A protective refrigeration fan cover with rodent-proof function
The design of the protective refrigeration hood solves the problems of equipment damage and food contamination caused by rat bites, achieving stability and ease of maintenance, and ensuring food safety and equipment operation reliability.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- HEFEI LVSHENG PLASTICS CO LTD
- Filing Date
- 2025-08-22
- Publication Date
- 2026-06-30
AI Technical Summary
Existing refrigeration hoods are prone to damage from rodents, leading to equipment damage and food contamination, which affects food safety and hygiene.
A protective refrigeration fan cover was designed, which includes a mounting plate, a fixing device, a ventilation device, and a rodent-proof mechanism. The device is stably fixed by a rail and a two-way screw. A collection box is set to collect moisture, and an electric heating plate is used to melt the frost when the fan blades are frosted, preventing water from overflowing.
It improves the stability and ease of maintenance of the device, prevents rodents from climbing and gnawing, ensures food safety, effectively collects and treats frost moisture, and extends the service life of the equipment.
Smart Images

Figure CN224434849U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model belongs to the field of refrigeration hood technology, specifically relating to a protective refrigeration hood with anti-rodent bite function. Background Technology
[0002] Rodent-proof refrigeration fan covers are designed to protect refrigeration equipment from pests such as rats when operating in low-temperature environments. Rats and other pests not only cause physical damage to equipment but can also contaminate food, affecting food safety and hygiene. Therefore, it is crucial to employ protective designs to prevent rats from gnawing on the wiring, pipes, and other components of refrigeration equipment.
[0003] While existing technologies utilize freezer hoods during refrigerator operation, rodent damage to these hoods can lead to food contamination, compromising food safety and hygiene. Therefore, those skilled in the art have developed a rodent-proof freezer hood to address the problems mentioned in the background section. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of this utility model is to provide a simple and reasonably designed protective refrigeration hood with anti-rodent bite function in order to solve the above problems.
[0005] This utility model achieves the above objectives through the following technical solutions:
[0006] A protective refrigeration hood with rodent-proof function includes a mounting plate with four mounting holes arranged in a rectangular array at the front end of the mounting plate, a fixing device at the front end of the mounting plate, a ventilation device on the inner wall of the fixing device, and a rodent-proof mechanism at the front end of the fixing device.
[0007] As a further optimization of this utility model, the fixing device includes a mounting frame fixedly connected to the front end of the mounting plate, a retaining rail fixedly connected to the top of the mounting frame, a collection box slidably disposed on the inner wall of the retaining rail, a water inlet communicating with the inside of the collection box being opened at the bottom of the inner wall of the mounting frame, and mounting mechanisms being respectively disposed on both sides of the inner wall of the mounting frame.
[0008] As a further optimization of this utility model, the rodent-proof mechanism includes a first protective cover fixedly connected to the front end of the mounting bracket, a second protective cover fixedly connected to the inner wall of the first protective cover, and a filter screen fixedly connected to the front end of the second protective cover.
[0009] As a further optimization of this utility model, the installation mechanism includes two bidirectional lead screws that are rotatably connected to both sides of the inner wall of the mounting frame, and the two sides of the bidirectional lead screws are respectively threaded with locking blocks, and the top of the bidirectional lead screws is fixedly connected with a knob.
[0010] As a further optimization of this utility model, the ventilation device includes a mounting block disposed on the inner wall of the mounting frame. Two slots that cooperate with the mounting block are respectively opened on both sides of the mounting block. A fixing frame is fixedly connected to the middle of the mounting block. A ventilation fan blade is rotatably connected to the middle of the front end of the inner wall of the fixing frame. A drain outlet communicating with the inner wall of the water inlet is opened at the bottom of the inner wall of the mounting block. A defrosting mechanism is provided on the inner wall of the fixing frame.
[0011] As a further optimization of this utility model, the defrosting mechanism includes an electric heating plate fixedly connected to the rear end of the inner wall of the fixed frame, and a controller electrically connected to the electric heating plate is fixedly connected to one side of the rear end of the mounting block.
[0012] The beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows:
[0013] 1. In this utility model, by setting a fixing device, the slot on the ventilation device is placed into the locking block. By rotating the knob, the locking block can be moved by the bidirectional screw. The locking block can be used to fix the ventilation device, which effectively improves the overall stability of the device. It can realize the maintenance and replacement of the ventilation device. At the same time, the collection box in the locking rail can collect the water generated by the device to prevent overflow.
