A construction waste solid waste treatment device equipped with a dust-proof structure
By introducing a dust-proof structure and a reverse-rotating crushing gear design into the construction waste processing device, the problems of dust and uneven crushing are solved, achieving effective dust prevention and heat dissipation and uniform crushing, thus improving the safety and durability of the equipment.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- DALIAN CHENGZE TESTING SERVICES
- Filing Date
- 2025-05-21
- Publication Date
- 2026-06-30
AI Technical Summary
The process of construction waste disposal presents problems such as dust pollution and uneven crushing, and the high temperature of the equipment can cause material deformation and safety risks.
A construction waste solid waste treatment device with a dust-proof structure was designed. It effectively prevents dust and dissipates heat by spraying water through a water storage tank and combining drainage blades and screens of different diameters. At the same time, it uses large crushing gears and crushing rollers that rotate in opposite directions to ensure uniform crushing.
It effectively prevents dust dispersion, reduces equipment temperature, improves crushing uniformity, reduces the risk of equipment damage, and ensures safety and equipment lifespan.
Smart Images

Figure CN224423792U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of construction waste technology, specifically to a construction waste solid waste treatment device equipped with a dust-proof structure. Background Technology
[0002] Construction waste refers to slag, waste soil, waste materials, silt, and other waste generated during the construction, laying, demolition, and repair of various buildings, structures, pipelines, etc. by construction units or individuals. Construction waste is generally crushed. During the processing, a large amount of dust will be generated and fill the equipment, and will escape from the equipment, affecting the surrounding environment. During the crushing process, the friction and extrusion of the crushing rollers will generate a lot of heat, causing the surface temperature of the equipment to rise. After long-term use, the high temperature will cause the material of the crushing rollers to soften or deform, thereby reducing its strength and durability. At the same time, the high temperature may cause the surface of the crushing equipment to overheat, and contact may cause safety risks such as burns.
[0003] When the above-mentioned equipment is in use, it uses gears to crush the material. If the material does not meet the requirements, it will cause blockage in the crushing chamber, increase the load on the crusher, and even damage the transmission system. After a long period of use, the surface temperature of the crushing roller will rise, leading to equipment damage or failure. The requirements for crushing gears are strict, but construction waste is diverse and may not meet the requirements, resulting in blockage in the crushing chamber and uneven crushing. Summary of the Invention
[0004] To address the shortcomings of existing technologies, this utility model provides a construction waste solid waste treatment device with a dust-proof structure, which has the advantages of preventing dust while cooling the crushing device and ensuring uniform crushing, thus solving the problems mentioned in the background technology.
[0005] This utility model provides the following technical solution: a construction waste solid waste treatment device with a dust-proof structure, including a treatment box, a box cover fixedly connected to the top of the treatment box, a water storage tank fixedly connected to the top of the box cover, a first slot and a second slot opened at the bottom of the water storage tank, a rotating bolt threadedly connected to the inner wall of the second slot, a valve fixedly connected to the top of the rotating bolt, a drainage cylinder fixedly connected to the bottom outer wall of the first slot, a third slot and a fourth slot respectively opened in the middle part of the drainage cylinder, a large drainage leaf fixedly connected to the outer wall of the third slot, a first sieve fixedly connected to the bottom of the large drainage leaf, a small drainage leaf fixedly connected to the outer wall of the fourth slot, a second sieve fixedly connected to the bottom of the small drainage leaf, a water leakage cylinder fixedly connected to the bottom of the drainage cylinder, and a water sieve plate fixedly connected to the bottom of the water leakage cylinder. A motor is installed on the outer wall of the box. A large rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the middle part of the processing box. A large crushing gear and a crushing roller are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the large rotating shaft. A large auxiliary gear is fixedly connected to the middle of the inner wall of the processing box. An inclined screen plate is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the processing box. A limit block is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inclined screen plate. A small auxiliary gear is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the processing box on the side away from the motor. A small rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the processing box near the small auxiliary gear. A small crushing gear is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the small rotating shaft. A motor is installed on the outer wall of the processing box near the top of the small rotating shaft. Discharge ports are opened on both outer walls of the processing box on the sides away from the box cover. Five-slot and six-slot openings are opened on the outer wall of the processing box on the side away from the motor. A feeding assembly is installed on the outer wall of the processing box on the side away from the motor.
