Modular revetment form quick connection device

Abstract

The application discloses a kind of modularization revetment template quick connecting device, it is related to roadbed revetment technical field.First revetment template is set to the outside of corresponding second revetment template, and forms accommodating chamber;Cover plate is embedded in accommodating chamber;The inner wall of first revetment template and the outer wall of corresponding second revetment template are respectively provided with corresponding T type clamping slot;Multiple connecting components are distributed along the circumference of cover plate and are fixed to the top surface of cover plate;For embedding T type clamping slot to realize the clamping of first revetment template and second revetment template;Adjusting component is set between two first revetment templates adjacent, for adjusting its interval to realize the control of installation precision.The application effectively solves the problem of traditional construction and existing connecting structure, brings the technical effect of simplifying construction procedure, shortening construction period, improving environmental adaptability, improving construction efficiency and quality controllability, and connecting stable, installation precision controllable.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This application relates to the field of roadbed slope protection technology, and in particular to a modular slope protection template quick connection device. Background Technology

[0002] In road and bridge engineering, roadbed slope protection is a core component for ensuring structural stability, and its construction quality directly affects the safety and durability of the project.

[0003] Traditional slope protection construction relies heavily on on-site concrete pouring, which has drawbacks such as cumbersome procedures, long cycles, and poor environmental adaptability. In particular, it can easily lead to delays or even quality defects under rain, snow, or low-temperature conditions. Although the application of modular slope protection formwork has improved construction efficiency and quality control through the standardization of prefabricated components, its connection structure still faces significant challenges: existing bolted connection methods are complex to operate, have a high rate of disassembly losses, and are prone to anchorage loosening with long-term use. Utility Model Content

[0004] This application provides a modular slope protection template quick connection device, which solves the problems mentioned in the background art.

[0005] This application provides a modular slope protection template quick connection device, including a cover plate, an adjustment component, a first slope protection template, a second slope protection template, and multiple connecting components. The first slope protection template is disposed on the outside of the corresponding second slope protection template, forming a receiving chamber. The cover plate is embedded in the receiving chamber. The inner wall of the first slope protection template and the outer wall of the corresponding second slope protection template are respectively provided with corresponding T-shaped slots. Multiple connecting components are distributed circumferentially at intervals along the cover plate and fixed to the top surface of the cover plate. They are used to embed into the T-shaped slots to realize the snap-fit ​​connection between the first slope protection template and the second slope protection template. The adjustment component is disposed between two adjacent first slope protection templates to adjust their spacing to control the installation accuracy.

[0006] In one possible implementation, the connection component includes:

[0007] The mounting block is disposed on the top surface of the cover plate and has a horizontally extending sliding hole inside, which penetrates the side wall of the mounting block.

[0008] Two crossbars are slidably set inside the sliding holes;

[0009] Two springs are spaced apart between the two crossbars along the length of the crossbars;

[0010] Two connecting rods are respectively located on the side of the corresponding crossbar away from the spring;

[0011] Four locking blocks are respectively set at both ends of the corresponding crossbar, and the locking blocks are adapted to engage with the T-shaped locking slots;

[0012] When the connecting rod is pressed, the crossbar compresses the spring and causes the locking block to retract. After aligning with the T-shaped slot, it is released, and the locking block is engaged in the T-shaped slot under the spring's restoring force.

[0013] In one possible implementation, the connecting component further includes two rectangular push blocks;

[0014] The two rectangular push blocks are respectively disposed on the side of the corresponding connecting rod away from the crossbar.

[0015] In one possible implementation, the regulating component includes:

[0016] Two sleeves are fixedly installed on opposite sides of the adjacent first slope protection template;

[0017] A bidirectional threaded rod, with its two ends respectively connected to the two sleeve threads;

[0018] A fixing block is disposed in the middle of the bidirectional threaded rod;

[0019] Two throttle handles are located on both sides of the fixed block;

[0020] When the handle is turned, the bidirectional threaded rod drives the two sleeves to move synchronously towards or away from each other, so as to adjust the spacing between adjacent first slope protection templates.

[0021] In one possible implementation, the modular slope protection formwork quick connection device further includes a support component disposed on the inner wall of the second slope protection formwork to enhance the resistance to concrete lateral pressure.

