Grating mounting adjustment device

Abstract

The utility model discloses a grating installation adjusting device, including adjusting base and setting detachable grating fixture on adjusting base. The adjusting base includes the adjusting board no. 1, adjusting board no. 2 and fixed base plate who sets up in layer from top to bottom, the grating fixture installs on the adjusting board no. 1, the adjusting board no. 1 side is connected with the adjusting board no. 2, the adjusting board no. 2 side is connected with the fixed base plate, the adjusting board no. 1 is with the adjusting board no. 2 junction as pivot and carries out left and right tilt adjustment, the adjusting board no. 2 is with the fixed base plate junction as pivot and carries out front and back tilt adjustment. The scheme can realize the rotation of grating, left and right tilt adjustment and front and back tilt adjustment, and three -dimensional angle adjustment is independent, does not interfere with each other, and grating adjustment has no spring fixed structure, and the stability is good, and the overall structure is simple, and the adjustment is convenient. Meanwhile, the acting force when adjusting board no. 1 and adjusting board no. 2 adjust all act on the fixed base plate, and the accuracy is higher.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of grating installation and adjustment technology, and more specifically, to a grating installation and adjustment device. Background Technology

[0002] A grating is an optical element that uses the principle of diffraction to disperse light, and it is widely used in pulse compression, laser beam combining, spectroscopy, and other fields. In pulse compression applications, changes in the grating angle affect the time-domain waveform and compression efficiency of the output light pulse. To obtain the best pulse compression effect, it is necessary to adjust the three-dimensional angle of the grating, which requires the grating fixing device to have a high-precision and stable angle adjustment function.

[0003] Common angle adjustment frames use tension springs or disc springs to tighten the fixed plate and adjustment plate, and a screw to adjust the angle of the adjustment plate. After adjustment, the screw is locked. This method is relatively convenient. However, because it relies on spring force to maintain structural stability, the adjustment plate can still move under vibration or external force, resulting in poor structural stability and affecting the stability of the laser pulse waveform. Chinese patent CN201410633421.8 discloses a grating adjustment frame, including a base plate, adjustment plate, semi-circular plate, grating plate, and locking plate. Multiple springs are installed between the base plate and the adjustment plate. The semi-circular plate is installed in a groove, and the grating plate is vertically installed on the semi-circular plate. One side wall of the locking plate is positioned above the semi-circular plate, and the other side wall is positioned above the adjustment plate. It is secured to the semi-circular plate and the adjustment plate respectively by two studs. However, this method mainly relies on point-to-point contact, especially in pitch adjustment, where three points of contact are used. Its stability needs further improvement. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this invention is to provide a grating installation and adjustment device to solve the technical problem of low grating adjustment stability in the above-mentioned background art.

[0005] This utility model provides a grating mounting adjustment device, including an adjustment base and a detachable grating clamp disposed on the adjustment base;

[0006] The adjustment base includes an adjustment plate one, an adjustment plate two, and a fixed base plate arranged in layers from top to bottom. The grating clamp is mounted on the adjustment plate one. One side of the adjustment plate one is connected to the adjustment plate two, and one side of the adjustment plate two is connected to the fixed base plate. The adjustment plate one is tilted left and right with the connection point with the adjustment plate two as the pivot, and the adjustment plate two is tilted forward and backward with the connection point with the fixed base plate as the pivot.

[0007] In a preferred embodiment, an arc-shaped notch is provided at the connection between the first adjustment plate and the second adjustment plate, and an arc-shaped notch is provided at the connection between the second adjustment plate and the fixed base plate.

[0008] In a preferred embodiment, the first adjustment plate is provided with a through hole and a threaded hole away from the connection point with the second adjustment plate, the second adjustment plate is provided with a through hole and a through hole, and the fixed base plate is provided with a threaded hole, corresponding to the through hole and the threaded hole.

[0009] In a preferred embodiment, the diameters of the first through hole and the second through hole are larger than the diameter of the second threaded hole, and the diameter of the third through hole is larger than the diameter of the first threaded hole. The first bolt passes through the first through hole and the second through hole in sequence and extends into the second threaded hole. The second bolt passes through the first threaded hole and the third through hole in sequence and abuts against the fixed base plate. The tilt angle of the first adjusting plate is adjusted by the first bolt and the second bolt.

[0010] In a preferred embodiment, the adjusting plate 2 is provided with a through hole 4 and a threaded hole 3, and the fixed base plate is provided with a threaded hole 4.

[0011] In a preferred embodiment, the diameter of the through hole four is larger than the diameter of the threaded hole four. Bolt three passes through the through hole four and extends into the threaded hole four. Bolt four passes through the threaded hole three and abuts against the fixed base plate. The tilt angle of the adjusting plate two is adjusted by bolts three and four.

