A device for detecting impurities on the surface of a reverse osmosis membrane nonwoven fabric with self-cleaning function.

By integrating impurity adsorption, cleaning, and detection functions, the problem of low efficiency and poor accuracy in detecting impurities on the surface of nonwoven fabrics has been solved, realizing automated detection and self-cleaning, and improving production efficiency and product quality.

CN224422496UActive Publication Date: 2026-06-30CHANGZHOU KANGJIE SPECIAL NON WOVEN FABRICS CO LTD
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
CHANGZHOU KANGJIE SPECIAL NON WOVEN FABRICS CO LTD
Filing Date
2025-07-23
Publication Date
2026-06-30

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In existing technologies, the detection efficiency and accuracy of impurities on the surface of nonwoven fabrics are low, and they cannot achieve self-cleaning, which leads to a decrease in the reliability of the detection results.

Method used

A self-cleaning reverse osmosis membrane nonwoven fabric surface impurity adsorption and detection device was designed, integrating impurity adsorption, cleaning and detection functions into one. It uses an electrostatic adsorption roller to adsorb impurities, combined with an industrial camera and controller to achieve automatic detection, and a water pump automatically sprays water for cleaning. The results are displayed on the screen.

Benefits of technology

It improves testing efficiency and accuracy, reduces manual intervention, lowers costs, ensures the stability of test results and product quality, and simplifies equipment maintenance, reducing downtime.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

This invention discloses a self-cleaning reverse osmosis membrane nonwoven fabric surface impurity adsorption and detection device, including a detection box. Drive rollers are rotatably mounted on both sides of the inner cavity of the detection box, and an electrostatic adsorption roller is rotatably mounted above and between the two drive rollers. A drive motor is fixedly mounted at the rear end of the electrostatic adsorption roller. This invention integrates impurity adsorption, cleaning, and detection functions into the detection box. One device can complete the entire process from impurity adsorption and cleaning of the electrostatic adsorption roller to surface impurity detection. Compared with the traditional multi-device, step-by-step processing method, it greatly saves space and production costs, improves production efficiency, and the cleaning pipe, in conjunction with a water pump, automatically sprays water for cleaning. An industrial camera, controller, and display screen work together to achieve automatic detection and result display, reducing manual intervention, lowering labor costs, and avoiding errors caused by manual operation, thus ensuring the accuracy and stability of the detection results.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of reverse osmosis membrane production technology, specifically to a device for detecting the adsorption of impurities on the surface of a reverse osmosis membrane nonwoven fabric with self-cleaning function. Background Technology

[0002] Reverse osmosis membrane is an artificial semi-permeable membrane with certain characteristics, made by simulating biological semi-permeable membranes. It is the core component of reverse osmosis technology. The membrane pore size of reverse osmosis membrane is very small, so it can effectively remove dissolved salts, colloids, microorganisms, organic matter and other substances from water. The system has the advantages of good water quality, low energy consumption, no pollution, simple process and easy operation.

[0003] In the production process of reverse osmosis membranes, non-woven fabrics play an important role as a support layer. However, the surface of non-woven fabrics may adsorb various impurities, such as dust and fiber debris. These impurities can affect the performance and quality of reverse osmosis membranes. Currently, the detection of impurities on the surface of non-woven fabrics mainly relies on manual visual inspection or simple mechanical inspection. This method has low detection efficiency, poor accuracy, and cannot effectively self-clean the detection device, leading to a decrease in the reliability of the detection results. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this invention is to provide a device for detecting the adsorption of impurities on the surface of a reverse osmosis membrane nonwoven fabric with a self-cleaning function, which has the advantage of self-cleaning.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a reverse osmosis membrane nonwoven fabric surface impurity adsorption and detection device with self-cleaning function, comprising a detection box, transmission rollers rotatably mounted on both sides of the inner cavity of the detection box, an electrostatic adsorption roller rotatably mounted above the space between the two transmission rollers, a drive motor fixedly mounted at the rear end of the electrostatic adsorption roller, cleaning pipes symmetrically mounted above both sides of the electrostatic adsorption roller, a cleaning nozzle connected to one side of the cleaning pipe corresponding to the electrostatic adsorption roller, a water pump connected to the rear side of the detection box via a pipe on the right side of the cleaning pipe, a water tank connected to the inlet pipe of the water pump, an industrial camera fixedly mounted on the right side of the inner cavity of the detection box, a controller and a display screen respectively mounted on the right side of the front and the front end of the right side of the detection box, and the industrial camera is electrically connected to the display screen and the controller.

