Rodent and termite resistant cold-resistant flame-retardant wire

By incorporating protective strips and connecting strips to form a ring structure on the outside of the wire, and utilizing spikes and a mixed layer to prevent biological erosion, the problem of wires being bitten and corroded in outdoor environments is solved, thus improving the protection and safety of the wires.

CN224417525UActive Publication Date: 2026-06-26JIANGSU JIANGYANG CABLE

Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
JIANGSU JIANGYANG CABLE
Filing Date
2025-06-06
Publication Date
2026-06-26

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing electrical wires are easily damaged by rodents and ants in outdoor and underground environments, and the damaged locations are difficult to detect and maintain, affecting the safety of the wires.

Method used

The device uses a ring structure composed of protective strips and connecting strips. The protective strips are equipped with spikes and a mixed layer containing glass fiber and metal particles. The connecting strips form retention recesses and retention chambers. The outer layer is equipped with a flame-retardant layer and a protective layer, and the inner side has an inner rubber layer to protect the battery cell.

Benefits of technology

It effectively prevents biological gnawing and corrosion, reduces damage to the battery core, improves the protective ability of the wire, and makes it easy to find and maintain the damaged location, thus enhancing the safety and cold resistance of the wire.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of electric wire and cable, and particularly discloses a rat and termite resistant cold resistant flame-retardant electric wire, which comprises an electric wire provided with an electric core, a protective strip arranged circumferentially is arranged on the outer side of the electric core, and a connecting strip is assembled between adjacent protective strips, a plurality of spikes are arranged on the side wall of the protective strip, the gap between the connecting strip and two protective strips is matched to form a retention recess, and a mixed layer is arranged on the outer side of the assembled protective strip and connecting strip. The rat and termite resistant cold resistant flame-retardant electric wire provided by the utility model is assembled by arranging a plurality of connecting strips on the inner side of the protective strip, so that the connecting strips and the protective strip form a whole ring, which is used for protecting the electric core on the inner side and avoiding biological corrosion from invading the inside of the ring to damage the electric core. Meanwhile, the plurality of spikes on the protective strip point outward and can prevent gnawing and biting of rodents, and the mixed layer on the outer side of the spikes can use glass fibers and metal particles to harm the bodies of rodents, thereby reducing the erosion damage of rodents to the electric wire.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of wire and cable technology, specifically to a rodent-proof, ant-proof, cold-resistant, and flame-retardant wire. Background Technology

[0002] Electric wires and cables are usually made of multiple strands of wires twisted together, with the wires insulated from each other and multiple protective layers on the outside to enhance the safety of electric wires and cables.

[0003] According to the public announcement number: CN207718903U, the public announcement date: 2018-08-10, an environmentally friendly high temperature and cold resistant flame retardant wire and cable is disclosed, including multiple cable cores and core support and core sheath located on the outside.

[0004] In the prior art, including the aforementioned patent, when wires need to be buried underground in outdoor sites and the environment contains a large number of rodents, ants, and other organisms, the rubber layer and part of the protective layer on the outside of traditional wires and cables will be bitten and corroded by these organisms, causing damage to the wires from the outside in and gradually penetrating the core. Furthermore, it is not easy to know the location of the damage after the wires are buried, and manual excavation and maintenance are time-consuming and laborious, which in turn reduces the safety of the wires. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of this invention is to provide a rodent-proof, cold-resistant, and flame-retardant wire, aiming to solve the problems mentioned above.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution:

[0007] A rodent-proof, ant-proof, cold-resistant, and flame-retardant wire includes a wire with a battery core, wherein a protective strip arranged in a circle is provided on the outside of the battery core, and a connecting strip is assembled between adjacent protective strips.

[0008] The protective strip has multiple spikes on its sidewall;

[0009] The connecting strip is fitted into the gap between the two protective strips to form a retention recess;

[0010] After assembly, a hybrid layer is provided on the outer side of the protective strip and the connecting strip.

[0011] Preferably, the inner wall of the protective strip has symmetrically arranged locking holes, and the outer wall of the connecting strip has a protruding strip that fits into the locking holes.

[0012] Preferably, a notch communicating with the retention recess is provided between the two protrusions.

[0013] Preferably, the protrusion has a retention chamber.

[0014] Preferably, one side of the protruding strip has a through hole for connecting the retention chamber and the notch.

[0015] Preferably, the outer side of the battery cell is provided with an inner rubber layer that cooperates with the connecting strip.

[0016] Preferably, a flame-retardant layer is provided on the outer side of the mixing layer.

[0017] Preferably, a protective layer is provided on the outside of the flame-retardant layer.

[0018] Preferably, the spikes are steel spikes.

[0019] Preferably, the connecting strip is a flexible metal sheet.

