Artificial sorting operation table for grass family crude drugs

Abstract

The utility model discloses artificial sorting operation platform of grass department crude drug, including sorting table and support leg, the sorting table top one side position welds has the baffle. The utility model discloses a sorting groove, storage groove, baffle has been used, and when sorting the raw material, personnel can add the raw material through the sealing cover at the baffle at the top of sorting groove, then can drive the raw material from the inside to the outside exposure through the movement of the push board of corresponding position, and the sorting operation is convenient, and the raw material that sorts out can be placed to the storage groove, and through the push board in it, the raw material is pushed from the outside to the inside and realizes the storage operation, since sorting and storage operation all are protected through the baffle, and each time is a small amount of exposure, therefore can effectively avoid the dispersion and the drift of raw material due to external vibration or the blowing of air current, effectively avoid the problem that grass department crude material is relatively light and soft, has the advantage that sorting protection.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of herbal raw material sorting technology, specifically to a manual sorting workbench for herbal raw materials. Background Technology

[0002] Herbal raw materials, as an important component of traditional Chinese medicine and modern botanical drugs, are widely used in therapeutic areas such as anti-inflammatory, antibacterial, and immunomodulatory applications. Their raw materials are mostly derived from the roots, stems, leaves, or whole plants of herbaceous plants, characterized by their light and soft texture and diverse forms. In the production process of raw materials, manual sorting is a core step in ensuring quality. Impurities (such as sand and moldy parts) must be removed through visual inspection and tactile means, and the raw materials must be classified according to grade (such as size, color, and integrity).

[0003] The existing workbench design does not fully consider ergonomics. The fixed height and flat surface force operators to work by bending over or turning sideways for long periods, which can easily lead to muscle strain. At the same time, it is not convenient to retrieve grass materials located far away, requiring personnel to move frequently to sort materials in different locations, which increases the labor intensity of personnel. In addition, there is a lack of shielding and protection measures during sorting, and grass materials are relatively light and soft, which can easily be scattered and drifted by air blowing and external vibration, thus affecting the smooth sorting and collection operations. Overall, the use effect is not ideal.

[0004] No effective solutions have yet been proposed to address the problems in the relevant technologies. Utility Model Content

[0005] (a) Technical problems to be solved

[0006] To address the shortcomings of existing technologies, this utility model provides a manual sorting workbench for herbal raw materials, which has the advantages of sorting protection, labor-saving sorting, and high practicality, thereby solving the problems mentioned in the background technology.

[0007] (II) Technical Solution

[0008] To achieve the aforementioned advantages of sorting protection, labor-saving sorting, and high practicality, the specific technical solution adopted by this utility model is as follows:

[0009] A manual sorting workbench for herbal raw materials includes a sorting table and supporting legs. A partition is welded to one side of the top of the sorting table. Sorting slots and storage slots are respectively provided on both sides of the partition inside the sorting table. A shield is installed on one side of the top of each sorting slot and storage slot. A sealing cover is installed on the surface of the shield at the top of the sorting slot. A fixing strip is installed on one side of the bottom of each shield. A limit groove is formed on one side of the fixing strip. A moving block is slidably connected inside the limit groove. A push plate is installed on one side of the moving block. A pull rod is installed at one end of the moving block. One end of the pull rod passes through one side of the sorting table and is fixed to an anti-detachment tablet.

[0010] Furthermore, several sets of fixed arms are symmetrically welded around the bottom of the sorting table. Adjustable arms are welded to the bottom of the fixed arms. The adjustable arms are slidably connected to the support legs. Support arms are welded to the surface of the support legs. A fixed plate is welded together between the multiple sets of support arms. An adjusting rod is slidably connected inside the fixed plate. The top of the adjusting rod is fixed to the sorting table.

[0011] Furthermore, a cavity is provided at the top of the support leg for the adjustment arm to move, and a spring is installed inside the cavity, with the two ends of the spring fixed to the bottom of the cavity and the top of the adjustment arm, respectively.

[0012] Furthermore, positioning holes are provided on both the surface of the adjusting rod and the surface of the fixed plate, and the positioning holes are fixed by pins.

[0013] Furthermore, a discharge hopper is installed at an angle on one side of the receiving slot, located on the surface of the sorting table. A groove is provided on the surface of the sorting table where the receiving slot is located, and a sealing plate is slidably connected inside the groove.

[0014] Furthermore, the surface of the shield is fitted with transparent glass.

[0015] Furthermore, the push plate inside the limiting groove moves from the inside out, and the push plate inside the receiving groove moves from the outside in.

[0016] Furthermore, the length of the shield is less than the length of the groove on the surface of the sorting table.

[0017] (III) Beneficial Effects

[0018] Compared with the prior art, this utility model provides a manual sorting operation table for herbal raw materials, which has the following beneficial effects:

[0019] (1) This utility model adopts a sorting trough, a storage trough, and a baffle. When sorting raw materials, personnel can add the raw materials through the sealing cover at the baffle at the top of the sorting trough. Then, the movement of the push plate at the corresponding position can drive the raw materials to be exposed from the inside to the outside, which facilitates the sorting operation. The sorted raw materials can be placed in the storage trough, and the push plate inside pushes the raw materials from the outside to the inside to achieve the storage operation. Since the sorting and storage operations are protected by the baffle, and only a small amount is exposed each time, it can effectively avoid the dispersion and drifting of raw materials caused by external vibration or airflow. It effectively avoids the problem of the relatively light and soft grass raw materials and has the advantages of sorting protection.

