An underwater self-cleaning type mud scraping device
By using an underwater self-cleaning sludge scraper, which utilizes an electric telescopic rod to drive the scraper and suction impeller, the problem of low suspended solids removal efficiency in wastewater treatment is solved, achieving rapid and efficient sludge scraping and recycling.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- NANJING VICTOR ENVIRONMENTAL TECH CO LTD
- Filing Date
- 2025-06-16
- Publication Date
- 2026-07-03
AI Technical Summary
In existing wastewater treatment technologies, it takes a long time for bar screens and sieves to remove suspended solids, and some suspended solids are prone to adhering, resulting in low treatment efficiency.
Design an underwater self-cleaning sludge scraping device, including a cleaning tank and a sludge scraping assembly. The device uses an electric telescopic rod to drive a wedge-shaped platform and a moving plate to move a rotating scraper in the water. Combined with an air intake impeller and a conical anti-backflow cover, it can achieve rapid sludge scraping and recycling.
It improves the efficiency and adaptability of sludge treatment. By scraping off the sludge with a scraper and recovering it using centrifugal force, the treatment cycle is shortened and the treatment effect is enhanced.
Smart Images

Figure CN224442265U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model belongs to the field of wastewater treatment technology, specifically an underwater self-cleaning sludge scraping device. Background Technology
[0002] Wastewater treatment is an important part of environmental protection and sustainable resource utilization. Its core objective is to remove harmful substances from wastewater through physical, chemical and biological means so that it meets discharge standards or can be reused.
[0003] Wastewater treatment can be broadly divided into physical treatment and chemical treatment. Physical treatment mainly uses screens and grids to remove large suspended solids, then uses gravity or air bubbles to separate suspended solids and grease, and finally uses sand filters or membrane filtration technology to further remove fine particles.
[0004] Currently, existing technologies mainly remove suspended matter through bar screens and sieves, which requires water flow. This results in a longer time required to separate suspended matter, leading to a longer overall treatment cycle. In addition, some suspended matter inevitably adheres to the bar screens and sieves, resulting in insufficient removal and an overall treatment efficiency that needs to be improved.
[0005] Therefore, an underwater self-cleaning mud scraping device is proposed to address the above problems. Utility Model Content
[0006] To overcome the shortcomings of existing technologies and solve the above problems, an underwater self-cleaning mud scraping device is proposed.
[0007] The technical solution adopted by this utility model to solve its technical problem is as follows: The underwater self-cleaning mud scraping device of this utility model includes a cleaning tank and a mud scraping assembly; the mud scraping assembly includes an electric telescopic rod, the electric telescopic rod is inclined, and both ends of the electric telescopic rod are fixedly connected to wedge-shaped platforms, one side of one of the wedge-shaped platforms is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the cleaning tank, the end of the electric telescopic rod away from the cleaning tank is fixedly connected to a movable clamping plate through the wedge-shaped platform, the bottom of the movable clamping plate is rotatably connected to an arc-shaped clamping sleeve, the inner wall of the arc-shaped clamping sleeve is engaged with a rotating scraper, both sides of the cleaning tank are rotatably connected to the inner wall of the cleaning tank, and the bottom of the cleaning tank is fixedly connected to a movable wheel.
[0008] Preferably, the number of the arc-shaped sleeves and the rotating scraper are both set to multiple, and the multiple arc-shaped sleeves and the rotating scraper are evenly arranged at equal intervals at the bottom of the moving plate.
[0009] Preferably, an air intake baffle is fixedly connected to the top of the cleaning tank, a motor cylinder is fixedly connected to the top of the air intake baffle, and the bottom of the air intake baffle penetrates through the cleaning tank and extends into the interior of the cleaning tank.
[0010] Preferably, an electric motor is fixedly connected inside the motor cylinder, and the output shaft of the electric motor is fixedly connected to a transmission shaft via a coupling. The bottom end of the transmission shaft passes through the intake baffle and extends into the interior of the intake baffle. An intake impeller is fixedly connected to one end of the transmission shaft located inside the intake baffle.
