An electrically insulating thermally conductive component
By incorporating heat-conducting structures within the main and secondary sleeves of the electrical insulator, combined with spiral connections and a top cover heat sink, the problem of poor thermal conductivity of thermally conductive electrical insulators in electronic devices is solved. This achieves rapid heat conduction and structural stability, improving the heat dissipation efficiency and safety of electronic components.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- ZHENJIANG WANGZHENG ELECTRONICS CO LTD
- Filing Date
- 2025-08-05
- Publication Date
- 2026-06-30
AI Technical Summary
Existing thermally conductive insulators have poor thermal conductivity and mechanical properties in electronic devices, making it difficult to meet insulation and heat dissipation requirements and affecting the performance and lifespan of electronic components.
The main and auxiliary sleeves are equipped with heat-conducting structures, which are connected by spirals and threaded fasteners. Combined with the top cover and heat sink, they form a rapid heat conduction channel, enhancing structural stability and heat dissipation efficiency.
It achieves rapid heat conduction, improves the heat dissipation efficiency of electronic components, ensures that the temperature is within a reasonable range, avoids the impact of high temperature on insulation performance, and enhances the stability and safety of the components.
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Figure CN224439505U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model specifically relates to an electrically insulating heat-conducting component. Background Technology
[0002] In modern electronic devices, electronic components such as semiconductors and transistors have stringent requirements for operating temperature. To ensure their stable and efficient operation, they are typically expected to operate in an environment close to the ambient air temperature. However, during actual operation, these electronic components generate a significant amount of heat due to factors such as the flow of current. If this heat cannot be dissipated effectively and promptly, the temperature of the electronic components will continue to rise, far exceeding the normal operating temperature range. This overheating not only severely affects the performance of the electronic components, degrading their operating characteristics, but also significantly shortens their lifespan, reduces the reliability of equipment operation, and may even adversely affect the overall operation of related equipment, causing malfunctions or safety hazards. In some devices, thermally conductive electrical insulators are placed between electronic components and heat sinks to meet insulation requirements. However, traditional thermally conductive electrical insulators have poor thermal conductivity in practical use, making it difficult to meet the required heat dissipation needs of the equipment. Furthermore, existing thermally conductive electrical insulators have poor mechanical properties and poor compatibility with the equipment.
[0003] Therefore, it is necessary to invent an electrically insulating heat-conducting component to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content
[0004] (a) Purpose of the utility model
[0005] To address the technical problems existing in the background art, this utility model proposes an electrically insulating heat-conducting component that can achieve rapid heat conduction.
[0006] (II) Technical Solution
[0007] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: an electrical insulator heat-conducting assembly, comprising an electrical insulator main sleeve and an electrical insulator secondary sleeve sleeved inside thereon, both of which have heat-conducting structures installed inside them;
[0008] The secondary sleeve of the electrical insulator is spirally connected to the inner wall of the main sleeve of the electrical insulator, and the top of the secondary sleeve of the electrical insulator is also provided with a top cover assembly, which is rotated and fixed.
[0009] The heat-conducting structure includes a main heat pipe and a secondary heat pipe respectively disposed inside the main sleeve and the secondary sleeve of the electrical insulator, with their outer walls contacting the inner walls of the main sleeve and the secondary sleeve of the electrical insulator.
[0010] The top cover assembly includes a top cover, which is mounted on top of the electrical insulator sub-sleeve, and the top of the top cover is also provided with a heat dissipation plate.
[0011] Preferably, the top cover is rotatably mounted on the top of the electrical insulator sub-sleeve, that is, the inner wall thread of the top cover matches the outer wall thread of the top of the electrical insulator sub-sleeve, and the bottom of the top cover is provided with an installation groove for nesting the top of the electrical insulator sub-sleeve. The electrical insulator sub-sleeve is provided with a heat-conducting groove inside, and the sub heat-conducting pipe is installed in the heat-conducting groove. The top of the top cover is also provided with an annular through groove for installing the heat sink.
[0012] Preferably, the heat sink plate matches the shape of the annular through groove, and the heat sink plate is provided with a plurality of evenly spaced heat dissipation holes. The outer side of the heat sink plate is also provided with a plurality of mounting buckles. The top of the top cover is located outside the annular through groove and is also provided with a fixing groove that matches the plurality of mounting buckles. The heat sink plate is placed in the annular through groove.
