A combined seismic-resistant and vibration-damping cable tray
Through the innovative design of the combined seismic-resistant and vibration-damping cable tray, and by using components such as composite rubber buffer pads and damping springs, the problem of insufficient protection of traditional cable trays in vibration environments is solved, and a full-dimensional vibration reduction effect is achieved.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- JIANGSU YUAO ELECTRIC TECH CO LTD
- Filing Date
- 2025-07-09
- Publication Date
- 2026-06-30
AI Technical Summary
Traditional cable trays lack multi-stage vibration reduction mechanisms, making it difficult to effectively absorb and dissipate seismic energy, resulting in insufficient protection for internal cables and accessories.
It adopts a modular structure, including components such as guide rails, sliding sleeves, lower end rings, upper end rings, limit blocks, compression springs, and assembly plates. The double bridges are connected in series through connecting plates, and the composite rubber buffer pads and damping springs are used for buffering. The limit cylinders are used to prevent deformation, achieving all-dimensional vibration protection.
It effectively absorbs and dissipates seismic energy, improves the protection of cables and accessories, supports modular design for easy replacement later, and enhances the overall seismic performance.
Smart Images
Figure CN224438423U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of cable tray technology, specifically a combined anti-vibration and shock-absorbing cable tray. Background Technology
[0002] Cable trays are support and protection devices used for cable laying in various buildings, pipe racks, and industrial and mining enterprises. Cable trays consist of supports, brackets, and installation accessories, and come in various structures such as trough type, tray type, ladder type, and mesh type. These trays are characterized by their simple structure, aesthetically pleasing appearance, flexible configuration, and convenient maintenance. They can be installed independently or laid on various building and pipe rack supports.
[0003] Traditional cable trays lack multi-stage vibration reduction mechanisms, making it difficult to effectively absorb and dissipate seismic energy, and thus providing limited protection for internal cables and accessories.
[0004] Therefore, it is particularly important to design a combined seismic-resistant and vibration-damping cable tray to overcome the above-mentioned technical defects and improve its overall practicality. Utility Model Content
[0005] The purpose of this invention is to provide a combined earthquake-resistant and vibration-damping cable tray to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.
[0006] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution:
[0007] A combined seismic-resistant and vibration-damping cable tray includes a connecting plate, with a cable tray symmetrically arranged on one side of the connecting plate. The cable tray has mounting grooves on both side walls and several mounting holes. A cover plate is provided on the top of the cable tray. Several connecting blocks are provided inside the cable tray. Fixing cylinders are symmetrically arranged on both sides of each connecting block. An extension rod is provided inside each fixing cylinder, and a limiting cylinder is provided at one end of each extension rod. Several assembly holes for matching the mounting holes are provided on each connecting block. Several damping springs are provided at the top of each connecting block. A fixing plate is provided at the top of each damping spring. A guide rail is provided on the fixing plate, and the guide rail is connected to a sliding sleeve.
[0008] The top of the sliding sleeve is symmetrically provided with a lower end ring, the top of the lower end ring is provided with an upper end ring, the upper end ring and the lower end ring are provided with a number of limiting blocks inside, one side of the limiting block is provided with a compression spring, and the two ends of the lower end ring and the upper end ring are symmetrically provided with assembly plates.
[0009] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, the connecting plate is provided with a first fixing hole, and the first fixing hole is adapted to the mounting groove. The connecting plate is fixed to the cable tray by bolts.
[0010] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, the cover plate can slide along the length of the cable tray, the cover plate is provided with a second fixing hole for matching the mounting hole, the cover plate and the cable tray are fixed in position by bolts, the cover plate is provided with an inspection door, the inspection door is connected by a hinge, and the inspection door and the cover plate are fixed in position by bolts.
[0011] In a preferred embodiment of this invention, the connecting block is fixed to the cable tray by bolts, and a composite rubber buffer pad is provided on the side of the connecting block near the cable tray. In another preferred embodiment, the sliding sleeve is movable along the length of the guide rail, the sliding sleeve has a threaded hole, and the sliding sleeve is fixed to the guide rail by a threaded rod.
[0012] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, the two fixing plates are fixed in position by bolts, the fixing cylinder and the extension rod are fixed in position by bolts, and one end of the extension rod is provided with a threaded groove, and the limiting cylinder is adapted to the threaded groove.
[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:
[0014] 1. This utility model utilizes a combined anti-vibration and damping cable tray, employing a structure of guide rails, sliding sleeves, lower end rings, upper end rings, limiting blocks, compression springs, and assembly plates. Double cable trays are connected in series via connecting plates, and rigid connections are achieved using connecting blocks with composite rubber buffer pads. The buffer pads absorb high-frequency vibrations, and extension rods on both sides work with limiting cylinders to prevent cable tray deformation. Cables are limited by the upper and lower end rings, and internal compression springs adapt to different wire diameters. During vibration, damping springs and end rings work together to buffer the vibration. The modular design supports future replacement, achieving full-dimensional vibration protection. This solves the problem that traditional cable trays lack multi-level damping mechanisms, making it difficult to effectively absorb and dissipate seismic energy, and providing limited protection for internal cables and accessories. Attached Figure Description
[0015] Figure 1 This is a structural diagram of the entire utility model;
[0016] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the limiting cable assembly of this utility model;
[0017] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the shock absorption component of this utility model.