[0011] Preferably, a water passage plate is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the cleaning tank, and a conical anti-backflow cover is fixedly connected to the top of the water passage plate.
[0012] Preferably, the number of the conical anti-backflow hood and the air intake baffle is set to two, and the two conical anti-backflow hoods and the air intake baffles are symmetrically arranged on the top of the water passage plate, and the two conical anti-backflow hoods are respectively located directly below the two air intake baffles.
[0013] The beneficial effects of this utility model are:
[0014] This utility model provides an underwater self-cleaning sludge scraping device. By setting up a sludge scraping component, the cleaning tank can be placed in water and moved. When working, the scraper rotates to scrape the sludge in the water, which can quickly process the sludge in the water and improve the overall work efficiency.
[0015] This utility model provides an underwater self-cleaning sludge scraping device. By setting a conical anti-backflow hood and an air intake impeller, the air intake impeller agitates the water inside the cleaning tank and draws it upward, thereby causing the sludge in the water to move upward. After passing through the conical anti-backflow hood, the sludge remains on the conical anti-backflow hood, thus realizing the function of sludge recycling and further improving the adaptability of the treatment. Attached Figure Description
[0016] The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of the present invention and form part of this application, illustrate exemplary embodiments of the present invention and, together with the description thereof, serve to explain the present invention and do not constitute an undue limitation thereof. In the drawings:
[0017] Figure 1 This is a perspective view of the present invention;
[0018] Figure 2 This is a first cross-sectional view of the present invention;
[0019] Figure 3 This is a second cross-sectional view of the present invention;
[0020] Figure 4 This is a perspective view of the cross-section of the conical anti-backflow shroud in this utility model;
[0021] Figure 5 This is a cross-sectional view of the internal structure of the intake baffle in this utility model;
[0022] Legend:
[0023] 1. Cleaning tank; 2. Electric telescopic rod; 3. Wedge-shaped platform; 4. Moving pallet; 5. Arc-shaped clamp; 6. Rotating scraper; 7. Moving wheel; 8. Suction baffle; 9. Motor cylinder; 10. Motor; 11. Drive shaft; 12. Suction impeller; 13. Water passage plate; 14. Conical anti-backflow cover. Detailed Implementation
[0024] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0025] Specific implementation examples are given below.
[0026] Please see Figures 1-5 This utility model provides an underwater self-cleaning mud scraping device, including a cleaning tank 1 and a mud scraping assembly; the mud scraping assembly includes an electric telescopic rod 2, which is inclined and has wedge-shaped platforms 3 fixedly connected to both ends. One side of one of the wedge-shaped platforms 3 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the cleaning tank 1. The end of the electric telescopic rod 2 away from the cleaning tank 1 is fixedly connected to a movable clamping plate 4 via the wedge-shaped platform 3. An arc-shaped clamping sleeve 5 is rotatably connected to the bottom of the movable clamping plate 4, and a rotating scraper 6 is clamped to the inner wall of the arc-shaped clamping sleeve 5. The two sides of the cleaning tank 1 are rotatably connected to the inner wall of the cleaning tank 1, and movable wheels 7 are fixedly connected to the bottom of the cleaning tank 1. During operation, the mud scraping assembly is set to... The cleaning tank 1 is placed inside the cleaning tank 1. The moving wheels 7 drive the cleaning tank 1 to move in the water. Two wedge-shaped platforms 3 are set at both ends of the electric telescopic rod 2, so that the electric telescopic rod 2 can be tilted and supported. After the electric telescopic rod 2 is working, it extends and retracts, thereby driving the moving plate 4 to move back and forth. After the moving plate 4 moves, it drives the arc-shaped sleeve 5 to move, and then drives the rotating scraper 6 to rotate inside the cleaning tank 1, thereby scraping the mud. By setting up the mud scraping assembly, the cleaning tank 1 can be placed in the water and moved. When working, the rotating scraper 6 can scrape the mud in the water, which can quickly process the mud in the water and improve the overall work efficiency.