[0022] The support components include:

[0023] Multiple rotating rods, one end of which is hinged to the inner wall of the second slope protection template, are arranged radially along the inner wall of the second slope protection template;

[0024] Multiple collars are fixed to the free ends of the corresponding rotating rods, and are provided with coaxial through holes;

[0025] The pins pass through the through holes of the multiple collars in sequence to detachably connect the multiple rotating rods to form a support structure.

[0026] In one possible implementation, the support component further includes an anti-cap removal mechanism;

[0027] The anti-slip cap is located on one side of the pin to prevent the collar from slipping off.

[0028] In one possible implementation, the outer wall of the first slope protection template is provided with a rectangular plate, and a scale is provided on the opposite side of the adjacent first slope protection template.

[0029] The rectangular plate engages with the scale to assist the adjustment component in achieving quantitative control of the spacing.

[0030] In one possible implementation, the top surface of the cover plate is provided with multiple reinforcing ribs spaced apart along the circumference to improve the structural rigidity of the cover plate.

[0031] One or more technical solutions provided in the embodiments of this application have at least the following technical effects:

[0032] The modular slope protection template quick connection device provided in this application has the following working steps: First, the first slope protection template is placed outside the corresponding second slope protection template. After the two form a receiving cavity, a cover plate is inserted. Then, with the help of connecting components that are spaced apart along the circumference of the cover plate and fixed to the top surface of the cover plate, the first slope protection template is inserted into the corresponding T-shaped slots set on the inner wall of the first slope protection template and the outer wall of the corresponding second slope protection template, thus completing the quick and stable connection of the first slope protection template and the second slope protection template. Finally, the spacing between the two adjacent first slope protection templates is adjusted using the adjusting components set between them to ensure installation accuracy. Through structural optimization, this device effectively solves the problems of traditional construction and existing connection structures, bringing about the technical effects of simplifying construction procedures, shortening construction cycle, improving environmental adaptability, improving construction efficiency and quality controllability, and ensuring stable connection and controllable installation accuracy. Attached Figure Description

[0033] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this application, the accompanying drawings used in the description of the embodiments of this application will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the accompanying drawings described below are some embodiments of this application. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.

[0034] Figure 1 This is a structural schematic diagram of the modular slope protection formwork quick connection device provided in the embodiments of this application;

[0035] Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the reinforcing rib provided in the embodiments of this application;

[0036] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the crossbar structure provided in an embodiment of this application;

[0037] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the fixing block provided in an embodiment of this application;

[0038] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the support component provided in the embodiments of this application;

[0039] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the anti-slip cap structure provided in an embodiment of this application.

[0040] Icons: 1-First slope protection template; 2-Cover plate; 3-Connecting component; 301-Mounting block; 302-Crossbar; 303-Spring; 304-Connecting rod; 305-Clamping block; 4-Adjusting component; 401-Sleeve; 402-Double threaded rod; 403-Fixing block; 404-Turn handle; 5-Supporting component; 501-Rotating rod; 502-Loop ring; 503-Pin; 504-Anti-detachment cap; 6-Push-up block; 7-Scale; 8-Reinforcing rib; 9-Second slope protection template; 10-Rectangular plate. Detailed Implementation

[0041] The technical solutions of the embodiments of this application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some, not all, of the embodiments of this application. Based on the embodiments of this application, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of this application.

[0042] In the description of the embodiments of this application, it should be noted that the terms "center," "upper," "lower," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "inner," and "outer," etc., indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings. They are used only for the convenience of describing the embodiments of this application and for simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on this application. The terms "first," "second," and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance. Furthermore, the terms "installed," "connected," and "linked" should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; they can refer to the internal connection of two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in the embodiments of this application according to the specific circumstances.

[0043] This application provides a modular slope protection formwork quick connection device, such as... Figures 1 to 6As shown. This modular slope protection template quick connection device includes a cover plate 2, an adjustment component 4, a first slope protection template 1, a second slope protection template 9, and multiple connecting components 3. The first slope protection template 1 is disposed on the outside of the corresponding second slope protection template 9, forming a receiving chamber. The cover plate 2 is embedded in the receiving chamber. The inner wall of the first slope protection template 1 and the outer wall of the corresponding second slope protection template 9 are respectively provided with corresponding T-shaped slots. Multiple connecting components 3 are distributed at intervals along the circumference of the cover plate 2 and are fixed to the top surface of the cover plate 2. The connecting components 3 are used to embed into the T-shaped slots to realize the snap-fit ​​connection between the first slope protection template 1 and the second slope protection template 9. The adjustment component 4 is disposed between two adjacent first slope protection templates 1 and is used to adjust their spacing to control the installation accuracy.

