Organic fertilizer batching device

Abstract

The utility model discloses an organic fertilizer batching device belongs to organic fertilizer technical field, aims at solving the problem of the rotation range and speed of existing technology due to the stirring shaft are limited, and raw materials are easy to form stratification or local gathering phenomenon in the mixing process, cause the mixing uneven, and the problem of low mixing efficiency. Including batching bin, feedwell, discharge plate and movable inner box, the upper surface of batching bin is equipped with feedwell, and the feedwell is installed with the box cover, the sidewall of batching bin is installed with the drive motor, and the drive motor is connected with the stirring roller, and the stirring roller is horizontally arranged in the inside of batching bin, and the movable inner box is located below the stirring roller. The organic fertilizer batching device, through the rotation of stirring roller and the swing of movable inner box, realizes the all -round, multi -angle mixing to raw materials, and greatly improves the mixing efficiency, and the device effectively avoids the stratification or local gathering phenomenon of raw materials caused by the traditional single stirring mode, and ensures the full mixing of raw materials.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model belongs to the field of organic fertilizer technology, specifically relating to an organic fertilizer mixing device. Background Technology

[0002] With the rapid development of modern agriculture, organic fertilizers are increasingly favored by farmers and agricultural enterprises due to their positive effects on soil improvement, crop growth, and environmental protection. Organic fertilizers are typically composed of a mixture of various organic substances, such as livestock and poultry manure, crop straw, green manure, and oilseed cake. The proportions and mixing of these raw materials require precise control to ensure the quality and effectiveness of the fertilizer. In the production of organic fertilizers, the batching device is one of the most crucial pieces of equipment. It is responsible for mixing various raw materials according to a predetermined ratio to form a uniform organic fertilizer. However, most existing organic fertilizer batching devices use a single rotating stirring shaft for mixing, that is, the raw materials are stirred by the stirring blades on the shaft to achieve the mixing purpose. Due to the limited rotation range and speed of the stirring shaft, the raw materials are prone to stratification or localized aggregation during the mixing process, resulting in uneven mixing and low mixing efficiency. Utility Model Content

[0003] (1) Technical problems to be solved

[0004] In view of the shortcomings of the prior art, the purpose of this utility model is to provide an organic fertilizer batching device, which aims to solve the problem that the limited rotation range and speed of the stirring shaft in the prior art makes it easy for raw materials to form stratification or local aggregation during the mixing process, resulting in uneven mixing and low mixing efficiency.

[0005] (2) Technical solution

[0006] To address the aforementioned technical problems, this utility model provides an organic fertilizer batching device, comprising a batching box, a feeding hopper, a discharging plate, and a movable inner box. The feeding hopper is located on the upper surface of the batching box, and a lid is installed on the feeding hopper. A drive motor is mounted on the side wall of the batching box, and a stirring roller is connected to the drive motor. The stirring roller is horizontally positioned inside the batching box, and the movable inner box is located below the stirring roller. An inner sliding rod is horizontally positioned on the side wall of the movable inner box, and the inner sliding rod is slidably connected to the inner wall of the batching box. A telescopic cylinder is fixedly connected to the end of the inner sliding rod, and the telescopic cylinder is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the batching box. By combining the rotation of the stirring roller with the oscillation of the movable inner box, all-round and multi-angle mixing of the raw materials is achieved, greatly improving mixing efficiency. This device effectively avoids the stratification or local aggregation of raw materials caused by traditional single-stirring methods, ensuring thorough and uniform mixing of the raw materials.

[0007] Optionally, the movable inner box has a semi-circular structure and a discharge port at the bottom.

[0008] Optionally, a flip-up baffle is movably installed at the discharge port, and a drive rod is horizontally installed below the baffle.

[0009] Optionally, the drive rod is attached to the baffle plate, and a drive cylinder is fixedly connected to the end of the drive rod.

[0010] Optionally, the drive cylinder is vertically positioned, and the end furthest from the drive rod is fixedly connected to the side wall of the movable inner box.

[0011] Optionally, stirring shafts are distributed around the outer wall of the stirring roller, and a drive shaft is fixedly connected to the side wall of the stirring roller, the drive shaft being connected to a drive motor.

[0012] Optionally, the discharge plate is located below the batching box, and the discharge plate has an inclined discharge trough inside, with the discharge port corresponding to the discharge trough.

