Automobile front bumper air curtain
By designing the front bumper curtain airbag, a combination of skin, outer panel, bracket, inner panel and headlight assembly is used to solve the problem of matching and assembling the headlight and curtain airbag in a limited space, thereby improving aesthetics and airflow guidance.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- WUHU XINQUAN ZHIHE AUTOMOBILE EXTERIOR DECORATION SYSTEM CO LTD
- Filing Date
- 2025-06-23
- Publication Date
- 2026-06-30
AI Technical Summary
In the design of car front bumpers, how to match and assemble the complex headlight structure with the air curtain structure within a limited space, while maintaining the air curtain's airflow guiding effect and improving the aesthetics.
Design a car front bumper curtain airbag, including a skin, outer panel, bracket, inner panel and headlight assembly, which are fixedly connected by welding and screws. The inner panel has a bent edge and a sponge strip to form a flat channel. The bracket smoothly overlaps with the skin, outer panel and inner panel. The end of the bent edge of the inner panel is pasted with a sponge strip to ensure a seal. The inner panel has diversion ribs to divert airflow.
The design seamlessly integrates the headlights and air curtains, enhancing the aesthetic appeal, ensuring reliable and safe airflow guidance, and facilitating manufacturing and maintenance.
Smart Images

Figure CN224427598U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of automotive parts manufacturing technology, and in particular to automotive front bumper curtain airbags. Background Technology
[0002] The front bumper of the car features perforated air curtains on both sides, which not only create a visually striking effect but also significantly improve aerodynamic performance. The function of the front bumper air curtain is to guide airflow, directing it through the air intakes into channels on the inside of the bumper and towards the outside of the wheels. This smooths the airflow around the wheels, reducing wind resistance and thus minimizing drag. Typically, the front bumper air curtain and headlights are separate, with no matching relationship, resulting in a relatively monotonous air curtain design. However, with increasingly sharp styling from automakers, headlights are now integrated into the air curtain, creating a unified look. While this structure is novel and unique, the complex headlight structure and large space required, combined with the need to fit the air curtain into the front bumper, present a significant technical challenge in designing the air curtain within these space constraints. Summary of the Invention
[0003] The purpose of this utility model is to provide a front bumper curtain airbag for automobiles, which addresses the problems encountered in practice as described above.
[0004] The technical solution adopted in this utility model is as follows:
[0005] A front bumper curtain airbag for automobiles includes a skin, an outer panel, a bracket, an inner panel, and a headlight assembly. The skin, corresponding to the outer contour of the bracket, has a bracket window and is fixed to the vehicle body. The outer panel, corresponding to the outer contour of the headlight, has a headlight window and a passageway. The bracket, corresponding to the outer contour of the outer panel, has an outer panel window and a passageway side panel. The headlight assembly includes a headlight, a first lamp holder, and a second lamp holder, all mounted and connected together on the vehicle body. The bracket is fixedly connected to the skin, with its front end positioned within the bracket window of the skin matching its shape. The outer panel is fixedly connected to the bracket, with its front end positioned within the outer panel window of the bracket matching its shape. The inner panel has a bent edge, which is fixedly connected to the bracket and also to the skin and outer panel. The inner panel, together with the skin, outer panel, and bracket, forms a passageway. At the passageway, the outer panel smoothly overlaps with the skin, bracket, and inner panel.
[0006] The aforementioned automotive front bumper curtain airbag is characterized in that the inner panel is further provided with a bracket connection structure one, a skin connection structure, a bracket connection structure two, and an outer panel connection structure. The inner panel 4 is fixedly connected to the bracket via the bracket connection structure one and the bracket connection structure two, with the bent edge connected to the bracket through its corresponding connection structure. Its skin connection structure is fixedly connected to the skin through its corresponding connection structure, and its outer panel connection structure is fixedly connected to the outer panel through its corresponding connection structure.
[0007] The aforementioned car front bumper curtain airbag is characterized in that a sponge strip is fixedly attached to the bent edge end of the inner panel, and the sponge strip is fixed between the bent edge of the inner panel and the bracket.
[0008] The aforementioned automobile front bumper curtain airbag is characterized in that the inner panel is further provided with diversion ribs.
[0009] The aforementioned automotive front bumper curtain airbag is characterized in that the bracket is fixedly connected to the skin by welding, and the length and width of the weld joint of the welded connection structure are 30mm-40mm and 15mm-20mm respectively, and the wall thickness of the weld joint of the skin 1 is greater than 3.2mm.
