A type of sunshade and rain shelter in urban industrial park renewal planning
By combining multi-layered supports and struts, the problems of insufficient structural strength and high wind resistance in existing rain shelters have been solved, thereby improving structural stability and service life.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- CHINA RAILWAY URBAN PLANNING & DESIGN INST
- Filing Date
- 2025-06-25
- Publication Date
- 2026-06-30
Smart Images

Figure CN224431856U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of rain shelter technology, specifically a sunshade and rain shelter for urban industrial park renewal planning. Background Technology
[0002] The existing skeletal support structure of rain shelters mostly adopts a single-layer long-span beam and column connection method. The distribution of support joints is relatively sparse, resulting in insufficient overall structural strength. Under dynamic wind load or snow load, local stress concentration is prone to occur, posing a risk of skeletal deformation or even fracture. In addition, traditional rain shelters have an excessively large horizontal volume in pursuit of coverage area. With the support of single-layer long-span beams, the wind resistance coefficient is increased, and there is a lack of airflow guidance structure. Long-term use further aggravates structural fatigue, reduces stability, poses risks, and has a short service life. Utility Model Content
[0003] The purpose of this utility model is to provide a sunshade and rain shelter for urban industrial park renovation planning, which improves the structural strength of the rain shelter and increases the airflow guidance structure of the rain shelter.
[0004] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a sunshade and rain shelter for urban industrial park renewal planning, comprising multiple supports arranged in parallel along the horizontal direction and a canopy fixed to the top of the supports and inclined, the multiple sets of supports being connected and fixed by multiple sets of parallel crossbars, the supports being provided with support rods that can be supported on the ground in the direction perpendicular to the ground, and the supports being provided with sleeve rod assemblies for fixing the support rods;
[0005] Each of the brackets consists of a vertical column, a long crossbeam, a connecting assembly, and a short crossbeam fixedly connected together. The bottom surface of the long crossbeam near the tail end is fixed to the top of the column, the top surface of the long crossbeam near the head end is fixed to the bottom of the connecting assembly, and the bottom surface of the short crossbeam near the tail end is fixed to the top of the connecting assembly. The short crossbeam is erected above the long crossbeam through the connecting assembly to form a height difference. The short crossbeam and the long crossbeam are inclined at the same angle and extend in opposite directions one in front of the other on the connecting assembly.
[0006] The long crossbeams of the multiple sets of brackets are connected by a first set of crossbars, the short crossbeams of the multiple sets of brackets are connected by a second set of crossbars, and the connecting components of the multiple sets of brackets are connected by a third set of crossbars. The canopy is fixed between two adjacent sets of long crossbeams and two adjacent sets of short crossbeams, and the canopy on the long crossbeams and the canopy on the short crossbeams overlap at the location of the connecting components. The space between the canopy on the long crossbeams and the canopy on the short crossbeams forms a ventilation channel.
[0007] Preferably, the support rod includes an upper rod and a lower rod, one end of the upper rod is provided with a thread that can be detachably connected to the end of the lower rod, and the other end of the upper rod is hinged to the head end of the long crossbeam;
[0008] The sleeve assembly is connected to the head end of the short crossbeam via a flexible rod, and the sleeve assembly is provided with a collar that can be fitted onto the end of the upper rod to restrict the position of the upper rod.
[0009] Preferably, a vertical baffle is installed between two adjacent sets of the columns.
[0010] Preferably, the edge of the canopy is fixedly connected to the edge of the long crossbeam via a connecting plate and a bolt fastener, and the edge of the canopy is fixedly connected to the edge of the short crossbeam via a connecting plate and a bolt fastener.
[0011] Preferably, the connecting plate is Z-shaped.
[0012] Preferably, the canopy on the support has a slope ranging from 5° to 15° from front to back.
[0013] This utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0014] 1. This utility model forms a support frame by setting up brackets, crossbars and struts. The combination of long and short crossbeams of the brackets avoids the overall crossbeams from being too long. The segmented design plays a role in stress dispersion and improves the resistance to deformation. The crossbars improve the integrity and stability of the connection between the brackets. The struts reinforce the support in bad weather and improve the structural strength of the rain shelter.
[0015] 2. This utility model sets up a support frame, and the long and short crossbeams of the support frame are combined and connected to form an upper and lower stacked split structure for the roof. The roof forms a ventilation channel structure for airflow guidance. The ventilation channel is designed to guide airflow and reduce wind resistance. Attached Figure Description
[0016] Figure 1 This is a perspective view of the present invention;
[0017] Figure 2 This is a two-dimensional view of the present invention.