[0006] As a preferred embodiment, a positioning frame is snapped onto the top of the cleaning tube, and the top of the positioning frame is connected to the top of the inner cavity of the detection box via a connecting vertical plate.

[0007] As a preferred embodiment, a support frame is fitted onto the lower end of the water tank, and the front end of the support frame is connected to the back of the testing box.

[0008] As a preferred embodiment, a sealing baffle is movably installed on the front of the testing box and at the end position corresponding to the electrostatic adsorption roller. Guide slides are fixedly installed on both the upper and lower sides of the sealing baffle. A transverse guide rod is embedded on the back of the guide slide. The back of the transverse guide rod is connected to the front of the testing box. A limit plate is fixedly installed on the right side of the sealing baffle and on the front of the testing box.

[0009] As a preferred embodiment, a receiving groove is provided at the bottom of the front of the detection box, and a wastewater collection box is pulled out and installed inside the receiving groove at the bottom of the inner cavity of the detection box.

[0010] As a preferred embodiment, the bottom of the electrostatic adsorption roller and the top of the transmission roller are on the same horizontal plane, and a conveying groove is provided on both sides of the detection box.

[0011] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows:

[0012] 1. This utility model integrates impurity adsorption, cleaning, and detection functions into a detection box. One device can complete the entire process from impurity adsorption and cleaning of the electrostatic adsorption roller to surface impurity detection. Compared with the traditional multi-device step-by-step processing method, it greatly saves space and production costs, and improves production efficiency. The cleaning tube works with the water pump to automatically spray water for cleaning. The industrial camera, controller, and display screen work together to realize automatic detection and result display, reducing manual intervention and labor costs. At the same time, it avoids errors caused by manual operation and ensures the accuracy and stability of the detection results. The industrial camera captures the surface of the non-woven fabric in real time, the controller analyzes the images, and the detection results are directly displayed on the display screen. Operators can quickly and intuitively understand the impurity situation on the surface of the non-woven fabric, adjust the production process in a timely manner, and ensure product quality.

[0013] 2. This utility model utilizes a pull-out wastewater collection box installed within the trough, allowing for the centralized collection of wastewater generated during the cleaning of the electrostatic adsorption roller. Workers can directly pull out the collection box for cleaning, eliminating the need for cumbersome drainage pipe installations and complex drainage operations. This simplifies wastewater treatment and improves equipment maintenance convenience. The pull-out installation facilitates the replacement and cleaning of the wastewater collection box. When the collection box is damaged or requires thorough cleaning, it can be quickly disassembled and replaced, reducing equipment downtime and ensuring the continuity of testing work. The bottom of the electrostatic adsorption roller and the top of the transmission roller are on the same horizontal plane, ensuring the nonwoven fabric remains stable during transport and avoiding problems such as wrinkles and jamming caused by height differences. This ensures the nonwoven fabric passes smoothly through the testing area, improving testing efficiency and quality. Attached Figure Description

[0014] Figure 1 This is a first-person perspective structural perspective view of the present invention;

[0015] Figure 2This is a second-view perspective structural perspective view of the present invention;

[0016] Figure 3 This is a partial structural cross-sectional view of the present invention.

