A multi-layered cultivation device for morel mushroom greenhouse cultivation

Abstract

This utility model discloses a multi-layer planting device for morel mushroom cultivation, relating to the technical field of morel mushroom cultivation equipment. It includes a base, with a support frame fixedly installed on one side of the base. Multiple planting mechanisms are detachably installed on the support frame along its height. Each planting mechanism includes a bearing plate, support rods, and limiting blocks. The support rods are fixedly installed at both ends of the bearing plate. The support rods are inserted into positioning holes to connect with the support frame. The limiting blocks are bolted to the ends of the support rods and fit against one side of the support frame to prevent the support rods from falling out of the positioning holes. The planting mechanisms are detachably connected to the positioning holes via the support rods, allowing for adjustment of height and number as needed. A stable frame is constructed using the base and support frame. Multi-layer installation of the planting mechanisms is achieved through the positioning holes and support rods. The detachable design allows for flexible adjustment of the height and number of planting mechanisms to adapt to different growth stages.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the technical field of morel mushroom cultivation equipment, and in particular to a multi-layer cultivation device for morel mushroom greenhouse cultivation. Background Technology

[0002] In the process of cultivating morel mushrooms in greenhouses, multi-layer planting methods are often adopted to improve planting efficiency and space utilization.

[0003] However, in existing technologies, the height and number of planting layers are difficult to adjust flexibly according to the needs of different growth stages of morel mushrooms. Furthermore, the connection stability between planting layers is poor, and the load-bearing capacity is limited. They are prone to deformation or loosening due to excessive load, which affects the normal growth of morel mushrooms. At the same time, the assembly and maintenance of the device are also cumbersome, causing many inconveniences to the planting work. The structural design of the multi-layer planting device has defects, making it impossible to flexibly adjust the height and number of planting layers. The connection structure is not stable enough, and the load-bearing capacity is poor. The assembly and maintenance process is time-consuming and laborious, making it difficult to meet the actual needs of efficient morel mushroom cultivation. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this invention is to solve the problems of inconvenient adjustment of planting layer height and quantity, poor connection stability, limited load-bearing capacity and cumbersome assembly and maintenance in the existing technology, and to propose a multi-layer planting device for morel mushroom greenhouse cultivation.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention adopts the following technical solution: a multi-layer planting device for morel mushroom greenhouse cultivation, comprising a base, a support frame fixedly installed on one side of the base, and multiple planting mechanisms detachably installed on the support frame along its own height direction. Each planting mechanism includes a bearing plate, a support rod, and a limiting block. The support rod is fixedly installed at both ends of the bearing plate. Multiple positioning holes are equally spaced inside the support frame. The support rod is inserted into the positioning holes. The limiting block is detachably installed at the end of the support rod by bolts, and one side of the limiting block is abutted against one side of the support frame.

[0006] Preferably, a reinforcing plate is fixedly installed on the lower surface of the bearing plate, and both ends of the reinforcing plate are fixedly connected to the support rod.

[0007] Preferably, a locking rod is fixedly installed at the end of the support rod, and a protrusion is fixedly installed on the lower surface of the upper locking rod, the protrusion engaging inside the positioning hole.

[0008] Preferably, a connecting head is rotatably installed on one side of the reinforcing plate, and a positioning head is detachably installed on the rod of the planting mechanism.

[0009] Preferably, a threaded cylinder is rotatably connected to one side of the positioning head, and a lead screw is threadedly connected to the inside of the threaded cylinder.

[0010] Preferably, the other end of the lead screw is fixedly connected to the connector.

[0011] Preferably, a connecting rod is fixedly installed at the edge of the bearing plate at the top of the support frame, and the connecting rod is interlocked with the support frame.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the advantages and positive effects of this utility model are as follows:

[0013] 1. In this utility model, the carrier plate is the main carrier for planting morel mushrooms. The support rods fixed at both ends are inserted into the positioning holes to connect with the support frame. The limiting block is installed at the end of the support rod with bolts and fits against one side of the support frame to prevent the support rod from falling out of the positioning hole. The planting mechanism is detachably connected to the positioning hole through the support rod. The height and number can be adjusted according to the needs. A stable frame is constructed using the base and support frame. Multi-layer installation of the planting mechanism is achieved through the positioning hole and support rod. The detachable design allows the height and number of the planting mechanism to be flexibly adjusted to meet the needs of different growth stages.

[0014] 2. In this utility model, the screw is connected by a threaded cylinder and a lead screw. When the threaded cylinder is rotated, the lead screw makes linear motion due to the thread transmission principle, which drives the connecting head and the reinforcing plate to rotate around the positioning head, thereby realizing the adjustment of the bearing plate angle. The detachable design of the positioning head allows the device to install or remove the angle adjustment component as needed to adapt to the needs of different planting stages. Attached Figure Description

[0015] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of a multi-layer planting device for morel mushroom cultivation in a greenhouse, as proposed in this utility model.

[0016] Figure 2 This is a side view of a multi-layer planting device for morel mushroom cultivation in a greenhouse, as proposed in this utility model.