[0020] (2) This utility model adopts an adjusting rod and a push plate. Before operation, the adjusting rod can be raised or lowered according to the different heights of the operators, thereby driving the entire sorting table to a specified height, which is convenient for personnel operation and avoids the need for personnel to bend over for a long time due to unsuitable height. It effectively reduces the labor intensity of personnel and makes it easier to use. Then, during sorting, the position of the raw materials can be moved by moving the push plate, which is convenient for personnel operation and does not require personnel to walk around. It can reduce labor intensity, improve work efficiency and make it easier to use. It has the advantages of labor-saving sorting and strong practicality. Attached Figure Description

[0021] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this utility model or the prior art, the drawings used in the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.

[0022] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the manual sorting operation table for herbal raw materials proposed in this utility model;

[0023] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the push plate of this utility model;

[0024] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the shielding plate of this utility model;

[0025] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the connection between the support leg and the fixed arm of this utility model.

[0026] In the picture:

[0027] 1. Sorting table; 2. Support arm; 3. Support leg; 4. Adjusting arm; 5. Fixed arm; 6. Push plate; 7. Discharge hopper; 8. Sealing plate; 9. Partition; 10. Moving block; 11. Storage slot; 12. Limiting slot; 13. Sorting slot; 14. Baffle plate; 15. Fixing strip; 16. Pull rod; 17. Anti-detachment plate; 18. Spring; 19. Adjusting rod; 20. Positioning hole; 21. Fixing plate; 22. Sealing cover. Detailed Implementation

[0028] To further illustrate the various embodiments, the present invention provides accompanying drawings, which are part of the disclosure of the present invention. These drawings are mainly used to illustrate the embodiments and can be used in conjunction with the relevant descriptions in the specification to explain the operating principles of the embodiments. With reference to these contents, those skilled in the art should be able to understand other possible implementation methods and the advantages of the present invention. The components in the figures are not drawn to scale, and similar component symbols are usually used to represent similar components.

[0029] According to an embodiment of this utility model, a manual sorting operation table for herbal raw materials is provided.

[0030] The present invention will now be further described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments, such as... Figure 1-4 As shown, the manual sorting workbench for herbal raw materials according to an embodiment of this utility model includes a sorting table 1 and a support leg 3. A partition 9 is welded to one side of the top of the sorting table 1. Sorting slots 13 and storage slots 11 are respectively provided on both sides of the partition 9 inside the sorting table 1. A baffle 14 is installed on one side of the top of both the sorting slots 13 and the storage slots 11. A sealing cover 22 is installed on the surface of the baffle 14 at the top of the sorting slots 13. A fixing strip 15 is installed on one side of the bottom of the baffle 14. A limit groove 12 is formed on one side of the surface of the fixing strip 15. A moving block 10 is slidably connected inside the limit groove 12. A mounting plate is installed on one side of the moving block 10. There is a push plate 6, and a pull rod 16 is installed at one end of the moving block 10. One end of the pull rod 16 passes through one side of the sorting table 1 and is fixed to the anti-detachment plate 17. The anti-detachment plate 17 is set to prevent the pull rod 16 from falling off and to facilitate the use of the structure. The side and inner two-end surfaces of the fixing strip 15 are grooved to facilitate the use and limiting of the moving block 10. The height of the push plate 6 should be greater than the stacking height of the raw materials to avoid the raw materials passing through the push plate 6 and causing processing dead corners. If the raw materials accidentally pass through, after the subsequent use is completed, it is necessary to push the push plate 6 back and open the sealing plate 8 or sealing cover 6 to expose the tank, so as to facilitate the removal of the raw materials by personnel without affecting the normal use of the structure.

[0031] In one embodiment, several sets of fixed arms 5 are symmetrically welded around the bottom of the sorting table 1. Adjustable arms 4 are welded to the bottom of the fixed arms 5. The adjustable arms 4 are slidably connected to the support legs 3. Support arms 2 are welded to the surface of the support legs 3. A fixed plate 21 is welded together between the multiple sets of support arms 2. An adjusting rod 19 is slidably connected inside the fixed plate 21. The top of the adjusting rod 19 is fixed to the sorting table 1. The adjusting rod 19 moves up and down to drive the sorting table 1 to move up and down, thereby adjusting the working height. This makes it convenient for people of different heights to use, avoids the need for people to bend over to handle tasks due to unsuitable height, reduces the probability of lumbar muscle strain, and makes the structure more humane.

[0032] In one embodiment, a cavity is provided at the top of the support leg 3 for the adjustment arm 4 to move, and a spring 18 is installed inside the cavity. The two ends of the spring 18 are fixed to the bottom of the cavity and the top of the adjustment arm 4, respectively. The spring 18 is provided to assist the sorting table 1 in adjusting its position through deformation.

