A chuck structure to improve ultra-precision machining efficiency
By designing a chuck structure that includes a mounting base, a compensating rod, a rotating ring, and a rotating collar, the problem of inconvenient compensation for the length of the whetstone in existing chuck structures is solved, enabling precise control of the whetstone length and improving processing efficiency.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- FUAN XURI BEARING CO LTD
- Filing Date
- 2025-06-17
- Publication Date
- 2026-06-30
AI Technical Summary
The existing chuck structure makes it difficult for workers to control the compensation of the oilstone length, resulting in low processing efficiency and requiring repeated adjustments.
A clamp structure including a mounting base, a compensating rod, a rotating ring, a rotating collar, and a measuring ruler was designed. The rotating ring and rotating collar work together to achieve precise compensation of the length of the whetstone, and the measuring ruler provides a length reference, simplifying the adjustment process.
It improves the convenience and accuracy of oilstone length compensation, reduces adjustment time, and enhances the efficiency of ultra-precision machining.
Smart Images

Figure CN224425226U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of chuck technology, and in particular to a chuck structure that improves the efficiency of ultra-precision machining. Background Technology
[0002] Bearings are an important component in modern mechanical equipment. Their main function is to support rotating mechanical parts and reduce the coefficient of friction during their movement. Oilstones are generally used on ultra-precision machines for grinding bearings.
[0003] After a period of use, the oilstone will wear down, the preload between the oilstone and the bearing will decrease, and the machining accuracy will be reduced. Therefore, it is necessary to compensate for the length of the oilstone. The existing chuck structure is not convenient for workers to control the compensation length. Workers need to make repeated adjustments, which takes a long time and reduces the machining efficiency. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of this invention is to provide a chuck structure that improves the efficiency of ultra-precision machining, and to solve the problem that existing chuck structures are inconvenient for operators to control the compensation length, require repeated adjustments, consume a lot of time, and reduce machining efficiency.
[0005] To achieve the above objectives, a chuck structure for improving ultra-precision machining efficiency is provided, comprising: a mounting base and a compensating rod, wherein a rotating ring is fixedly connected to the outside of the compensating rod, a rotating ring is rotatably connected to the side of the rotating ring, and a measuring scale is slidably connected inside the mounting base, wherein the end of the measuring scale away from the mounting base is in contact with the side of the rotating ring, which facilitates the operator in compensating for the length of the whetstone, facilitates the operator in controlling the compensation length, eliminates the need for repeated adjustments, and helps to improve work efficiency;
[0006] The upper surface of the mounting base is fitted with a cover plate, and two first screws are threaded inside the cover plate. One end of each of the two first screws is threaded inside the mounting base. The end of the measuring scale away from the mounting base is fixedly connected to a mounting plate. The mounting plate is threaded inside a second screw, and one end of the second screw is threaded inside a rotating ring. This facilitates the replacement of the measuring scale by the operator and increases the convenience of the device.
[0007] According to the aforementioned chuck structure for improving ultra-precision machining efficiency, the mounting base has mounting holes on its side, and the inner surface of the mounting holes is provided with internal threads to facilitate the fixing of the mounting base.
[0008] According to the aforementioned chuck structure for improving ultra-precision machining efficiency, two mounting cylinders are inserted inside the compensation rod, and a fixing bolt is threaded inside the compensation rod. One end of the fixing bolt is attached to the side of one of the mounting cylinders. The oil head can be easily pressed and fixed through the mounting cylinder and the fixing bolt.
[0009] According to the aforementioned chuck structure for improving ultra-precision machining efficiency, an oil head is inserted inside the compensation rod, and the oil head is located between two mounting cylinders, allowing for convenient grinding of the workpiece.
[0010] According to the aforementioned chuck structure for improving ultra-precision machining efficiency, the side surface of the rotating ring is provided with anti-slip texture to increase friction during rotation and prevent slippage.
[0011] According to the aforementioned chuck structure for improving ultra-precision machining efficiency, the longitudinal section of the rotating ring is annular, which facilitates the fitting of the rotating ring.
