A type of bollard with a buffer mechanism
By introducing a buffer component and a modular quick-release structure into the lifting column, the problem of insufficient buffering effect of the existing lifting column is solved, achieving better impact protection and convenient maintenance, and extending the service life of the equipment.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- SHANGHAI FRUKTBARE LANDET ELECTRONICS SCI & TECH
- Filing Date
- 2025-07-25
- Publication Date
- 2026-06-30
AI Technical Summary
The existing bollards have insufficient cushioning effect, resulting in poor collision protection for drivers and passengers, and the device is easily damaged by rigid impacts.
A road barrier rising bollard with a buffer mechanism was designed, including a buffer assembly and a modular quick-release structure. Through the combination of buffer plate, spring and hydraulic rod, it provides multi-angle impact buffering, and adopts a pin-type connection and locking mechanism to achieve quick assembly and disassembly.
It improves the shock absorption capacity, reduces equipment wear and damage, extends the service life of the equipment, and facilitates equipment replacement and maintenance.
Smart Images

Figure CN224431303U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of road barrier technology, and in particular to a road barrier rising bollard with a buffer mechanism. Background Technology
[0002] Rising bollards, also known as bollards, are used to restrict vehicle movement, thereby ensuring traffic order and the safety of important locations. Therefore, rising bollards are widely used in urban traffic, important national locations, highway toll stations, banks, airports, and other fields. With the continuous development of related technologies, there are also various types of rising bollards, such as pneumatic fully automatic rising bollards and hydraulic fully automatic rising bollards.
[0003] To reduce the damage to vehicles and protect the safety of drivers and passengers, it is necessary to improve the buffering effect of the device. However, the existing rising bollards have insufficient buffering effect, resulting in inadequate collision buffering protection for drivers and passengers. In response to this technical problem, this application proposes a rising bollard with a buffering mechanism. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of this utility model is to address the shortcomings of existing technologies by proposing a road barrier rising bollard with a buffer mechanism. This road barrier rising bollard can be buffered when it is impacted by a buffer component, reducing the damage to the equipment caused by rigid impact. At the same time, it is equipped with a quick-release component, which can facilitate replacement and maintenance.
[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solution:
[0006] A bollard with a buffer mechanism includes a bollard body, a limit ring on the outer wall of the bollard body, the limit ring being connected to a fixed ring via a locking assembly, a housing fixedly connected to the outer wall of the fixed ring, a mounting base fixedly connected to the bottom of the housing, multiple mounting holes on the inner wall of the mounting base, multiple sliding grooves on the inner wall of the fixed ring, multiple buffer grooves on the bottom of the bollard body, buffer assemblies on the outer wall of the buffer grooves, a hydraulic rod on the bottom side of the bollard body, the bottom of the hydraulic rod being connected to a motor drive end, and the outer wall of the motor being connected to the bottom side of the fixed ring via a fixed bracket.
[0007] Furthermore, the buffer assembly includes a buffer plate located on the outer wall of the buffer groove, a plurality of springs II are provided on the inner wall of the buffer plate, sliders II are fixedly connected to both the upper and lower sides of the buffer plate, two sliders I are provided on the front side of the buffer plate, and springs I are provided on the side of the two sliders I that are close to each other.
[0008] Furthermore, the outer wall of slider one is slidably connected to slide groove one, and the outer wall of slider two is slidably connected to slide groove two.
[0009] Furthermore, one end of the second spring is connected to the buffer plate, and the other end of the second spring is connected to the buffer groove.
[0010] Furthermore, the locking assembly includes a connecting block fixedly connected to the inner wall of the limiting ring. The inner wall of the connecting block is provided with a protrusion. A connecting rod is fixedly connected to the bottom side of the protrusion. A gear is fixedly connected to the bottom side of the connecting rod. A rack is meshed with the outer wall of the gear. A plug is fixedly connected to the left side of the rack. The outer wall of the plug is connected to a limiting groove. The limiting groove is formed in the inner wall of the fixing ring.
[0011] Furthermore, the outer wall of the plug is slidably connected to a fixed shell, the outer wall of the rack is slidably connected to the fixed shell, and the outer wall of the fixed shell is connected to a limiting ring.
[0012] Furthermore, a pull ring is provided on the top side of the column, and a reflective strip is installed on the top of the column.
[0013] This utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0014] 1. In this utility model, the road barrier rising bollard can withstand impacts from multiple angles through the buffer component, reducing the damage to the equipment caused by rigid impacts. At the same time, the buffer component can provide cushioning when the bollard is raised and lowered, reducing wear and tear on the equipment and thus increasing its service life.