[0013] Preferably, the mounting buckle has an L-shaped overall cross-section, and its front end is installed in the fixing groove.
[0014] Preferably, the main sleeve of the electrical insulator is provided with a main heat-conducting groove inside, the main heat-conducting pipe is installed in the main heat-conducting groove, the outer wall of the main heat-conducting pipe contacts the inner wall of the main heat-conducting groove, and the top of the main sleeve of the electrical insulator is provided with limiting plates on both sides at the groove opening of the main heat-conducting groove, the limiting plates being placed on the top of the main heat-conducting pipe.
[0015] Preferably, an annular heat dissipation groove is provided between the two limiting plates, and the size of the annular heat dissipation groove is smaller than the size of the main heat pipe.
[0016] Preferably, the thread on the lower outer wall of the electrical insulator secondary sleeve matches the thread on the inner wall of the electrical insulator primary sleeve.
[0017] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the above-mentioned technical solution of this utility model are:
[0018] This invention uses a main heat pipe and a secondary heat pipe to be attached to the inner walls of the main and secondary electrical insulator sleeves respectively, which can quickly absorb and conduct heat inside the component; the heat dissipation plate on the top of the top cover expands the heat dissipation area through multiple heat dissipation holes, and forms a heat flow channel with the annular heat dissipation groove, which accelerates the heat diffusion to the outside and improves the overall heat dissipation efficiency.
[0019] This invention utilizes a threaded connection between the electrical insulator sub-sleeve and the main sleeve, and a threaded connection between the top cover and the sub-sleeve, ensuring a tight and secure connection between all parts of the assembly. The L-shaped mounting buckle and the fixing groove further reinforce the heat sink, preventing displacement during use and enhancing structural stability.
[0020] The limiting plate at the top of the main sleeve of this utility model forms a top limit for the main heat pipe, preventing it from falling off during assembly or use; the size of the annular heat dissipation groove is smaller than the size of the main heat pipe, which not only ensures heat flow, but also prevents the main heat pipe from accidentally falling off due to external force, thus improving the safety of use. Attached Figure Description
[0021] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this application or the prior art, the drawings used in the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments recorded in this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings.
[0022] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model;
[0023] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the overall disassembled structure of this utility model;
[0024] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the disassembled structure of the electrical insulator sub-sleeve of this utility model;
[0025] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the disassembled top cover structure of this utility model;
[0026] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the main sleeve structure of the electrical insulator of this utility model.
[0027] Explanation of reference numerals in the attached figures:
[0028] 1. Main sleeve of electrical insulator; 11. Main heat conduction groove; 12. Limiting plate; 13. Annular heat dissipation groove; 2. Secondary sleeve of electrical insulator; 21. Heat conduction groove; 3. Heat conduction structure; 31. Main heat pipe; 32. Secondary heat pipe; 4. Top cover assembly; 41. Top cover; 42. Heat dissipation plate; 43. Mounting groove; 44. Annular through groove; 45. Heat dissipation hole; 46. Mounting buckle; 47. Fixing groove. Detailed Implementation
[0029] To enable those skilled in the art to better understand the technical solution of this utility model, the present utility model will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
[0030] This utility model provides, for example Figure 1-5 The electrically insulating heat-conducting assembly shown includes an electrically insulating main sleeve 1 and an electrically insulating secondary sleeve 2 sleeved inside it, both of which have a heat-conducting structure 3 installed inside them.
[0031] Specifically, the electrical insulator secondary sleeve 2 is spirally connected to the inner wall of the electrical insulator main sleeve 1, and the top of the electrical insulator secondary sleeve 2 is also provided with a top cover assembly 4, which is rotated and fixed.
[0032] Specifically, the heat-conducting structure 3 includes a main heat pipe 31 and a secondary heat pipe 32 respectively disposed inside the main sleeve 1 and the secondary sleeve 2 of the electrical insulator, with their outer walls in contact with the inner walls of the main sleeve 1 and the secondary sleeve 2 of the electrical insulator.
[0033] Specifically, the top cover assembly 4 includes a top cover 41, which is installed on the top of the electrical insulator sub-sleeve 2, and the top of the top cover 41 is also provided with a heat sink 42.