[0014] 2. In this utility model, a ventilation device is set up, and a ventilation fan blade is set in the fixed frame to assist ventilation. During long-term use, frost will form on the surface of the ventilation fan blade. At this time, the electric heating plate can be turned on to heat the surface of the ventilation fan blade for a period of time, so that the frost on the surface of the ventilation fan blade can be melted. The melted water is collected through the drain and collected through the collection box, which effectively improves the overall use effect of the device. Attached Figure Description
[0015] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model;
[0016] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model from another perspective;
[0017] Figure 3 This is an exploded structural diagram of the present invention;
[0018] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the ventilation device of this utility model;
[0019] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the fixing device of this utility model.
[0020] In the diagram: 1. Fixing device; 101. Mounting bracket; 102. Rail; 103. Collection box; 104. Water inlet; 105. Locking block; 106. Two-way lead screw; 107. Knob; 2. Ventilation device; 201. Fixing bracket; 202. Mounting block; 203. Slot; 204. Heating plate; 205. Controller; 206. Ventilation fan blade; 207. Drain outlet; 3. Mounting hole; 4. Mounting plate; 5. First protective cover; 6. Second protective cover; 7. Filter screen. Detailed Implementation
[0021] The present application will now be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. It should be noted that the following specific embodiments are only used to further illustrate the present application and should not be construed as limiting the scope of protection of the present application. Those skilled in the art can make some non-essential improvements and adjustments to the present application based on the above application content.
[0022] Example 1
[0023] like Figure 1 , Figure 2 and 3 As shown, a protective freezer hood with rodent-proof function includes a mounting plate 4. The front end of the mounting plate 4 has four mounting holes 3 arranged in a rectangular array. A fixing device 1 is provided at the front end of the mounting plate 4. A ventilation device 2 is provided on the inner wall of the fixing device 1. A first protective cover 5 is fixedly connected to the front end of the mounting bracket 101. A second protective cover 6 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the first protective cover 5. The first protective cover 5 is a flared outward trumpet-shaped structure, and the second protective cover 6 is a flared inward trumpet-shaped mechanism. The inner wall of the first protective cover 5 and the side walls of the second protective cover 6 can prevent rodents from climbing. A filter screen 7 is fixedly connected to the front end of the second protective cover 6. The entire device is connected to the refrigerator air vent through the mounting holes 3 on the mounting plate 4. When a rodent appears, since the side walls of the first protective cover 5 and the second protective cover 6 are both in an inclined state, it can effectively prevent the rodent from climbing to the filter screen 7 and entering the equipment, effectively achieving the purpose of preventing rodents from gnawing on the internal circuitry.
[0024] like Figure 3 , Figure 5As shown, a mounting bracket 101 is fixedly connected to the front end of the mounting plate 4, and a rail 102 is fixedly connected to the top of the mounting bracket 101. A collection box 103 is slidably arranged on the inner wall of the rail 102. A water inlet 104 communicating with the inside of the collection box 103 is opened at the bottom of the inner wall of the mounting bracket 101. Two-way screw rods 106 are rotatably connected to both sides of the inner wall of the mounting bracket 101. Locking blocks 105 are threadedly connected to both sides of the side wall of the two-way screw rods 106. A knob 107 is fixedly connected to the top of the two-way screw rods 106. The slot 203 on the ventilation device 2 is placed into the locking block 105. By rotating the knob 107, the locking block 105 can be moved by the two-way screw rods 106. The locking block 105 can be used to fix the ventilation device 2, effectively improving the overall stability of the device. It can realize the maintenance and replacement of the ventilation device 2. At the same time, the collection box 103 in the rail 102 can collect the water generated by the device and prevent it from overflowing.
[0025] like Figure 3 , Figure 4 As shown, the inner wall of the mounting bracket 101 is provided with a mounting block 202. When the locking block 105 enters the inside of the locking groove 203, the locking block 105 can be inserted into the inner wall of the locking groove 203 by rotating the knob 107, effectively installing the mounting block 202. Two locking grooves 203 are respectively opened on both sides of the mounting block 202 to cooperate with the locking block 105. A fixing frame 201 is fixedly connected to the middle of the mounting block 202. A ventilation fan blade 206 is rotatably connected to the middle of the front end of the inner wall of the fixing frame 201. A drain outlet 207 communicating with the inner wall of the water inlet 104 is opened at the bottom of the inner wall of the mounting block 202. The fixing frame 202... An electric heating plate 204 is fixedly connected to the rear end of the inner wall. A controller 205, which is electrically connected to the electric heating plate 204, is fixedly connected to one side of the rear end of the mounting block 202. A ventilation fan blade 206 is installed in the fixing frame 201 for auxiliary ventilation. During long-term use, frost will form on the surface of the ventilation fan blade 206. At this time, the electric heating plate 204 can be turned on to heat the surface of the ventilation fan blade 206 for a period of time, so that the frost on the surface of the ventilation fan blade 206 can be melted. The melted water is collected through the drain outlet 207 and collected through the collection box 103, which effectively improves the overall performance of the device.