[0006] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, the inner wall of the first slot is connected to the inner wall of the water storage tank, the depth of the second slot matches the length of the rotating bolt, two sets of large drainage blades are provided, the ends of the two sets of large drainage blades away from the first sieve are flush with the third slot, the first sieve is located in the middle of the bottom of the two sets of large drainage blades, two sets of small drainage blades are provided, the ends of the two sets of small drainage blades away from the second sieve are flush with the fourth slot, the second sieve is located in the middle of the bottom of the two sets, the diameter of the two sets of small drainage blades is smaller than the diameter of the large drainage blades, and the diameter of the water leakage cylinder is smaller than the diameter of the small drainage blades.
[0007] As a preferred technical solution of this utility model, there are two large rotating shafts and two sets of motors. The output shafts of the two sets of motors pass through the processing box and are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the large rotating shafts. The outer wall of the large rotating shaft is provided with several sets of large crushing gears and crushing rollers, and the large crushing gears and crushing rollers are arranged alternately. There are two sets of large auxiliary gears. The two sets of large auxiliary gears are located on the inner wall of the processing box and are flush with the large rotating shafts. The two sets of large auxiliary gears are located between the large crushing gears and the crushing rollers.
[0008] As a preferred technical solution of the present utility model, the two large rotating shafts are located between the five-slot and the six-slot, and the distance between the five-slot and the six-slot is greater than the diameter of the large crushing gear.
[0009] As a preferred technical solution of the present utility model, the limiting block is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the bottom of the treatment box. The limiting block is in the shape of a "person". The bottom of the discharge port is flush with the bottom end of the discharge port. The first inclined sieve plate is located at the top of the limiting block and has a non-interfering distance from the large rotating shaft. The first inclined sieve plate is in an inclined state.
[0010] As a preferred technical solution of the present utility model, the small auxiliary gear is located near the middle of the six-slot and the discharge port. There are two groups of small auxiliary gears. One group is located on the inner wall of the treatment box near the six-slot, and the other group is located on the outer wall of the limiting block away from the first inclined sieve plate. There are four small rotating shafts. There are several groups of small crushing gears fixedly connected to the outer edge of the small rotating shafts. The middle two groups of small rotating shafts are lower than the small rotating shafts on both sides. The number of the second motors is the same as the number of small rotating shafts. The output shaft of the second motor penetrates through the treatment box and is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the small rotating shaft. The large rotating shaft is parallel to the X axis, and the small rotating shaft is parallel to the Y axis.
[0011] As a preferred technical solution of the present utility model, the feeding assembly includes a feeding bin. The top of the feeding bin is provided with a feeding port. The middle inner wall of the feeding bin is provided with a second inclined sieve plate. The bottom end of the feeding bin is fixedly connected with a baffle. The baffle is inclined. The lowest part of the second inclined sieve plate is flush with the bottom of the five-slot. The top of the feeding bin is flush with the top of the five-slot. The bottom shape of the feeding bin is the same as the shape of the second inclined sieve plate. The bottom end of the feeding bin is flush with the bottom of the six-slot.
[0012] Compared with the prior art, the present utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0013] 1. For the construction waste solid waste treatment device provided with a dust-proof structure, by filling the water storage bin with water, sliding the valve to expose the first slot, the water drops downward. The water will pass through the third slot and the fourth slot at the same time. The water flows into the inside of the large drainage blade and the small drainage blade and sprays out through the holes on the surfaces of the first leakage sieve and the second leakage sieve. The remaining water will directly fall into the inside of the water leakage cylinder and spray out through the water screening plate. Due to the different diameters of the large drainage blade, the small drainage blade and the water leakage cylinder, the coverage area of the water spray is different, so as to achieve a wider area of water distribution to prevent dust and dissipate heat for the crushing device.
[0014] 2. This construction waste solid waste treatment device, equipped with a dust-proof structure, utilizes large crushing gears and crushing rollers of different shapes on the outer edge of the large rotating shaft. Several sets of large crushing gears and crushing rollers on the outer wall of the first set of large rotating shafts are located between several sets of large crushing gears and crushing rollers on the outer wall of the second set of large rotating shafts, and the two sets of large rotating shafts rotate in opposite directions. This allows the construction waste to be crushed and crushed simultaneously during the initial crushing, resulting in more uniform crushing of the construction waste. Attached Figure Description
[0015] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the present invention;
[0016] Figure 2 This is a schematic cross-sectional view of the present invention.
[0017] Figure 3 This utility model Figure 2 Enlarged structural diagram at point A in the middle;
[0018] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the rotating bolt structure of this utility model;
[0019] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the large crushing gear structure of this utility model.