[0034] Reference Figure 5 The top cover 41 is rotatably installed on the top of the electrical insulator sub-sleeve 2, that is, the inner wall thread of the top cover 41 matches the outer wall thread of the top of the electrical insulator sub-sleeve 2, and the bottom of the top cover 41 is provided with a mounting groove 43 for nesting the top of the electrical insulator sub-sleeve 2. The electrical insulator sub-sleeve 2 is provided with a heat conduction groove 21 inside, and the secondary heat conduction pipe 32 is installed in the heat conduction groove 21. The top of the top cover 41 is also provided with an annular through groove 44 for installing the heat dissipation plate 42.
[0035] Specifically, the heat sink 42 is shaped to match the annular groove 44, and the heat sink 42 is provided with a plurality of evenly spaced heat dissipation holes 45. The outer side of the heat sink 42 is also provided with a plurality of mounting buckles 46. The top of the top cover 41 is located outside the annular groove 44 and is also provided with a fixing groove 47 matching the plurality of mounting buckles 46. The heat sink 42 is placed inside the annular groove 44.
[0036] Specifically, the mounting buckle 46 has an L-shaped overall cross-section, and its front end is installed in the fixing groove 47.
[0037] Reference Figure 5 The main sleeve of the electrical insulator 1 is provided with a main heat conduction groove 11. A main heat conduction pipe 31 is installed in the main heat conduction groove 11. The outer wall of the main heat conduction pipe 31 contacts the inner wall of the main heat conduction groove 11. The top of the main sleeve of the electrical insulator 1 is provided with limiting plates 12 on both sides at the groove opening of the main heat conduction groove 11. The limiting plates 12 are placed on the top of the main heat conduction pipe 31.
[0038] Specifically, an annular heat dissipation groove 13 is provided between the two limiting plates 12, and the size of the annular heat dissipation groove 13 is smaller than the size of the main heat pipe 31.
[0039] Reference Figure 1 The thread on the outer wall of the electrical insulator secondary sleeve 2 matches the thread on the inner wall of the electrical insulator main sleeve 1.
[0040] In this embodiment, the secondary sleeve 2 of the electrical insulator is helically connected to the inner wall thread of the main sleeve 1 of the electrical insulator via its outer wall thread, thereby achieving a fixed assembly of the two. During assembly, it is necessary to ensure that the threads are tightly engaged to avoid loosening that could affect the overall stability.
[0041] In this embodiment, a main heat pipe 31 is installed in the main heat-conducting groove 11 inside the main electrical insulator sleeve 1, ensuring that the outer wall of the main heat pipe 31 is in close contact with the inner wall of the main heat-conducting groove 11 to improve heat conduction efficiency. Simultaneously, limiting plates 12 on both sides of the top of the main electrical insulator sleeve 1 at the opening of the main heat-conducting groove 11 are positioned on top of the main heat pipe 31 to limit its movement and prevent it from falling off. An annular heat dissipation groove 13 is provided between the two limiting plates 12, which neither affects the installation of the main heat pipe 31 nor hinders heat dissipation. A secondary heat pipe 32 is installed in the heat-conducting groove 21 inside the secondary electrical insulator sleeve 2, similarly ensuring that the outer wall of the secondary heat pipe 32 is in close contact with the inner wall of the heat-conducting groove 21.
[0042] In this embodiment, the top cover 41 is rotated and fixed to the top outer wall thread of the electrical insulator sleeve 2 via its inner wall thread, and the mounting groove 43 at the bottom of the top cover 41 is nested in the top of the electrical insulator sleeve 2, further enhancing the stability of the connection. Then, the heat sink 42 is placed in the annular through groove 44 at the top of the top cover 41. Since the shape of the heat sink 42 matches the annular through groove 44, precise placement is achieved. The front ends of multiple L-shaped mounting buckles 46 on the outer side of the heat sink 42 are installed in the fixing groove 47 located on the top of the top cover 41 outside the annular through groove 44, thereby firmly fixing the heat sink 42.
[0043] In this embodiment, the main heat pipe 31 and the secondary heat pipe 32 are in close contact with the inner walls of the main sleeve 1 and the secondary sleeve 2 of the electrical insulator, respectively, which can quickly conduct the heat generated inside the component away, ensuring that the temperature of the electrical insulator is within a reasonable range during operation and avoiding the impact of high temperature on insulation performance.
[0044] Specifically, the heat sink 42 is provided with multiple evenly spaced heat dissipation holes 45, which increases the heat dissipation area. Combined with the auxiliary function of the annular heat dissipation groove 13, the heat conducted by the heat conduction structure can be quickly dissipated to the external environment, thereby improving the overall heat dissipation efficiency.