[0044] It should be noted that the working steps of the modular slope protection template quick connection device provided in this application embodiment are as follows: First, the first slope protection template 1 is placed on the outside of the corresponding second slope protection template 9. After the two form a receiving cavity, the cover plate 2 is inserted. Then, with the help of the connecting components 3 which are distributed at intervals along the circumference of the cover plate 2 and fixed to the top surface of the cover plate 2, they are inserted into the corresponding T-shaped slots set on the inner wall of the first slope protection template 1 and the outer wall of the corresponding second slope protection template 9, so as to complete the quick and stable connection of the first slope protection template 1 and the second slope protection template 9. Finally, the spacing between the two adjacent first slope protection templates 1 is adjusted by the adjusting components 4 set between them to ensure the installation accuracy. Through structural optimization, this device effectively solves the problems of traditional construction and existing connection structures, and brings about the technical effects of simplifying construction procedures, shortening construction cycle, improving environmental adaptability, improving construction efficiency and quality controllability, and ensuring stable connection and controllable installation accuracy.

[0045] In this embodiment, the connecting component 3 includes: a mounting block 301 disposed on the top surface of the cover plate 2, with a laterally extending sliding hole inside, the sliding hole penetrating the side wall of the mounting block 301. Specifically, the slider and the T-shaped slot correspond to each other. Two crossbars 302 are slidably disposed in the sliding hole. Two springs 303 are spaced apart between the two crossbars 302 along the length direction of the crossbars 302. Two connecting rods 304 are respectively disposed on the side of the corresponding crossbar 302 away from the springs 303. Four locking blocks 305 are respectively disposed at both ends of the corresponding crossbars 302, and the locking blocks 305 are adapted to engage with the T-shaped slots. When the connecting rods 304 are pressed, the crossbars 302 compress the springs 303 and drive the locking blocks 305 to retract, align with the T-shaped slots, and then release. The locking blocks 305 are engaged into the T-shaped slots under the restoring force of the springs 303.

[0046] It should be noted that when the connecting component 3 is working, the connecting rod 304 is pressed first, causing the crossbar 302 to slide in the sliding hole and compress the spring 303, which in turn drives the locking block 305 to retract. At this time, the first slope protection template 1 and the second slope protection template 9 can be initially connected. After the connection is in place, the connecting rod 304 is released, and the locking block 305 is locked into the T-shaped slot under the action of the spring 303 to complete the connection, realizing the rapid and stable connection of the first slope protection template 1 and the second slope protection template 9. The connecting component 3 has a simple structure and is easy to operate. Through the spring 303 reset locking method, it not only improves the connection efficiency of the slope protection template, but also ensures the stability and reliability of the connection, reduces the construction difficulty and cost, and improves the overall construction quality and progress.

[0047] In this embodiment, the connecting component 3 further includes two rectangular push blocks 6. The two rectangular push blocks 6 are respectively disposed on the side of the corresponding connecting rod 304 away from the crossbar 302. Specifically, the top and bottom of the mounting block 301 are provided with rectangular holes, and the interior of the rectangular holes is slidably connected to the surface of the push block 6.

[0048] It should be noted that the addition of two rectangular push blocks 6 on the side of the corresponding connecting rod 304 away from the crossbar 302 in the connecting component 3 provides construction personnel with clearer and more specific points of leverage. Construction personnel can directly press the rectangular push blocks 6 to move the connecting rod 304, making the operation more convenient and labor-saving. Compared with directly pressing the connecting rod 304, it can more accurately control the pressing force and direction, effectively reduce operational errors, further improve the working efficiency and operational convenience of the slope protection formwork connection, and also help ensure the stability and reliability of the connection process.