[0017] In the diagram: 1. Detection box; 2. Transmission roller; 3. Electrostatic adsorption roller; 4. Drive motor; 5. Positioning frame; 6. Cleaning pipe; 7. Cleaning nozzle; 8. Water pump; 9. Water tank; 10. Support frame; 11. Sealing baffle; 12. Horizontal guide rod; 13. Guide slide plate; 14. Limiting plate; 15. Receiving tank; 16. Wastewater collection tank; 17. Industrial camera; 18. Controller; 19. Display screen. Detailed Implementation

[0018] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0019] Secondly, the term "an embodiment" or "embodiment" as used herein refers to a specific feature, structure, or characteristic that may be included in at least one implementation of the present invention. The phrase "in one embodiment" appearing in different places in this specification does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment, nor is it a single or selective embodiment that excludes other embodiments. Example

[0020] Please see Figure 1 As shown, this utility model provides a reverse osmosis membrane nonwoven fabric surface impurity adsorption detection device with self-cleaning function, including a detection box 1. Drive rollers 2 are rotatably installed on both sides of the inner cavity of the detection box 1. An electrostatic adsorption roller 3 is rotatably installed above the space between the two drive rollers 2. A drive motor 4 is fixedly installed at the rear end of the electrostatic adsorption roller 3. Cleaning pipes 6 are symmetrically installed above both sides of the electrostatic adsorption roller 3. A cleaning nozzle 7 is connected to one side of the cleaning pipe 6 corresponding to the electrostatic adsorption roller 3. A water pump 8 is connected to the rear side of the detection box 1 via a pipe on the right side of the cleaning pipe 6. A water tank 9 is connected to the inlet pipe of the water pump 8. An industrial camera 17 is fixedly installed on the right side of the inner cavity of the detection box 1. A controller 18 and a display screen 19 are respectively installed on the right side of the front of the detection box 1 and the front end of the right side. The industrial camera 17 is electrically connected to the display screen 19 and the controller 18.

[0021] This technical solution integrates impurity adsorption, cleaning, and detection functions into the detection box 1. One device can complete the entire process from impurity adsorption and cleaning of the electrostatic adsorption roller 3 to surface impurity detection. Compared with the traditional multi-device step-by-step processing method, it greatly saves space and production costs, and improves production efficiency. The cleaning pipe 6 works with the water pump 8 to automatically spray water for cleaning. The industrial camera 17, controller 18, and display screen 19 work together to realize automatic detection and result display, reducing manual intervention, lowering labor costs, and avoiding errors caused by manual operation, thus ensuring the accuracy and stability of the detection results. The industrial camera 17 captures images of the nonwoven fabric surface in real time, the controller 18 analyzes the images, and the detection results are directly displayed on the display screen 19. Operators can quickly and intuitively understand the impurity situation on the nonwoven fabric surface, adjust the production process in a timely manner, and ensure product quality. Example

[0022] Based on Embodiment 1, this utility model is as follows: Figure 3 As shown, a positioning frame 5 is snapped onto the top of the cleaning tube 6, and the top of the positioning frame 5 is connected to the top of the inner cavity of the detection box 1 via a connecting vertical plate; a bearing frame 10 is sleeved on the lower end of the water tank 9, and the front end of the bearing frame 10 is connected to the back of the detection box 1.

[0023] Adopting such Figure 1 The technical solution shown uses a positioning bracket 5 to securely fix the cleaning tube 6 in place. When cleaning the electrostatic adsorption roller 3, the cleaning nozzle 7 can be stably aligned with the surface of the adsorption roller, ensuring uniform spraying of the cleaning solution and effectively removing impurities from the adsorption roller. This avoids incomplete cleaning due to shaking or shifting of the cleaning tube 6. The snap-fit ​​installation method facilitates quick installation and removal of the cleaning tube 6. When the cleaning tube 6 becomes clogged or damaged, staff can quickly remove it for cleaning or replacement without complicated tools or cumbersome procedures, thus improving equipment maintenance efficiency and reducing downtime.

[0024] Secondly, in the technical solution, a sealing baffle 11 is movably installed on the front of the detection box 1 and at the end position corresponding to the electrostatic adsorption roller 3. Guide slide plates 13 are fixedly installed on both the upper and lower sides of the sealing baffle 11. A transverse guide rod 12 is embedded on the back of the guide slide plate 13. The back of the transverse guide rod 12 is connected to the front of the detection box 1. A limit plate 14 is fixedly installed on the right side of the sealing baffle 11 and on the front of the detection box 1.