[0020] In the above technical solution, the rodent-proof, cold-resistant, and flame-retardant wire provided by this utility model has the following beneficial effects: by assembling multiple connecting strips inside the protective strip, the two form a complete ring to protect the inner core of the wire, preventing biological corrosion from penetrating into the ring and damaging the core. At the same time, the multiple spikes on the protective strip point outward to prevent rodents from biting, while the mixed layer outside the spikes can use glass fiber and metal particles to injure the rodents, thereby reducing the corrosion damage caused by rodents to the wire. Attached Figure Description

[0021] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this application or the prior art, the drawings used in the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments recorded in this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings.

[0022] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the wires provided for an embodiment of this utility model;

[0023] Figure 2 A schematic cross-sectional view of the wire provided in an embodiment of this utility model;

[0024] Figure 3 for Figure 2 Enlarged view of point A;

[0025] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the assembly of the protective strip and connecting strip provided in an embodiment of the present utility model.

[0026] Explanation of reference numerals in the attached figures:

[0027] 1. Wire; 11. Protective layer; 12. Flame retardant layer; 13. Mixed layer; 14. Inner rubber layer; 15. Battery cell; 2. Protective strip; 20. Retention recess; 21. Spike; 22. Clip hole; 3. Connecting strip; 30. Notch; 31. Raised strip; 32. Through hole; 33. Retention chamber. Detailed Implementation

[0028] To enable those skilled in the art to better understand the technical solution of this utility model, the present utility model will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0029] like Figure 1-4 As shown, a rodent-proof, cold-resistant, and flame-retardant wire includes a wire 1 with a core 15, a protective strip 2 arranged in a circle on the outside of the core 15, and a connecting strip 3 assembled between adjacent protective strips 2.

[0030] Multiple spikes 21 are provided on the side wall of the protective strip 2;

[0031] The connecting strip 3 fits between the two protective strips 2 to form a retention recess 20;

[0032] After assembly, a hybrid layer 13 is provided on the outside of the protective strip 2 and the connecting strip 3.

[0033] Specifically, the battery core 15 is located on the innermost side of the wire 1, and a rubber strip is wrapped around the outside of the battery core 15 to protect the conductive metal wire. The protective strip 2 is a deformable elastic metal strip, which is armored on the outside of the battery core 15 during the production of the wire 1. The tip of the spike 21 is sharpened.

[0034] Furthermore, the retention depressions 20 are arranged in a spiral shape, and the mixed layer 13 is made of a combination of glass fiber, silicone rubber and aluminum and iron metal particles.

[0035] By assembling multiple connecting strips 3 inside the protective strip 2, a complete ring is formed to protect the inner battery cell 15, preventing biological corrosion from penetrating the ring and damaging the battery cell 15. Simultaneously, the multiple spikes 21 on the protective strip 2 point outwards to prevent rodents from biting. The hybrid layer 13 outside the spikes 21 uses glass fibers and metal particles to injure rodents, thus reducing the corrosive damage caused by rodents to the wire 1 and ensuring the operational safety of the wire 1. When the hybrid layer 13 is severely damaged, the corrosive liquid expelled by organisms is blocked by the retention depression 20, ensuring the safety of the ring's interior. Furthermore, some of the corrosive liquid will affect antagonistic organisms due to the food chain, thus giving the wire 1 a biological protection function.

[0036] As a further embodiment of this utility model, the inner wall of the protective strip 2 is provided with symmetrically arranged locking holes 22, and the outer wall of the connecting strip 3 is fixedly installed with a protruding strip 31 that fits into the locking holes 22.

[0037] By first wrapping the connecting strip 3 around the protective strip 2 and then wrapping and snapping it onto the protruding strip 31, the entire ring can have excellent pressure and torsion resistance, while also increasing the snapping sealing area and making the connection between the two more stable.

[0038] As another embodiment further provided by this utility model, a notch 30 communicating with the retention recess 20 is provided between the two protrusions 31.

[0039] The gap 30 is used to store the biological corrosive liquid collected by the retention depression 20, thereby increasing the collection and storage capacity of the corrosive liquid (increasing storage capacity) and realizing the efficient utilization of the corrosive liquid.

[0040] As another embodiment further provided in this utility model, a retention chamber 33 is provided in the protrusion 31.

[0041] The snap-fit ​​combination of the protrusion 31 and the snap-fit ​​hole 22 makes it difficult for the corrosive liquid collected in the notch 30 to climb and invade, thus ensuring the environment inside the ring. The retention chamber 33 can be retained before the climbing path, so that the corrosive liquid is stably stored in the retention chamber 33 and prevents it from continuing to invade the interior.

[0042] As another embodiment provided in this utility model, a through hole 32 for connecting the retention chamber 33 and the notch 30 is provided on one side of the protrusion 31.

[0043] The through-hole 32 makes it easier for liquid to enter the retention chamber 33, thus allowing the liquid to be preferentially transported by the through-hole 32, making it less likely for the liquid to enter through the snap-fit ​​position.

