Integrated irrigation and fertilization equipment for Wogan mandarin orange cultivation

Abstract

This utility model relates to the field of agricultural planting equipment technology, specifically to an integrated irrigation and fertilization device for Wogan orange cultivation. It includes a storage tank, a booster pump on one side of the storage tank, and a suction pipe connecting the pump's inlet to the storage tank. A delivery pipe is fixedly installed at the pump's outlet, and multiple secondary pipes are fixedly installed on the delivery pipe. Flexible hoses are detachably installed on the secondary pipes, and nozzles are detachably installed at the ends of the hoses. A support rod is detachably connected to the bottom of the nozzle, and the bottom of the support rod is conical, inserting into the surrounding soil. This utility model facilitates irrigation and fertilization operations and is easy to maintain.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of agricultural planting equipment technology, specifically to an integrated irrigation and fertilization device for planting Wogan oranges. Background Technology

[0002] As a high-quality citrus variety, Wogan mandarin oranges have strict requirements for water and nutrients during cultivation. Reasonable irrigation and fertilization are key to ensuring their yield and quality. In traditional Wogan mandarin orange cultivation, irrigation and fertilization are often carried out separately. First, water is irrigated, and then fertilizer is applied manually or mechanically. This method is not only cumbersome and inefficient, but also easily leads to uneven fertilizer distribution and serious nutrient loss, resulting in waste of water and fertilizer resources.

[0003] Currently, to save manpower, integrated irrigation and fertilization equipment is commonly used for irrigating and fertilizing Wogan oranges. However, most of these integrated equipment has some shortcomings. For example, most nozzles are not detachable from the pipes or from their corresponding support rods, making it difficult to easily replace damaged parts. Furthermore, the positions of some nozzles cannot be adjusted once installed, affecting irrigation efficiency and causing inconvenience to users. Therefore, we propose an integrated irrigation and fertilization system for Wogan orange cultivation. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this invention is to provide an integrated irrigation and fertilization device for Wogan mandarin orange cultivation, in order to solve the defects mentioned in the background art.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution:

[0006] An integrated irrigation and fertilization device for Wogan mandarin orange cultivation includes a storage tank. A booster pump is installed on one side of the storage tank. The inlet of the booster pump is connected to the storage tank via a suction pipe. A delivery pipe is fixedly installed at the outlet of the booster pump. Multiple secondary pipes are fixedly installed on the delivery pipe. Flexible hoses are detachably installed on the secondary pipes. Sprayers are detachably installed at the ends of the flexible hoses. A support rod is detachably connected to the bottom of the sprayer. The bottom end of the support rod is conical and is inserted into the surrounding soil.

[0007] Preferably, the storage box consists of an outer protective box and an inner anti-corrosion box, with a heat insulation layer between the outer protective box and the inner anti-corrosion box;

[0008] This feature provides both corrosion protection and heat insulation.

[0009] Preferably, a plurality of support blocks are fixedly installed at the bottom of the storage box, and the height of the support blocks is between 5cm and 8cm.

[0010] Preferably, a drain pipe is fixedly installed on the bottom of the storage box, and a drain valve is fixedly installed on the drain pipe;

[0011] This setting facilitates subsequent cleaning and sewage discharge operations.

[0012] Preferably, an exposed tube is fixedly installed on the top plate of the storage box, and a top cover is hinged to the top surface of the exposed tube;

[0013] This setting facilitates the addition of fertilizer and subsequent cleaning operations by personnel.

[0014] Preferably, a water inlet pipe is fixedly installed on the top side of the storage box, a filter bag is provided at the outlet end of the water inlet pipe, and a threaded connector is fixedly installed at the end of the filter bag, and the threaded connector is threadedly connected to the water inlet pipe.

[0015] This setting filters the added water.

[0016] Preferably, a threaded end is fixedly installed at the end of the hose, and a threaded cylinder communicating with the inside of the nozzle is fixedly installed on the nozzle, with the threaded end and the threaded cylinder being threadedly connected.

