An optical glass polishing machine

The optical glass polishing machine, which uses lifting and rotating components working in tandem, solves the problems of tedious single-sided polishing, uneven pressure, and untimely debris removal. It achieves efficient double-sided polishing and automated operation, improving polishing accuracy and equipment stability.

CN224425139UActive Publication Date: 2026-06-30DANYANG JINHENG OPTOELECTRONIC INSTRUMENT CO LTD

Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
DANYANG JINHENG OPTOELECTRONIC INSTRUMENT CO LTD
Filing Date
2025-08-01
Publication Date
2026-06-30

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing optical glass polishing equipment suffers from problems such as cumbersome single-sided polishing, positioning deviation, uneven pressure, and untimely debris removal, resulting in low efficiency, poor precision, and unstable quality.

Method used

An optical glass polishing machine was designed, which uses a clamping component that works in conjunction with a lifting component and a rotating component to achieve double-sided polishing, a pressure limiting component to ensure uniform pressure, and a slag removal component to remove debris in real time. The clamping component, lifting component and rotating component work together to achieve automated operation.

Benefits of technology

It achieves efficient double-sided polishing, improves processing accuracy and product quality, reduces human intervention and breakage risk, and enhances equipment stability and production efficiency.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

This utility model belongs to the technical field of optical glass processing equipment, and in particular to an optical glass polishing machine. It includes a polishing frame, a polishing motor fixed to the lower part of the polishing frame, and a polishing disc fixed to the output shaft of the polishing motor, with the polishing disc located above the polishing frame. It also includes: a support frame mounted on the upper part of the polishing frame; a lifting component mounted on the upper part of the support frame; a rotating component mounted on the telescopic end of the lifting component; and a clamping component mounted on the output end of the rotating component, used for clamping the optical glass. This improves polishing efficiency and achieves integrated double-sided processing: through the coordinated operation of the lifting component and the rotating component, the clamping component can precisely lift and lower the optical glass to the surface of the polishing disc, and under the drive of the rotating component, it rotates itself. Combined with the rotation of the polishing disc, it can complete the polishing of both sides of the glass in one operation, eliminating the need for manual flipping, significantly shortening the processing cycle and improving production efficiency.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model belongs to the technical field of optical glass processing equipment, and specifically relates to an optical glass polishing machine. Background Technology

[0002] Polishing is a key process in the processing of optical glass to ensure its optical performance. Polished glass surfaces are required to have extremely high smoothness and flatness to meet the requirements of optical systems for core indicators such as light transmittance and imaging quality.

[0003] Existing optical glass polishing equipment has several limitations in practical applications: Firstly, traditional polishing machines mostly use a single-sided polishing mode, requiring manual flipping of the glass after polishing one side before processing the other side. This is not only cumbersome but also prone to positioning deviations due to secondary clamping, affecting polishing accuracy. Secondly, glass requires stable pressure during polishing, but the clamping mechanisms of existing equipment often struggle to achieve uniform and controllable pressure control at the glass edges, easily leading to uneven polished surfaces due to uneven pressure. Furthermore, if glass debris and polishing agent residue generated during polishing are not removed promptly, they will adhere to the polishing pad or glass surface, causing secondary scratches, severely affecting polishing quality, and increasing subsequent cleaning and rework costs.

[0004] Therefore, there is an urgent need for a polishing equipment that can achieve efficient double-sided polishing, ensure stable pressure, and has an automatic slag removal function, in order to solve the problems of low efficiency, poor precision, and unstable quality in the existing technology. Utility Model Content

[0005] This utility model addresses the shortcomings of existing technologies by providing an optical glass polishing machine, the specific technical solution of which is as follows:

[0006] An optical glass polishing machine includes a polishing frame, a polishing motor fixed to the lower part of the polishing frame, a polishing disc fixed to the output shaft of the polishing motor, and the polishing disc located above the polishing frame. The machine also includes:

[0007] A bracket, which is mounted on the upper part of the polishing frame;

[0008] A lifting component, which is installed on the upper part of the bracket;

[0009] A rotating component, which is mounted on the telescopic end of the lifting component;

[0010] A clamping member is mounted on the output end of the rotating member and is used for clamping optical glass.

[0011] A pressure limiting component is installed on the upper part of the pusher, and the telescopic part of the pressure limiting component is used to limit the pressure on the edge of the optical glass;

[0012] Debris removal part, and the debris removal part is installed on the lower surface of the upper part of the polishing frame.