[0013] (3) Beneficial effects

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows:

[0015] This invention improves mixing efficiency by combining the rotation of the stirring roller with the oscillation of the movable inner box, achieving comprehensive and multi-angle mixing of raw materials. This significantly enhances mixing efficiency and effectively avoids the stratification or localized aggregation of raw materials caused by traditional single-mixing methods, ensuring thorough and uniform mixing and improving the quality and effectiveness of organic fertilizer. By controlling the extension and retraction of the telescopic cylinder and drive cylinder, the oscillation amplitude of the movable inner box and the opening degree of the discharge port can be easily adjusted, making operation simple and flexible. Compared to traditional high-speed rotating mixing devices, this device achieves mixing through the combined rotation of the stirring roller and the oscillation of the movable inner box, reducing wear and energy consumption on individual components. The device has a compact structure, reasonable design, and robust connections between components, ensuring high durability. Attached Figure Description

[0016] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this application or the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this application. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.

[0017] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the movable inner box and the stirring roller;

[0019] Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the connection structure between the movable inner box and the drive rod;

[0020] Figure 4 for Figure 2 Enlarged structural diagram at point A in the middle.

[0021] The labels in the attached diagram are as follows: 1. Batching box; 2. Drive motor; 3. Feed hopper; 4. Box cover; 5. Discharge chute; 6. Discharge plate; 7. Movable inner box; 8. Drive cylinder; 9. Baffle plate; 10. Inner slide rod; 11. Telescopic cylinder; 12. Drive shaft; 13. Stirring shaft; 14. Stirring roller; 15. Discharge port; 16. Drive rod. Detailed Implementation

[0022] The present invention will now be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments. It should be noted that, to make the embodiments more comprehensive, the following embodiments are the best and preferred embodiments. For some known technologies, those skilled in the art can also use other alternative methods to implement the invention. Furthermore, the accompanying drawings are only for more specific description of the embodiments and are not intended to specifically limit the present invention.

[0023] It should be noted that the use of terms such as "an embodiment," "an embodiment," "an exemplary embodiment," and "some embodiments" in the specification indicates that the described embodiment may include a specific feature, structure, or characteristic, but not every embodiment necessarily includes that specific feature, structure, or characteristic. Furthermore, when describing a specific feature, structure, or characteristic in conjunction with embodiments, the implementation of such feature, structure, or characteristic in conjunction with other embodiments, whether or not explicitly described, should be within the knowledge of those skilled in the art.

[0024] Generally, terms can be understood at least partly from their use in context. For example, depending at least partly on the context, the term "one or more" as used herein can be used to describe any feature, structure, or characteristic in a singular sense, or a combination of features, structures, or characteristics in a plural sense. Additionally, the term "based on" can be understood not necessarily to convey an exclusive set of factors, but rather, alternatively, depending at least partly on the context, to allow for the presence of other factors that are not necessarily explicitly described.

[0025] It is understood that the meanings of “on”, “above”, and “above” in this utility model should be interpreted in the broadest manner, such that “on” not only means “directly on” something, but also includes the meaning of being “on” something with an intervening feature or layer, and that “above” or “above” not only means “on” something, but also includes the meaning of being “on” something without an intervening feature or layer.

[0026] Furthermore, spatially related terms such as “below,” “under,” “lower,” “above,” and “upper” are used herein for convenience to describe the relationship of one element or feature to one or more other elements or features, as illustrated in the accompanying drawings. Spatially related terms are intended to cover different orientations in the use or operation of the device other than those depicted in the accompanying drawings. The device may be oriented in other ways, and the spatially related descriptive terms used herein can be interpreted similarly.

[0027] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0028] This specific embodiment is an organic fertilizer mixing device, the structural diagram of which is shown below. Figure 1 , Figure 2 As shown, it includes a mixing box 1, a feeding hopper 3, a discharging plate 6, and a movable inner box 7. The upper surface of the mixing box 1 is provided with a feeding hopper 3, and a box cover 4 is installed on the feeding hopper 3. A drive motor 2 is installed on the side wall of the mixing box 1, and a stirring roller 14 is connected to the drive motor 2. The stirring roller 14 is horizontally arranged inside the mixing box 1, and the movable inner box 7 is located below the stirring roller 14.

[0029] An inner sliding rod 10 is horizontally provided on the side wall of the movable inner box 7. The inner sliding rod 10 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the material box 1. A telescopic cylinder 11 is fixedly connected to the end of the inner sliding rod 10. The telescopic cylinder 11 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the material box.