[0020] In the diagram: 1. Processing box; 2. Box cover; 3. Water storage tank; 4. First slot; 5. Second slot; 6. Rotating bolt; 7. Valve; 8. Drainage cylinder; 9. Third slot; 10. Large drainage blade; 11. Screen 1; 12. Fourth slot; 13. Small drainage blade; 14. Screen 2; 15. Water leakage cylinder; 16. Screen plate; 17. Motor 1; 18. Large rotating shaft; 19. Large crushing gear; 20. Crushing roller; 21. Large auxiliary gear; 22. Inclined screen plate 1; 23. Limiting block; 24. Small auxiliary gear; 25. Small rotating shaft; 26. Small crushing gear; 27. Motor 2; 28. Discharge port; 29. Fifth slot; 30. Sixth slot.
[0021] 31. Feeding assembly; 3101. Feeding hopper; 3102. Feeding inlet; 3103. Inclined screen plate II; 3104. Baffle. Detailed Implementation
[0022] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0023] Please see Figures 1-5A construction waste solid waste treatment device with a dust-proof structure includes a treatment box 1. A box cover 2 is fixedly connected to the top of the treatment box 1. A water storage tank 3 is fixedly connected to the top of the box cover 2. A first slot 4 and a second slot 5 are opened at the bottom of the water storage tank 3. A rotating bolt 6 is threadedly connected to the inner wall of the second slot 5. A valve 7 is fixedly connected to the top of the rotating bolt 6. A drainage cylinder 8 is fixedly connected to the bottom outer wall of the first slot 4. A third slot 9 and a fourth slot 12 are respectively opened in the middle of the drainage cylinder 8. A large drainage leaf 10 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the third slot 9. A first screen 11 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the large drainage leaf 10. A small drainage leaf 13 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the fourth slot 12. A second screen 14 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the small drainage leaf 13. A water leakage cylinder 15 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the water leakage cylinder 15. A water sieve plate 16 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the water leakage cylinder 15. A motor 17 is installed on the outer wall of the treatment box 1. A large rotating shaft 18 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the middle part of the processing box 1. A large crushing gear 19 and a crushing roller 20 are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the large rotating shaft 18. A large auxiliary gear 21 is fixedly connected to the middle of the inner wall of the processing box 1. An inclined screen plate 22 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the processing box 1. A limit block 23 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inclined screen plate 22. A small auxiliary gear 24 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the processing box 1 on the side away from the motor 17. A small rotating shaft 25 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the processing box 1 near the small auxiliary gear 24. A small crushing gear 26 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the small rotating shaft 25. A motor 27 is installed on the outer wall of the processing box 1 near the top of the small rotating shaft 25. A discharge port 28 is opened on both outer walls of the processing box 1 on the sides away from the box cover 2. A five-slot 29 and a six-slot 30 are opened on the outer wall of the processing box 1 on the side away from the motor 17. A feeding assembly 31 is installed on the outer wall of the processing box 1 on the side away from the motor 17.
[0024] The inner wall of slot 4 is connected to the inner wall of water storage tank 3. The depth of slot 5 matches the length of rotating bolt 6. There are two sets of large drainage blades 10. The ends of the two sets of large drainage blades 10 away from the first screen 11 are flush with the third slot 9. The first screen 11 is located in the middle of the bottom of the two sets of large drainage blades 10. There are two sets of small drainage blades 13. The ends of the two sets of small drainage blades 13 away from the second screen 14 are flush with the fourth slot 12. The second screen 14 is located in the middle of the bottom of the two sets. The diameter of the two sets of small drainage blades 13 is smaller than the diameter of the large drainage blades 10. The diameter of the water leakage cylinder 15 is smaller than the diameter of the small drainage blades 13.
[0025] It should be noted that by rotating the bolt 6 which is threadedly connected to the two-slot 5, the valve 7 can be rotated to close the one-slot 4. When the water in the water storage bin 3 flows downward through the three-slot 9 and the four-slot 12, it flows into the large drainage blade 10 and the small drainage blade 13. Through the holes on the surfaces of the first sieve 11 and the second sieve 14, the water is evenly sprayed. Due to the different diameters of the large drainage blade 10, the small drainage blade 13, and the water leakage cylinder 15, the coverage area of the water spray is different, thus achieving a wider area of water dispersion for dust prevention and heat dissipation.