[0012] In a preferred embodiment, the adjustment plate has a plurality of mounting holes arranged sequentially along its length.

[0013] The beneficial effects of this utility model's technical solution are:

[0014] This solution enables rotation, left-right tilt, and forward-backward tilt adjustment of the grating. These three-dimensional angle adjustments are independent and do not interfere with each other. The grating adjustment has no spring-loaded fixing structure, resulting in good stability. The overall structure is simple and easy to adjust. Furthermore, the forces exerted during adjustment by both adjustment plates are applied to the fixed base plate, leading to higher accuracy. Attached Figure Description

[0015] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model.

[0016] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model from another perspective.

[0017] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the adjusting base of this utility model.

[0018] Explanation of reference numerals in the attached drawings: 1 Adjustment base, 2 Adjustment plate one, 3 Adjustment plate two, 4 Fixed base plate, 5 Arc-shaped notch one, 6 Arc-shaped notch two, 7 Through hole one, 8 Through hole two, 9 Through hole three, 10 Through hole four, 11 Threaded hole one, 12 Threaded hole two, 13 Threaded hole three, 14 Threaded hole four, 15 Grating clamp, 16 Grating, 17 Mounting hole. Detailed Implementation

[0019] The present invention will now be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments. The embodiments of the present invention are given for the purpose of illustration and description, and are not intended to be exhaustive or to limit the present invention to the disclosed forms. Many modifications and variations will be apparent to those skilled in the art. The embodiments were chosen and described to better illustrate the principles and practical applications of the present invention, and to enable those skilled in the art to understand the present invention and design various embodiments with various modifications suitable for a particular purpose.

[0020] like Figure 1-3 As shown, this utility model provides a grating mounting and adjustment device, including an adjustment base 1 and a detachable grating clamp 15 disposed on the adjustment base 1. The grating 16 is fixed to the grating clamp 15, and the top of the grating clamp 15 is provided with a positioning hole, which can be used to fix the grating 16 by tightening screws. The adjustment base 1 can adjust the angle of the grating 16 in three-dimensional space to meet usage requirements.

[0021] The adjustment base 1 includes an adjustment plate 2, an adjustment plate 3, and a fixed base plate 4 arranged in layers from top to bottom. The grating clamp 15 is mounted on the adjustment plate 2. One side of the adjustment plate 2 is connected to the adjustment plate 3, and one side of the adjustment plate 3 is connected to the fixed base plate 4. The adjustment plate 2 can be tilted left and right with the connection point with the adjustment plate 3 as the pivot, and the adjustment plate 3 can be tilted forward and backward with the connection point with the fixed base plate 4 as the pivot.

[0022] The grating fixture 15 is mounted on the adjustment plate 2. The adjustment plate 2 has several mounting holes 17 arranged sequentially along its length. When the grating is too long, the mounting position can be changed by moving it to the left, avoiding interference with subsequent adjustments. The mounting angle of the grating 16 can be indirectly adjusted by adjusting the angles of the adjustment plates 2 and 3. The fixing plate 4 has oblong holes. The fixing plate 4 is mounted on the rotating table through these oblong holes. Before the fastening screws in the oblong holes are tightened, the horizontal rotation of the grating 16 can be adjusted by rotating the fixing plate 4. The adjustment plates 2 and 3 can be tilted in the left-right and front-back directions. This adjustment is achieved through the interaction of bolts, through holes, and screw holes, as described below.

[0023] An arc-shaped notch 5 is provided at the connection between the first adjusting plate 2 and the second adjusting plate 3, and an arc-shaped notch 6 is provided at the connection between the second adjusting plate 3 and the fixed base plate 4. The arc-shaped notches 5 and 6 reduce the strength of the connection during rotation and facilitate the rotation of the first adjusting plate 2 and the second adjusting plate 3. The first adjusting plate 2 and the second adjusting plate 3 are made of tough aluminum material, but other materials with a certain degree of deformation capability can also be used.

[0024] The adjusting plate 2 has a through hole 7 and a threaded hole 11 located away from the connection point with the adjusting plate 3. The adjusting plate 3 has a through hole 8 and a through hole 9 corresponding to the through hole 7 and the threaded hole 11. The fixed base plate 4 has a threaded hole 12 corresponding to the through hole 8. The diameters of the through holes 7 and 8 are larger than the diameter of the threaded hole 12, and the diameter of the through hole 9 is larger than the diameter of the threaded hole 11. A bolt 1 passes through the through hole 7 and the through hole 8 and extends into the threaded hole 12. A bolt 2 passes through the threaded hole 11 and the through hole 9 and abuts against the fixed base plate 4. The tilt angle of the adjusting plate 2 is adjusted by using bolts 1 and 2.