[0045] Specifically, the components are mostly connected by threaded or snap-fit connections, allowing for easy disassembly and replacement when a component is damaged, thus reducing maintenance costs and difficulty. For example, rotating the top cover 41 allows it to be removed from the electrical insulator sleeve 2, facilitating the inspection or replacement of the internal secondary heat pipe 32; the heat sink 42 can be easily replaced by removing the mounting clip 46 of the heat sink 42.
[0046] Specifically, the combination of threaded connection and nested structure, as well as the fixing effect of limiting plate and mounting buckle, makes the entire component structurally stable after assembly, able to withstand certain external impacts and vibrations, ensuring that components will not easily loosen or fall off during use, and ensuring the normal operation of the component.
[0047] The foregoing description only illustrates certain exemplary embodiments of the present invention. Undoubtedly, those skilled in the art can modify the described embodiments in various ways without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Therefore, the above drawings and descriptions are illustrative in nature and should not be construed as limiting the scope of protection of the claims of the present invention.
Claims
1. A thermally conductive component with an electrical insulator, characterized in that: It includes a main sleeve of electrical insulator (1) and a secondary sleeve of electrical insulator (2) fitted inside it, both of which are equipped with a heat-conducting structure (3). The electrical insulator sub-sleeve (2) is spirally connected to the inner wall of the electrical insulator main sleeve (1), and the top of the electrical insulator sub-sleeve (2) is also provided with a top cover assembly (4), which is rotated and fixed. The heat-conducting structure (3) includes a main heat pipe (31) and a secondary heat pipe (32) respectively disposed inside the main sleeve (1) and the secondary sleeve (2) of the electrical insulator, with their outer walls in contact with the inner walls of the main sleeve (1) and the secondary sleeve (2) of the electrical insulator; The top cover assembly (4) includes a top cover (41), which is mounted on the top of the electrical insulator sub-sleeve (2), and the top of the top cover (41) is also provided with a heat sink (42).
2. The electrically insulating thermally conductive assembly according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top cover (41) is rotatably installed on the top of the electrical insulator sub-sleeve (2), that is, the inner wall thread of the top cover (41) matches the outer wall thread of the top of the electrical insulator sub-sleeve (2), and the bottom of the top cover (41) is provided with an installation groove (43) for nesting the top of the electrical insulator sub-sleeve (2). The electrical insulator sub-sleeve (2) is provided with a heat conduction groove (21) inside, and the secondary heat conduction pipe (32) is installed in the heat conduction groove (21). The top of the top cover (41) is also provided with an annular through groove (44) for installing the heat sink (42).
3. The electrically insulating thermally conductive assembly according to claim 2, characterized in that: The heat sink (42) is shaped to match the annular through groove (44), and the heat sink (42) is provided with a plurality of evenly spaced heat dissipation holes (45). The heat sink (42) is also provided with a plurality of mounting buckles (46) on its outer side. The top of the top cover (41) is located on the outer side of the annular through groove (44) and is also provided with a fixing groove (47) matching the plurality of mounting buckles (46). The heat sink (42) is placed in the annular through groove (44).
4. The electrically insulating thermally conductive assembly according to claim 3, characterized in that: The mounting buckle (46) has an L-shaped cross section, and its front end is installed in the fixing groove (47).
5. The electrically insulating thermally conductive assembly according to claim 1, characterized in that: The main sleeve (1) of the electrical insulator is provided with a main heat-conducting groove (11), and the main heat pipe (31) is installed in the main heat-conducting groove (11). The outer wall of the main heat pipe (31) contacts the inner wall of the main heat-conducting groove (11), and the top of the main sleeve (1) is provided with limiting plates (12) on both sides at the groove opening of the main heat-conducting groove (11). The limiting plates (12) are placed on the top of the main heat pipe (31).
6. The electrically insulating thermally conductive assembly according to claim 5, characterized in that: An annular heat dissipation groove (13) is provided between the limiting plates (12) on both sides. The size of the annular heat dissipation groove (13) is smaller than the size of the main heat pipe (31).
7. The electrically insulating thermally conductive assembly according to claim 1, characterized in that: The thread on the lower outer wall of the electrical insulator secondary sleeve (2) matches the thread on the inner wall of the electrical insulator main sleeve (1).