[0044] As another embodiment of this utility model, the outer side of the battery cell 15 is provided with an inner rubber layer 14 that cooperates with the connecting strip 3.

[0045] The inner rubber layer 14, composed of polytetrafluoroethylene, ethylene propylene rubber and chloroprene rubber, provides corrosion protection for the battery cell 15, further enhancing its protection capabilities.

[0046] As another embodiment provided in this utility model, a flame-retardant layer 12 is provided on the outer side of the hybrid layer 13.

[0047] The flame-retardant layer 12, composed of mica tape and cross-linked polyethylene, enables the wire 1 to have basic fire-resistant and flame-retardant capabilities.

[0048] As another embodiment provided in this utility model, a protective layer 11 is provided on the outside of the flame retardant layer 12.

[0049] The protective layer 11, made of silicone rubber, enables it to have high flexibility, pressure resistance, and high temperature resistance.

[0050] As another embodiment further provided in this utility model, the spike 21 is specifically a steel spike.

[0051] The use of steel makes spike 21 more corrosion resistant, keeping it in excellent condition to resist rodent gnawing.

[0052] As another embodiment further provided in this utility model, the connecting strip 3 is specifically an elastic metal sheet.

[0053] The flexible metal sheet allows the connecting strip 3 to deform more easily along with the protective strip 2, thus ensuring the wire 1's resistance to pressure and bending.

[0054] Working principle: By assembling multiple connecting strips 3 inside the protective strip 2, a complete ring is formed to protect the inner battery cell 15, preventing biological corrosion from penetrating the ring and damaging the battery cell 15. Simultaneously, the multiple spikes 21 on the protective strip 2 point outwards to prevent rodents from biting. The hybrid layer 13 outside the spikes 21 uses glass fibers and metal particles to injure rodents, thus reducing the corrosive damage to the wire 1 caused by rodents. When the hybrid layer 13 is severely damaged, the corrosive liquid excreted by organisms is blocked by the retention depression 20, ensuring the safety of the ring's interior. Furthermore, some of the corrosive liquid will affect antagonistic organisms due to the food chain.

[0055] The foregoing description only illustrates certain exemplary embodiments of the present invention. Undoubtedly, those skilled in the art can modify the described embodiments in various ways without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Therefore, the above drawings and descriptions are illustrative in nature and should not be construed as limiting the scope of protection of the claims of the present invention.

Claims

1. A rodent-proof, ant-proof, cold-resistant, and flame-retardant wire, characterized in that, The device includes an electric wire (1) with a battery core (15), wherein a protective strip (2) is arranged in a circle on the outside of the battery core (15), and a connecting strip (3) is assembled between adjacent protective strips (2). The protective strip (2) has multiple spikes (21) on its side wall; The connecting strip (3) fits between the two protective strips (2) to form a retention recess (20); After assembly, a hybrid layer (13) is provided on the outside of the protective strip (2) and the connecting strip (3).

2. The rodent-proof, ant-proof, cold-resistant, and flame-retardant wire according to claim 1, characterized in that, The inner wall of the protective strip (2) is provided with symmetrically arranged locking holes (22), and the outer wall of the connecting strip (3) is fixedly installed with a protruding strip (31) that fits into the locking holes (22).

3. The rodent-proof, ant-proof, cold-resistant, and flame-retardant wire according to claim 2, characterized in that, A notch (30) is provided between the two protrusions (31) to communicate with the retention recess (20).

4. The rodent-proof, ant-proof, cold-resistant, and flame-retardant wire according to claim 3, characterized in that, The protrusion (31) has a retention chamber (33).

5. The rodent-proof, ant-proof, cold-resistant, and flame-retardant wire according to claim 4, characterized in that, The protrusion (31) has a through hole (32) on one side for connecting the retention chamber (33) and the notch (30).

6. The rodent-proof, ant-proof, cold-resistant, and flame-retardant wire according to claim 4, characterized in that, The outer side of the battery cell (15) is provided with an inner rubber layer (14) that cooperates with the connecting strip (3).

7. The rodent-proof, ant-proof, cold-resistant, and flame-retardant wire according to claim 4, characterized in that, A flame-retardant layer (12) is provided on the outside of the hybrid layer (13).

8. The rodent-proof, ant-proof, cold-resistant, and flame-retardant wire according to claim 7, characterized in that, A protective layer (11) is provided on the outside of the flame retardant layer (12).

9. The rodent-proof, ant-proof, cold-resistant, and flame-retardant wire according to claim 1, characterized in that, The spike (21) is specifically a steel spike.

10. The rodent-proof, ant-proof, cold-resistant, and flame-retardant wire according to claim 1, characterized in that, The connecting strip (3) is specifically an elastic metal sheet.