[0026] Among them, there are two large rotating shafts 18, and two groups of motors 17 are provided. The output shafts of the two groups of motors 17 penetrate through the processing box 1 and are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the large rotating shaft 18. A number of large crushing gears 19 and rolling drums 20 are provided on the outer wall of the large rotating shaft 18, and the large crushing gears 19 and the rolling drums 20 are arranged alternately. There are two groups of large auxiliary gears 21, and the two groups of large auxiliary gears 21 are flush with the large rotating shaft 18 on the inner wall of the processing box 1, and a number of the two groups of large auxiliary gears 21 are located between the large crushing gears 19 and the rolling drums 20.
[0027] It should be noted that a number of large crushing gears 19 and rolling drums 20 on the outer wall of the first group of large rotating shafts 18 are located between a number of large crushing gears 19 and rolling drums 20 on the outer wall of the second group of large rotating shafts 18, and the two groups of large rotating shafts 18 rotate in opposite directions. Through a number of large crushing gears 19 and a number of rolling drums 20, while achieving gear crushing, it can also perform rolling, crushing the construction waste evenly. With the large auxiliary gears 21 on both sides of the large rotating shaft 18, the construction waste to be processed will not leak from both sides.
[0028] Among them, the two large rotating shafts 18 are located between the five-slot 29 and the six-slot 30, and the distance between the five-slot 29 and the six-slot 30 is greater than the diameter of the large crushing gear 19.
[0029] It should be noted that the construction waste to be processed enters the processing box 1 from the five-slot 29 and the six-slot 30. Due to the distance between the five-slot 29 and the six-slot 30, the construction waste to be processed will not interfere with the operating large crushing gears 19 and rolling drums 20, and at the same time, the construction waste will not block in the feed bin 3101.
[0030] Among them, the limiting block 23 is fixedly connected to the bottom inner wall of the processing box 1. The limiting block 23 is in the shape of a "person". The bottom of the discharge port 28 is flush with the bottom end of the discharge port 28. The first inclined sieve plate 22 is located at the top of the limiting block 23 and has a non-interfering distance from the large rotating shaft 18. The first inclined sieve plate 22 is in an inclined state.
[0031] It should be noted that after the construction waste is initially crushed, it falls onto the inclined screen plate 22. After being screened by the inclined screen plate 22, the waste smaller than the hole diameter on the inclined screen plate 22 falls directly to the limiting block 23, while the waste larger than the hole diameter on the inclined screen plate 22 falls to the small crushing gear 26 through an inclined setting for further crushing before falling to the limiting block 23. Due to the shape of the limiting block 23, the crushed construction waste falls and is naturally discharged to the discharge port 28 by gravity, thus ensuring that the crushed construction waste does not block the two sides of the limiting block 23.
[0032] Among them, the small auxiliary gear 24 is located in the middle of the six slots 30 and the discharge port 28. There are two sets of small auxiliary gears 24. One set is located on the inner wall of the processing box 1 near the six slots 30, and the other set is located on the outer wall of the limiting block 23 away from the inclined screen plate 22. There are four small rotating shafts 25. Several sets of small crushing gears 26 are fixedly connected to the outer edge of the small rotating shafts 25. The two sets of small rotating shafts 25 in the middle are lower than the small rotating shafts 25 on both sides. The number of motors 27 is the same as the number of small rotating shafts 25. The output shaft of motor 27 passes through the processing box 1 and is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the small rotating shafts 25. The large rotating shaft 18 is parallel to the X-axis, and the small rotating shaft 25 is parallel to the Y-axis.
[0033] It should be noted that the two sets of small rotating shafts 25 on the side closer to the six slots 30 rotate in opposite directions to the two sets of small rotating shafts 25 on the side farther from the six slots 30. The construction waste falling from the inclined screen plate 22 is crushed evenly again by the small crushing gear 26. The large rotating shaft 18 is parallel to the X-axis and the small rotating shaft 25 is parallel to the Y-axis, which saves space and materials and makes the large rotating shaft 18 and the small rotating shaft 25 independent during operation.
[0034] The feeding assembly 31 includes a feeding bin 3101, with a feeding port 3102 at the top. An inclined screen plate 3103 is provided on the inner wall of the middle part of the feeding bin 3101. A baffle 3104 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the feeding bin 3101. The baffle 3104 is inclined. The lowest point of the inclined screen plate 3103 is flush with the bottom of the five slots 29. The top of the feeding bin 3101 is flush with the top of the five slots 29. The bottom shape of the feeding bin 3101 is the same as that of the inclined screen plate 3103. The bottom of the feeding bin 3101 is flush with the bottom of the six slots 30.