[0013] Preferably, the lifting part includes a lifting electric push rod fixed in the middle of the bracket. A push frame is fixed to the telescopic end of the lifting electric push rod. Both the lifting electric push rod and the push frame are in a "C" - shaped structure.

[0014] Preferably, the rotating part is a servo motor. There are two servo motors symmetrically arranged. The housings of the two servo motors are fixed at both ends of the push frame.

[0015] Preferably, the clamping part includes a clamping electric push rod fixed to the output end of the servo motor. A chuck for clamping the optical lens is fixed to the telescopic end of the clamping electric push rod.

[0016] Preferably, the chuck includes an iron seat. A rubber chuck is arranged inside the iron seat. A limiting card strip is integrally formed on the outer surface of the rubber chuck. A limiting card slot is opened on the inner surface of the iron seat. And the limiting card strip is stuck inside the limiting card slot. A positioning groove is opened on the surface of the limiting card strip. A magnet block is bonded in the positioning groove. The magnet block is magnetically fixed to the iron seat by magnetic force.

[0017] Preferably, the pressure limiting part includes a downward - pressing electric push rod fixed to the upper part of the push frame. A lower pressing plate is fixed to the telescopic end of the downward - pressing electric push rod. And the lower pressing plate is located at the connection between the chuck and the optical glass.

[0018] Preferably, the debris removal part includes a slag discharge pipe fixed to the lower surface of the upper part of the polishing frame. An exhaust pipe is welded to the side surface of the slag discharge pipe. A first expansion joint is welded at the connection between the exhaust pipe and the slag discharge pipe. A second expansion joint is arranged in the middle of the slag discharge pipe. Exhaust blowers are installed in both the first expansion joint and the second expansion joint.

[0019] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present utility model are as follows:

[0020] 1. Improve the polishing efficiency and achieve double - sided integrated processing: Through the coordinated cooperation of the lifting part and the rotating part, the clamping part can accurately lift the optical glass to the surface of the polishing disc and rotate itself under the drive of the rotating part.配合抛光盘的转动,能够一次性完成玻璃两面的抛光作业,无需人工翻转,大幅缩短了加工周期,提升了生产效率。

[0021] 2. Ensure the stability of the polishing pressure and improve the processing accuracy: The accurate pressure limiting of the pressure limiting part on the edge of the optical glass can ensure that the glass maintains a uniform and constant contact pressure with the surface of the polishing disc during the polishing process, effectively avoiding the flatness deviation of the polishing surface caused by pressure fluctuations, significantly improving the polishing accuracy of the optical glass, and meeting the processing requirements of high - precision optical components.

[0022] 3. Reduce surface damage and improve product quality: The slag remover can remove debris and residue generated during the polishing process in real time, preventing them from forming friction particles between the polishing pad and the glass surface. This avoids secondary scratches from the source, ensures the smoothness of the glass surface after polishing, and reduces the product scrap rate.

[0023] 4. Enhanced operational stability and reduced human intervention: The linkage design of the clamping, lifting and rotating components realizes the automated operation of glass clamping, lifting and rotating, reducing the frequency of human contact with the glass. This not only reduces human error, but also avoids the risk of glass breakage due to improper human operation, thus improving the stability and reliability of equipment operation. Attached Figure Description

[0024] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the present invention;

[0025] Figure 2 This is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the present invention.

[0026] Figure 3 This is a partial cross-sectional structural diagram of the present invention;

[0027] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the disassembled structure of the parts of this utility model;

[0028] Figure 5 for Figure 3 Enlarged structural diagram at point A;

[0029] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the servo motor, clamping electric push rod, and chuck structure in this utility model.

[0030] Reference numerals: 1. Polishing frame; 2. Polishing motor; 3. Polishing disc; 4. Support; 5. Lifting electric push rod; 6. Push frame; 7. Servo motor; 8. Clamping electric push rod; 9. Chuck; 91. Iron base; 92. Rubber chuck; 93. Limiting strip; 94. Limiting slot; 95. Positioning slot; 96. Magnet block; 10. Downward electric push rod; 11. Downward pressure plate; 12. Slag discharge pipe; 13. Exhaust pipe; 14. First expansion joint; 15. Second expansion joint; 16. Exhaust fan. Detailed Implementation

[0031] The technical solution of this utility model will now be described with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments.

