow the rotational speed of the motor 12 to be synchronously transmitted to the gearbox 13. The feeding platform 2 is provided with a clearance groove 16, through which the synchronous belt 15 passes. In this embodiment, the feeding platform 2 is also provided with a first rope-pulling platform 18, located between the turntable 1 and the... Between the feeding roller assemblies, the first rope-pulling platform 18 is provided with a first horizontal roller group 19 and a first vertical roller group 20, and the feeding platform 2 is also provided with a second rope-pulling platform 21. The second rope-pulling platform 21 is located between the feeding roller assembly and the tin plating bath 7. The second rope-pulling platform 21 is provided with a second horizontal roller group 22 and a second vertical roller group 23. The first rope-pulling platform 18 straightens the tin rope 3 through the first horizontal roller group 19 and the first vertical roller group 20, and the second rope-pulling platform 21 straightens the tin rope 3 through the second horizontal roller group 22 and the second vertical roller group 23, so as to maintain its tension for easy transportation.
[0031] In this specification, the same or similar parts between the various embodiments can be referred to mutually. Each embodiment focuses on describing the differences from other embodiments. In particular, the descriptions of the embodiments described later are relatively simple, and relevant parts can be referred to the descriptions of the foregoing embodiments.
[0032] The above description is merely a specific embodiment of this application, but the scope of protection of this application is not limited thereto. Any variations or substitutions that can be easily conceived by those skilled in the art within the technical scope disclosed in this application should be included within the scope of protection of this application. Therefore, the scope of protection of this application should be determined by the scope of the claims.
Claims
1. An automatic tin-adding device for photovoltaic soldering strips, comprising a turntable (1) and a feeding platform (2) disposed on one side of the turntable (1), characterized in that: The turntable (1) is wound with tin rope (3), and the feeding platform (2) is provided with a feeding roller assembly. The feeding roller assembly is connected to the driving mechanism. The feeding roller assembly includes a first feeding roller (4) and a second feeding roller (5) arranged vertically. The center of the first feeding roller (4) and the second feeding roller (5) is provided with an annular feeding groove (6). The tin rope (3) passes through and fits the feeding groove (6) at the upper and lower ends. The feeding platform (2) is provided with an external tin plating pool (7) on one side. The end of the tin rope (3) is placed in the tin plating pool (7). The driving mechanism drives the first feeding roller (4) and the second feeding roller (5) to rotate and pull the tin rope (3), and feed the tin rope (3) on the turntable (1) into the tin plating pool (7).
2. The automatic tin-adding device for photovoltaic solder ribbon as described in claim 1, characterized in that: A gearbox (8) is provided on one side of the feeding roller assembly. A first gear (9) and a second gear (10) mesh with each other in the gearbox (8). The first feeding roller (4) is connected to the first gear (9) through a rotating shaft (11), and the second feeding roller (5) is connected to the second gear (10) through a rotating shaft (11).
3. The automatic tin-adding device for photovoltaic solder ribbon as described in claim 2, characterized in that: The drive mechanism includes a motor (12) and a gearbox (13), the gearbox (13) being connected to the motor (12) and the shaft (11) on the first gear (9).
4. The automatic tin-adding device for photovoltaic solder ribbon as described in claim 3, characterized in that: The motor (12) is installed below the feeding platform (2), and the gearbox (13) is installed on the feeding platform (2). The output end of the motor (12) and the input end of the gearbox (13) are both equipped with synchronous pulleys (14). The synchronous pulleys (14) are connected to each other by a synchronous belt (15). The output shaft of the gearbox (13) is connected to the rotating shaft (11).
5. The automatic tin-adding device for photovoltaic solder ribbon as described in claim 4, characterized in that: The feeding platform (2) is provided with a clearance groove (16), and the synchronous belt (15) passes through the clearance groove (16).
6. The automatic tin-adding device for photovoltaic solder ribbon as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The turntable (1) is provided with multiple positioning posts (17) at equal intervals in a ring. The positioning posts (17) form a circle. The tin rope (3) is wrapped around the positioning posts (17) in multiple layers.
7. The automatic tin-adding device for photovoltaic solder ribbon as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The feeding table (2) is also provided with a first rope pulling table (18), which is located between the turntable (1) and the feeding roller assembly. The first rope pulling table (18) is provided with a first horizontal roller group (19) and a first vertical roller group (20).
8. The automatic tin-adding device for photovoltaic solder ribbon as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The feeding platform (2) is also provided with a second rope pulling platform (21), which is located between the feeding roller assembly and the tin plating bath (7). The second rope pulling platform (21) is provided with a second horizontal roller group (22) and a second vertical roller group (23).
9. The automatic tin-adding device for photovoltaic solder ribbon as described in claim 1, characterized in that: A baffle (24) is provided between the feeding platform (2) and the tin plating tank (7). The baffle (24) is provided with a wire hole (25), through which the tin rope (3) passes.