[0035] It should be noted that when construction waste enters through the feed inlet 3102 and passes through the inclined screen plate 3103, it falls downwards for initial screening. Large construction waste falls onto the large rotating shaft 18 for crushing due to the inclined state of the inclined screen plate 3103. Small construction waste falls onto the bottom inner wall of the feed hopper 3101 after being screened by the inclined screen plate 3103. Due to the inclined state of the feed hopper 3101 and the bottom of the baffle 3104, the small construction waste slides onto the inclined screen plate 22 for further screening. Waste smaller than the aperture on the inclined screen plate 22 falls directly to the limiting block 23. Waste larger than the aperture on the inclined screen plate 22 falls onto the small crushing gear 26 for further crushing before falling onto the limiting block 23.
[0036] Working principle: The worker fills the water storage tank 3 with water, slides the valve 7 to expose the first slot 4, and the water falls downwards. The water simultaneously passes through the third slot 9 and the fourth slot 12. The water flowing into the third slot 9 and the fourth slot 12 flows into the interior of the large drainage blade 10 and the small drainage blade 13, and sprays out through the holes on the surface of the first screen 11 and the second screen 14. The remaining water falls directly into the water leakage cylinder 15 and sprays outwards through the water screening plate 16. The worker starts the first motor 17 and the second motor 27. The first motor 17 and the second motor 27 drive the large rotating shaft 18 and the small rotating shaft 25 to rotate. The rotation of the large rotating shaft 18 drives the large crushing gear 19 and the crushing roller 20 to rotate, and the rotation of the small rotating shaft 25 drives the small crushing gear 26 to rotate. The worker feeds the construction waste to be processed into the feed inlet 3102. The construction waste falls downwards onto the inclined screen plate 2 3103. The construction waste that does not pass through the inclined screen plate 2 3103 passes through the feed inlet 3102. The construction waste, after being crushed and rolled by the inclined device of the inclined screen plate 2 3103, slides towards the large rotating shaft 18 and falls onto the inclined screen plate 1 22. The construction waste after the initial crushing and rolling falls downwards. The construction waste falling near the end of the baffle 3104 falls onto the surface of the baffle 3104. The inclined setting of the baffle 3104 causes the construction waste to slide onto the inclined screen plate 1 22 for screening. The construction waste falling near the end of the inclined screen plate 1 22 falls onto the surface of the inclined screen plate 1 22 for screening. The waste smaller than the aperture on the inclined screen plate 1 22 falls directly to the limiting block 23. The waste larger than the aperture on the inclined screen plate 1 22 falls through the inclined setting to the small crushing gear 26 for further crushing and then falls onto the limiting block 23 and is discharged into the discharge port 28. The construction waste screened by the inclined screen plate 2 3103 falls directly onto the bottom inner wall of the feed bin 3101. The construction waste slides towards the baffle 3104 and then slides onto the inclined screen plate 1 22 for screening again.
[0037] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A construction waste solid waste treatment device provided with a dust prevention structure, comprising a treatment box (1), characterized in that: The top of the treatment tank (1) is fixedly connected to a lid (2), and the top of the lid (2) is fixedly connected to a water storage tank (3). The bottom of the water storage tank (3) has a slot (4) and a second slot (5). The inner wall of the second slot (5) is threaded with a rotating bolt (6), and the top of the rotating bolt (6) is fixedly connected to a valve (7). The bottom outer wall of the first slot (4) is fixedly connected to a drain cylinder (8). The middle part of the drain cylinder (8) has a third slot (9) and a fourth slot (12). The third slot (9) A large drainage blade (10) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the treatment box (1). A first sieve (11) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the large drainage blade (10). A small drainage blade (13) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the four slots (12). A second sieve (14) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the small drainage blade (13). A water leakage cylinder (15) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the drainage cylinder (15). A water sieve plate (16) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the water leakage cylinder (15). A motor (17) is installed on the outer wall of the treatment box (1). A rotating inner wall in the middle of the treatment box (1) is connected to the treatment box (1). A large rotating shaft (18) has a large crushing gear (19) and a crushing roller (20) fixedly connected to its outer wall. A large auxiliary gear (21) is fixedly connected to the middle of the inner wall of the processing box (1). An inclined screen plate (22) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the processing box (1). A limit block (23) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inclined screen plate (22). A small auxiliary gear (24) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the processing box (1) on the side away from the motor (17). The processing box (1) is close to the small auxiliary gear (24). A small rotating shaft (25) is fixedly connected to the inner wall, and a small crushing gear (26) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the small rotating shaft (25). A motor (27) is provided on the outer wall of the processing box (1) near the top of the small rotating shaft (25). A discharge port (28) is provided on both outer walls of the processing box (1) away from the box cover (2). A five-slot (29) and a six-slot (30) are provided on the outer wall of the processing box (1) away from the motor (17). A feeding assembly (31) is provided on the outer wall of the processing box (1) away from the motor (17).