[0032] Please see Figure 1-6 This embodiment provides the following technical solution: an optical glass polishing machine, including a polishing frame 1, a polishing motor 2 fixed to the lower part of the polishing frame 1, a polishing disk 3 fixed to the output shaft of the polishing motor 2, and the polishing disk 3 located above the polishing frame 1, and further including:

[0033] The bracket 4 is installed on the upper part of the polishing rack 1;

[0034] The lifting member is installed on the upper part of the bracket 4;

[0035] The rotating member is installed at the telescopic end of the lifting member;

[0036] The clamping member is installed at the output end of the rotating member, and the clamping member is used for clamping the optical glass;

[0037] The pressure limiting member is installed on the upper part of the pushing rack 6, and the telescopic part of the pressure limiting member is used for limiting the pressure on the edge of the optical glass;

[0038] The slag removing member is installed on the lower surface of the upper part of the polishing rack 1.

[0039] In this embodiment, through the lifting member installed on the upper part of the bracket 4, and the clamping member is installed at the output end of the rotating member, it is convenient for the lifting member to carry the clamping member fixed at the output end of the rotating member to lift, so that it is convenient for the clamping member to clamp the optical lens and move downward to the upper surface of the polishing disc 3, so that it is convenient for the rotating member to rotate the optical lens and then polish both sides of the optical lens. The pressure limiting member is used to press down the edge of the optical lens, so that it is convenient for the optical lens to maintain pressure when polishing on the surface of the polishing disc 3, and the slag removing member is used to remove the debris generated by polishing.

[0040] Specifically, the lifting member includes a lifting electric push rod 5 fixed in the middle of the bracket 4. The telescopic end of the lifting electric push rod 5 is fixed with a pushing rack 6. Both the lifting electric push rod 5 and the pushing rack 6 are in a "C" - shaped structure.

[0041] In this embodiment, through the lifting member composed of the lifting electric push rod 5 and the pushing rack 6, and the lifting electric push rod 5 is installed in the middle of the bracket 4, and the pushing rack 6 is installed at the telescopic end of the lifting electric push rod 5, it is convenient for the pushing rack 6 to carry the rotating member to lift and realize the lifting of the optical lens.

[0042] Specifically, the rotating member is a servo motor 7. There are two servo motors 7 symmetrically arranged, and the housings of the two servo motors 7 are fixed at both ends of the pushing rack 6.

[0043] In this embodiment, through the rotating member composed of the servo motor 7, and there are two servo motors 7 symmetrically arranged, it is convenient for the two servo motors 7 to drive the two clamping members to rotate, so that it is convenient for the two clamping members to rotate after clamping the optical lens and realize double - sided polishing after the optical lens rotates.

[0044] Specifically, the clamping component includes a clamping electric push rod 8 fixed to the output end of the servo motor 7, and a chuck 9 for clamping optical lenses fixed to the telescopic end of the clamping electric push rod 8; the chuck 9 includes an iron base 91, a rubber chuck 92 is provided on the inner side of the iron base 91, a limit strip 93 is integrally formed on the outer surface of the rubber chuck 92, a limit groove 94 is opened on the inner surface of the iron base 91, and the limit strip 93 is locked inside the limit groove 94. A positioning groove 95 is opened on the surface of the limit strip 93, and a magnet 96 is bonded in the positioning groove 95. The magnet 96 is magnetically attracted and fixed to the iron base 91 by magnetic force.

[0045] In this embodiment, a clamping member consisting of a clamping electric push rod 8 and a clamping head 9 is used. The clamping head 9 is installed at the telescopic end of the clamping electric push rod 8, which facilitates the clamping of the electric push rod 8 and the clamping head 9 to move and clamp the optical lens. The clamping head 9 is composed of an iron base 91, a rubber clamping head 92, a limiting strip 93, a limiting groove 94, a positioning groove 95, and a magnet 96. The limiting strip 93, which is integrally formed on the inner side of the rubber clamping head 92, is installed in the limiting groove 94 opened on the inner side of the iron base 91. At the same time, the magnet 96 is bonded in the positioning groove 95 opened on the surface of the limiting groove 94, which facilitates the magnetic attraction and fixation of the magnet 96 to the iron base 91, thereby facilitating the fixation of the rubber clamping head 92 to the iron base 91.

[0046] Specifically, the pressure limiting component includes a downward electric push rod 10 fixed on the upper part of the push frame 6, and a downward pressure plate 11 is fixed to the telescopic end of the downward electric push rod 10. The downward pressure plate 11 is located at the connection between the clamp 9 and the optical glass.

[0047] In this embodiment, a pressure limiting member consisting of a downward electric push rod 10 and a downward pressure plate 11 is used. The downward electric push rod 10 is installed on the upper part of the push frame 6, and the downward pressure plate 11 is fixed to the telescopic end of the downward electric push rod 10, so that when the downward electric push rod 10 extends, it can carry the downward pressure plate 11 to limit the pressure on the edge of the optical lens.