[0017] This setting facilitates connection operations.

[0018] Preferably, a waterproof cover is fixedly installed on the nozzle, a rectangular insert rod is fixedly installed on the bottom of the nozzle housing, a rectangular groove is provided in the top of the support rod, the rectangular insert rod and the rectangular groove are inserted into each other, the rectangular insert rod and the support rod are fixed by screws, a drainage groove connected to the outside is provided on the bottom wall of the rectangular groove, and a stress plate is fixedly installed on the support rod.

[0019] This feature facilitates the installation and removal of the nozzles and provides waterproof protection for the rectangular insert.

[0020] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:

[0021] 1. This utility model achieves convenient disassembly of the nozzle, hose, and support rod by connecting the hose and nozzle with a threaded end and a threaded cylinder, and by inserting the rectangular insert of the nozzle into the rectangular groove of the support rod and fixing it with screws. This solves the problem of difficult replacement of parts after damage in traditional equipment, and achieves the effect of easy maintenance and replacement of parts.

[0022] 2. This utility model uses a support rod for support, which allows for flexible changes in the position of the nozzle within the length of the hose. The nozzle position can be adjusted according to the growth status and planting density of the Wogan mandarin orange, avoiding the problem of poor irrigation effect caused by fixed nozzle position, and achieving the effect of improving irrigation adaptability.

[0023] 3. This utility model achieves corrosion protection and heat preservation through the outer protective box, inner anti-corrosion box and heat insulation layer of the storage box, the filter bag of the water inlet pipe filters impurities, the sewage pipe is easy to clean, and the various components work together to ensure the durability of the equipment and optimize the water and fertilizer storage and transportation process, thereby improving the practicality and service life of the equipment. Attached Figure Description

[0024] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model;

[0025] Figure 2 This utility model Figure 1 Enlarged view of point A in the middle;

[0026] Figure 3 This is a partial structural schematic diagram of the present invention;

[0027] The meanings of the labels in the diagram are as follows:

[0028] 1. Storage box; 10. Outer protective box; 11. Inner anti-corrosion box; 12. Insulation layer; 13. Support pad; 14. Drain pipe; 141. Drain valve; 15. Exposed pipe; 151. Top cover; 16. Water inlet pipe; 17. Filter bag; 18. Threaded joint;

[0029] 2. Booster pump; 20. Suction pipe; 21. Delivery pipe; 22. Secondary pipe; 23. Hose; 231. Threaded end; 24. Support rod; 241. Force plate; 25. Rectangular groove; 251. Drainage groove; 26. Nozzle; 261. Threaded cylinder; 27. Waterproof cover; 28. Rectangular insert rod. Detailed Implementation

[0030] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0031] Please see Figures 1-3This utility model provides a technical solution: an integrated irrigation and fertilization device for Wogan orange cultivation, including a storage tank 1. A booster pump 2 is installed on one side of the storage tank 1. The water inlet of the booster pump 2 is connected to the storage tank 1 through a suction pipe 20. A delivery pipe 21 is fixedly installed at the water outlet of the booster pump 2. Multiple secondary pipes 22 are fixedly installed on the delivery pipe 21. A flexible hose 23 is detachably installed on the secondary pipe 22. A nozzle 26 is detachably installed at the end of the flexible hose 23. A support rod 24 is detachably connected to the bottom of the nozzle 26. The bottom end of the support rod 24 is conical. The support rod 24 is inserted into the external soil, so that the support rod 24 can be inserted into the corresponding soil body. The position of the nozzle 26 is adjusted, and then the booster pump 2 is used to deliver water to complete the irrigation or fertilization operation.

[0032] In this embodiment, the storage box 1 consists of an outer protective box 10 and an inner anti-corrosion box 11. A heat insulation layer 12 is provided between the outer protective box 10 and the inner anti-corrosion box 11, so that the storage box 1 has anti-corrosion and heat insulation properties, which can effectively protect the water and fertilizer stored inside and avoid the water and fertilizer quality from being affected by corrosion or temperature changes.