[0025] When adjusting the adjustment plate 2 downwards, the bolt is screwed into the threaded hole 12, causing the bolt to press against the adjustment plate 2 and rotate downwards around the connection point, thus moving the adjustment plate 2 downwards. When adjusting the adjustment plate 2 upwards, the bolt passes through the threaded hole 11 and the through hole 9 and abuts against the fixed base plate 4. Tightening the bolt causes the adjustment plate 2 to rotate upwards around the connection point, thus moving the adjustment plate 2 upwards. Fine-threaded bolts are used for higher adjustment precision. The vertical tilt adjustment of the adjustment plate 2 allows for the horizontal tilt adjustment of the grating 16.

[0026] The adjusting plate 2 3 is provided with a through hole 4 10 and a threaded hole 3 13, and the fixed base plate 4 is provided with a threaded hole 4 14. The diameter of the through hole 4 10 is larger than the diameter of the threaded hole 4 14. The bolt 3 passes through the through hole 4 10 and extends into the threaded hole 4 14. The bolt 4 passes through the threaded hole 3 13 and abuts against the fixed base plate 4. The tilt angle of the adjusting plate 2 3 is adjusted by the bolt 3 and the bolt 4.

[0027] When the adjustment plate 23 is tilted downwards, the bolt 3 is tightened into the threaded hole 4 14, causing the bolt 3 to press against the adjustment plate 23 and rotate downwards around the connection point, thus moving the adjustment plate 23 downwards. When the adjustment plate 23 is tilted upwards, the bolt 4 passes through the threaded hole 3 13 and abuts against the fixed base plate 4. Tightening the bolt 4 causes the adjustment plate 23 to rotate upwards around the connection point, thus moving the adjustment plate 23 upwards. The vertical tilt adjustment of the adjustment plate 23 can achieve the forward and backward tilt adjustment of the grating 16.

[0028] This design enables rotation, left-right tilt, and forward-backward tilt adjustment of the grating. These three-dimensional angle adjustments are independent and do not interfere with each other. The grating adjustment has no spring-loaded fixing structure, resulting in good stability. The overall structure is simple and easy to adjust. Furthermore, the forces exerted during adjustment by adjustment plates 2 and 3 are both applied to the fixed base plate 4, leading to higher accuracy.

[0029] Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of this utility model, and not all of them. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art and related fields based on the embodiments of this utility model without creative effort should fall within the protection scope of this utility model. Structures, devices, and operating methods not specifically described and explained in this utility model, unless otherwise specified or limited, shall be implemented according to conventional means in the art.

Claims

1. A grating mounting adjustment device, characterized by: Includes an adjustment base and a detachable grating clamp mounted on the adjustment base; The adjustment base includes an adjustment plate one, an adjustment plate two, and a fixed base plate arranged in layers from top to bottom. The grating clamp is mounted on the adjustment plate one. One side of the adjustment plate one is connected to the adjustment plate two, and one side of the adjustment plate two is connected to the fixed base plate. The adjustment plate one is tilted left and right with the connection point with the adjustment plate two as the pivot, and the adjustment plate two is tilted forward and backward with the connection point with the fixed base plate as the pivot.

2. A grating mounting adjustment device according to claim 1, wherein: An arc-shaped notch is provided at the connection between the first adjustment plate and the second adjustment plate, and an arc-shaped notch is provided at the connection between the second adjustment plate and the fixed base plate.

3. The grating mounting adjustment device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first adjustment plate has a through hole and a threaded hole at the point where it is connected to the second adjustment plate. The second adjustment plate has a through hole and a threaded hole corresponding to the first through hole and the first threaded hole. The fixed base plate has a threaded hole corresponding to the second through hole.

4. The grating mounting adjustment device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The diameters of the first and second through holes are larger than the diameter of the second threaded hole, and the diameter of the third through hole is larger than the diameter of the first threaded hole. Bolt 1 passes through the first and second through holes and extends into the second threaded hole. Bolt 2 passes through the first and third through holes and abuts against the fixed base plate. The tilt angle of the first adjusting plate is adjusted by bolts 1 and 2.

5. The grating mounting adjustment device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The adjusting plate 2 is provided with a through hole 4 and a threaded hole 3, and the fixed base plate is provided with a threaded hole 4.

6. The grating mounting adjustment device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The diameter of the through hole four is larger than the diameter of the threaded hole four. Bolt three passes through the through hole four and extends into the threaded hole four. Bolt four passes through the threaded hole three and abuts against the fixed base plate. The tilt angle of the adjusting plate two is adjusted by bolts three and four.

7. The grating mounting adjustment device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The adjustment plate has a number of mounting holes arranged sequentially along its length.

Images