[0049] In this embodiment, the adjusting component 4 includes: two sleeves 401, respectively fixedly disposed on opposite sides of adjacent first slope protection templates 1; a bidirectional threaded rod 402, with both ends threadedly connected to the two sleeves 401; a fixing block 403 disposed in the middle of the bidirectional threaded rod 402; and two handles 404 disposed on both sides of the fixing block 403. When the handles 404 are rotated, the bidirectional threaded rod 402 drives the two sleeves 401 to move synchronously towards or away from each other, thereby adjusting the distance between adjacent first slope protection templates 1.

[0050] It should be noted that the adjustment component 4 uses sleeves 401 set on opposite sides of adjacent first slope protection templates 1, with the two ends of the bidirectional threaded rod 402 threadedly connected to the sleeves 401. In conjunction with the handles 404 on both sides of the central fixing block 403, the construction personnel can rotate the handles 404 to drive the two sleeves 401 to move synchronously towards or away from each other, thus precisely adjusting the spacing between adjacent first slope protection templates 1. This design achieves flexible and controllable installation accuracy, effectively avoiding construction quality problems caused by spacing errors. At the same time, it is simple and efficient to operate, greatly improving the efficiency and quality of slope protection construction, and ensuring the stability and durability of the overall project.

[0051] In this embodiment, the modular slope protection formwork quick connection device also includes a support component 5, which is disposed on the inner wall of the second slope protection formwork 9 to enhance the resistance to concrete lateral pressure.

[0052] The support assembly 5 includes: multiple rotating rods 501, one end of which is hinged to the inner wall of the second slope protection template 9 and arranged radially along the inner wall of the second slope protection template 9; multiple collars 502, respectively fixed to the free end of the corresponding rotating rod 501, and provided with coaxial through holes; and pins 503, which pass through the through holes of the multiple collars 502 in sequence to detachably connect the multiple rotating rods 501 to form a support structure. In this embodiment, the support assembly 5 also includes an anti-slip cap 504. The anti-slip cap 504 is disposed on one side of the pin 503 to prevent the collars 502 from slipping off. It should be noted that in one embodiment of this application, four rotating rods 501 are provided.

[0053] In this embodiment, the support component 5 of the modular slope protection formwork quick connection device is provided with multiple radially hinged rotating rods 501 on the inner wall of the second slope protection formwork 9. The pins 503 are sequentially passed through the coaxial through holes of the collars 502 at the free ends of the rotating rods 501 to form a detachable support structure. With the anti-slip caps 504, the collars 502 are prevented from slipping off, which effectively enhances the slope protection formwork's resistance to the lateral pressure of concrete, ensures the structural stability of the formwork during the pouring process, reduces the risk of deformation caused by lateral pressure, and facilitates the installation, disassembly and reuse of the formwork, improving construction efficiency and cost-effectiveness, and providing a reliable guarantee for project quality and progress.

[0054] In this embodiment, a rectangular plate 10 is provided on the outer wall of the first slope protection template 1, and a scale 7 is provided on the opposite side of adjacent first slope protection templates 1. The rectangular plate 10 and the scale 7 are in contact and cooperate to assist the adjustment component 4 in realizing quantitative control of the spacing. Specifically, the scale 7 can adjust the length.

[0055] It should be noted that a rectangular plate 10 is installed on the outer wall of the first slope protection formwork 1, and a scale 7 is installed on the opposite side of the adjacent first slope protection formwork 1 with the two in contact and cooperating. This can assist the adjustment component 4 in realizing quantitative control of the spacing. By observing the indicated position of the rectangular plate 10 on the scale 7, the construction personnel can intuitively and accurately grasp the spacing of the adjacent first slope protection formwork 1, and thus accurately adjust the spacing according to actual needs. This effectively avoids problems such as slope protection structure size deviation and loose connection caused by spacing errors, greatly improves the accuracy and quality of slope protection construction, ensures the overall stability and safety of the slope protection structure, and also reduces the risk of increased costs and construction delays caused by rework.

[0056] In this embodiment, a plurality of reinforcing ribs 8 are provided at intervals along the circumference on the top surface of the cover plate 2 to improve the structural rigidity of the cover plate 2 and avoid stress concentration.

[0057] The various embodiments in this specification are described in a progressive manner. For the same or similar parts between the various embodiments, please refer to each other. Each embodiment focuses on describing the differences from other embodiments.