[0048] Specifically, the slag removal component includes a slag discharge pipe 12 fixed to the lower surface of the upper part of the polishing frame 1, an exhaust pipe 13 welded to the side surface of the slag discharge pipe 12, a first expansion joint 14 welded to the connection between the exhaust pipe 13 and the slag discharge pipe 12, a second expansion joint 15 provided in the middle of the slag discharge pipe 12, and an exhaust fan 16 installed in both the first expansion joint 14 and the second expansion joint 15.

[0049] In this embodiment, a slag removal component consisting of a slag discharge pipe 12, an exhaust pipe 13, a first expansion joint 14, a second expansion joint 15, and an exhaust fan 16 is used. The slag discharge pipe 12 is used to discharge polishing liquid, and the exhaust pipe 13 is welded to the side surface of the slag discharge pipe 12. The first expansion joint 14 is welded at the connection between the exhaust pipe 13 and the slag discharge pipe 12, and the second expansion joint 15 is set in the middle of the exhaust pipe 13. This facilitates the exhaust fan 16 installed in the first expansion joint 14 and the second expansion joint 15 to discharge the air in the slag discharge pipe 12 to the outside, thereby achieving the separation of polishing liquid and dust. This facilitates the collection of wastewater through the lower end of the slag discharge pipe 12 and the collection of dust after the exhaust pipe 13 is connected to the filter bag.

[0050] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions and improvements made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. An optical glass polisher comprising a polishing frame (1), a polishing motor (2) fixed at the lower part of the polishing frame (1), a polishing disc (3) fixed at the output shaft of the polishing motor (2), and the polishing disc (3) located above the polishing frame (1), characterized in that, Further comprising: A bracket (4), which is installed on the upper part of the polishing rack (1); A lifting member, which is installed on the upper part of the bracket (4); A rotating member, which is installed at the telescopic end of the lifting member; A clamping member, which is installed at the output end of the rotating member, and the clamping member is used for clamping the optical glass; A pressure limiting member, which is installed on the upper part of the pushing rack (6), and the telescopic part of the pressure limiting member is used for limiting the pressure on the edge of the optical glass; A slag removing member, which is installed on the lower surface of the upper part of the polishing rack (1).

2. The optical glass polishing machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lifting member includes a lifting electric push rod (5) fixed in the middle of the bracket (4), the telescopic end of the lifting electric push rod (5) is fixed with a pushing rack (6), and both the lifting electric push rod (5) and the pushing rack (6) are in a "C" - shaped structure.

3. The optical glass polishing machine according to claim 2, characterized in that: The rotating member is a servo motor (7), there are two servo motors (7) symmetrically arranged, and the housings of the two servo motors (7) are fixed at both ends of the pushing rack (6).

4. The optical glass polishing machine according to claim 3, characterized in that: The clamping member includes a clamping electric push rod (8) fixed at the output end of the servo motor (7), and the telescopic end of the clamping electric push rod (8) is fixed with a chuck (9) for clamping the optical lens.

5. An optical glass polishing machine according to claim 4, characterized in that: The chuck (9) includes an iron seat (91), a rubber chuck (92) is arranged inside the iron seat (91), a limiting card strip (93) is integrally formed on the outer surface of the rubber chuck (92), a limiting card slot (94) is opened on the inner surface of the iron seat (91), and the limiting card strip (93) is stuck inside the limiting card slot (94). A positioning groove (95) is opened on the surface of the limiting card strip (93), a magnet block (96) is adhered in the positioning groove (95), and the magnet block (96) is magnetically fixed to the iron seat (91) by magnetic force.

6. An optical glass polishing machine according to claim 5, characterized in that: The pressure limiting member includes a downward - pressing electric push rod (10) fixed on the upper part of the pushing rack (6), the telescopic end of the downward - pressing electric push rod (10) is fixed with a lower pressing plate (11), and the lower pressing plate (11) is located at the connection between the chuck (9) and the optical glass.

7. The optical glass polishing machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The slag removing member includes a slag - discharging pipe (12) fixed on the lower surface of the upper part of the polishing rack (1), an exhaust pipe (13) is welded on the side surface of the slag - discharging pipe (12), a first expansion joint (14) is welded at the connection between the exhaust pipe (13) and the slag - discharging pipe (12), a second expansion joint (15) is arranged in the middle of the slag - discharging pipe (12), and exhaust fans (16) are installed in both the first expansion joint (14) and the second expansion joint (15).