[0033] like Figure 1 As shown, multiple support blocks 13 are fixedly installed at the bottom of the storage box 1. The height of the support blocks 13 is between 5cm and 8cm. This lifts the storage box 1 5cm to 8cm off the ground, which not only prevents ground moisture from corroding the box, but also leaves space for the operation of the drain pipe 14, thus enhancing the stability of the equipment placement.

[0034] like Figure 1 As shown, a drain pipe 14 is fixedly installed on the bottom of the storage box 1, and a drain valve 141 is fixedly installed on the drain pipe 14, so that residual liquid and impurities in the storage box 1 can be discharged through the drain pipe 14, which facilitates the cleaning of the storage box 1 in the future and ensures a clean storage environment.

[0035] like Figure 1 As shown, an exposed pipe 15 is fixedly installed on the top plate of the storage box 1. A top cover 151 is hinged to the top surface of the exposed pipe 15. By opening the top cover 151, fertilizer can be added through the exposed pipe 15 or the box can be cleaned, which simplifies the operation process of adding fertilizer and maintaining the box.

[0036] Specifically, a water inlet pipe 16 is fixedly installed on the top side of the storage box 1. A filter bag 17 is provided at the outlet end of the water inlet pipe 16. A threaded connector 18 is fixedly installed at the end of the filter bag 17. The threaded connector 18 is threadedly connected to the water inlet pipe 16. The threaded connection facilitates the disassembly and cleaning of the filter bag 17, and at the same time can filter impurities in the water to prevent clogging of the delivery pipe and the nozzle 26.

[0037] Furthermore, a threaded end 231 is fixedly installed at the end of the hose 23, and a threaded cylinder 261 that communicates with the inside of the nozzle 26 is fixedly installed on the nozzle 26. The threaded end 231 and the threaded cylinder 261 are threadedly connected. The other end of the hose 23 is flangedly connected to the sub-pipe 22, making the installation and disassembly of the hose 23 and the nozzle 26 more convenient, and facilitating the replacement of different models of nozzles 26 as needed.

[0038] In addition, a waterproof cover 27 is fixedly installed on the nozzle 26, a rectangular insert rod 28 is fixedly installed on the bottom of the nozzle 26 housing, a rectangular groove 25 is provided in the top rod body of the support rod 24, the rectangular insert rod 28 and the rectangular groove 25 are inserted and matched, the rectangular insert rod 28 and the support rod 24 are fixed by screws, a drainage groove 251 connected to the outside is provided on the bottom wall of the rectangular groove 25, and a stress plate 241 is fixedly installed on the support rod 24. Together with the waterproof cover 27 and the drainage groove 251, a stable connection between the nozzle 26 and the support rod 24 is achieved and the nozzle is easy to install and remove. It also prevents water from seeping into the connection part and causing corrosion. The stress plate 241 makes it easy to insert the support rod 24 into the soil.

[0039] Finally, it should be noted that the booster pump 2, the corresponding control system, and the external power supply involved in this utility model are all general standard parts or parts known to those skilled in the art. Their structure and principle can be known to those skilled in the art through technical manuals or conventional experimental methods. In the idle space of this device, all the above-mentioned electrical components, which refer to power elements, electrical components, and the matching controller and power supply, are connected by wires. The specific connection method should refer to the working principle in this utility model. The electrical connections between each electrical component are completed in the order of operation. The detailed connection methods are all technologies known in the art.

[0040] When using the integrated irrigation and fertilization equipment for Wogan mandarin planting, open the top cover 151 of the storage box 1, add liquid fertilizer through the exposed pipe 15, inject water through the water inlet pipe 16, filter impurities through the filter bag 17, connect one end of the hose 23 to the flange of the auxiliary pipe 22, and screw the other end threaded end 231 into the threaded cylinder 261 of the nozzle 26.