[0025] Its adoption is as follows Figure 1The technical solution shown features a sealing baffle 11 that can be easily pushed and pulled in the lateral direction through a sliding connection design between the guide slide plate 13 and the transverse guide rod 12. When the electrostatic adsorption roller 3 needs to be inspected, replaced, or cleaned, the operator can directly slide the baffle open to expose the internal structure without using tools, which greatly shortens the maintenance time. The setting of the limiting plate 14 ensures that the baffle will not leave the track during the sliding process, and at the same time limits the maximum opening position to prevent the baffle from accidentally slipping or shifting, thereby improving operational safety. Example

[0026] This utility model is as follows Figures 1-3 As shown, a receiving groove 15 is provided at the bottom of the front of the detection box 1, and a wastewater collection box 16 is pulled out and installed inside the receiving groove 15 and at the bottom of the inner cavity of the detection box 1; the bottom of the electrostatic adsorption roller 3 is at the same level as the top of the transmission roller 2, and a conveying groove is provided on both sides of the detection box 1.

[0027] By adopting the above technical solution, the wastewater collection box 16 installed in the receiving tank 15 in a pull-out manner can collect the wastewater generated by cleaning the electrostatic adsorption roller 3. The staff can directly pull out the collection box for cleaning, without the need for cumbersome drainage pipe settings and complicated drainage operations, making wastewater treatment easier and improving the convenience of equipment maintenance. The pull-out installation method facilitates the replacement and cleaning of the wastewater collection box 16. When the collection box is damaged or needs to be thoroughly cleaned, it can be quickly disassembled and replaced, reducing equipment downtime and ensuring the continuity of testing work. The bottom of the electrostatic adsorption roller 3 and the top of the transmission roller 2 are on the same horizontal plane, which allows the non-woven fabric to remain stable during the conveying process, avoiding problems such as wrinkles and jamming caused by height differences, ensuring that the non-woven fabric can pass through the testing area smoothly, improving testing efficiency and testing quality.

[0028] The working principle of this utility model is as follows: the drive motor 4 drives the electrostatic adsorption roller 3 to rotate in the opposite direction to the non-woven fabric conveying direction. The electrostatic field generated on its surface adsorbs dust, fibers and other impurities on the surface of the non-woven fabric. When the adsorbed non-woven fabric passes under the industrial camera 17, the camera takes a picture of the surface at a set frequency and transmits the data to the controller 18. The controller 18 analyzes the impurity residue through the image recognition algorithm, calculates parameters such as the number and area of ​​impurities, and finally displays the detection results in real time on the display screen 19. When the industrial camera 17 detects that too many impurities have accumulated on the surface of the adsorption roller, the water pump 8 is automatically started. The water pump 8 draws cleaning liquid from the water tank 9 and transports it through the pipeline to the cleaning pipe 6. Then, it is evenly sprayed on the surface of the electrostatic adsorption roller 3 in a fan-shaped spray form through the cleaning nozzle 7. The wastewater generated by cleaning flows along the surface of the adsorption roller into the wastewater collection tank 16 at the bottom of the detection box 1.

[0029] When deep maintenance of the electrostatic adsorption roller 3 is required, the operator can slide the sealing baffle 11 along the transverse guide rod 12 to open the inspection port and remove and clean the internal electrostatic adsorption roller 3.

