A pre-compression device for automotive interior processing
By introducing fixed components and a transmission system into the pre-compression device for automotive interior processing, the automatic replacement of molds is achieved, solving the problem of low mold replacement efficiency in traditional pre-compression devices and improving the versatility and operational efficiency of the equipment.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202521429540.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-07-09
- Publication Date
- 2026-06-30
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-07-09
AI Technical Summary
The replacement of molds for pre-compression devices used in traditional automotive interior processing relies on manual operation, which is inefficient, labor-intensive, and difficult to adapt to processing requirements of different specifications.
The system employs fixed components and a transmission system, using a servo motor to drive rotating studs to achieve automated mold replacement. A hydraulic system and guide pillars ensure mold closing accuracy, and a transmission belt linkage enables the synchronous rotation of multiple fixed studs.
It automates mold changing, improves the versatility and efficiency of the equipment, reduces manual operation, and adapts to the needs of molds of different sizes and shapes.
Smart Images

Figure CN224426215U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of pre-compression devices, specifically a pre-compression device for automotive interior processing. Background Technology
[0002] The pre-pressing device for automotive interior processing is a key piece of equipment used in the production process of automotive interior parts. Its main function is to pre-press interior materials such as leather, fabric, and plastic to ensure that the material surface is uniform and flat, and to improve its adhesion and molding quality. It is usually used to pre-press materials such as plastic, leather, and fabric into the required shape before processing, so that they can fit and be installed better when installed in the car interior. The pre-pressing device usually consists of a mold with a specific shape and a pressure control system.
[0003] In the field of automotive interior processing, traditional pre-compression devices achieve pre-compression molding of automotive interiors by installing molds. To meet the processing needs of automotive interiors of different specifications, it is necessary to frequently disassemble and install different molds. However, the current process mainly relies on manual operation, which is inefficient and labor-intensive. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of this invention is to provide a pre-compression device for automotive interior processing to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.
[0005] The objective of this utility model can be achieved through the following technical solutions:
[0006] A pre-pressing device for automotive interior processing includes a pre-pressing worktable, an upper mold, and a lower mold. A base plate is fixedly installed on the upper end of the pre-pressing worktable, and a fixed support plate is fixedly installed on the upper end of the base plate. A fixing component for easy replacement of the lower mold is provided on the lower end of the fixed support plate. The lower mold is placed on the upper end of the fixed support plate. Guide posts are fixedly installed at the four diagonal corners of the upper end of the pre-pressing worktable. Movable plates are slidably sleeved on the outer sides of the four guide posts. A fixed support plate is fixedly installed on the upper end of the movable plate, and a fixing component for easy replacement of the upper mold is provided on the lower end of the fixed support plate. The upper mold is provided on the lower end of the movable plate.
[0007] Preferably, a top plate is fixedly installed on the upper end of each of the four guide columns, and a hydraulic mechanism is fixedly installed on the upper end of the top plate near the center. The lower end of the hydraulic mechanism is fixedly connected to the upper end of the fixed support plate, and a through hole is opened through the upper end of the fixed support plate.
[0008] Preferably, the fixing component includes side plates, one side of each side plate is fixedly installed on one side of the inner wall of the fixing bracket plate, and a connecting plate is fixedly sleeved on the lower side of each of the two opposing sides of the side plates.
[0009] Preferably, each of the connecting plates is fixedly fitted with a bearing sleeve, the inner ring of each of the bearing sleeves is fixedly fitted with a rotating stud, the outer side of each of the rotating studs is rotatably connected to a fixed stud, and the outer side of each of the fixed studs is rotatably connected to the upper and lower ends of the lower and upper molds.
[0010] Preferably, the lower ends of the plurality of rotating studs are respectively fixedly mounted with a drive wheel, a first transmission wheel and a second transmission wheel.
[0011] Preferably, a first transmission belt is rotatably sleeved within the outer contour of the drive wheel and the first transmission wheel, and a second transmission belt is rotatably sleeved within the outer contour of the first transmission wheel and the second transmission wheel. The lower end of each drive wheel is fixedly connected to a rotating shaft, and the lower end of each rotating shaft is drivenly connected to a servo motor.
[0012] The beneficial effects of this utility model are:
[0013] This invention achieves automatic rotation of rotating studs and fixed studs through a fixing component, eliminating the need for manual tightening or loosening of screws and shortening mold change time. Through the linkage of the first and second transmission belts, multiple fixed studs can rotate synchronously to fix the upper and lower molds, avoiding problems such as low efficiency and high labor intensity caused by manual operation. By adjusting the fixed studs to different specifications, it can adapt to molds of different sizes or shapes, improving the versatility of the equipment. Attached Figure Description
[0014] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this utility model or the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.
[0015] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model;
[0016] Figure 2 This is a structural schematic diagram of the upper and lower molds of this utility model;
[0017] Figure 3 This is a structural schematic diagram of the fixed bracket plate and through hole of this utility model;
[0018] Figure 4 This is a structural schematic diagram of the side plate, the fixing stud, and the rotating stud of this utility model;
[0019] Figure 5 This is a structural schematic diagram of the disassembled fixing component of this utility model.
