A conveying device for ceramic production

Abstract

This utility model relates to the field of ceramic production technology and discloses a transportation device for ceramic production. It includes a mobile cart with side plates fixedly connected to both ends of its top. A first placement plate is fixedly connected between the tops of the two side plates. Two placement mechanisms are also provided between the bottoms of the first placement plate and the two side plates. Each placement mechanism includes two U-shaped frames fixedly connected to the adjacent sides of the two side plates. A rectangular hole is provided in the middle of each U-shaped frame. Two square rods are fixedly connected between the two ends of each rectangular hole. L-shaped sliders are slidably fitted onto the different ends of the two square rods at the same end. Each L-shaped slider has a square hole that matches the square rod. This utility model significantly reduces the difficulty of operation when users pick up and place ceramic products, making the process easier and more efficient. It allows for flexible movement in production workshops and other settings, adapts to different transportation paths, and improves the flexibility of the transportation process.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of ceramic production technology, and in particular to a transportation device for ceramic production. Background Technology

[0002] In the ceramics production industry, efficient transportation operations are indispensable in every stage of ceramic product manufacturing, from raw material processing to finished product firing. From the transportation of raw materials and the transfer of semi-finished products to the handling of finished products, transportation devices are crucial throughout the entire ceramic production process and are a key element in ensuring smooth production. A search revealed a Chinese patent with authorization number CN222988196U, which discloses a transportation device for ceramic product production. This device includes a base plate, a box body fixedly connected to the top left side of the base plate, a top cover hinged to the rear of the box body, a side plate hinged to the bottom front of the box body, a fixing mechanism on the front right side of the box body, a connecting mechanism on the right side of the side plate, multiple sets of mounting plates symmetrically arranged on the left and right sides of the box body's inner cavity, a sliding plate slidably connected between two sets of mounting plates, multiple sets of rubber membrane shells on the top of the sliding plate, and rollers at the four corners of the bottom of the base plate. This invention solves the problems of the aforementioned device, which requires rotating corresponding knobs on the plates when removing and installing them, making operation cumbersome. Furthermore, when users need to remove ceramic products placed on the bottom plate, they must first remove the top two plates, which is inconvenient and has poor applicability.

[0003] The aforementioned patent describes a conveying device for ceramic product production, which has the following drawbacks: By setting multiple sets of mounting plates, the sliding plate can be pulled out from the mounting plates when it is necessary to remove the sliding plate, and the ceramic products on the sliding plate can be freely removed, which is more convenient. However, when the sliding plate containing the ceramic products is pulled out, it is very physically demanding for the workers. If they are too weak, the sliding plate may tilt, which may cause the ceramic products to break. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this utility model is to address the shortcomings of existing technologies by proposing a transportation device for ceramic production.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention adopts the following technical solution:

[0006] A ceramic production transport device includes a mobile vehicle. Side plates are fixedly connected to both ends of the top of the mobile vehicle. A first placement plate is fixedly connected between the tops of the two side plates. Two placement mechanisms are also provided between the bottoms of the two side plates and the first placement plate. Each placement mechanism includes two U-shaped frames fixedly connected to one side of the two side plates, close to each other. A rectangular hole is opened in the middle of each U-shaped frame. Two square rods are fixedly connected between the two ends of each rectangular hole. L-shaped sliders are slidably fitted onto different ends of the two square rods at the same end. Each L-shaped slider has a square hole adapted to the square rod. A second placement plate is fixedly connected between the two L-shaped sliders at the same height, and the two second placement plates are at the same height. The placement mechanism makes it very convenient to pick up, place, and transport ceramic products, improving the stability of the ceramic products.

[0007] Preferably, the placement mechanism further includes a sliding rod fixedly connected to the middle of the bottom of the two U-shaped frames. The same sliding block is slidably fitted on the circumferential surface of the two sliding rods. Both ends of the sliding block are provided with round holes that are adapted to the sliding rods. Both ends of the top of the sliding block are rotatably connected to connecting rods. The other end of each connecting rod is rotatably connected to the bottom of the adjacent second placement plate.

[0008] Preferably, the placement mechanism further includes a pull rod fixedly connected to one end of the sliding block, and the other end of the pull rod slides through an adjacent side plate. The side plate has a round hole adapted to the pull rod, and both ends of the bottom of the pull rod have slots.

[0009] Preferably, two limiting mechanisms are provided on the outer side of the side plate near one of the pull rods. The limiting mechanism includes a fixed plate fixedly connected to the outer side of the side plate. Limiting rods are fixedly connected to both ends of the top of the fixed plate. Limiting blocks are fixedly connected to the top of the two limiting rods. The same L-shaped locking block is slidably fitted on the circumferential surface of the two limiting rods. The two ends of the L-shaped locking block are provided with round holes that are adapted to the limiting rods. Springs are fitted on the bottom of the two limiting rods at the L-shaped locking block. Through the setting of the limiting mechanism, the second placement plate is in a stable state when it is unfolded and retracted, and will not slide.

