A forestry seedling cultivation device

Abstract

This utility model discloses a forestry seedling cultivation device, relating to the technical field of seedling cultivation devices. The utility model includes a cultivation box and a sealed door, the sealed door being hinged inside the cultivation box. The inner wall of the cultivation box is fitted with grid layers. A uniform spraying mechanism, including a water pump, is installed inside the cultivation box. This utility model utilizes the driving force of the water pump to activate components such as valves, water pipes, delivery pipes, atomizing nozzles, a hollow plate, and transmission pipes. This activates the water pump fixed to the side of the cultivation box, allowing water from inside the pump to be transported through a fixedly connected water pipe at the top, and then through a fixedly connected delivery pipe on the circumference of the water pipe to the atomizing nozzles. This prevents water from seeping into the next grid layer during seedling irrigation.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model belongs to the technical field of seedling cultivation devices, and in particular relates to a forestry seedling cultivation device. Background Technology

[0002] As the primary link in forestry production, the quality of forestry seedling cultivation directly affects the success rate of subsequent afforestation, the growth status of trees, and the sustainable development of the forestry industry. However, traditional forestry seedling cultivation methods and existing cultivation equipment have long suffered from numerous shortcomings, making it difficult to meet the demands of modern forestry for efficient, high-quality, and large-scale seedling cultivation. In traditional seedling cultivation practices, open-air seedling cultivation is a common method. This method relies entirely on natural conditions, and seedling growth is greatly affected by climate. High summer temperatures easily lead to seedling dehydration and wilting, while severe winter cold can cause frost damage or even death of seedlings. Heavy rains can cause soil compaction and seedling lodging, and drought requires a large amount of manpower for irrigation.

[0003] According to a public announcement (Publication No.: CN 210928850 U), a mobile forestry seedling cultivation device includes a cultivation box, a movable brake wheel, a connecting plate, a push rod, a plug-in slot, a heat-insulating spray cover structure, a rotatable support and refraction seat structure, an adjustable support rod structure, a first U-shaped seat, a U-shaped frame, a cultivation seat, a snap-fit ​​plate, a push-pull plate, and a storage box. The rotating seat, connecting rod, refraction lens, and cultivation box of this utility model facilitate sunlight refraction during seedling cultivation, making seedling cultivation easier. The heat-insulating cover, sealing cover, connecting pipe, and cultivation box facilitate watering during seedling cultivation, making seedling cultivation easier. The fixed seat, conical fixed rod, fixed pipe, U-shaped support rod, cultivation seat, and snap-fit ​​plate facilitate support of the cultivation seat during seedling cultivation, making seedling cultivation easier.

[0004] However, in the aforementioned patent, after the seedlings are irrigated, the water that is not absorbed by the soil seeps through the grid layer into the next grid layer, thus affecting the development of the seedlings. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of this utility model is to provide a forestry seedling cultivation device. Through the driving force of a water pump, the valve, water pipe, delivery pipe, atomizing nozzle, hollow plate, transmission pipe and other components work together to start the water pump fixed on the side of the cultivation box, so that the water inside the water pump is transmitted through the water pipe fixed and connected at the top, thus solving the existing problems.

[0006] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, this utility model is achieved through the following technical solution:

[0007] This utility model relates to a forestry seedling cultivation device, comprising a cultivation box and a sealed door. The sealed door is hinged inside the cultivation box. The inner wall of the cultivation box is fitted with a grid layer. A uniform spraying mechanism is provided inside the cultivation box. The uniform spraying mechanism includes a water pump, which is fixedly connected to the side of the cultivation box. A valve is provided on the top of the water pump, and a water pipe is fixedly connected to the top of the water pump. A delivery pipe is fixedly connected to the other end of the water pipe, and an atomizing nozzle is provided at the end of the delivery pipe away from the water pipe.

[0008] Furthermore, a hollow plate is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the incubator, and a transmission pipe is fixedly connected to the bottom of the hollow plate. A one-way valve is provided at the end of the transmission pipe away from the hollow plate, and casters are fixedly connected to the bottom of the incubator. The design of the hollow plate facilitates the entry of liquid inside the hollow plate into the transmission pipe.

[0009] Furthermore, the side cross-section of the hollow plate is designed to be perforated, the delivery pipe passes through the side of the incubator, the hollow plate is located at the bottom of the grid layer, and the hollow plate being located below the grid layer facilitates the collection of water that permeates from the grid layer.