[0017] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the bottom structure of the support plate of a multi-layer planting device for morel mushroom cultivation in a greenhouse, as proposed in this utility model.

[0018] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the support plate of a multi-layer planting device for morel mushroom cultivation in a greenhouse, as proposed in this utility model.

[0019] Legend: 1. Base; 2. Planting mechanism; 3. Support frame; 4. Positioning hole; 21. Bearing plate; 22. Support rod; 23. Limiting block; 24. Screw rod; 25. Threaded cylinder; 26. Reinforcing plate; 27. Connecting head; 28. Positioning head; 29. ​​Locking rod; 210. Protrusion; 211. Connecting rod. Detailed Implementation

[0020] To better understand the above-mentioned objectives, features, and advantages of this utility model, the present utility model will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be noted that, unless otherwise specified, the embodiments and features described in these embodiments can be combined with each other.

[0021] Many specific details are set forth in the following description in order to provide a full understanding of the present invention. However, the present invention may also be implemented in other ways different from those described herein. Therefore, the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed in the following specification.

[0022] Example 1: As Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Figure 4 As shown, this utility model provides a multi-layer planting device for morel mushroom greenhouse cultivation, including a base 1. A support frame 3 is fixedly installed on one side of the base 1. Multiple planting mechanisms 2 are detachably installed on the support frame 3 along its height direction. The planting mechanism 2 includes a bearing plate 21, a support rod 22, and a limiting block 23. The support rod 22 is fixedly installed at both ends of the bearing plate 21. Multiple positioning holes 4 are equally spaced inside the support frame 3. The support rod 22 is inserted into the positioning holes 4. The limiting block 23 is detachably installed at the end of the support rod 22 by bolts. One side of the limiting block 23 is attached to one side of the support frame 3. A locking rod 29 is fixedly installed at the end of the support rod 22. A protrusion 210 is fixedly installed on the lower surface of one of the upper locking rods 29. A connecting rod 211 is fixedly installed at the edge of the bearing plate 21 at the top of the planting mechanism 2. The connecting rod 211 is interlocked with the support frame 3.

[0023] The specific setup and function of this embodiment are described below. The base 1 provides a supporting foundation for the entire device. The support frame 3 is fixed to one side of the base 1. Multiple positioning holes 4, evenly spaced inside the support frame 3, are used to install the planting mechanism 2. The bearing plate 21 of the planting mechanism 2 is the main carrier for planting morel mushrooms. Support rods 22, fixed at both ends, are inserted into the positioning holes 4 to connect with the support frame 3. Limiting blocks 23 are bolted to the ends of the support rods 22 and fit against one side of the support frame 3 to prevent the support rods 22 from falling out of the positioning holes 4. The locking rod 29 at the end of the support rod 22 cooperates with the protrusion 210 to enhance the connection stability between the planting mechanism 2 and the support frame 3. The edge of the top bearing plate 21... The connecting rod 211 is snapped into the support frame 3, further enhancing the overall structural stability. The planting mechanism 2 is detachably connected to the positioning hole 4 via the support rod 22, allowing for adjustment of its height and quantity as needed. A stable frame is constructed using the base 1 and the support frame 3. Multi-layer installation of the planting mechanism 2 is achieved through the positioning hole 4 and the support rod 22, improving space utilization. The limiting block 23 ensures that the planting mechanism 2 is firmly installed. The locking rod 29, the convex piece 210, and the connecting rod 211 enhance the overall structural stability. The detachable design allows for flexible adjustment of the height and quantity of the planting mechanism 2 to adapt to different growth stages, facilitating management and maintenance. The cooperation of all components enables efficient and stable cultivation of morel mushrooms in greenhouses.

[0024] Example 2: Figure 3 and Figure 4 As shown, a reinforcing plate 26 is fixedly installed on the lower surface of the bearing plate 21. Both ends of the reinforcing plate 26 are fixedly connected to the support rod 22. A connecting head 27 is rotatably installed on one side of the reinforcing plate 26. A positioning head 28 is detachably installed on the rod of the planting mechanism 2. A threaded cylinder 25 is rotatably connected to one side of the positioning head 28. A lead screw 24 is threadedly connected inside the threaded cylinder 25. The other end of the lead screw 24 is fixedly connected to the connecting head 27.