[0010] Preferably, the L-shaped card block is adapted to the two card slots.

[0011] Preferably, the four corners of the bottom of the mobile vehicle are fixedly connected with casters with brakes, and the top of the mobile vehicle near the limiting mechanism is fixedly connected with a handle.

[0012] The beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows:

[0013] Thanks to the use of placement and limiting mechanisms, after the L-shaped locking block unlocks the lever, pulling the lever allows the two second placement plates to extend from both sides, making it easier for users to pick up and put down ceramic products while saving physical effort. During transportation, the two second placement plates retract back to the bottom of the first placement plate, facilitating transport and effectively solving the problem of excessive effort mentioned in the background technology. This significantly reduces the operational difficulty for users when picking up and putting down ceramic products, making the process easier and more efficient. It also allows for flexible movement in production workshops and other scenarios, adapting to different transportation routes and improving the flexibility of the transportation process. Attached Figure Description

[0014] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a conveying device for ceramic production proposed in this utility model;

[0015] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram showing the disassembled structure of the placement mechanism of a transport device for ceramic production proposed in this utility model;

[0016] Figure 3 This is a partial structural diagram of the placement mechanism of a transport device for ceramic production proposed in this utility model;

[0017] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the limiting mechanism of a transport device for ceramic production proposed in this utility model.

[0018] In the diagram: 1. Moving vehicle; 101. Casters with brakes; 102. Handle; 2. Side panel; 3. First placement plate; 4. Placement mechanism; 401. U-shaped frame; 402. Rectangular hole; 403. Square rod; 404. L-shaped slider; 405. Second placement plate; 406. Sliding rod; 407. Sliding block; 408. Connecting rod; 409. Pull rod; 410. Slot; 5. Limiting mechanism; 501. Fixing plate; 502. Limiting rod; 503. Spring; 504. L-shaped locking block. Detailed Implementation

[0019] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments.

[0020] Reference Figures 1-4A conveying device for ceramic production includes a mobile vehicle 1. Side plates 2 are fixedly connected to both ends of the top of the mobile vehicle 1. A first placement plate 3 is fixedly connected between the tops of the two side plates 2. Two placement mechanisms 4 are also provided between the bottoms of the two side plates 2 and the first placement plate 3. Each placement mechanism 4 includes two U-shaped frames 401 fixedly connected to the two side plates 2 on their respective adjacent sides. A rectangular hole 402 is opened in the middle of each of the two U-shaped frames 401. Two square rods 403 are fixedly connected between the two ends of each rectangular hole 402. L-shaped sliders 404 are slidably fitted onto different ends of the two square rods 403 at the same end. Each L-shaped slider 404 has a square hole adapted to the square rod 403. A second placement plate 405 is fixedly connected between the two L-shaped sliders 404 at the same height, and the two second placement plates 405 are at the same height. The placement mechanisms 4 allow the two second placement plates 405 to extend and retract synchronously, facilitating loading, unloading, and transportation by workers.

[0021] In this utility model, the placement mechanism 4 also includes a slide rod 406 fixedly connected to the middle of the bottom of the two U-shaped frames 401. The same slide block 407 is slidably sleeved on the circumferential surface of the two slide rods 406. Both ends of the slide block 407 are provided with round holes that are adapted to the slide rods 406. Both ends of the top of the slide block 407 are rotatably connected to connecting rods 408. The other end of each connecting rod 408 is rotatably connected to the bottom of the adjacent second placement plate 405.

[0022] In this utility model, the placement mechanism 4 also includes a pull rod 409 fixedly connected to one end of the sliding block 407, and the other end of the pull rod 409 slides through the adjacent side plate 2. The side plate 2 is provided with a round hole that matches the pull rod 409, and both ends of the bottom of the pull rod 409 are provided with a slot 410.

[0023] In this utility model, two limiting mechanisms 5 are provided on the outer side of the side plate 2 near one of the pull rods 409. The limiting mechanism 5 includes a fixed plate 501 fixedly connected to the outer side of the side plate 2. Limiting rods 502 are fixedly connected to both ends of the top of the fixed plate 501. Limiting blocks are fixedly connected to the top of the two limiting rods 502. The same L-shaped locking block 504 is slidably sleeved on the circumferential surface of the two limiting rods 502. The two ends of the L-shaped locking block 504 are provided with round holes that are adapted to the limiting rods 502. Springs 503 are sleeved on the bottom of the two limiting rods 502 at the L-shaped locking block 504.

[0024] In this utility model, the L-shaped card block 504 is adapted to the two card slots 410. Through the setting of the limiting mechanism 5, the second placement plate 405 will not slide when it is unfolded and retracted, ensuring that the second placement plate 405 is in a stable state when loading, unloading and moving.