[0015] 2. In this utility model, the road barrier lifting bollard adopts a modular quick-release structure design, which realizes quick disassembly and assembly through a pin-type connection and locking mechanism, and is equipped with a special key to open, thereby facilitating equipment replacement and maintenance operations, while effectively ensuring safety in use. Attached Figure Description
[0016] Figure 1 This is a perspective view of a road barrier lifting bollard with a buffer mechanism proposed in this utility model;
[0017] Figure 2 This is an internal structural diagram of a road barrier lifting bollard with a buffer mechanism proposed in this utility model;
[0018] Figure 3 This utility model provides a structural diagram of the buffer mechanism of a road barrier lifting bollard with a buffer mechanism.
[0019] Figure 4 This utility model provides a structural diagram of the buffer plate of a road barrier lifting bollard with a buffer mechanism.
[0020] Figure 5 This is a top structural diagram of a road barrier lifting bollard with a buffer mechanism proposed in this utility model;
[0021] Figure 6This utility model provides a structural diagram of a locking assembly for a road barrier lifting bollard with a buffer mechanism.
[0022] Figure 7 This is a diagram showing the internal structure of the locking assembly of a road barrier lifting bollard with a buffer mechanism proposed in this utility model.
[0023] Legend:
[0024] 1. Column; 2. Pull ring; 3. Reflective strip; 4. Limiting ring; 5. Fixing ring; 6. Outer shell; 7. Mounting base; 8. Mounting hole; 9. Slide groove one; 10. Motor; 11. Hydraulic rod; 12. Buffer plate; 13. Slider one; 14. Spring one; 15. Spring two; 16. Slide groove two; 17. Slider two; 18. Protrusion; 19. Limiting groove; 20. Bolt; 21. Fixing shell; 22. Connecting block; 23. Connecting rod; 24. Rack; 25. Gear; 26. Buffer groove. Detailed Implementation
[0025] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0026] Reference Figures 1-2 The present invention provides an embodiment of a road barrier lifting bollard with a buffer mechanism, comprising a bollard 1, a limiting ring 4 provided on the outer wall of the bollard 1, the limiting ring 4 being connected to a fixed ring 5 via a locking assembly, a housing 6 being fixedly connected to the outer wall of the fixed ring 5, a mounting base 7 being fixedly connected to the bottom of the housing 6, a plurality of mounting holes 8 being provided on the inner wall of the mounting base 7, a plurality of sliding grooves 9 being provided on the inner wall of the fixed ring 5, a plurality of buffer grooves 26 being provided at the bottom of the bollard 1, a buffer assembly being provided on the outer wall of the buffer grooves 26, a hydraulic rod 11 being provided on the bottom side of the bollard 1, the bottom of the hydraulic rod 11 being connected to the drive end of a motor 10, and the outer wall of the motor 10 being connected to the bottom side of the fixed ring 5 via a fixed bracket.
[0027] Specifically, the lifting column is installed on the inner wall of the fixing ring 5 by the locking component. The fixing ring 5 is installed inside the housing 6. The lifting column is fixed to the road by the mounting seat 7 on the bottom side of the housing 6. The mounting seat 7 is fixed by pouring concrete and the concrete solidifies in the mounting hole 8 inside the mounting seat 7. The column 1 is raised and lowered by the hydraulic rod 11 driven by the motor 10 on the inner wall of the fixing ring 5. When a vehicle collides, the buffer component in the buffer groove 26 on the bottom side of the column 1 can reduce the impact of the vehicle, thereby avoiding damage to the equipment.
[0028] Reference Figures 3-4The buffer assembly includes a buffer plate 12 located on the outer wall of the buffer groove 26. Multiple springs 15 are installed on the inner wall of the buffer plate 12. Slider 17s are fixedly connected to both the upper and lower sides of the buffer plate 12. Two sliders 13 are located on the front side of the buffer plate 12. A spring 14 is installed on the side of the two sliders 13 that are close to each other. The outer wall of slider 13 is slidably connected to a slide groove 9. The outer wall of slider 17 is slidably connected to a slide groove 16. One end of each spring 15 is connected to the buffer plate 12, and the other end is connected to the buffer groove 26. When a vehicle collides... When the column 1 is struck, the bottom buffer groove 26 of the column 1 will move closer to the buffer plate 12 on one side via the second spring 15. The buffer plate 12 is made of EPP material. The spring 15 and the buffer plate 12 can alleviate the instantaneous impact force. Then the spring 15 will restore the column 1. The bottom slider 13 is fixedly connected to the buffer plate 12. When the column 1 rises, the top slider 13 and the spring 14 can provide a buffer for the column 1, so that the equipment can rise at a uniform and stable speed while reducing the wear of the equipment.