[0010] This utility model of automotive front bumper air curtain is novel in concept, scientifically designed, rationally structured, and easy to manufacture and maintain. It integrates the front bumper, headlights, and air curtain into one unit, resulting in an aesthetically pleasing appearance. The air curtain provides reliable and safe airflow guidance and is durable. Attached Figure Description
[0011] The accompanying drawings, which are provided to further illustrate this application and form part of this application, illustrate exemplary embodiments of this application and are used to explain this application, but do not constitute an undue limitation of this application.
[0012] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the front bumper air curtain of this utility model.
[0013] Figure 2 for Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the lateral three-dimensional explosion structure;
[0014] Figure 3 for Figure 1 Schematic diagram of sectional view along direction AA;
[0015] Figure 4 for Figure 1 BB-direction sectional view;
[0016] Figure 5 for Figure 2 K direction (same) Figure 1 (Rear view) Schematic diagram showing the state without the inner panel installed;
[0017] Figure 6 for Figure 2 K direction (same) Figure 1 (Rear view) Schematic diagram showing the installed inner panel status;
[0018] Figure 7 for Figure 6 CC-direction sectional view;
[0019] Figure 8 for Figure 6 DD-direction sectional view;
[0020] Figure 9 This is a schematic diagram of the inner panel parts;
[0021] Figure 10 for Figure 9 Rearview view diagram;
[0022] In the diagram: 1-(Front bumper) skin; 11-Bracket window; 2-Outer panel; 21-Headlight window; 22-Passage opening; 3-Bracket; 31-Outer panel window; 32-Passage side panel; 4-Inner panel; 41-Bracket connecting piece one; 42-Skin connecting piece; 43-Bracket connecting piece two; 44-Outer panel connecting piece; 45-Diverter rib; 46-Bent edge; 5-Light bracket one; 6-Light bracket two; 7-Headlight; 8-Passage; 9-Sponge strip. Detailed Implementation
[0023] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of this utility model clearer, the following detailed description is provided in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described below are merely illustrative of this utility model. Key terms that need attention in these descriptions, including "skin," "weld joint," "diverter rib," and "bent edge," are simply customary names used for ease of description and to simplify the description; therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on this utility model.
[0024] like Figure 1 and Figure 2As shown, the present invention relates to a front bumper curtain airbag for automobiles, comprising a skin 1, an outer panel 2, a bracket 3, an inner panel 4, and a headlight assembly. The skin 1 corresponds to the outer contour of the bracket 3 and has a bracket window 11, which is fixed to the vehicle body. The outer panel 2 corresponds to the outer contour of the headlight head end (front end) and has a headlight window 21 and a passage opening 22. The bracket 3 corresponds to the outer contour of the outer panel 2 and has an outer panel window 31 and a passage side panel 32. The inner panel 4 has a bracket connection structure 1 41, a skin connection structure 42, and a bracket connection structure 2. 43. Outer panel connection structure; 44. Diverter rib; 45. Bending edge; 46. The headlight assembly includes a headlight 7, a lamp holder 1 5, and a lamp holder 2 6 installed together and mounted on the vehicle body. The skin 1, outer panel 2, bracket 3, and inner panel 4 are fixedly connected by conventional installation methods. Considering the characteristics of plastic components, methods such as welding, screw connections, and snap-fit connections are used to ultimately form the air curtain channel 8 of this invention. In this embodiment, to make their connection more secure or convenient, corresponding interconnecting structures are provided. See [link to relevant documentation]. Figure 3-5 As shown, the bracket 3 is fixedly connected to the skin 1 by welding, and its front end is positioned in the bracket window 11 of the skin 1 that matches its shape. The outer panel 2 is fixedly connected to the bracket 3 by welding and snap fasteners, and its front end is positioned in the outer panel window 31 of the bracket 3 that matches its shape. See [reference needed] Figure 6-10 As shown, in this embodiment, the inner plate 4 uses screws that are easy to disassemble and maintain. It is fixedly connected to the channel side plate 32 of the bracket 3 by the bent edge 46 through the bracket connection structure 41 and the bracket connection structure 43. Together with the channel side plate 32 of the bracket 3, it forms part of the channel 8. Its skin connection structure 42 is fixedly connected to the skin 1 through its corresponding connection structure, and its outer plate connection structure 44 is fixedly connected to the outer plate 2 through its corresponding connection structure. The inner plate 4 is fixedly connected to the existing skin 1, outer plate 2, and support 3, further strengthening the stability of the connection and support of each component. The flat channel 8 formed has a smooth overlap between the outer plate 2 and the skin 1, support 3, and inner plate 4 at its entrance, sides, and upper and lower parts. The smooth overlap with the skin 1 also creates a smooth and novel appearance. A sponge strip 9 is fixedly pasted to the end of the bent edge 46 of the inner plate 4. Its function is to fix the sponge strip 9 between the bent edge 46 of the inner plate 4 and the support 3 after installation, so that the inner plate 4 and the support 3 make soft contact and form a seal at the upper and lower parts of the channel 8, which is conducive to forming a complete and unobstructed channel 8. The inner plate 4 is also provided with a diversion rib 45, which divides the airflow entering the channel 8 from the front channel opening 22 into two streams and flows out from the rear outlet of the channel 8.