[0018] In the diagram: 1. Connecting plate; 101. Mounting groove; 102. Mounting hole; 103. Cover plate; 104. Cable tray; 2. Connecting block; 201. Fixing cylinder; 202. Extension rod; 203. Limiting cylinder; 204. Assembly hole; 205. Damping spring; 206. Fixing plate; 207. Guide rail; 208. Sliding sleeve; 3. Lower end ring; 301. Upper end ring; 302. Limiting block; 303. Compression spring; 304. Assembly plate. Detailed Implementation
[0019] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the present utility model without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0020] To facilitate understanding of this utility model, a more comprehensive description will be given below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Several embodiments of this utility model are provided. However, this utility model can be implemented in many different forms and is not limited to the embodiments described herein. Rather, these embodiments are provided so that the disclosure of this utility model will be more thorough and complete.
[0021] It should be noted that when a component is said to be "fixed to" another component, it can be directly on the other component or there may be an intervening component. When a component is said to be "connected to" another component, it can be directly connected to the other component or there may be an intervening component. The terms "vertical," "horizontal," "left," "right," and similar expressions used in this document are for illustrative purposes only.
[0022] Unless otherwise defined, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this invention pertains. The terminology used herein is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of the invention. The term "and / or" as used herein includes any and all combinations of one or more of the associated listed items.
[0023] For examples, please refer to Figure 1-3 This utility model provides a technical solution:
[0024] A combined seismic-resistant and vibration-damping cable tray includes a connecting plate 1. A cable tray 104 is symmetrically arranged on one side of the connecting plate 1. Mounting grooves 101 are provided on both side walls of the cable tray 104. Several mounting holes 102 are provided on the cable tray 104. A cover plate 103 is provided on the top of the cable tray 104. Several connecting blocks 2 are provided inside the cable tray 104. Fixing cylinders 201 are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the connecting blocks 2. An extension rod 202 is provided inside the fixing cylinder 201. A limiting cylinder 203 is provided at one end of the extension rod 202. Several assembly holes 204 for matching the mounting holes 102 are provided on the connecting blocks 2. Several damping springs 205 are provided at the top of the connecting blocks 2. A fixing plate 206 is provided at the top of the damping springs 205. A guide rail 207 is provided, which is connected to a sliding sleeve 208. Two cable trays 104 can be assembled through a connecting plate 1. Then, a connecting block 2 is installed in a suitable position through the assembly hole 204. Since the connection between the two cable trays 104 is not very rigid, the connecting block 2 can be placed on top. Then, the position of the connecting block 2 and the cable tray 104 is fixed with bolts. The bottom of the connecting block 2 is provided with a composite rubber buffer pad, which can absorb high-frequency vibration energy and reduce shock. At the same time, extension rods 202 are symmetrically provided on both sides of the connecting block 2. By rotating the limiting cylinder 203, the limiting cylinder 203 can be made to abut against the cable tray 104 to prevent the cable tray from deforming and affecting the internal cables. At the same time, when vibration occurs, the damping spring 205 at the bottom of the fixing plate 206 provides shock absorption.
[0025] The connecting plate 1 has a first fixing hole that matches the mounting groove 101. The connecting plate 1 is fixed to the cable tray 104 by bolts. This bolt connection facilitates future expansion or partial replacement of the cable tray, allowing for segmented maintenance without damaging the main structure. The cover plate 103 can slide along the length of the cable tray 104. The cover plate 103 has a second fixing hole that matches the mounting hole 102. The cover plate 103 is fixed to the cable tray 104 by bolts. The top is equipped with an inspection door, which is connected by a hinge and fixed to the cover plate 103 by bolts, facilitating the later maintenance of the bridging internal components. The connecting block 2 is fixed to the cable tray 104 by bolts, and the side of the connecting block 2 near the cable tray 104 is equipped with a composite rubber buffer pad for shock absorption. The sliding sleeve 208 can move along the length of the guide rail 207. The sliding sleeve 208 is equipped with a threaded hole, and the sliding sleeve 208 is fixed to the guide rail 207 by a threaded rod, facilitating the adjustment of the end ring position.
[0026] In this embodiment, please refer to Figure 1 and Figure 2The top of the sliding sleeve 208 is symmetrically provided with a lower end ring 3, and the top of the lower end ring 3 is provided with an upper end ring 301. The upper end ring 301 and the lower end ring 3 are provided with several limiting blocks 302 inside. One side of the limiting block 302 is provided with a compression spring 303. The two ends of the lower end ring 3 and the upper end ring 301 are symmetrically provided with assembly plates 304. The cable is limited by the two end rings, and the two end rings are fixed in position by bolts. Several limiting blocks are provided between the upper end ring 301 and the lower end ring 3 to cooperate with the compression spring 303 to adapt to cables of different sizes. The end rings and the cover plate 103 protect the cable and minimize the impact on the cable tray and cable.