[0025] The overall effect of this embodiment is that the two ends of the reinforcing plate 26 on the lower surface of the bearing plate 21 are fixedly connected to the support rod 22, forming a triangular stable structure to enhance the load-bearing capacity of the bearing plate 21. The connecting head 27 is rotatably mounted on one side of the reinforcing plate 26, and the positioning head 28 is detachably mounted on the rod of the planting mechanism 2. The two are connected by a threaded cylinder 25 and a lead screw 24. When the threaded cylinder 25 is rotated, the lead screw 24 moves linearly due to the thread transmission principle, driving the connecting head 27 and the reinforcing plate 26 to rotate around the positioning head 28, thereby realizing the angle adjustment of the bearing plate 21. The detachable design of the positioning head 28 allows the device to be adjusted as needed. The installation or removal of the angle adjustment component allows for adaptation to different planting stages. The beneficial effects of this design are that the reinforcing plate 26 improves the stability of the bearing plate 21 and reduces the risk of deformation. The angle adjustment mechanism, through the cooperation of the threaded cylinder 25 and the lead screw 24, can precisely adjust the tilt angle of the bearing plate 21, optimize the lighting and ventilation conditions for morel mushrooms, and promote growth. The detachable positioning head 28 facilitates the assembly and maintenance of the device. The angle adjustment component can also be flexibly configured according to the actual planting situation, which improves the adaptability and practicality of the device. The coordinated work of all components effectively improves the efficiency and quality of morel mushroom cultivation.

[0026] The usage and working principle of this device are as follows: First, place the base 1 in a suitable position as the supporting foundation for the entire device. Then, fix the support frame 3 on one side of the base 1. Next, select the appropriate number of planting mechanisms 2 according to the planting needs, and insert the support rods 22 of each planting mechanism 2 into the positioning holes 4 that are opened at equal intervals inside the support frame 3. Then, install the limiting block 23 on the end of the support rod 22 with bolts, so that one side of the limiting block 23 fits against one side of the support frame 3 to prevent the support rod 22 from falling out of the positioning hole 4. At this time, the locking rod 29 at the end of the support rod 22 cooperates with the protrusion 210 on the lower surface of the upper locking rod 29 to enhance the connection stability. The connecting rod 211 on the edge of the top bearing plate 21 is further secured by the locking with the support frame 3. To enhance the load-bearing capacity of the bearing plate 21, a reinforcing plate 26 on the lower surface of the bearing plate 21 can be used. Its two ends are fixed to the support rod 22 to form a triangular stable structure. At the same time, the positioning head 28 can be detachably installed on the rod of the planting mechanism 2. The connecting head 27 is rotatably installed on one side of the reinforcing plate 26 and connected to the threaded cylinder 25 rotatably connected to the side of the positioning head 28 via the screw 24. Rotating the threaded cylinder 25 drives the screw 24 to move linearly, thereby adjusting the angle of the bearing plate 21 through the connecting head 27 and the reinforcing plate 26. Later, according to the growth requirements of morel mushrooms, the position of the support rod 22 in the positioning hole 4 can be adjusted by removing the bolts of the limiting block 23, thereby adjusting the height and number of the planting mechanism 2 and completing the installation, adjustment and maintenance of the device.

[0027] The above description is merely a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model in any other way. Any person skilled in the art may make changes or modifications to the above-disclosed technical content to create equivalent embodiments for application in other fields. However, any simple modifications, equivalent changes, and modifications made to the above embodiments based on the technical essence of the present utility model without departing from the technical solution of the present utility model shall still fall within the protection scope of the technical solution of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A multi-layer planting device for cultivating Morchella in a shed, comprising a base (1), a support frame (3) fixedly installed on one side of the base (1), characterized in that: The support frame (3) is detachably equipped with multiple planting mechanisms (2) along its height direction. The planting mechanism (2) includes a bearing plate (21), a support rod (22) and a limiting block (23). The support rod (22) is fixedly installed at both ends of the bearing plate (21). Multiple positioning holes (4) are equally spaced inside the support frame (3). The support rod (22) is inserted into the positioning hole (4). The limiting block (23) is detachably installed at the end of the support rod (22) by bolts. One side of the limiting block (23) is in contact with one side of the support frame (3).

2. The multi-tiered planting device for the cultivation of Morels according to claim 1, characterized in that: A reinforcing plate (26) is fixedly installed on the lower surface of the bearing plate (21), and the two ends of the reinforcing plate (26) are fixedly connected to the support rod (22).

3. The multi-tiered planting device for the cultivation of Morels according to claim 1, wherein: The end of the support rod (22) is fixedly installed with a locking rod (29), and a protrusion (210) is fixedly installed on the lower surface of the upper locking rod (29), and the protrusion (210) is engaged inside the positioning hole (4).

4. The multi-tiered planting device for the cultivation of Morels according to claim 2, wherein: A connector (27) is rotatably mounted on one side of the reinforcing plate (26), and a positioning head (28) is detachably mounted on the rod of the planting mechanism (2).

5. The multi-tiered planting device for the cultivation of Morels according to claim 4, wherein: The positioning head (28) is rotatably connected to a threaded cylinder (25) on one side, and the threaded cylinder (25) is internally threaded with a lead screw (24).

6. The multi-layer planting device for morel mushroom cultivation in a greenhouse according to claim 5, characterized in that: The other end of the lead screw (24) is fixedly connected to the connector (27).

7. The multi-tiered planting device for the cultivation of Morels according to claim 1, wherein: A connecting rod (211) is fixedly installed at the edge of the bearing plate (21) at the top of the support frame (3), and the connecting rod (211) is engaged with the support frame (3).

Images