[0029] Reference Figures 5-7 The locking assembly includes a connecting block 22 fixedly connected to the inner wall of the limiting ring 4. A protrusion 18 is provided on the inner wall of the connecting block 22. A connecting rod 23 is fixedly connected to the bottom side of the protrusion 18. A gear 25 is fixedly connected to the bottom side of the connecting rod 23. A rack 24 is meshed with the outer wall of the gear 25. A pin 20 is fixedly connected to the left side of the rack 24. The outer wall of the pin 20 is connected to a limiting groove 19. The limiting groove 19 is opened in the inner wall of the fixing ring 5. A fixing shell 21 is slidably connected to the outer wall of the pin 20. The outer wall of the rack 24 is slidably connected to the fixing shell 21. The outer wall of the fixing shell 21 is connected to the limiting ring 4. By inserting a special key, the protrusion 18 is turned, causing the protrusion 18 to drive the connecting rod 23 to rotate, thereby causing the rack 24 to slide on the fixing shell 21, and then causing the pin 20 in front of the rack 24 to move and insert into the limiting groove 19 in the fixing ring 5.
[0030] A pull ring 2 is provided on the top side of the column 1, which can be used to lift the column 1. A reflective strip 3 is installed on the top of the column 1 for warning purposes.
[0031] Working principle: By inserting a special key, the protrusion 18 is turned, causing the protrusion 18 to drive the connecting rod 23 to rotate, thereby causing the rack 24 to slide on the fixed shell 21, which in turn causes the pin 20 in front of the rack 24 to move and insert into the limiting groove 19 in the fixed ring 5, thus installing the lifting column on the inner wall of the fixed ring 5. The fixed ring 5 is installed inside the outer shell 6, and the lifting column is fixed to the road by the mounting seat 7 on the bottom side of the outer shell 6. By pouring concrete, the concrete solidifies in the mounting hole 8 in the mounting seat 7, which can fix the mounting seat 7. The motor 10 on the inner wall of the fixed ring 5 drives the hydraulic rod 11 to raise and lower the column 1. When a vehicle hits, the column 1 will cause the bottom buffer groove 26 to move closer to the buffer plate 12 on one side through the second spring 15. The buffer plate 12 is made of EPP material. The second spring 15 and the buffer plate 12 can relieve the instantaneous impact force. Then the second spring 15 restores the column 1. The bottom slider 13 is fixedly connected to the buffer plate 12, thereby avoiding damage to the equipment.
[0032] Finally, it should be noted that the above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model. Although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.
Claims
1. A bollard with a buffer mechanism, characterized in that: The system includes a column (1), with a limiting ring (4) on its outer wall. The limiting ring (4) is connected to a fixed ring (5) via a locking assembly. A housing (6) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the fixed ring (5). A mounting base (7) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the housing (6). The mounting base (7) has multiple mounting holes (8) on its inner wall. The fixed ring (5) has multiple sliding grooves (9) on its inner wall. The column (1) has multiple buffer grooves (26) on its bottom. A buffer assembly is provided on the outer wall of the buffer grooves (26). A hydraulic rod (11) is provided on the bottom side of the column (1). The bottom of the hydraulic rod (11) is connected to the drive end of a motor (10). The outer wall of the motor (10) is connected to the bottom side of the fixed ring (5) via a fixed bracket.
2. A bollard with a buffer mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The buffer assembly includes a buffer plate (12) located on the outer wall of the buffer groove (26). The inner wall of the buffer plate (12) is provided with a plurality of springs (15). The upper and lower sides of the buffer plate (12) are fixedly connected with sliders (17). The front side of the buffer plate (12) is provided with two sliders (13). The two sliders (14) are provided on the side of the two sliders (13) that are close to each other.
3. A bollard with a buffer mechanism according to claim 2, characterized in that: The outer wall of slider one (13) is slidably connected to slide groove one (9), and the outer wall of slider two (17) is slidably connected to slide groove two (16).
4. A bollard with a buffer mechanism according to claim 2, characterized in that: One end of the second spring (15) is connected to the buffer plate (12), and the other end of the second spring (15) is connected to the buffer groove (26).
5. A bollard with a buffer mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The locking assembly includes a connecting block (22) fixedly connected to the inner wall of the limiting ring (4). The inner wall of the connecting block (22) is provided with a protrusion (18). A connecting rod (23) is fixedly connected to the bottom side of the protrusion (18). A gear (25) is fixedly connected to the bottom side of the connecting rod (23). A rack (24) is meshed with the outer wall of the gear (25). A plug (20) is fixedly connected to the left side of the rack (24). The outer wall of the plug (20) is connected to the limiting groove (19). The limiting groove (19) is opened on the inner wall of the fixing ring (5).
6. A bollard with a buffer mechanism according to claim 5, characterized in that: The outer wall of the plug (20) is slidably connected to the fixing shell (21), the outer wall of the rack (24) is slidably connected to the fixing shell (21), and the outer wall of the fixing shell (21) is connected to the limiting ring (4).
7. A bollard with a buffer mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: A pull ring (2) is provided on the top side of the column (1), and a reflective strip (3) is installed on the top of the column (1).