[0018] Figure 3 This is a right view of the present invention;
[0019] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure at the connection point between the bracket and the crossbar of this utility model;
[0020] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the structure at the connection point between the bracket and the upper rod of this utility model.
[0021] In the diagram: 1. Support frame; 11. Column; 12. Long crossbeam; 13. Connecting assembly; 14. Short crossbeam; 2. Roof; 3. Horizontal bar; 4. Support rod; 41. Upper rod; 42. Lower rod; 5. Sleeve assembly; 51. Flexible rod; 52. Collar; 6. Baffle; 7. Connecting plate; 8. Bolt fastener one. Detailed Implementation
[0022] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0023] like Figure 1-5 As shown, this utility model provides a technical solution: a sunshade and rain shelter for urban industrial park renewal planning, including multiple supports 1 arranged in parallel along the horizontal direction and a canopy 2 fixed to the top of the supports 1 and inclined. The multiple sets of supports 1 are connected and fixed by multiple sets of parallel crossbars 3. The crossbars 3 play a role in reinforcement and support, improving the overall connection between the supports 1, increasing stability and structural strength. The supports 1 are provided with support rods 4 that can be supported on the ground in the direction perpendicular to the ground. The supports 1 are provided with sleeve rod assemblies 5 for fixing the support rods 4. The support rods 4 are used for support and reinforcement in severe weather.
[0024] Each support 1 consists of a vertical column 11, a long horizontal beam 12, a connecting assembly 13, and a short horizontal beam 14 fixedly connected together. A vertical baffle 6 is installed between adjacent sets of columns 11, serving as a sunshade and rain shield. The combined connection of the long horizontal beam 12 and the short horizontal beam 14 prevents the overall beam from becoming excessively long. The segmented design disperses stress, transforming the bending moment load from a single-point concentration to a segmented distributed load. This segmented design improves deformation resistance and also enhances the convenience of production and installation. The bottom surface of the long horizontal beam 12, near its tail end, is connected to the column 11. The top of the long crossbeam 12 is fixed to the top surface near the head end and the bottom of the connecting component 13. The bottom surface of the short crossbeam 14 is fixed to the top of the connecting component 13. The components of the bracket 1 can be fixed by spot welding and bolt fasteners. The reliability of the connecting component 13 is guaranteed. The short crossbeam 14 is erected above the long crossbeam 12 through the connecting component 13 to form a height difference. The short crossbeam 14 and the long crossbeam 12 are inclined at the same angle and extend in opposite directions on the connecting component 13.
[0025] The long crossbeams 12 of the multiple sets of supports 1 are connected by the first set of crossbars 3. Both ends of the long crossbeams 12 are provided with crossbars 3. The short crossbeams 14 of the multiple sets of supports 1 are connected by the second set of crossbars 3. Both ends of the short crossbeams 14 are provided with crossbars 3. The connecting components 13 of the multiple sets of supports 1 are connected by the third set of crossbars 3. The distribution and number of crossbars 3 are not limited to this. They can be added in the middle of the canopy 2. The canopy 2 is fixed between two adjacent sets of long crossbeams 12 and two adjacent sets of short crossbeams 14. The canopy 2 on the long crossbeams 12 and the canopy 2 on the short crossbeams 14 overlap at the location of the connecting components 13 to guide rainwater and prevent leakage. The space between the canopy 2 on the long crossbeams 12 and the canopy 2 on the short crossbeams 14 forms a ventilation channel. The canopy 2 on the supports 1 is a split structure with upper and lower layers. The ventilation channel is designed to guide airflow and reduce wind resistance.
[0026] The strut 4 includes an upper strut 41 and a lower strut 42. One end of the upper strut 41 is provided with a thread that can be detachably connected to the end of the lower strut 42. The other end of the upper strut 41 is hinged to the head end of the long crossbeam 12. The external thread at the end of the upper strut 41 is connected to the internal thread at the end of the lower strut 42. After the upper strut 41 and the lower strut 42 are connected into a whole strut, it can be used to support the ground in severe weather such as wind and snow, and play a certain role in reinforcement. The lower strut 42 has a large base area, and the stability can be improved by pressing the counterweight on the base.
[0027] The sleeve rod assembly 5 is connected to the head end of the short crossbeam 14 via a flexible rod 51. The sleeve rod assembly 5 is provided with a collar 52 that can be fitted onto the end of the upper rod 41 to limit the position of the upper rod 41. In weather conditions where reinforcement is not required, the support rod 4 can be disassembled, and the upper rod 41 can be folded up through the collar 52. The disassembled lower rod 42 can be stored in a warehouse. The flexible rod 51 ensures that the collar 52 can be adjusted in angle and position during use. The flexible rod 51 can be a rod with hinged joints at both ends.
