Steel guardrail anti-collision head

By installing anti-collision caps on steel guardrails and utilizing a combination of anti-collision reflective layers and raised strips, the problem of anti-collision and warning during impacts is solved, achieving the dual functions of buffering and reflection.

CN224412403UActive Publication Date: 2026-06-26YUYAO TRAFFIC ENG FACILITIES CO LTD

Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
YUYAO TRAFFIC ENG FACILITIES CO LTD
Filing Date
2025-07-16
Publication Date
2026-06-26

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of steel guardrail anti-collision head, it is related to the technical field of anti-collision head, comprising: head hoop, connecting piece hinged in the inner side of the head hoop, for the detachable assembly of head hoop and steel guardrail;And the anti-collision reflective layer coated in the outer side of head hoop, the anti-collision reflective layer includes cladding layer, the outer wall of each convex strip is coated with reflective coating, is provided with several convex strips on the cladding layer.The utility model is equipped with a kind of anti-collision head, and anti-collision reflective layer is assembled on the outer wall of head hoop, by the effect of convex strip, can play buffer anti-collision, and reflective coating can further provide reflective effect.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of anti-collision head technology, specifically a steel guardrail anti-collision head. Background Technology

[0002] The guardrail is a combined corrugated steel guardrail used at the opening of the median strip on highways. The guardrail consists of two corrugated steel guardrail panels and two posts fixedly clamped between the two panels.

[0003] To warn vehicles about safe driving, reflective film is often wrapped around steel guardrails to alert oncoming traffic. However, in the event of a vehicle collision, the steel guardrails have no anti-collision measures and are severely deformed and damaged. Therefore, given that reflective film is wrapped around steel guardrails, a steel guardrail anti-collision cap is designed to give it the dual functions of reflection and anti-collision. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this utility model is to provide a steel guardrail anti-collision headband. By setting an anti-collision headband, an anti-collision reflective layer is wrapped and assembled on the outer wall of the headband. Through the action of the convex strip, it can play a role in buffering and anti-collision, while the reflective coating can further provide a reflective effect.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: including: a headband, a connector hinged to the inner side of the headband for detachable assembly of the headband and the steel guardrail; and an anti-collision reflective layer covering the outer side of the headband, the anti-collision reflective layer including a covering layer, the covering layer having a plurality of raised strips, and each raised strip having a reflective coating on its outer wall.

[0006] Preferably, each of the protrusions is integrally formed with the covering layer, and each of the protrusions has a spiral structure and extends a certain distance inside and outside the covering layer, respectively.

[0007] Preferably, the headband includes a headband body with a plurality of slots formed on the headband body, each slot being able to engage with the inner side of a protrusion.

[0008] Preferably, the outer wall of the hoop is provided with an adhesive layer for bonding to the inner surface of the covering layer.

[0009] Preferably, the connectors are in two sets and symmetrically distributed on both sides of the hoop. Each connector includes a bushing fixed to the inner wall of the hoop. The bushing is rotatably mounted with a mounting plate via a pin. The mounting plate is provided with a mounting hole.

[0010] Preferably, each end of the covering layer is provided with an auxiliary pouch. When the anti-collision reflective layer is assembled with the headband, each auxiliary pouch is folded inward and adhered to the corresponding inner end of the headband.

[0011] Preferably, each of the protrusions is provided with an air bladder cavity, and each air bladder cavity is connected to the auxiliary bladder at the corresponding end through a connecting tube.

[0012] Preferably, the hoop has a "C" shaped structure.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows:

[0014] This utility model features an anti-collision headband that covers and assembles an anti-collision reflective layer onto the outer wall of the headband. The headband is then attached to the steel guardrail via a connector. The raised strips provide cushioning and anti-collision protection, while the reflective coating further enhances reflectivity and serves as a warning. Attached Figure Description

[0015] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the headband and anti-collision reflective layer of this utility model before assembly.

[0016] Figure 2 for Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the second-view structure;

[0017] Figure 3 for Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the third-person perspective structure;

[0018] Figure 4 for Figure 1 A top-view structural diagram;

[0019] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the headband and anti-collision reflective layer of this utility model during assembly.

[0020] In the figure: 111, covering layer; 211, reflective coating; 212, raised strip; 213, connecting pipe; 311, auxiliary bag; 411, adhesive layer; 412, slot; 413, mounting piece; 414, bushing; 415, mounting hole; 416, hoop. Detailed Implementation

[0021] In the description of this utility model, it should be understood that the terms "length," "width," "upper," "lower," "front," "rear," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "top," "bottom," "inner," and "outer," etc., indicating the orientation or positional relationship, are based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings and are only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation of this utility model. The various embodiments of this utility model are described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0022] Example 1

[0023] Please see Figures 1 to 5 The present invention preferably provides the following technical solution: a steel guardrail anti-collision headband, comprising: a headband, a connector hinged to the inner side of the headband for detachable assembly of the headband and the steel guardrail; and an anti-collision reflective layer covering the outer side of the headband, the anti-collision reflective layer comprising a covering layer 111, the covering layer 111 having a plurality of protrusions 212, and each protrusion 212 having a reflective coating 211 on its outer wall.

[0024] In this application, a type of anti-collision shield is provided, such as Figure 1 , 2 As shown in Figure 5, the anti-collision reflective layer is wrapped and assembled on the outer wall of the headband. The headband is then wrapped on the steel guardrail through the connector. The convex strip 212 can play a buffering and anti-collision role, while the reflective coating 211 can further provide reflection and play a warning role.

