A metering structure for a feeding device
By using a quantitative structure in the feeding device, precise control of feed delivery is achieved through positioning and shifting devices. This solves the problem of feeding devices being unable to dispense feed quantitatively in existing technologies, reducing feed waste and breeding costs, and ensuring uniform growth of the pig herd.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- MENGLA XUDONG PIG BREEDING CO LTD
- Filing Date
- 2025-08-09
- Publication Date
- 2026-06-30
AI Technical Summary
Existing feeding devices cannot accurately control the amount of feed dispensed, resulting in serious feed waste, soaring breeding costs, and uneven growth of pigs.
A quantitative structure for a feeding device was designed, including a positioning device and a shifting plate device. Through the cooperation of the limiting device and the quantitative trough, the feed dispensing amount can be accurately controlled, the feed pusher plate can be prevented from shifting due to external factors, and the quantitative dispensing can be ensured.
The feeding device achieved quantitative feed output, reducing feed waste, lowering breeding costs, and ensuring uniform growth of the pig herd.
Smart Images

Figure CN224419699U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the technical field of quantitative structures for feeding devices, specifically a quantitative structure for a feeding device. Background Technology
[0002] Pig feeding devices are equipment used to supply feed to pig herds. Their core functions are to improve feeding efficiency, reduce feed waste, ensure feeding uniformity, and reduce labor costs. Different types of feeding devices are selected for pig farms of different sizes. In summary, the existing technology has the following problems: the quantitative function of pig feeding devices is a key design feature in modern farming to ensure efficiency and profitability. Its core function is to achieve scientific feeding by accurately controlling the amount of feed delivered. If the feeding device cannot dispense feed quantitatively, it will easily lead to serious feed waste, soaring farming costs, and uneven growth of pig herds. Therefore, a feeding device with a quantitative structure is proposed to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content
[0003] To address the problems mentioned in the background art, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a quantitative structure for a feeding device, which has the advantage of enabling the feeding device used in pig farming to dispense quantitative feed. This solves the problem that the quantitative function of the pig feeding device is a key design for ensuring efficiency and effectiveness in modern farming. Its core function is to achieve scientific feeding by accurately controlling the amount of feed dispensed. If the feeding device cannot dispense quantitative feed, it will easily lead to serious feed waste, soaring farming costs, and uneven growth of pigs.
[0004] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a quantitative structure for a feeding device, comprising a feeding bucket, a support frame, a feeding tray, a conveying box, a pusher plate, a quantitative groove, a discharge pipe, a control handle, and a positioning shell. The surface of the feeding bucket is fixedly connected to the surface of the support frame, the bottom of the support frame is fixedly connected to the surface of the feeding tray, the top of the conveying box is fixedly connected to the bottom of the feeding bucket, the top of the discharge pipe is fixedly connected to the bottom of the conveying box, the pusher plate is movably connected to the inner cavity of the conveying box, the right side of the pusher plate penetrates the conveying box and extends to the outer side of the inner cavity of the conveying box, the quantitative groove is opened at the top of the pusher plate, the bottom of the quantitative groove is connected to the top of the discharge pipe, the rear side of the positioning shell is fixedly connected to the front side of the conveying box, and the control handle is movably connected to the positioning shell, the top of the control handle penetrates the positioning shell and extends to the outer side of the inner cavity of the positioning shell.
[0005] A plate shifting device, wherein the plate shifting device is disposed on the front side of the pusher plate;
[0006] A positioning device is disposed in the inner cavity of the positioning shell.
[0007] In a preferred embodiment of this invention, the plate-shifting device includes a displacement limiting rod, the surface of which is fixedly connected to the surface of the pusher plate. A displacement limiting shell, which works in conjunction with the displacement limiting rod, is fixedly connected to the front side of the material conveying box. The surface of the displacement limiting rod is movably connected to the inner cavity of the displacement limiting shell. A spring is fixedly connected to the surface of the displacement limiting shell, and the surface of the spring is fixedly connected to the surface of the displacement limiting rod.
[0008] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, the positioning device includes two positioning folding plates. The side of the positioning folding plate near the displacement limiting rod passes through the positioning shell and extends to the outer side of the inner cavity of the positioning shell. The surface of the positioning folding plate is provided with a folding plate shifting hole, and a tension spring is fixedly connected to the opposite side of the two positioning folding plates.
[0009] In a preferred embodiment of this invention, the inner cavity of the positioning shell is fixedly connected to a folding plate moving rod that cooperates with the folding plate moving hole, and the inner cavity of the folding plate moving hole is movably connected to the surface of the folding plate moving rod.