[0028] The canopy 2 on the support 1 has a slope ranging from 5° to 15° from front to back. This angle can effectively drain water and avoid excessive tilting that would increase wind resistance or affect the passage of vehicles and pedestrians. The edge of the canopy 2 is fixedly connected to the edge of the long crossbeam 12 through the connecting plate 7 and the bolt fastener 8. The edge of the canopy 2 is also fixedly connected to the edge of the short crossbeam 14 through the connecting plate 7 and the bolt fastener 8. The bolt fastener 8 is spaced several times along the length of the connecting plate 7. The connecting plate 7 is Z-shaped. There is a height difference between the top surface of the canopy 2 and the top surface of the edge of the long crossbeam 12 or the short crossbeam 14. The connecting plate 7 is fixedly installed at the height difference position, which can improve the stability of the installation of the connecting plate 7 and prevent it from shifting.
[0029] During installation, the bracket 1 is fixed to the cement floor or cement base by the vertical column 11. The column 11 is equipped with reinforcing ribs. The column 11 can be fixed by chemical anchors or by welding the bottom of the column 11 to the steel plate pre-embedded in the cement floor or cement base.
[0030] It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as "first" and "second" are used only to distinguish one entity or operation from another, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Furthermore, the terms "comprising," "including," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
[0031] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A sunshade and rain shelter for urban industrial park renewal planning, characterized in that: It includes multiple supports (1) arranged in parallel along the horizontal direction and a canopy (2) fixed on the top of the supports (1) and inclined. The multiple sets of supports (1) are connected and fixed by multiple sets of parallel crossbars (3). The supports (1) are provided with support rods (4) that can be supported on the ground in the direction perpendicular to the ground. The supports (1) are provided with a sleeve rod assembly (5) for fixing the support rods (4). Each of the brackets (1) is formed by a vertical column (11), a long crossbeam (12), a connecting component (13), and a short crossbeam (14) fixedly connected. The bottom surface of the long crossbeam (12) near the tail end is fixed to the top of the column (11). The top surface of the long crossbeam (12) near the head end is fixed to the bottom of the connecting component (13). The bottom surface of the short crossbeam (14) near the tail end is fixed to the top of the connecting component (13). The short crossbeam (14) is erected above the long crossbeam (12) through the connecting component (13) to form a height difference. The short crossbeam (14) and the long crossbeam (12) are inclined at the same angle and extend in opposite directions one in front of the other on the connecting component (13). The long crossbeams (12) of multiple sets of brackets (1) are connected by a first set of crossbars (3), the short crossbeams (14) of multiple sets of brackets (1) are connected by a second set of crossbars (3), and the connecting components (13) of multiple sets of brackets (1) are connected by a third set of crossbars (3). The canopy (2) is fixed between two adjacent sets of long crossbeams (12) and two adjacent sets of short crossbeams (14), and the canopy (2) on the long crossbeams (12) and the canopy (2) on the short crossbeams (14) overlap at the location of the connecting components (13). The space between the canopy (2) on the long crossbeams (12) and the canopy (2) on the short crossbeams (14) forms a ventilation channel.
2. The sunshade and rain shelter for urban industrial park renewal planning according to claim 1, characterized in that: The support rod (4) includes an upper rod (41) and a lower rod (42). One end of the upper rod (41) is provided with a thread that can be detachably connected to the end of the lower rod (42). The other end of the upper rod (41) is hinged to the head end of the long crossbeam (12). The sleeve assembly (5) is connected to the head end of the short crossbeam (14) via a flexible rod (51). The sleeve assembly (5) is provided with a collar (52) that can be fitted onto the end of the upper rod (41) to limit the position of the upper rod (41).
3. A sunshade and rain shelter for urban industrial park renewal planning according to claim 1, characterized in that: A vertical baffle (6) is installed between two adjacent sets of columns (11).
4. A sunshade and rain shelter for urban industrial park renewal planning according to claim 1, characterized in that: The edge of the canopy (2) is fixedly connected to the edge of the long crossbeam (12) by a connecting plate (7) and a bolt fastener (8), and the edge of the canopy (2) is fixedly connected to the edge of the short crossbeam (14) by a connecting plate (7) and a bolt fastener (8).
5. A sunshade and rain shelter for urban industrial park renewal planning according to claim 4, characterized in that: The connecting plate (7) is Z-shaped.
6. A sunshade and rain shelter for urban industrial park renewal planning according to claim 1, characterized in that: The canopy (2) on the support (1) has a slope ranging from 5° to 15° from front to back.