[0012] According to the aforementioned chuck structure for improving ultra-precision machining efficiency, a square disassembly groove is provided on the side of the fixing bolt to facilitate the worker's rotation of the fixing bolt.
[0013] According to the aforementioned chuck structure for improving ultra-precision machining efficiency, one end of the oil head extends to the outside of the mounting cylinder, facilitating contact with the workpiece surface to be ground.
[0014] The above-mentioned solution has the following beneficial effects:
[0015] 1. When it is necessary to rotate the compensating rod to compensate for the length of the asphalt stone, the compensating rod can be extended by rotating the rotating ring. The rotating ring can prevent the measuring ruler from rotating with the rotating ring. The measuring ruler makes it easy for the staff to know the compensation length and control the compensation length without repeated adjustments, which helps to improve work efficiency.
[0016] 2. When the surface of the measuring ruler is severely worn, the first screw can be removed to release the cover plate from limiting the measuring ruler. The second screw can be removed to easily release the limiting effect on the mounting plate and the measuring ruler, making it easier for staff to replace the measuring ruler and increasing the convenience of the device.
[0017] Additional aspects and advantages of this invention will be set forth in part in the description which follows, and in part will be obvious from the description, or may be learned by practice of the invention. Attached Figure Description
[0018] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments;
[0019] Figure 1 This is a perspective view of a chuck structure for improving ultra-precision machining efficiency according to the present invention;
[0020] Figure 2 This is a left view of the chuck structure rotating ring for improving ultra-precision machining efficiency according to this utility model;
[0021] Figure 3This is a front sectional view of a chuck structure for improving ultra-precision machining efficiency according to the present invention;
[0022] Figure 4 This utility model relates to a chuck structure for improving the efficiency of ultra-precision machining. Figure 3 Enlarged view of point A in the middle.
[0023] Legend:
[0024] 1. Mounting base; 2. Compensating rod; 3. Rotating ring; 4. Measuring ruler; 5. Cover plate; 6. First screw; 7. Mounting cylinder; 8. Oil head; 9. Fixing bolt; 10. Rotating ring; 11. Mounting hole; 13. Mounting plate; 14. Second screw. Detailed Implementation
[0025] This section will describe in detail the specific embodiments of the present utility model. The preferred embodiments of the present utility model are shown in the accompanying drawings. The purpose of the drawings is to supplement the textual description with graphics, so that people can intuitively and vividly understand each technical feature and the overall technical solution of the present utility model, but they should not be construed as limiting the scope of protection of the present utility model.
[0026] Reference Figure 1-4 This utility model provides a chuck structure for improving ultra-precision machining efficiency, comprising: a mounting base 1 and a compensating rod 2. A rotating ring 3 is fixedly connected to the outside of the compensating rod 2. The rotating ring 3 is used to drive the compensating rod 2 to rotate. A rotating ring 10 is rotatably connected to the side of the rotating ring 3. The rotating ring 10 is used to prevent the measuring ruler 4 from rotating with the rotating ring 3. The measuring ruler 4 is slidably connected inside the mounting base 1 for the operator to control the compensation length. The end of the measuring ruler 4 away from the mounting base 1 is in contact with the side of the rotating ring 10.
[0027] The cover plate 5 is fitted onto the upper surface of the mounting base 1. The cover plate 5 is used to limit the measuring ruler 4. Two first screws 6 are threaded inside the cover plate 5. The first screws 6 are used to fix the cover plate 5. One end of each of the two first screws 6 is threaded inside the mounting base 1. The end of the measuring ruler 4 away from the mounting base 1 is fixedly connected to the mounting plate 13. The mounting plate 13 is threaded inside the second screw 14. The second screw 14 is used to fix the measuring ruler 4. One end of the second screw 14 is threaded inside the rotating ring 10.
[0028] Mounting base 1 has mounting holes 11 on its side. The inner surface of mounting holes 11 is provided with internal threads, and the device is installed through mounting holes 11.