[0010] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, the top and bottom of the displacement limiting rod are provided with folding plate grooves for use with positioning folding plates, and the surface of the positioning folding plate is in contact with the inner cavity of the folding plate groove.
[0011] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, displacement inclined plates are fixedly connected to both the left and right sides of the positioning folding plate, and two control plates that cooperate with the displacement inclined plates are fixedly connected to the surface of the control handle, with the surface of the control plate in contact with the surface of the displacement inclined plate.
[0012] In a preferred embodiment of this invention, the surface of the control plate is provided with a control hole, and the inner cavity of the positioning shell is fixedly connected to two control rods that cooperate with the control hole, and the inner cavity of the control hole is movably connected to the surface of the control rods.
[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows:
[0014] 1. This utility model solves the problem that the quantitative function of pig feeding devices is a key design for ensuring efficiency and effectiveness in modern farming by setting up a positioning device and a moving plate device. Its core function is to achieve scientific feeding by accurately controlling the amount of feed delivered. If the feeding device cannot deliver feed quantitatively, it will easily cause serious feed waste, soaring farming costs, and uneven growth of pigs.
[0015] 2. By setting up a shifting plate device, when the pusher plate needs to push the feed in the inner cavity of the metering tank to the top of the discharge pipe, the shifting plate device has a limiting effect on the movement position of the pusher plate.
[0016] 3. By setting up a positioning device, a folding plate moving rod, and a folding plate groove, this utility model effectively prevents the pusher plate from shifting due to external factors when the pusher plate moves to the initial position after pushing the material. It also has a limiting effect on the position of the pusher plate. Attached Figure Description
[0017] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram provided in an embodiment of the present utility model;
[0018] Figure 2 This is a three-dimensional schematic diagram showing the connection of the feeding bucket, conveying box, pusher plate, metering trough and discharge pipe provided in this embodiment of the utility model;
[0019] Figure 3 This is a three-dimensional schematic diagram showing the connection of the displacement limiting rod, the displacement limiting shell, and the spring provided in this embodiment of the utility model;
[0020] Figure 4 This is a three-dimensional sectional view of the positioning shell provided in an embodiment of the present utility model.
[0021] In the diagram: 1. Feeding bucket; 2. Support frame; 3. Feeding tray; 4. Conveying box; 5. Pusher plate; 6. Metering trough; 7. Discharge pipe; 8. Control handle; 9. Positioning shell; 10. Plate shifting device; 11. Positioning device; 1001. Displacement limiting rod; 1002. Displacement limiting shell; 1003. Spring; 1101. Positioning folding plate; 1102. Folding plate shifting hole; 1103. Tension spring; 12. Folding plate shifting rod; 13. Folding plate groove; 14. Displacement inclined plate; 15. Control plate; 16. Control hole; 17. Control rod. Detailed Implementation
[0022] To make the above-mentioned objectives, features and advantages of this utility model more apparent and understandable, the specific embodiments of this utility model will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
[0023] Many specific details are set forth in the following description in order to provide a full understanding of the present invention. However, the present invention may also be implemented in other ways different from those described herein. Those skilled in the art can make similar extensions without departing from the spirit of the present invention. Therefore, the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed below.
[0024] Secondly, the term "an embodiment" or "embodiment" as used herein refers to a specific feature, structure, or characteristic that may be included in at least one implementation of the present invention. The phrase "in one embodiment" appearing in different places in this specification does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment, nor is it a single or selective embodiment that excludes other embodiments.
[0025] Secondly, this utility model is described in detail with reference to the schematic diagrams. When describing the embodiments of this utility model, for ease of explanation, the cross-sectional views illustrating the device structure may be partially enlarged, not adhering to the usual scale. Furthermore, the schematic diagrams are merely examples and should not limit the scope of protection of this utility model. In addition, actual manufacturing should include the three-dimensional spatial dimensions of length, width, and depth.