[0025] The manufacturing process of this utility model automotive front bumper curtain airbag includes the following steps:
[0026] A. Injection molding production
[0027] Using an injection molding machine, the following components are produced: skin 1, outer panel 2, bracket 3, inner panel 4, and headlight bracket 1 5, headlight bracket 2 6, and headlight 7 of the headlight assembly.
[0028] B. Assembly
[0029] The headlight 7 runs through the skin 1, bracket 3, and outer panel 2, with its lower part surrounded by the outer panel 2. As shown in the attached diagram, to ensure the matching of the air curtain component with the headlight 7 and the assembly of each component with the skin 1, the assembly process is as follows:
[0030] a. Headlight bracket 1 (5) and headlight bracket 2 (6) are connected to headlight 7 to form a headlight assembly, which is preferentially assembled with the vehicle body;
[0031] b. The front bumper assembly, composed of skin 1, outer panel 2, bracket 3, and inner panel 4, is assembled onto the vehicle body and matched and connected with the headlight assembly. The assembly sequence of the front bumper assembly is as follows: first, the outer panel 2 and bracket 3 are assembled into a small assembly; then, the bracket 3 is welded to skin 1. In this embodiment, the weld is achieved through a piercing welding process. The welding point of the welded connection structure has a length and width of 30-40mm and 15-20mm, respectively. The wall thickness of the weld point of skin 1 is required to be greater than 3.2mm to meet the requirement that the welding pull-out force is greater than 150N while no welding marks appear on the appearance. Finally, the inner panel 4 is installed and connected to skin 1, outer panel 2, and bracket 3 to form a complete channel 8.
[0032] The above description is only a general embodiment of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, there are various other embodiments with modifications and variations, which will not be elaborated here. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principle of this utility model are included within the protection scope claimed by this utility model.
Claims
1. A front bumper curtain airbag for automobiles, comprising a skin (1), an outer panel (2), a bracket (3), an inner panel (4), and a headlight assembly, characterized in that, The outer skin (1) corresponds to the outer contour of the bracket (3) and has a bracket window (11) fixed to the vehicle body. The outer panel (2) corresponds to the outer contour of the headlight and has a headlight window (21) and a passage opening (22). The bracket (3) corresponds to the outer contour of the outer panel (2) and has an outer panel window (31) and a passage side panel (32). The headlight assembly includes a headlight (7), a lamp holder one (5) and a lamp holder two (6) installed together and mounted on the vehicle body. The bracket (3) is fixedly connected to the outer skin (1), and its front end is positioned on the outer skin (1) that matches its shape. In the bracket window (11), the outer panel (2) is fixedly connected to the bracket (3), and its front end is positioned in the outer panel window (31) of the bracket (3) that matches its shape. The inner panel (4) is provided with a bent edge (46) and is fixedly connected to the bracket (3) through the bent edge (46). It is also fixedly connected to the skin (1) and the outer panel (2). The inner panel (4) is fixedly connected to the skin (1), the outer panel (2) and the bracket (3) to form a channel (8). In the channel (8), the outer panel (2) is smoothly overlapped with the skin (1), the bracket (3) and the inner panel (4).
2. The automotive front bumper curtain airbag according to claim 1, characterized in that, The inner plate (4) is also provided with a bracket connection structure one (41), a skin connection structure (42), a bracket connection structure two (43), and an outer plate connection structure (44). The inner plate (4) is fixedly connected to the bracket (3) through the bracket connection structure one (41) and the bracket connection structure two (43) with the bent edge (46) through their corresponding connection structures. Its skin connection structure (42) is fixedly connected to the skin (1) through its corresponding connection structure. Its outer plate connection structure (44) is fixedly connected to the outer plate (2) through its corresponding connection structure.
3. The automotive front bumper curtain airbag according to claim 1, characterized in that, A sponge strip (9) is fixedly pasted to the end of the bent edge (46) of the inner plate (4), and the sponge strip (9) is fixed between the bent edge (46) of the inner plate (4) and the bracket (3).
4. The automotive front bumper curtain airbag according to claim 1, characterized in that, The inner plate (4) is also provided with diversion ribs (45).
5. The automotive front bumper curtain airbag according to claim 1, characterized in that, The bracket (3) is fixedly connected to the skin (1) by welding. The length and width of the weld joint of the two welded connection structure are 30mm-40mm and 15mm-20mm respectively. The wall thickness of the weld joint of the skin (1) is greater than 3.2mm.