2. A construction waste solid waste treatment device with a dust-proof structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner wall of the first slot (4) is connected to the inner wall of the water storage tank (3). The depth of the second slot (5) matches the length of the rotating bolt (6). There are two sets of large drainage blades (10). The end of the two sets of large drainage blades (10) away from the first screen (11) is flush with the third slot (9). The first screen (11) is located in the middle of the bottom of the two sets of large drainage blades (10). There are two sets of small drainage blades (13). The end of the two sets of small drainage blades (13) away from the second screen (14) is flush with the fourth slot (12). The second screen (14) is located in the middle of the bottom of the two sets. The diameter of the two sets of small drainage blades (13) is smaller than the diameter of the large drainage blades (10). The diameter of the water leakage cylinder (15) is smaller than the diameter of the small drainage blades (13).
3. A construction waste solid waste treatment device with a dust-proof structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: There are two large rotating shafts (18), and there are two groups of the first motors (17). The output shafts of the two groups of the first motors (17) penetrate through the processing box (1) and are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the large rotating shaft (18). A number of groups of large crushing gears (19) and rolling drums (20) are provided on the outer wall of the large rotating shaft (18), and the large crushing gears (19) and the rolling drums (20) are arranged alternately. There are two groups of large auxiliary gears (21), and the two groups of large auxiliary gears (21) are flush with the large rotating shaft (18) on the inner wall of the processing box (1), and the two groups of large auxiliary gears (21) are located between the large crushing gears (19) and the rolling drums (20).
4. A construction waste solid waste treatment device with a dust-proof structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The two large rotating shafts (18) are located between the five-slot (29) and the six-slot (30), and the distance between the five-slot (29) and the six-slot (30) is greater than the diameter of the large crushing gear (19).
5. A construction waste solid waste treatment device with a dust-proof structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The limiting block (23) is fixedly connected to the bottom inner wall of the processing box (1). The limiting block (23) is in the shape of a "person". The bottom of the discharge port (28) is flush with the bottom end of the discharge port (28). The first inclined sieve plate (22) is located at the top of the limiting block (23) and has a non-interfering distance from the large rotating shaft (18). The first inclined sieve plate (22) is in an inclined state.
6. A construction waste solid waste treatment device with a dust-proof structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The small auxiliary gear (24) is located near the middle of the six-slot (30) and the discharge port (28). There are two groups of the small auxiliary gears (24). One group is on the inner wall of the processing box (1) near the six-slot (30), and the other group is on the outer wall of the limiting block (23) away from the first inclined sieve plate (22). There are four small rotating shafts (25). A number of groups of small crushing gears (26) fixedly connected to the outer edge of the small rotating shafts (25) are provided, and the two middle groups of small rotating shafts (25) are lower than the small rotating shafts (25) on both sides. The number of the second motors (27) is the same as the number of the small rotating shafts (25). The output shafts of the second motors (27) penetrate through the processing box (1) and are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the small rotating shafts (25). The large rotating shaft (18) is parallel to the X-axis, and the small rotating shafts (25) are parallel to the Y-axis.
7. A construction waste solid waste treatment device with a dust-proof structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The feeding component (31) includes a feeding bin (3101). A feeding port (3102) is opened at the top of the feeding bin (3101). An inclined sieve plate two (3103) is arranged on the middle inner wall of the feeding bin (3101). A baffle (3104) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the feeding bin (3101). The baffle (3104) is inclined. The lowest part of the inclined sieve plate two (3103) is flush with the bottom of the five-slot (29). The top of the feeding bin (3101) is flush with the top of the five-slot (29). The bottom shape of the feeding bin (3101) is the same as the shape of the inclined sieve plate two (3103). The bottom end of the feeding bin (3101) is flush with the bottom of the six-slot (30).