[0030] It is important to note that the constructions and arrangements of this application shown in several different exemplary embodiments are merely illustrative. Although only a few embodiments are described in detail in this disclosure, those who consult this disclosure will readily understand that many modifications are possible (e.g., changes in the size, dimensions, structure, shape and proportion of various elements, as well as parameter values ​​(e.g., temperature, pressure, etc.), mounting arrangements, use of materials, color, orientation, etc.) without substantially departing from the novel teachings and advantages of the subject matter described in this application). For example, an element shown as integrally formed may be composed of multiple parts or elements, the position of elements may be inverted or otherwise altered, and the nature or number or position of discrete elements may be changed or altered. Therefore, all such modifications are intended to be included within the scope of this utility model. The order or sequence of any process or method steps may be changed or reordered according to alternative embodiments. In the claims, any "device plus function" clause is intended to cover the structure described herein that performs the function, and not only structural equivalents but also equivalent structures. Without departing from the scope of this invention, other substitutions, modifications, alterations, and omissions may be made in the design, operation, and arrangement of the exemplary embodiments. Therefore, this invention is not limited to the specific embodiments, but extends to various modifications that still fall within the scope of the appended claims.

[0031] Furthermore, in order to provide a concise description of exemplary embodiments, not all features of actual embodiments (i.e., those features that are not relevant to the best mode of carrying out the present invention as currently considered, or those features that are not relevant to implementing the present invention) may be omitted.

[0032] Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of this utility model, and are not intended to limit the scope of protection of this utility model. Although this utility model has been described in detail with reference to preferred embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that modifications or equivalent substitutions can be made to the technical solutions of this utility model without departing from the essence and scope of the technical solutions of this utility model.

Claims

1. A device for detecting impurity adsorption on the surface of a reverse osmosis membrane nonwoven fabric with self-cleaning function, comprising a detection chamber (1), characterized in that: The inner cavity of the test box (1) is rotatably mounted with transmission rollers (2) on both sides. An electrostatic adsorption roller (3) is rotatably mounted above the two transmission rollers (2). A drive motor (4) is fixedly mounted at the rear end of the electrostatic adsorption roller (3). Cleaning pipes (6) are symmetrically mounted above the two sides of the electrostatic adsorption roller (3). A cleaning nozzle (7) is connected to one side of the cleaning pipe (6) corresponding to the electrostatic adsorption roller (3). A water pump (8) is connected to the rear side of the test box (1) through a pipe on the right side of the cleaning pipe (6). A water tank (9) is connected to the inlet pipe of the water pump (8). An industrial camera (17) is fixedly mounted on the right side of the inner cavity of the test box (1). A controller (18) and a display screen (19) are respectively mounted on the right side of the front of the test box (1) and the front end of the right side. The industrial camera (17) is electrically connected to the display screen (19) and the controller (18).

2. The reverse osmosis membrane nonwoven fabric surface impurity adsorption and detection device with self-cleaning function according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the cleaning tube (6) is fitted with a positioning frame (5), and the top of the positioning frame (5) is connected to the top of the inner cavity of the detection box (1) through a connecting vertical plate.

3. The reverse osmosis membrane nonwoven fabric surface impurity adsorption detection device with self-cleaning function according to claim 1, characterized in that: A support frame (10) is fitted onto the lower end of the water tank (9), and the front end of the support frame (10) is connected to the back of the detection box (1).

4. The reverse osmosis membrane nonwoven fabric surface impurity adsorption and detection device with self-cleaning function according to claim 1, characterized in that: A sealing baffle (11) is movably installed on the front of the detection box (1) and at the end position of the electrostatic adsorption roller (3). Guide slides (13) are fixedly installed on both the upper and lower sides of the sealing baffle (11). A transverse guide rod (12) is embedded on the back of the guide slide (13). The back of the transverse guide rod (12) is connected to the front of the detection box (1). A limit plate (14) is fixedly installed on the right side of the sealing baffle (11) and on the front of the detection box (1).

5. The reverse osmosis membrane nonwoven fabric surface impurity adsorption detection device with self-cleaning function according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the front of the test box (1) is provided with a receiving groove (15), and a wastewater collection box (16) is installed inside the receiving groove (15) and at the bottom of the inner cavity of the test box (1).

6. The reverse osmosis membrane nonwoven fabric surface impurity adsorption detection device with self-cleaning function according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the electrostatic adsorption roller (3) is on the same horizontal plane as the top of the transmission roller (2), and a conveying groove is provided on both sides of the detection box (1).