[0020] The reference numerals in the figure are as follows: 1. Pre-compression workbench; 2. Hydraulic mechanism; 3. Top plate; 4. Upper mold; 5. Guide column; 6. Movable plate; 7. Fixed component; 71. Side plate; 72. Connecting plate; 73. Fixed stud; 74. Rotating stud; 75. Bearing sleeve; 76. Servo motor; 77. Rotating shaft; 78. Drive wheel; 79. First transmission belt; 710. First transmission wheel; 711. Second transmission belt; 712. Second transmission wheel; 8. Lower mold; 81. Fixed support plate; 82. Base plate; 83. Through hole. Detailed Implementation
[0021] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0022] Please refer to Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, a pre-pressing device for automotive interior processing includes a pre-pressing worktable 1, an upper mold 4, and a lower mold 8. A base plate 82 is fixedly installed on the upper end of the pre-pressing worktable 1. A fixed support plate 81 is fixedly installed on the upper end of the base plate 82. A fixing component 7 for easy replacement of the lower mold 8 is provided on the lower end of the fixed support plate 81. The lower mold 8 is placed on the upper end of the fixed support plate 81. Guide columns 5 are fixedly installed at the four opposite corners of the upper end of the pre-pressing worktable 1. Movable plates 6 are slidably sleeved on the outer sides of the four guide columns 5. A fixed support plate 81 is fixedly installed on the upper end of the movable plate 6. A fixing component 7 for easy replacement of the upper mold 4 is provided on the lower end of the fixed support plate 81. The upper mold 4 is provided on the lower end of the movable plate 6.
[0023] In a specific embodiment, according to the shape and size of the interior trim, a suitable upper mold 4 and lower mold 8 are selected and installed on the movable plate 6 and fixed bracket plate 81 respectively by the fixing component 7. The interior trim is placed on the lower mold 8, the device is started, the movable plate 6 drives the upper mold 4 to move downward and close with the lower mold 8, and pre-pressure is applied to the interior trim. The guide column 5 ensures that the up and down movement of the movable plate 6 is smooth and vertical, avoids the upper mold 4 and the lower mold 8 from shifting or tilting, and ensures the accuracy of pre-pressure forming.
[0024] Please refer to Figures 1 to 3 As shown, as a technical optimization of this utility model, a top plate 3 is fixedly installed on the upper end of each of the four guide columns 5. A hydraulic mechanism 2 is fixedly installed on the upper end of the top plate 3 near the center. The lower end of the hydraulic mechanism 2 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the fixed bracket plate 81. Through holes 83 are opened through the upper end of the fixed bracket plate 81.
[0025] In a specific embodiment, the automotive interior parts to be processed are placed on the lower mold 8, and their position is adjusted to align with the mold cavity. The device is started, and the movable plate 6 is pushed downward along the guide column 5 by external force such as a hydraulic system, which drives the upper mold 4 to approach the lower mold 8. The upper mold 4 and the lower mold 8 close, and pre-pressure is applied to the interior parts to make them initially formed.
[0026] Please refer to Figures 1 to 5 As shown, in one technical optimization of this utility model, the fixing component 7 includes side plates 71. One side of each side plate 71 is fixedly installed on one side of the inner wall of the fixing bracket plate 81. A connecting plate 72 is fixedly sleeved on the lower part of the opposing sides of the two side plates 71. A bearing sleeve 75 is fixedly sleeved inside each connecting plate 72. A rotating stud 74 is fixedly sleeved on the inner ring of each of the multiple bearing sleeves 75. A fixing stud 73 is rotatably connected to the outer side of each of the multiple rotating studs 74. A fixing stud 73 is rotatably connected to the outer side of each of the multiple fixing studs 73. Inside the lower mold 8 and the upper mold 4, a plurality of rotating studs 74 are respectively fixedly mounted on the lower ends of a drive wheel 78, a first transmission wheel 710 and a second transmission wheel 712. A first transmission belt 79 is rotatably sleeved within the outer contour of the drive wheel 78 and the first transmission wheel 710. A second transmission belt 711 is rotatably sleeved within the outer contour of the first transmission wheel 710 and the second transmission wheel 712. A rotating shaft 77 is fixedly connected to the lower end of each drive wheel 78. A servo motor 76 is drivenly connected to the lower end of each rotating shaft 77.