[0025] Example 2

[0026] In another embodiment of this utility model, each protrusion 212 is integrally formed with the covering layer 111, and each protrusion 212 has a spiral structure and extends a certain distance inside and outside the covering layer 111 respectively.

[0027] Furthermore, the headband includes a headband body 416 and a plurality of slots 412 formed on the headband body 416, each slot 412 being able to engage with the inner side of the protrusion 212.

[0028] Furthermore, the hoop 416 has a "C" shaped structure.

[0029] Furthermore, the outer wall of the hoop 416 is provided with an adhesive layer 411 for bonding with the inner surface of the covering layer 111.

[0030] In this embodiment, by further shaping the protrusion 212 to a certain thickness, it serves two purposes: firstly, it provides excellent anti-collision protection; secondly, the protruding portion inside the protrusion 212 can be engaged with the slot 412. Figure 1 and 2 As shown, the adhesive layer 411, combined with its bonding effect, enables the anti-collision reflective layer to be quickly and stably assembled onto the surface of the hoop 416.

[0031] Furthermore, the connectors are in two sets and symmetrically distributed on both sides of the hoop 416. Each connector includes a bushing 414 fixed on the inner wall of the hoop 416. The bushing 414 is rotatably mounted with a mounting plate 413 via a pin. The mounting plate 413 is provided with a mounting hole 415.

[0032] Through further customized connectors, such as Figure 2 and 3As shown, the mounting plate 413 can rotate and cover the outer wall of the steel guardrail. Through the action of the mounting hole 415, and with the cooperation of bolts, the headband can be fixed in the anti-collision position of the steel guardrail.

[0033] Example 3

[0034] As another embodiment of the present invention, both ends of the covering layer 111 are provided with auxiliary pouches 311, and the auxiliary pouches 311 are provided with adhesive layers. When the anti-collision reflective layer is assembled with the headband, each auxiliary pouch 311 is folded inward and adhered to the corresponding inner end of the headband 416.

[0035] Furthermore, each protrusion 212 is provided with an air bladder cavity, and each air bladder cavity is connected to the corresponding auxiliary bladder 311 through a connecting tube 213.

[0036] In this embodiment, such as Figure 1 , 2 As shown in Figures 3 and 5, after the anti-collision reflective layer is assembled on the headband, the auxiliary bladders 311 at both ends of the covering layer 111 are folded inward and placed on the ends of the headband 416. At this time, the auxiliary bladders 311 are placed in the area between the mounting plate 413 and the headband 416. Since the protrusion 212 has an air bladder cavity inside, when the protrusion 212 is impacted, the air bladder cavity is compressed and the gas is squeezed to the two auxiliary bladders 311 at the inner end of the auxiliary bladder 311, which expands, making the mounting plate 413 cover the guardrail more tightly. At the same time, the protrusion 212 completes an elastic buffering at the impact point.

[0037] In this utility model, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "installation," "connection," "joining," and "fixing" should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral part. Among these, there are various ways to install detachably, such as by using a combination of plug-in and snap-fit, or by using bolts for connection, etc.

[0038] In addition, all the connections / connections mentioned in the article do not refer to direct connection of components, but rather to the formation of a better connection structure by adding or removing connecting accessories according to the specific implementation situation.

[0039] The above description of the specific embodiments of this utility model is only used to further illustrate this utility model and should not be construed as limiting the scope of protection of this utility model. Any non-essential improvements and adjustments made to this utility model by technical engineers based on the above description of the utility model shall fall within the scope of protection of this utility model.

Claims

1. A steel guardrail anti-collision cap, characterized in that, include: Headband, a connector hinged to the inside of the headband, for detachable assembly of the headband and the steel guardrail; And an anti-collision reflective layer covering the outside of the headband, the anti-collision reflective layer including a covering layer (111), the covering layer (111) is provided with a plurality of protrusions (212), and each protrusion (212) is covered with a reflective coating (211) on its outer wall. The headband includes a headband body (416) and a plurality of slots (412) formed on the headband body (416), each of the slots (412) being able to engage with the inner side of the protrusion (212); The hoop (416) has a "C" shaped structure.

2. The steel guardrail anti-collision cap according to claim 1, characterized in that: Each of the protrusions (212) is integrally formed with the covering layer (111), and each of the protrusions (212) has a spiral structure and extends a distance inside and outside the covering layer (111).

3. The steel guardrail anti-collision cap according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer wall of the hoop (416) is provided with an adhesive layer (411) for bonding with the inner side of the covering layer (111).

4. The steel guardrail anti-collision cap according to claim 1, characterized in that: The connectors are in two sets and symmetrically distributed on both sides of the hoop (416). Each connector includes a bushing (414) fixed on the inner wall of the hoop (416). The bushing (414) is rotatably mounted with an mounting plate (413) via a pin. The mounting plate (413) is provided with a mounting hole (415).

5. A steel guardrail anti-collision cap according to claim 1, characterized in that: Both ends of the covering layer (111) are provided with auxiliary pouches (311). When the anti-collision reflective layer is assembled with the headband, each of the auxiliary pouches (311) is folded inward and adhered to the corresponding inner end of the headband body (416).

6. The steel guardrail anti-collision cap according to claim 1, characterized in that: Each of the protrusions (212) is provided with an air bladder cavity, and each air bladder cavity is connected to the auxiliary bladder (311) at the corresponding end through a connecting tube (213).