[0026] It should be noted that this type of rodent-proof protective freezer vent cover is connected to the refrigerator air vent via the mounting holes 3 on the mounting plate 4 during use. When a mouse appears, the inclined side walls of the first and second protective covers 5 and 6 effectively prevent the mouse from climbing onto the filter 7 and entering the equipment. The slot 203 on the ventilation device 2 is placed into the locking block 105. Rotating the knob 107 moves the locking block 105 using the bidirectional screw 106, thus securing the ventilation device 2. Improving the overall stability of the device allows for the maintenance and replacement of the ventilation device 2. Simultaneously, the collection box 103 in the rail 102 can collect the water generated by the device. A ventilation fan blade 206 is installed in the mounting bracket 201 to assist ventilation. During prolonged use, frost will form on the surface of the ventilation fan blade 206. At this time, turning on the heating plate 204 can heat the surface of the ventilation fan blade 206 for a period of time, allowing the frost on the surface of the ventilation fan blade 206 to melt. The melted water is then collected through the drain outlet 207 and collected in the collection box 103.
[0027] The embodiments described above are merely examples of several implementations of this utility model, and while the descriptions are relatively specific and detailed, they should not be construed as limiting the scope of this utility model patent. It should be noted that those skilled in the art can make various modifications and improvements without departing from the concept of this utility model, and these modifications and improvements all fall within the protection scope of this utility model.
Claims
1. A protective type frozen air dome having a rat bite prevention function comprising a mounting plate (4), characterized in that, The mounting plate (4) has four mounting holes (3) arranged in a rectangular array at the front end. The mounting plate (4) is provided with a fixing device (1) at the front end. The fixing device (1) is provided with a ventilation device (2) on its inner wall. The fixing device (1) is provided with a rodent-proof mechanism at its front end.
2. A protective frozen wind cover with a rat bite protection function according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixing device (1) includes a mounting frame (101) fixedly connected to the front end of the mounting plate (4). A rail (102) is fixedly connected to the top of the mounting frame (101). A collection box (103) is slidably arranged on the inner wall of the rail (102). A water inlet (104) communicating with the inside of the collection box (103) is opened at the bottom of the inner wall of the mounting frame (101). An installation mechanism is provided on both sides of the inner wall of the mounting frame (101).
3. A protective frozen wind cover with a rat bite protection function according to claim 2, characterized in that: The rodent-proof mechanism includes a first protective cover (5) fixedly connected to the front end of the mounting bracket (101), a second protective cover (6) fixedly connected to the inner wall of the first protective cover (5), and a filter screen (7) fixedly connected to the front end of the second protective cover (6).
4. A protective refrigeration fan cover with rodent-proof function according to claim 2, characterized in that: The installation mechanism includes two bidirectional lead screws (106) that are rotatably connected to both sides of the inner wall of the mounting bracket (101). The two sides of the bidirectional lead screw (106) are respectively threaded with locking blocks (105), and the top of the bidirectional lead screw (106) is fixedly connected with a knob (107).
5. A protective refrigeration fan cover with rodent-proof function according to claim 1, characterized in that: The ventilation device (2) includes a mounting block (202) set on the inner wall of the mounting frame (101). Two slots (203) that cooperate with the locking block (105) are respectively opened on both sides of the mounting block (202). A fixing frame (201) is fixedly connected to the middle of the mounting block (202). A ventilation fan blade (206) is rotatably connected to the middle of the front end of the inner wall of the fixing frame (201). A drain outlet (207) communicating with the inner wall of the water inlet (104) is opened at the bottom of the inner wall of the mounting block (202). A defrosting mechanism is provided on the inner wall of the fixing frame (201).
6. A protective refrigeration fan cover with rodent-proof function according to claim 5, characterized in that: The defrosting mechanism includes a heating plate (204) fixedly connected to the rear end of the inner wall of the fixing frame (201), and a controller (205) electrically connected to the heating plate (204) is fixedly connected to one side of the rear end of the mounting block (202).