[0029] Two mounting cylinders 7 are inserted inside the compensating rod 2. A fixing bolt 9 is threaded inside the compensating rod 2. One end of the fixing bolt 9 is in contact with the side of one of the mounting cylinders 7. By pushing one of the mounting cylinders 7 through the fixing bolt 9, it cooperates with the other mounting cylinder 7 to clamp and fix the oil head 8.
[0030] The compensating rod 2 is internally connected to an oil head 8, which is located between two mounting cylinders 7 and is used for machining.
[0031] The rotating ring has anti-slip textures on its three sides to increase friction.
[0032] The longitudinal section of the rotating ring 3 is an annular, and the longitudinal section of the rotating ring 10 is also an annular, which facilitates installation on the outside of the compensating rod 2.
[0033] A square disassembly groove is provided on the side of the fixing bolt 9 for rotating and disassembling the fixing bolt 9.
[0034] One end of the oil nozzle 8 extends to the outside of the mounting cylinder 7.
[0035] Working principle: Insert the oil head 8 into the compensation rod 2, positioning it between the two mounting cylinders 7. Then, rotate the fixing bolt 9 to move the mounting cylinders 7 and press and fix the oil head 8. When it is necessary to compensate for the length of the oil head 8, rotate the compensation rod 2 axially by rotating the rotating ring 10. By observing the scale on the measuring ruler 4, the operator can easily control the compensation length. When the scale on the measuring ruler 4 is severely worn, remove the first screw 6 to release the fixation of the cover plate 5, and then remove the second screw 14 to facilitate the replacement of the measuring ruler 4. The rotating ring 10 can prevent the measuring ruler 4 from being affected by the rotation of the rotating ring 3.
[0036] The embodiments of the present utility model have been described in detail above with reference to the accompanying drawings. However, the present utility model is not limited to the above embodiments. Within the scope of knowledge possessed by those skilled in the art, various changes can be made without departing from the spirit of the present utility model.
Claims
1. A collet structure for improving superfinishing efficiency, comprising: The mounting base (1) and the compensating rod (2) are characterized in that the compensating rod (2) is externally fixedly connected to a rotating ring (3), the rotating ring (3) is rotatably connected to a rotating ring (10) on its side, the mounting base (1) is internally slidably connected to a measuring ruler (4), and the end of the measuring ruler (4) away from the mounting base (1) is in contact with the side of the rotating ring (10). The upper surface of the mounting base (1) is fitted with a cover plate (5), and the cover plate (5) is internally threaded with two first screws (6). One end of each of the two first screws (6) is threadedly connected to the inside of the mounting base (1). The end of the measuring ruler (4) away from the mounting base (1) is fixedly connected to the mounting plate (13). The inside of the mounting plate (13) is threaded with a second screw (14), and one end of the second screw (14) is threadedly connected to the inside of the rotating ring (10).
2. The chuck structure for improving ultra-precision machining efficiency according to claim 1, characterized in that, The mounting base (1) has a mounting hole (11) on its side, and the inner surface of the mounting hole (11) is provided with an internal thread.
3. The chuck structure for improving ultra-precision machining efficiency according to claim 1, characterized in that, Two mounting cylinders (7) are inserted inside the compensation rod (2), and a fixing bolt (9) is threaded inside the compensation rod (2). One end of the fixing bolt (9) is attached to the side of one of the mounting cylinders (7).
4. The chuck structure for improving ultra-precision machining efficiency according to claim 1, characterized in that, The compensating rod (2) is internally connected to an oil head (8), which is located between two mounting cylinders (7).
5. The chuck structure for improving ultra-precision machining efficiency according to claim 1, characterized in that, The rotating ring (3) has anti-slip texture on its side surface.
6. The chuck structure for improving ultra-precision machining efficiency according to claim 1, characterized in that, The longitudinal section of the rotating ring (3) is an annular, and the longitudinal section of the rotating ring (10) is an annular.
7. The chuck structure for improving ultra-precision machining efficiency according to claim 3, characterized in that, The fixing bolt (9) has a square disassembly groove on its side.
8. The chuck structure for improving ultra-precision machining efficiency according to claim 4, characterized in that, One end of the oil head (8) extends to the outside of the mounting cylinder (7).