[0010] Furthermore, a collection mechanism is provided on the rear side of the incubator. The collection mechanism includes a flow guide plate, which is fixedly connected to the rear side of the incubator. The flow guide plate is designed to facilitate the flow of collected liquid.

[0011] Furthermore, the bottom of the inner wall of the diversion plate is provided with a water outlet, which is designed to facilitate the collection of water by staff.

[0012] Furthermore, the drainage plates are configured in multiples and arranged in a linear array on the rear side of the incubator. The one-way valve is located on top of the drainage plates. Setting multiple drainage plates helps to collect more permeated water and improves the collection efficiency.

[0013] This utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0014] This invention utilizes the driving force of a water pump to coordinate components such as valves, water pipes, delivery pipes, atomizing nozzles, hollow plates, and transmission pipes. This enables the water pump, fixed to the side of the cultivation box, to be activated. The water inside the pump is then transported through a water pipe fixed at the top and another water pipe fixed to the circumference of the water pipe, before being transported again to the atomizing nozzle. This prevents water from seeping into the next compartment during seedling irrigation.

[0015] This invention utilizes components such as a diversion plate and an outlet to achieve a system where water is discharged through a one-way valve and enters a diversion plate fixed to the rear side of the incubator. The water flows along the inclined surface of the diversion plate to an outlet at the bottom of the inner wall of the diversion plate, and then falls back into the diversion plate without an outlet. At this point, workers use collection equipment to collect the excess water, ensuring it is gathered in one place for easy collection.

[0016] Of course, any product implementing this utility model does not necessarily need to achieve all of the advantages described above at the same time. Attached Figure Description

[0017] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model, the accompanying drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.

[0018] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional appearance diagram of the present invention;

[0019] Figure 2 This is a three-dimensional schematic diagram showing the interior of the incubator of this utility model;

[0020] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of a half-section three-dimensional view of the incubator of this utility model;

[0021] Figure 4 This is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the drainage plate of this utility model;

[0022] Figure 5 This is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the water outlet of this utility model.

[0023] The attached diagram lists the components represented by each number as follows:

[0024] 1. Incubator; 2. Sealed door; 3. Casters; 4. Grid; 5. Uniform spraying mechanism; 51. Water pump; 52. Valve; 53. Water pipe; 54. Delivery pipe; 55. Atomizing nozzle; 56. Hollow plate; 57. Transmission pipe; 58. One-way valve; 6. Collection mechanism; 61. Drainage plate; 62. Water outlet. Detailed Implementation

[0025] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0026] Please see Figure 1-5 As shown, this utility model is a forestry seedling cultivation device, including a cultivation box 1 and a sealing door 2. The sealing door 2 is hinged inside the cultivation box 1. The inner wall of the cultivation box 1 is fitted with a grid layer 4. A uniform spraying mechanism 5 is provided inside the cultivation box 1. The uniform spraying mechanism 5 includes a water pump 51. The water pump 51 is fixedly connected to the side of the cultivation box 1. A valve 52 is provided on the top of the water pump 51. A water pipe 53 is fixedly connected to the top of the water pump 51. A delivery pipe 54 is fixedly connected to the water pipe 53. An atomizing nozzle 55 is provided at the end of the delivery pipe 54 away from the water pipe 53.

[0027] As shown in the figure, a hollow plate 56 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the cultivation box 1 of the forestry seedling cultivation device. A transmission pipe 57 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the hollow plate 56. A one-way valve 58 is provided at the end of the transmission pipe 57 away from the hollow plate 56. A caster wheel 3 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the cultivation box 1 of the forestry seedling cultivation device. The design of the hollow plate 56 facilitates the entry of water liquid inside the hollow plate 56 into the transmission pipe 57.

[0028] As shown in the figure, the side section of the hollow plate 56 in the forestry seedling cultivation device is designed as a hole shape. The conveying pipe 54 of the forestry seedling cultivation device runs through the side of the cultivation box 1. The hollow plate 56 of the forestry seedling cultivation device is located at the bottom of the grid layer 4. The hollow plate 56 is located below the grid layer 4, which is conducive to the collection of the water that seeps into the grid layer 4.

[0029] As shown in the figure, a collection mechanism 6 is provided on the rear side of the cultivation box 1 of the forestry seedling cultivation device. The collection mechanism 6 of the forestry seedling cultivation device includes a diversion plate 61. The diversion plate 61 of the forestry seedling cultivation device is fixedly connected to the rear side of the cultivation box 1. The design of the diversion plate 61 is conducive to guiding the flow of collected water.