[0030] Reference Figure 3 The movable inner box 7 has a semi-circular structure and a discharge port 15 at the bottom. A flip-up baffle 9 is movably installed at the discharge port 15, and a drive rod 16 is horizontally installed below the baffle 9. The drive rod 16 is in contact with the baffle 9, and a drive cylinder 8 is fixedly connected to the end of the drive rod 16.

[0031] Reference Figure 4 The drive cylinder 8 is vertically positioned, with its end furthest from the drive rod fixedly connected to the side wall of the movable inner box 7. A stirring shaft 13 is distributed around the outer wall of the stirring roller 14, and a drive shaft 12 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the stirring roller 14, connected to the drive motor 2. The discharge plate 6 is located below the batching box 1, and its interior is provided with an inclined discharge chute 5, with the discharge port 15 corresponding to the discharge chute 5.

[0032] Working principle: Feeding stage:

[0033] Open the cover 4 on the feed hopper 3 and pour various organic fertilizer raw materials into the feed hopper 3 according to the predetermined ratio.

[0034] The raw materials enter the movable inner box 7 inside the batching box 1 through the feed hopper 3.

[0035] Start the drive motor 2, which drives the stirring roller 14 to rotate via the drive shaft 12.

[0036] The stirring shaft 13 on the stirring roller 14 rotates accordingly, initially stirring the raw materials in the movable inner box 7 and breaking up the initial distribution of the raw materials. Simultaneously with the rotation of the stirring roller 14, the telescopic cylinder 11 is activated, pushing the inner slide rod 10 to slide horizontally on the inner wall of the mixing box 1. The inner slide rod 10 causes the movable inner box 7 to swing horizontally inside the mixing box 1, causing the raw materials to continuously tumble and mix within the movable inner box 7. The combination of the rotation of the stirring roller 14 and the swinging of the movable inner box 7 creates a comprehensive, multi-angle mixing effect, ensuring thorough and uniform mixing of the raw materials. Once the raw materials are uniformly mixed, the drive cylinder 8 is activated, pushing the drive rod 16 upwards.

[0037] The drive rod 16 is in contact with the baffle plate 9. As the drive rod 16 moves, the baffle plate 9 is flipped and unfolded, and the discharge port 15 at the bottom of the movable inner box 7 is opened.

[0038] The uniformly mixed raw materials fall through the discharge port 15 into the inclined discharge chute 5 inside the discharge plate 6, and slide out of the batching box 1 along the discharge chute 5, completing the discharge process. After the discharge is completed, the drive rod 16 rises, and the baffle plate 9 is flipped and closed by force.

[0039] All technical features in this embodiment can be freely combined according to actual needs.

[0040] Finally, it should be noted that the above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model. Although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. An organic fertilizer batching device comprising a batching box (1), a feeding hopper (3), a discharging plate (6) and a movable inner box (7), characterized in that, The upper surface of the mixing box (1) is provided with a feeding hopper (3), and a box cover (4) is installed on the feeding hopper (3); A drive motor (2) is installed on the side wall of the mixing box (1), and a stirring roller (14) is connected to the drive motor (2). The stirring roller (14) is horizontally arranged inside the mixing box (1), and the movable inner box (7) is located below the stirring roller (14). The inner sliding rod (10) is horizontally provided on the side wall of the movable inner box (7). The inner sliding rod (10) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the mixing box (1). The end of the inner sliding rod (10) is fixedly connected to a telescopic cylinder (11). The telescopic cylinder (11) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the mixing box.

2. An organic fertilizer batching device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The movable inner box (7) has a semi-circular structure and a discharge port (15) is provided at the bottom.

3. An organic fertilizer batching apparatus according to claim 2, wherein A flip-out baffle plate (9) is movably installed at the discharge port (15), and a drive rod (16) is horizontally installed below the baffle plate (9).

4. An organic fertilizer batching apparatus according to claim 3, wherein The drive rod (16) is attached to the baffle plate (9), and the end of the drive rod (16) is fixedly connected to the drive cylinder (8).

5. An organic fertilizer batching apparatus according to claim 4, wherein The drive cylinder (8) is vertically arranged, and the end away from the drive rod is fixedly connected to the side wall of the movable inner box (7).

6. An organic fertilizer batching apparatus according to claim 1, wherein A stirring shaft (13) is distributed around the outer wall of the stirring roller (14), and a drive shaft (12) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the stirring roller (14). The drive shaft (12) is connected to the drive motor (2).

7. An organic fertilizer batching apparatus according to claim 2, wherein The discharge plate (6) is located below the batching box (1). The discharge plate (6) has an inclined discharge trough (5) inside. The discharge port (15) corresponds to the discharge trough (5).

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