[0041] Insert the rectangular rod 28 of the nozzle 26 into the rectangular groove 25 of the support rod 24 and fix it with screws. Use the force plate 241 to insert the support rod 24 into the soil to adjust its position. Start the booster pump 2. The water and fertilizer in the storage box 1 are sprayed out from the nozzle 26 through the suction pipe 20, the delivery pipe 21, the auxiliary pipe 22 and the hose 23.

[0042] After completion, turn off the booster pump 2. When cleaning is required, open the drain valve 141 to drain the residual water and fertilizer through the drain pipe 14 and clean the storage tank 1.

[0043] The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles, main features, and advantages of this utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that this utility model is not limited to the above embodiments. The embodiments and descriptions in the specification are merely preferred examples and are not intended to limit the utility model. Various changes and modifications can be made to this utility model without departing from its spirit and scope, and all such changes and modifications fall within the scope of the claimed utility model. The scope of protection of this utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The integrated irrigation and fertilization equipment for growing Citrus sinensis, comprising a storage tank (1), characterized in that: A booster pump (2) is provided on one side of the storage tank (1). The inlet of the booster pump (2) is connected to the storage tank (1) through a suction pipe (20). A delivery pipe (21) is fixedly installed at the outlet of the booster pump (2). Multiple secondary pipes (22) are fixedly installed on the delivery pipe (21). A hose (23) is detachably installed on the secondary pipe (22). A nozzle (26) is detachably installed at the end of the hose (23). A support rod (24) is detachably connected to the bottom of the nozzle (26). The bottom end of the support rod (24) is conical. The support rod (24) is inserted into the external soil.

2. The integrated irrigation and fertilization apparatus for growing citrus trees according to claim 1, characterized in that: The storage box (1) consists of an outer protective box (10) located on the outside and an inner anti-corrosion box (11) located inside. A heat insulation layer (12) is provided between the outer protective box (10) and the inner anti-corrosion box (11).

3. The integrated irrigation and fertilization apparatus for growing citrus trees according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the storage box (1) is fixedly installed with multiple support blocks (13), and the height of the support blocks (13) is between 5cm and 8cm.

4. The integrated irrigation and fertilization equipment for Wogan mandarin orange cultivation according to claim 1, characterized in that: A drain pipe (14) is fixedly installed on the bottom of the storage box (1), and a drain valve (141) is fixedly installed on the drain pipe (14).

5. The integrated irrigation and fertilization apparatus for growing citrus trees according to claim 1, characterized in that: An exposed tube (15) is fixedly installed on the top plate of the storage box (1), and a top cover (151) is hinged to the top surface of the exposed tube (15).

6. The integrated irrigation and fertilization apparatus for growing citrus trees according to claim 1, characterized in that: A water inlet pipe (16) is fixedly installed on the top side of the storage box (1). A filter bag (17) is provided at the water outlet end of the water inlet pipe (16). A threaded connector (18) is fixedly installed at the end of the filter bag (17). The threaded connector (18) is threadedly connected to the water inlet pipe (16).

7. The integrated irrigation and fertilization apparatus for growing citrus trees according to claim 1, characterized in that: The end of the hose (23) is fixedly installed with a threaded end (231), and the nozzle (26) is fixedly installed with a threaded cylinder (261) that communicates with the inside of the nozzle (26). The threaded end (231) and the threaded cylinder (261) are threadedly connected.

8. The integrated irrigation and fertilization apparatus for growing citrus trees according to claim 1, characterized in that: A waterproof cover (27) is fixedly installed on the nozzle (26). A rectangular insert rod (28) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the nozzle (26) housing. A rectangular groove (25) is provided in the top rod body of the support rod (24). The rectangular insert rod (28) and the rectangular groove (25) are inserted into each other. The rectangular insert rod (28) and the support rod (24) are fixed together by screws. A drainage groove (251) communicating with the outside is provided on the bottom wall of the rectangular groove (25). A stress plate (241) is fixedly installed on the support rod (24).

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