[0027] Furthermore, such as Figure 2 and Figure 5As shown, the number of arc-shaped retaining sleeves 5 and rotating scrapers 6 is multiple, and the multiple arc-shaped retaining sleeves 5 and rotating scrapers 6 are evenly and equidistantly arranged at the bottom of the moving retaining plate 4. A suction baffle 8 is fixedly connected to the top of the cleaning tank 1, and a motor cylinder 9 is fixedly connected to the top of the suction baffle 8. The bottom of the suction baffle 8 penetrates the cleaning tank 1 and extends into the interior of the cleaning tank 1. A motor 10 is fixedly connected inside the motor cylinder 9. The output shaft of the motor 10 is fixedly connected to a drive shaft 11 via a coupling. The bottom end of the drive shaft 11 penetrates the suction baffle 8 and extends into the interior of the suction baffle 8. A suction impeller 12 is fixedly connected to one end of the drive shaft 11 located inside the suction baffle 8. During operation, multiple arc-shaped sleeves 5 and rotating scrapers 6 are arranged equidistantly inside the cleaning tank 1 to increase the sludge scraping range and improve the sludge scraping effect. In addition, an air suction baffle 8 is set with filter holes at the bottom to allow water to pass through while preventing sludge from entering. At the same time, the air suction baffle 8 can also support the motor cylinder 9. The motor cylinder 9 has a fixed support for the motor 10. After the motor 10 starts working, it drives the transmission shaft 11 to start rotating through the output shaft. After the transmission shaft 11 rotates, it drives the air suction impeller 12 to start rotating, thereby generating centrifugal force, which agitates the water inside the cleaning tank 1 and sucks it upward, thereby moving the sludge in the water upward.
[0028] Furthermore, such as Figure 3 and Figure 4 As shown, a water perforation plate 13 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the cleaning tank 1, and a conical anti-backflow hood 14 is fixedly connected to the top of the water perforation plate 13. Two conical anti-backflow hoods 14 and two air intake baffles 8 are provided, and the two conical anti-backflow hoods 14 and two air intake baffles 8 are symmetrically arranged on the top of the water perforation plate 13, with the two conical anti-backflow hoods 14 positioned directly below the two air intake baffles 8. During operation, the water passage plate 13 is set on the wedge-shaped platform 3 fixed to the inner wall of the cleaning tank 1, allowing water carrying sludge to pass through. A conical anti-backflow hood 14 is supported on top of the plate. After the water carrying sludge is driven through by centrifugal force, it will be thrown off at the top of the conical anti-backflow hood 14, thus throwing the sludge out of the opening of the conical anti-backflow hood 14 until it lands on the surface of the conical anti-backflow hood 14. This achieves the goal of leaving the sludge on the conical anti-backflow hood 14 after passing through it, thereby realizing the function of sludge recycling and further improving the adaptability of the treatment.