[0030] As shown in the figure, the bottom of the inner wall of the drainage plate 61 of the forestry seedling cultivation device is provided with a water outlet 62. The design of the water outlet 62 is conducive to the collection of water by the staff.

[0031] As shown in the figure, the forestry seedling cultivation device has several diversion plates 61 arranged in a linear array on the rear side of the cultivation box 1. The one-way valve 58 of the forestry seedling cultivation device is located on the top of the diversion plates 61. Setting multiple diversion plates 61 is beneficial to collecting more infiltrated water and improving the collection efficiency.

[0032] A specific application of this embodiment is as follows: When irrigation of seedlings is required, the operator starts the water pump 51 fixed to the side of the cultivation box 1, so that the water inside the water pump 51 is transmitted through the water pipe 53 fixedly connected at the top into the delivery pipe 54 fixedly connected on the circumference of the water pipe 53, and then delivered through the delivery pipe 54 into the atomizing nozzle 55. The atomizing nozzle 55 sprays the water into the seedlings in a mist. Subsequently, the water that is not absorbed by the soil enters through the holes of the grid layer 4 into the hollow plate 56 fixed to the inner wall of the cultivation box 1. The water then flows through the transmission pipe 57, which is fixedly connected to the bottom of the hollow plate 56. The water then enters the one-way valve 58 at the other end of the transmission pipe 57 and is discharged through the one-way valve 58. It then enters the diversion plate 61 fixed on the rear side of the incubator 1. The water flows along the slope of the diversion plate 61 to the outlet 62 at the bottom of the inner wall of the diversion plate 61. It then falls through the outlet 62 into the diversion plate 61, which does not have an outlet 62. At this time, the staff collects the water using collection equipment.

[0033] In the description of this specification, references to terms such as "an embodiment," "example," "specific example," etc., indicate that a specific feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with that embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the present invention. In this specification, the illustrative expressions of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the specific features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in one or more embodiments or examples.

[0034] The preferred embodiments of this utility model disclosed above are merely illustrative of the present utility model. These preferred embodiments do not exhaustively describe all details, nor do they limit the utility model to the specific implementations described. Clearly, many modifications and variations can be made based on the content of this specification. This specification selects and specifically describes these embodiments to better explain the principles and practical applications of this utility model, thereby enabling those skilled in the art to better understand and utilize it. This utility model is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.

Claims

1. A forestry seedling cultivation device, comprising a cultivation box (1) and a sealed door (2), characterized in that: The sealing door (2) is hinged inside the incubator (1), the inner wall of the incubator (1) is fitted with a grid layer (4), and the incubator (1) is equipped with a uniform spraying mechanism (5). The uniform spraying mechanism (5) includes a water pump (51), which is fixedly connected to the side of the incubator (1). A valve (52) is provided on the top of the water pump (51), and a water pipe (53) is fixedly connected to the top of the water pump (51). A delivery pipe (54) is fixedly connected to the other end of the water pipe (53). An atomizing nozzle (55) is provided at the end of the delivery pipe (54) away from the water pipe (53).

2. The forestry seedling cultivation device according to claim 1, characterized in that, A hollow plate (56) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the incubator (1), and a transmission pipe (57) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the hollow plate (56). A one-way valve (58) is provided at the end of the transmission pipe (57) away from the hollow plate (56), and a caster wheel (3) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the incubator (1).

3. The forestry seedling cultivation device according to claim 2, characterized in that, The side section of the hollow plate (56) is set as a hole shape, the delivery pipe (54) passes through the side of the incubator (1), and the hollow plate (56) is located at the bottom of the grid layer (4).

4. The forestry seedling cultivation device according to claim 3, characterized in that, The rear side of the incubator (1) is provided with a collection mechanism (6), which includes a drainage plate (61) and is fixedly connected to the rear side of the incubator (1).

5. A forestry seedling cultivation device according to claim 4, characterized in that, The bottom of the inner wall of the diversion plate (61) is provided with a water outlet (62).

6. A forestry seedling cultivation device according to claim 5, characterized in that, The drainage plates (61) are arranged in a plurality of them and are arranged in a linear array on the rear side of the incubator (1), and the one-way valve (58) is located on top of the drainage plates (61).

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