[0058] The above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of this application, and are not intended to limit this application. Although this application has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that modifications can still be made to the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments, or equivalent substitutions can be made to some or all of the technical features therein. Such modifications or substitutions do not cause the essence of the corresponding technical solutions to deviate from the scope of the technical solutions of this application.

Claims

1. A modular slope protection formwork quick connection device, characterized in that, It includes a cover plate (2), an adjustment assembly (4), a first slope protection template (1), a second slope protection template (9), and multiple connecting assemblies (3); The first slope protection template (1) is disposed on the outside of the corresponding second slope protection template (9) and forms a receiving cavity; The cover plate (2) is embedded in the receiving cavity; The inner wall of the first slope protection template (1) and the outer wall of the corresponding second slope protection template (9) are respectively provided with corresponding T-shaped slots; Multiple connecting components (3) are distributed at intervals along the circumference of the cover plate (2) and fixed to the top surface of the cover plate (2) for embedding into the T-shaped slot to achieve the snap-fit ​​between the first slope protection template (1) and the second slope protection template (9); The adjustment component (4) is disposed between two adjacent first slope protection templates (1) to adjust their spacing in order to control the installation accuracy.

2. The modular slope protection formwork quick connection device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The connection component (3) includes: Mounting block (301) is provided on the top surface of the cover plate (2) and has a horizontally extending sliding hole inside, and the sliding hole penetrates the side wall of the mounting block (301); Two crossbars (302) are slidably set in the sliding hole; Two springs (303) are spaced apart between the two crossbars (302) along the length direction of the crossbar (302); Two connecting rods (304) are respectively disposed on the side of the corresponding crossbar (302) away from the spring (303); Four locking blocks (305) are respectively disposed at both ends of the corresponding crossbar (302), and the locking blocks (305) are adapted to engage with the T-shaped slots; When the connecting rod (304) is pressed, the crossbar (302) compresses the spring (303) and drives the locking block (305) to retract. After aligning with the T-shaped slot, it is released, and the locking block (305) is locked into the T-shaped slot under the restoring force of the spring (303).

3. The modular slope protection formwork quick connection device according to claim 2, characterized in that, The connecting component (3) also includes two rectangular push blocks (6); The two rectangular push blocks (6) are respectively disposed on the side of the corresponding connecting rod (304) away from the crossbar (302).

4. The modular slope protection formwork quick connection device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The adjustment component (4) includes: Two sleeves (401) are respectively fixedly installed on opposite sides of the adjacent first slope protection template (1); A bidirectional threaded rod (402) is threaded at both ends to the two sleeves (401); A fixing block (403) is disposed in the middle of the bidirectional threaded rod (402); Two throttle handles (404) are disposed on both sides of the fixing block (403); When the handle (404) is turned, the bidirectional threaded rod (402) drives the two sleeves (401) to move synchronously towards or away from each other, so as to adjust the spacing between adjacent first slope protection templates (1).

5. The modular slope protection formwork quick connection device according to claim 1, characterized in that, It also includes a support component (5), which is installed on the inner wall of the second slope protection formwork (9) to enhance the resistance to concrete lateral pressure; The support component (5) includes: Multiple rotating rods (501) are hinged at one end to the inner wall of the second slope protection template (9) and are arranged radially along the inner wall of the second slope protection template (9); Multiple collars (502) are respectively fixed to the free ends of the corresponding rotating rods (501) and are provided with coaxial through holes; The pins (503) pass through the through holes of the plurality of collars (502) in sequence to detachably connect the plurality of rotating rods (501) to form a support structure.

6. The modular slope protection formwork quick connection device according to claim 5, characterized in that, The support assembly (5) also includes a cap (504) to prevent it from falling off; The anti-slip cap (504) is disposed on one side of the pin (503) to prevent the collar (502) from slipping off.

7. The modular slope protection formwork quick connection device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The outer wall of the first slope protection template (1) is provided with a rectangular plate (10), and a scale (7) is provided on the opposite side of the adjacent first slope protection template (1); The rectangular plate (10) is in contact with the scale (7) to assist the adjustment component (4) in achieving quantitative control of the spacing.

8. The modular slope protection formwork quick connection device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The top surface of the cover plate (2) is provided with multiple reinforcing ribs (8) spaced apart along the circumference to improve the structural rigidity of the cover plate (2).

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