[0027] The two fixing plates 206 are fixed together by bolts, and the fixing cylinder 201 and the extension rod 202 are fixed together by bolts. One end of the extension rod 202 is provided with a threaded groove, and the limiting cylinder 203 is adapted to the threaded groove to hold the cable tray in place and prevent it from deforming.
[0028] The working process of this utility model is as follows: When using this type of combined anti-vibration and shock-absorbing cable tray, firstly, two cable trays 104 can be assembled through the connecting plate 1. Then, the connecting block 2 is installed in a suitable position through the assembly hole 204. Since the connection between the two cable trays 104 is not very rigid, the connecting block 2 can be placed on top. Then, the position of the connecting block 2 and the cable tray 104 is fixed with bolts. The bottom of the connecting block 2 is provided with a composite rubber buffer pad, which can absorb high-frequency vibration energy and reduce shock. At the same time, extension rods 202 are symmetrically provided on both sides of the connecting block 2. By rotating the limiting cylinder 203, the limiting cylinder 203 can be made to abut against the cable tray 104 to avoid the cable tray deformation affecting the internal cables. At the same time, the cables are limited by two end rings, and the two end rings are fixed in position by bolts. Several limiting blocks are provided between the upper end ring 301 and the lower end ring 3, which work with the compression spring 303 to adapt to cables of different sizes. When vibration occurs, the damping spring 205 at the bottom of the fixing plate 206 reduces shock. At the same time, the end rings and the cover plate 103 protect the cables and minimize the impact on the cable tray and cables.
[0029] All standard parts used in this application can be purchased from the market. The specific connection methods of each part adopt conventional methods such as bolts, rivets, and welding that are mature in the existing technology. The machinery, parts and equipment all adopt conventional models in the existing technology.
[0030] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A combined seismic-resistant and vibration-damping cable tray, comprising a connecting plate (1), characterized in that: The connecting plate (1) has symmetrically arranged cable trays (104) on one side. The cable trays (104) have mounting grooves (101) on both side walls. The cable trays (104) have several mounting holes (102). The top of the cable trays (104) has a cover plate (103). The cable trays (104) have several connecting blocks (2) inside. The connecting blocks (2) have symmetrically arranged fixing cylinders (201) on both sides. The fixing cylinders (201) have extensions inside. The extension rod (202) has a limiting cylinder (203) at one end, and the connecting block (2) has a plurality of assembly holes (204) adapted to the mounting hole (102). The top end of the connecting block (2) has a plurality of damping springs (205), and the top end of the damping springs (205) has a fixing plate (206). The fixing plate (206) has a guide rail (207), and the guide rail (207) is connected to the sliding sleeve (208). The top of the sliding sleeve (208) is symmetrically provided with a lower end ring (3), the top of the lower end ring (3) is provided with an upper end ring (301), the upper end ring (301) and the lower end ring (3) are provided with a plurality of limiting blocks (302), one side of the limiting block (302) is provided with a compression spring (303), and the two ends of the lower end ring (3) and the upper end ring (301) are symmetrically provided with assembly plates (304).
2. The combined seismic-resistant and vibration-damping cable tray according to claim 1, characterized in that: The connecting plate (1) is provided with a first fixing hole, and the first fixing hole is adapted to the mounting groove (101). The connecting plate (1) is fixed to the cable tray (104) by bolts.
3. The combined seismic-resistant and vibration-damping cable tray according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cover plate (103) can slide along the length of the cable tray (104). The cover plate (103) is provided with a second fixing hole for matching the mounting hole (102). The cover plate (103) and the cable tray (104) are fixed in position by bolts. The cover plate (103) is provided with an inspection door. The inspection door is connected by a hinge, and the inspection door and the cover plate (103) are fixed in position by bolts.
4. The combined seismic-resistant and vibration-damping cable tray according to claim 1, characterized in that: The connecting block (2) is fixed to the cable tray (104) by bolts, and a composite rubber buffer pad is provided on one side of the connecting block (2) near the cable tray (104).
5. A combined seismic-resistant and vibration-damping cable tray according to claim 1, characterized in that: The sliding sleeve (208) can be displaced along the length direction of the guide rail (207). The sliding sleeve (208) is provided with a threaded hole, and the sliding sleeve (208) and the guide rail (207) are fixed in position by a threaded rod.
6. A combined seismic-resistant and vibration-damping cable tray according to claim 1, characterized in that: The two fixing plates (206) are fixed together by bolts, the fixing cylinder (201) and the extension rod (202) are fixed together by bolts, and one end of the extension rod (202) is provided with a threaded groove, and the limiting cylinder (203) is adapted to the threaded groove.