[0025] In this utility model, the four corners of the bottom of the mobile vehicle 1 are all fixedly connected with universal wheels 101 with anti-brake. The universal wheels 101 with anti-brake make the transport vehicle more stable when it stops and will not slip. The top of the mobile vehicle 1 is fixedly connected with a handle 102 near the limiting mechanism 5.

[0026] Working principle: When the transport device is in use, ceramic products can be placed on the top of the first placement plate 3. When the second placement plates 405 of the two placement mechanisms 4 need to be placed, the pull rod 409 is pulled, causing the sliding block 407 to drive the connecting rod 408 to move, so that the two second placement plates 405 move away from each other. This allows the two second placement plates 405 of each placement mechanism 4 to extend from both sides of the bottom of the first placement plate 3. Through the setting of the L-shaped slider 404, the second placement plates 405 are separated from each other, so that the second placement plates 405 are very stable after they extend. The extended second placement plates 405 make the load-bearing capacity very stable. The placement and retrieval are very convenient for staff. Pushing the lever 409 resets the sliding block 407, causing the two second placement plates 405 to move closer together and return to the bottom of the first placement plate 3, making the transport device easy to move and transport. Through the setting of the limiting mechanism 5, pressing the L-shaped locking block 504 moves the lever 409, which facilitates the movement of the second placement plates 405 away from each other and closer together. After releasing the L-shaped locking block 504, the L-shaped locking block 504 engages with the locking groove 410, so that the second placement plate 405 is in a stable state when extending and retracting, ensuring the stability of the device.

[0027] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, but the protection scope of the present utility model is not limited thereto. Any equivalent substitutions or changes made by those skilled in the art within the technical scope disclosed in the present utility model, based on the technical solution and the inventive concept of the present utility model, should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A conveying device for ceramic production, comprising a mobile vehicle (1), characterized in that, The mobile vehicle (1) has side plates (2) fixedly connected to both ends of the top. The same first placement plate (3) is fixedly connected between the tops of the two side plates (2). Two placement mechanisms (4) are also provided between the bottoms of the two side plates (2) and the first placement plate (3). The placement mechanism (4) includes two U-shaped frames (401) fixedly connected to the two side plates (2) on the side close to each other. A rectangular hole (402) is opened in the middle of the two U-shaped frames (401). Two square rods (403) are fixedly connected between the two ends of each rectangular hole (402). L-shaped sliders (404) are slidably sleeved on the different ends of the two square rods (403) at the same end. A square hole adapted to the square rod (403) is opened on each L-shaped slider (404). The same second placement plate (405) is fixedly connected between the two L-shaped sliders (404) at the same height. The two second placement plates (405) are at the same height.

2. The conveying device for ceramic production according to claim 1, characterized in that, The placement mechanism (4) also includes a slide rod (406) fixedly connected to the middle of the bottom of the two U-shaped frames (401). The same slide block (407) is slidably sleeved on the circumferential surface of the two slide rods (406). Both ends of the slide block (407) are provided with round holes that are adapted to the slide rod (406). Both ends of the top of the slide block (407) are rotatably connected to connecting rods (408). The other end of each connecting rod (408) is rotatably connected to the bottom of the adjacent second placement plate (405).

3. A conveying device for ceramic production according to claim 2, characterized in that, The placement mechanism (4) also includes a pull rod (409) fixedly connected to one end of the sliding block (407), and the other end of the pull rod (409) slides through the adjacent side plate (2). The side plate (2) is provided with a round hole that matches the pull rod (409), and both ends of the bottom of the pull rod (409) are provided with slots (410).

4. A conveying device for ceramic production according to claim 3, characterized in that, Two limiting mechanisms (5) are provided on the outer side of one of the side plates (2) near the pull rod (409). The limiting mechanism (5) includes a fixed plate (501) fixedly connected to the outer side of the side plate (2). Limiting rods (502) are fixedly connected to both ends of the top of the fixed plate (501). Limiting blocks are fixedly connected to the top of the two limiting rods (502). The same L-shaped locking block (504) is slidably sleeved on the circumferential surface of the two limiting rods (502). The two ends of the L-shaped locking block (504) are provided with round holes that are adapted to the limiting rods (502). Springs (503) are sleeved on the bottom of the two limiting rods (502) at the L-shaped locking block (504).

5. A conveying device for ceramic production according to claim 4, characterized in that, The L-shaped card block (504) is adapted to the two card slots (410).

6. A conveying device for ceramic production according to claim 1, characterized in that, The four corners of the bottom of the mobile vehicle (1) are fixedly connected with universal wheels (101) with brakes, and the top of the mobile vehicle (1) near the limiting mechanism (5) is fixedly connected with a handle (102).

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