[0026] Example 1
[0027] Reference Figure 1-4 This is the first embodiment of the present invention, which provides a quantitative structure for a feeding device, including a feeding bucket 1, a support frame 2, a feeding tray 3, a conveying box 4, a pusher plate 5, a quantitative groove 6, a discharge pipe 7, a control handle 8, and a positioning shell 9. The surface of the feeding bucket 1 is fixedly connected to the surface of the support frame 2, the bottom of the support frame 2 is fixedly connected to the surface of the feeding tray 3, the top of the conveying box 4 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the feeding bucket 1, the top of the discharge pipe 7 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the conveying box 4, the pusher plate 5 is movably connected to the inner cavity of the conveying box 4, the right side of the pusher plate 5 penetrates the conveying box 4 and extends to the outside of the inner cavity of the conveying box 4, the quantitative groove 6 is opened at the top of the pusher plate 5, the bottom of the quantitative groove 6 is connected to the top of the discharge pipe 7, the rear side of the positioning shell 9 is fixedly connected to the front side of the conveying box 4, and the control handle 8 is movably connected to the positioning shell 9, the top of the control handle 8 penetrates the positioning shell 9 and extends to the outside of the inner cavity of the positioning shell 9.
[0028] A plate shifting device 10 is disposed on the front side of the pusher plate 5;
[0029] Positioning device 11 is disposed in the inner cavity of positioning shell 9.
[0030] Specifically, by setting up the shifting plate device 10, when the pusher plate 5 needs to push the feed in the inner cavity of the metering trough 6 to the top of the discharge pipe 7, the shifting plate device 10 has a limiting effect on the movement position of the pusher plate 5.
[0031] Furthermore, when the feeding device used in pig farming needs to dispense feed in a fixed quantity, since the feeding bucket 1 and the conveying box 4 are in a fixed communication state, the feed in the feeding bucket 1 will flow into the inner cavity of the metering trough 6. At this time, the amount of feed in the inner cavity of the metering trough 6 is fixed. Then, push the control handle 8 backward. When the control handle 8 moves, it will drive the control plate 15 to move. When the control plate 15 moves, it will drive the control hole 16 to move along the surface of the control rod 17. When the control plate 15 moves, it will exert a squeezing force on the displacement inclined plate 14. The displacement ramp 14 of the extrusion pressure will drive the two positioning folding plates 1101 to move away from each other. When the positioning folding plates 1101 move, they will drive the folding plate shifting hole 1102 to move along the surface of the folding plate shifting rod 12. At the same time, the force generated when the positioning folding plates 1101 move causes the tension spring 1103 to undergo elastic deformation. When the positioning folding plates 1101 have completely moved into the inner cavity of the positioning shell 9, they can push the pusher plate 5 to the left. The pusher plate 5 will drive the feed in the inner cavity of the metering tank 6 to move to the left. At the same time, the pusher plate 5 will drive the limiting displacement rod 1001. As the feed plate moves along the inner cavity of the displacement limiting shell 1002, the force generated by the movement of the displacement limiting rod 1001 causes the spring 1003 to elastically deform. When the left side of the pusher plate 5 contacts the left side of the inner cavity of the feed box 4, the top of the pusher plate 5 will seal the bottom of the feed hopper 1 to prevent feed leakage. The metering trough 6 will then move to the top of the discharge pipe 7, and the feed in the inner cavity of the metering trough 6 will move through the discharge pipe 7 into the inner cavity of the feed tray 3. Then the pusher plate 5 can be released, and the restoring force generated by the spring 1003 returning to its original shape will... When the pusher plate 5 moves back to its original position, the metering trough 6 will reconnect with the feeding bucket 1, and the feed in the feeding bucket 1 will flow into the inner cavity of the metering trough 6 again. Then, when the control handle 8 is released, the restoring force generated by the spring 1103 returning to its shape will drive the positioning folding plate 1101 to engage in the inner cavity of the folding plate groove 13. The coordinated use of the positioning folding plate 1101 and the folding plate groove 13 restricts the position of the pusher plate 5, effectively preventing feed leakage due to accidental contact. At this time, the feeding device used for pig farming completes the quantitative dispensing of feed.
[0032] Example 2
[0033] The second embodiment of this utility model includes a limiting displacement rod 1001, the surface of the limiting displacement rod 1001 is fixedly connected to the surface of the pusher plate 5, a limiting displacement shell 1002 that cooperates with the limiting displacement rod 1001 is fixedly connected to the front side of the conveying box 4, the surface of the limiting displacement rod 1001 is movably connected to the inner cavity of the limiting displacement shell 1002, a spring 1003 is fixedly connected to the surface of the limiting displacement shell 1002, and the surface of the spring 1003 is fixedly connected to the surface of the limiting displacement rod 1001.
[0034] Specifically, by setting up the shifting plate device 10, when the pusher plate 5 needs to push the feed in the inner cavity of the metering trough 6 to the top of the discharge pipe 7, the shifting plate device 10 has a limiting effect on the movement position of the pusher plate 5.