[0029] Working principle: First, the sludge scraping assembly is installed inside the cleaning tank 1. The moving wheels 7 drive the cleaning tank 1 to move in the water. Two wedge-shaped platforms 3 are installed at both ends of the electric telescopic rod 2, which allows the electric telescopic rod 2 to be tilted and also supports it. After the electric telescopic rod 2 is in operation, it extends and retracts, thereby driving the moving plate 4 to move back and forth. After the moving plate 4 moves, it drives the arc-shaped sleeve 5 to move, which in turn drives the rotating scraper 6 to rotate inside the cleaning tank 1, thus scraping the sludge. By setting up the sludge scraping assembly, the cleaning tank 1 can be placed in the water and moved. When working, the rotating scraper 6 can scrape the sludge in the water, which can quickly process the sludge in the water and improve the overall work efficiency. Then, multiple arc-shaped sleeves 5 and rotating scrapers 6 are arranged equidistantly inside the cleaning tank 1 to increase the sludge scraping range and improve the sludge scraping effect. In addition, an air suction baffle 8 is set with filter holes at the bottom to allow water to pass through while preventing sludge from entering. At the same time, the air suction baffle 8 can also support the motor cylinder 9. The motor cylinder 9 has a fixed support for the motor 10. After the motor 10 is working, it drives the transmission shaft 11 to start rotating through the output shaft. After the transmission shaft 11 rotates, it drives the air suction impeller 12 to start rotating, thereby generating centrifugal force, which agitates the water inside the cleaning tank 1 and sucks it upward, thereby causing the sludge in the water to move upward. Finally, the water passage plate 13 is set on the wedge-shaped platform 3 fixed to the inner wall of the cleaning tank 1, allowing water carrying sludge to pass through. A conical anti-backflow hood 14 is supported on top of the plate. After the water carrying sludge is driven through by centrifugal force, it will be thrown off at the top of the conical anti-backflow hood 14, thus throwing the sludge out of the opening of the conical anti-backflow hood 14 until it lands on the surface of the conical anti-backflow hood 14. This achieves the goal of leaving the sludge on the conical anti-backflow hood 14 after passing through it, thereby realizing the function of sludge recycling and further improving the adaptability of the treatment.
[0030] The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles, main features, and advantages of this utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that this utility model is not limited to the above embodiments. The embodiments and descriptions in the specification are merely illustrative of the principles of this utility model. Various changes and modifications can be made to this utility model without departing from its spirit and scope, and all such changes and modifications fall within the scope of the claimed utility model.
Claims
1. An underwater self-cleaning type mud scraping device, characterized by: The system includes a cleaning tank (1) and a sludge scraping assembly. The sludge scraping assembly includes an electric telescopic rod (2), which is inclined and has wedge-shaped platforms (3) fixedly connected to both ends. One side of one of the wedge-shaped platforms (3) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the cleaning tank (1). The end of the electric telescopic rod (2) away from the cleaning tank (1) is fixedly connected to a movable clamping plate (4) via the wedge-shaped platform (3). The bottom of the movable clamping plate (4) is rotatably connected to an arc-shaped clamping sleeve (5). The inner wall of the arc-shaped clamping sleeve (5) is clamped with a rotating scraper (6). The two sides of the cleaning tank (1) are rotatably connected to the inner wall of the cleaning tank (1). The bottom of the cleaning tank (1) is fixedly connected to a movable wheel (7).
2. The underwater self-cleaning sludge scraping device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The number of the arc-shaped sleeve (5) and the rotating scraper (6) is set to multiple, and the multiple arc-shaped sleeves (5) and the rotating scraper (6) are evenly arranged at equal intervals at the bottom of the moving plate (4).
3. The underwater self-cleaning mud scraping device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the cleaning tank (1) is fixedly connected to an air intake baffle (8), the top of the air intake baffle (8) is fixedly connected to a motor cylinder (9), and the bottom of the air intake baffle (8) penetrates the cleaning tank (1) and extends into the interior of the cleaning tank (1).
4. The underwater self-cleaning mud scraping device according to claim 3, characterized in that: An electric motor (10) is fixedly connected inside the motor cylinder (9). The output shaft of the electric motor (10) is fixedly connected to a transmission shaft (11) via a coupling. The bottom end of the transmission shaft (11) passes through the suction baffle (8) and extends into the interior of the suction baffle (8). One end of the transmission shaft (11) located inside the suction baffle (8) is fixedly connected to a suction impeller (12).
5. The underwater self-cleaning mud scraping device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner wall of the cleaning tank (1) is fixedly connected to a water passage plate (13), and the top of the water passage plate (13) is fixedly connected to a conical anti-backflow cover (14).
6. The underwater self-cleaning mud scraping device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The number of the conical anti-backflow hood (14) and the air intake baffle (8) is set to two, and the two conical anti-backflow hoods (14) and the air intake baffle (8) are symmetrically arranged on the top of the water passage plate (13), and the two conical anti-backflow hoods (14) are respectively located directly below the two air intake baffles (8).