[0027] In a specific embodiment, the lower mold 8 and the upper mold 4 are placed at corresponding positions on the movable plate 6 and the fixed support plate 81. The servo motor 76 is started to drive the rotating shaft 77 and the drive wheel 78 to rotate. When the drive wheel 78 rotates, it drives the first transmission belt 79, which in turn drives the first transmission wheel 710 to rotate. When the first transmission wheel 710 rotates, it drives the second transmission belt 711, which in turn drives the second transmission wheel 712 to rotate. The transmission system drives the rotating stud 74 to rotate, and the rotating stud 74 rotates within the inner ring of the outer ring of the bearing sleeve 75. The fixed stud 73 engages with the internal threads of the upper and lower ends of the mold, further driving the fixed stud 73 to rotate. Gradually, the lower mold 8 is fixed on the fixed support plate 81, and the upper mold 4 is fixed at the lower end of the movable plate 6, thereby realizing the replacement of the upper mold 4 and the lower mold 8 of the pre-pressing device.
[0028] In use, the automotive interior trim part to be processed is placed on the lower mold 8, and its position is adjusted to align with the mold cavity. The device is activated, and external force, such as a hydraulic system, pushes the movable plate 6 downward along the guide column 5, causing the upper mold 4 to approach the lower mold 8. The upper mold 4 and the lower mold 8 close, applying pre-pressure to the interior trim part to initially shape it. The lower mold 8 and the upper mold 4 are then placed in the corresponding positions on the movable plate 6 and the fixed support plate 81. The servo motor 76 is activated, driving the rotating shaft 77 and the drive wheel 78 to rotate. When the drive wheel 78 rotates, it drives the first transmission belt 79. This further drives the first transmission wheel 710 to rotate. When the first transmission wheel 710 rotates, it drives the second transmission belt 711, which in turn drives the second transmission wheel 712 to rotate. Through the transmission system, the rotating stud 74 rotates, and the rotating stud 74 rotates within the inner ring of the outer ring of the bearing sleeve 75. The fixing stud 73 engages with the internal threads of the upper and lower ends of the mold, further driving the fixing stud 73 to rotate, gradually fixing the lower mold 8 onto the fixing bracket plate 81, and fixing the upper mold 4 onto the lower end of the movable plate 6, thereby realizing the replacement of the upper mold 4 and the lower mold 8 of the pre-pressing device.
[0029] The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles, main features, and advantages of this utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that this utility model is not limited to the above embodiments. The embodiments and descriptions in the specification are merely illustrative of the principles of this utility model. Various changes and modifications can be made to this utility model without departing from its spirit and scope, and all such changes and modifications fall within the scope of the claimed utility model.
Claims
1. A pre-pressing device for processing of automotive interiors, characterized in that: The device includes a pre-pressing workbench (1), an upper mold (4), and a lower mold (8). A base plate (82) is fixedly installed on the upper end of the pre-pressing workbench (1). A fixed support plate (81) is fixedly installed on the upper end of the base plate (82). A fixing component (7) for easy replacement of the lower mold (8) is provided on the lower end of the fixed support plate (81). The lower mold (8) is placed on the upper end of the fixed support plate (81). Guide columns (5) are fixedly installed at the four opposite corners of the upper end of the pre-pressing workbench (1). Movable plates (6) are slidably sleeved on the outer sides of the four guide columns (5). A fixed support plate (81) is fixedly installed on the upper end of the movable plate (6). A fixing component (7) for easy replacement of the upper mold (4) is provided on the lower end of the fixed support plate (81). The upper mold (4) is provided on the lower end of the movable plate (6).
2. The pre-pressing device for processing automotive interior according to claim 1, characterized in that: A top plate (3) is fixedly installed on the upper end of each of the four guide columns (5). A hydraulic mechanism (2) is fixedly installed on the upper end of the top plate (3) near the center. The lower end of the hydraulic mechanism (2) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the fixed support plate (81). A through hole (83) is opened through the upper end of the fixed support plate (81).
3. The pre-pressing device for processing automotive interior according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixing component (7) includes a side plate (71), one side of which is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the fixing bracket plate (81) on one side. A connecting plate (72) is fixedly sleeved on the lower side of the opposing side of the two side plates (71).
4. The pre-pressing device for processing automotive interiors according to claim 3, characterized in that: The connecting plate (72) is fixedly fitted with bearing sleeves (75), and the inner rings of the multiple bearing sleeves (75) are fixedly fitted with rotating studs (74). The outer sides of the multiple rotating studs (74) are rotatably connected with fixed studs (73), and the outer sides of the multiple fixed studs (73) are rotatably connected to the upper and lower ends of the lower mold (8) and the upper mold (4).
5. The pre-press device for processing automotive interiors according to claim 4, characterized in that: The lower ends of the plurality of rotating studs (74) are respectively fixedly mounted with a drive wheel (78), a first transmission wheel (710), and a second transmission wheel (712).
6. The pre-pressing device for processing automotive interior according to claim 5, characterized in that: The drive wheel (78) and the first transmission wheel (710) are rotatably fitted with a first transmission belt (79) within the outer contour of the outer wall. The first transmission wheel (710) and the second transmission wheel (712) are rotatably fitted with a second transmission belt (711) within the outer contour of the outer wall. The lower end of the drive wheel (78) is fixedly connected to a rotating shaft (77), and the lower end of the rotating shaft (77) is drivenly connected to a servo motor (76).