[0035] Furthermore, the displacement inclined plate 14 subjected to the squeezing force will drive the two positioning folding plates 1101 to move to the side away from each other. When the positioning folding plate 1101 moves, it will drive the folding plate shifting hole 1102 to move along the surface of the folding plate shifting rod 12. At the same time, the force generated when the positioning folding plate 1101 moves will cause the tension spring 1103 to undergo elastic deformation. The restoring force generated by the tension spring 1103 returning to its shape will drive the positioning folding plate 1101 to be inserted into the inner cavity of the folding plate groove 13. The cooperation of the positioning folding plate 1101 and the folding plate groove 13 has a limiting effect on the position of the pusher plate 5.
[0036] Example 3
[0037] In the third embodiment of this utility model, the positioning device 11 includes two positioning folding plates 1101. The side of the positioning folding plate 1101 near the displacement limiting rod 1001 passes through the positioning shell 9 and extends to the outer side of the inner cavity of the positioning shell 9. A folding plate shifting hole 1102 is opened on the surface of the positioning folding plate 1101. A tension spring 1103 is fixedly connected to the opposite side of the two positioning folding plates 1101. A folding plate shifting rod 12 that cooperates with the folding plate shifting hole 1102 is fixedly connected to the inner cavity of the positioning shell 9. The inner cavity of the folding plate shifting hole 1102 is movably connected to the surface of the folding plate shifting rod 12. Folding plate grooves 13 that cooperate with the positioning folding plate 1101 are opened at the top and bottom of the displacement limiting rod 1001. The surface of the positioning folding plate 1101 is in contact with the inner cavity of the folding plate groove 13.
[0038] Specifically, by setting up the positioning device 11, the folding plate moving rod 12, and the folding plate groove 13, when the pusher plate 5 finishes pushing the material and moves to the initial position, the coordinated use of the positioning device 11, the folding plate moving rod 12, and the folding plate groove 13 effectively prevents the pusher plate 5 from being displaced due to external factors, and has a limiting effect on the position of the pusher plate 5.
[0039] Furthermore, pushing the pusher plate 5 to the left will cause the feed in the inner cavity of the metering tank 6 to move to the left. At the same time, the pusher plate 5 will cause the displacement limiting rod 1001 to move along the inner cavity of the displacement limiting shell 1002. The force generated when the displacement limiting rod 1001 moves will cause the spring 1003 to undergo elastic deformation. The restoring force generated when the spring 1003 returns to its shape will cause the pusher plate 5 to move back to its original position. The metering tank 6 will then be connected to the feeding bucket 1 again, and the feed in the feeding bucket 1 will flow back into the inner cavity of the metering tank 6.
[0040] In summary, the combination of the plate shifting device 10, the positioning device 11, the folding plate shifting rod 12, and the folding plate groove 13 enables the feeding device used in pig farming to dispense feed in a quantitative manner.
[0041] The spring 1003 used in this application can be additionally fitted with protective measures of common knowledge in this technical field under different usage environments, including but not limited to the following methods, such as protective covers for equipment protection, dustproof nets for equipment dust prevention, and sealing components or waterproof coatings for equipment waterproofing, etc., which are commonly used by those skilled in the art.
[0042] It should be noted that the spring 1003 is a device or equipment existing in the prior art, or a device or equipment that can be implemented by the prior art. The power supply, connection method, usage method, power source, fixing method, installation method, control method, etc. of the device, as well as the materials of each accessory and the selection of various parameters are all common knowledge to those skilled in the art, and therefore will not be described in detail in this application document.
[0043] It is important to note that the constructions and arrangements of this application shown in several different exemplary embodiments are merely illustrative. Although only a few embodiments are described in detail in this disclosure, those who consult this disclosure will readily understand that many modifications are possible (e.g., changes in the size, dimensions, structure, shape and proportion of various elements, as well as parameter values (e.g., temperature, pressure, etc.), mounting arrangements, use of materials, color, orientation, etc.) without substantially departing from the novel teachings and advantages of the subject matter described in this application). For example, an element shown as integrally formed may be composed of multiple parts or elements, the position of elements may be inverted or otherwise altered, and the nature or number or position of discrete elements may be changed or altered. Therefore, all such modifications are intended to be included within the scope of this utility model. The order or sequence of any process or method steps may be changed or reordered according to alternative embodiments. In the claims, any "device plus function" clause is intended to cover the structure described herein that performs the function, and not only structural equivalents but also equivalent structures. Without departing from the scope of this invention, other substitutions, modifications, alterations, and omissions may be made in the design, operation, and arrangement of the exemplary embodiments. Therefore, this invention is not limited to the specific embodiments, but extends to various modifications that still fall within the scope of the appended claims.
[0044] Furthermore, in order to provide a concise description of exemplary embodiments, not all features of actual embodiments (i.e., those features that are not relevant to the best mode of carrying out the present invention as currently considered, or those features that are not relevant to implementing the present invention) may be omitted.
[0045] It should be understood that numerous specific implementation decisions can be made during the development of any practical implementation, such as in any engineering or design project. Such development efforts may be complex and time-consuming, but for those skilled in the art who benefit from this disclosure, the development effort will be a routine work of design, manufacturing, and production without requiring much experimentation.
[0046] It should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of this utility model and are not intended to limit it. Although this utility model has been described in detail with reference to preferred embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that modifications or equivalent substitutions can be made to the technical solution of this utility model without departing from the spirit and scope of the technical solution of this utility model, and all such modifications or substitutions should be covered within the scope of the claims of this utility model.
Claims
1. A rationing structure for a feeding device, comprising a feeding barrel (1), a support frame (2), a feeding tray (3), a feeding box (4), a pushing plate (5), a rationing groove (6), a discharge pipe (7), a control handle (8) and a positioning shell (9), characterized in that: The surface of the feeding hopper (1) is fixedly connected to the surface of the support frame (2), the bottom of the support frame (2) is fixedly connected to the surface of the feeding tray (3), the top of the conveying box (4) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the feeding hopper (1), the top of the discharge pipe (7) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the conveying box (4), the pusher plate (5) is movably connected to the inner cavity of the conveying box (4), the right side of the pusher plate (5) penetrates the conveying box (4) and extends to the outside of the inner cavity of the conveying box (4), the metering groove (6) is opened on the top of the pusher plate (5), the bottom of the metering groove (6) is connected to the top of the discharge pipe (7), the rear side of the positioning shell (9) is fixedly connected to the front side of the conveying box (4), the control handle (8) is movably connected to the positioning shell (9), the top of the control handle (8) penetrates the positioning shell (9) and extends to the outside of the inner cavity of the positioning shell (9); A plate shifting device (10) is disposed on the front side of the pusher plate (5); Positioning device (11) is disposed in the inner cavity of positioning shell (9).
2. The metering structure for a feeding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The plate shifting device (10) includes a limiting displacement rod (1001), the surface of which is fixedly connected to the surface of the pusher plate (5), and a limiting displacement shell (1002) that cooperates with the limiting displacement rod (1001) is fixedly connected to the front side of the material conveying box (4). The surface of the limiting displacement rod (1001) is movably connected to the inner cavity of the limiting displacement shell (1002), and a spring (1003) is fixedly connected to the surface of the limiting displacement shell (1002). The surface of the spring (1003) is fixedly connected to the surface of the limiting displacement rod (1001).
3. The metering structure for a feeding device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The positioning device (11) includes two positioning folding plates (1101). The side of the positioning folding plate (1101) near the displacement limiting rod (1001) passes through the positioning shell (9) and extends to the outside of the inner cavity of the positioning shell (9). The surface of the positioning folding plate (1101) is provided with a folding plate shifting hole (1102). A tension spring (1103) is fixedly connected to the opposite side of the two positioning folding plates (1101).
4. The metering structure for a feeding device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The inner cavity of the positioning shell (9) is fixedly connected to a folding plate moving rod (12) that cooperates with the folding plate moving hole (1102), and the inner cavity of the folding plate moving hole (1102) is movably connected to the surface of the folding plate moving rod (12).
5. A metering structure for a feeding device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The top and bottom of the displacement limiting rod (1001) are provided with folding plate grooves (13) that cooperate with the positioning folding plate (1101), and the surface of the positioning folding plate (1101) is in contact with the inner cavity of the folding plate groove (13).
6. A metering structure for a feeding device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The positioning baffle (1101) is fixedly connected to displacement inclined plates (14) on both the left and right sides. The surface of the control handle (8) is fixedly connected to two control plates (15) that cooperate with the displacement inclined plates (14). The surface of the control plate (15) is in contact with the surface of the displacement inclined plate (14).
7. A metering structure for a feeding device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The surface of the control plate (15) is provided with a control hole (16), and the inner cavity of the positioning shell (9) is fixedly connected with two control rods (17) that cooperate with the control hole (16). The inner cavity of the control hole (16) is movably connected to the surface of the control rods (17).