[0033] In one embodiment, positioning holes 20 are provided on the surface of the adjusting rod 19 and the surface of the fixed plate 21, and the positioning holes 20 are fixed by pins. The positioning holes 20 are provided to limit and fix the adjusting rod 19 after adjustment, so as to ensure the stability of the height of the sorting table 1 and facilitate subsequent sorting operations.

[0034] In one embodiment, a discharge hopper 7 is installed at an angle on one side of the receiving trough 11, located on the surface of the sorting table 1. A groove is provided on the surface of the receiving trough 11 on one side of the sorting table 1, and a sealing plate 8 is slidably connected inside the groove. The sealing plate 8 is provided to seal the side of the receiving trough 11 when the raw material does not need to be discharged, so as to prevent the raw material from falling into the discharge hopper 7 and causing the raw material to leak out.

[0035] In one embodiment, the surface of the shield 14 is fitted with transparent glass, which is provided to facilitate personnel to observe the raw materials inside the tank.

[0036] In one embodiment, the push plate 6 inside the limiting groove 12 moves from the inside to the outside, and the push plate 6 inside the receiving groove 11 moves from the outside to the inside. The different moving directions of the push plates 6 at different positions are to facilitate personnel to push out the raw materials for sorting operations, and to push the sorted raw materials into the receiving groove 11 for easy discharge from the discharge hopper 7, so as to facilitate personnel collection and use.

[0037] In one embodiment, the length of the baffle 14 is less than the length of the slot on the surface of the sorting table 1. The length of the baffle 14 is set so that there is a gap on the surface of the sorting table 1 to facilitate the insertion of personnel's hands, thereby smoothly realizing the manual sorting operation of raw materials.

[0038] Working Principle: In actual use, personnel can add the grass materials to be sorted through the sealing cover 22 on one side of the baffle plate 14 at the top of the sorting trough 13. At this time, the materials will be in the innermost position of the sorting trough 13. Then, by pulling the corresponding lever 16, the push plate 6 connected to it can move from the inside to the outside of the sorting trough 13, thus pushing out the materials in small quantities multiple times, which is convenient for personnel to sort the materials. The qualified materials that are sorted out will be placed in the storage trough 11 on the other side. After a certain amount of materials are placed in front of the storage trough, the pusher 6 can be moved from the outside to the inside of the storage trough 11 by pushing the lever 16 inside, thus pushing the sorted materials into the inside of the storage trough 11. Since the sorting and storage of materials are done in small quantities, the process is efficient. The multiple exposures, each time only a small portion is exposed, effectively prevent the raw materials from scattering and drifting due to external vibrations or airflow. This effectively avoids the problems associated with the relatively light and soft nature of grass-based raw materials. Before operation, the adjusting rod 19 can be raised or lowered according to the height of the operator, thus lifting the entire sorting table 1 to a designated height for easier operation and to avoid prolonged bending due to unsuitable height. This effectively reduces labor intensity and facilitates better use. During sorting, the position of the raw materials can be moved by the push plate 6, facilitating operation and eliminating the need for personnel to walk around, further reducing labor intensity and improving work efficiency. The device as a whole has the advantages of sorting protection, labor-saving sorting, and high practicality.

[0039] In this utility model, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "installation", "setting", "connection", "fixing", "screw connection", etc., should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral part; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; they can refer to the internal connection of two components or the interaction between two components. Unless otherwise explicitly limited, those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model according to the specific circumstances.

[0040] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A manual sorting station for raw materials of the grass family, comprising a sorting table (1) and supporting legs (3), characterized in that, A partition (9) is welded to one side of the top of the sorting table (1). A sorting slot (13) and a storage slot (11) are respectively provided on both sides of the partition (9) inside the sorting table (1). A shield (14) is installed on one side of the top of the sorting slot (13) and the storage slot (11). A sealing cover (22) is installed on the surface of the shield (14) at the top of the sorting slot (13). A fixing strip (15) is installed on one side of the bottom of the shield (14). A limiting groove (12) is opened on one side of the fixing strip (15). A moving block (10) is slidably connected inside the limiting groove (12). A push plate (6) is installed on one side of the moving block (10). A pull rod (16) is installed at one end of the moving block (10). One end of the pull rod (16) passes through one side of the sorting table (1) and is fixed to the anti-detachment piece (17).

2. The grass raw material medicine artificial sorting operation table according to claim 1, characterized in that, The sorting table (1) has several sets of fixed arms (5) symmetrically welded around its bottom. The fixed arms (5) have adjustable arms (4) welded to their bottoms. The adjustable arms (4) are slidably connected to the support legs (3). The support legs (3) have support arms (2) welded to their surfaces. The multiple sets of support arms (2) are connected together by a fixed plate (21). The fixed plate (21) has an adjustable rod (19) slidably connected inside it. The top of the adjustable rod (19) is fixed to the sorting table (1).

3. The artificial sorting station for raw materials of the grass family according to claim 1, characterized in that, The support leg (3) has a cavity at its top end for the adjustment arm (4) to move, and a spring (18) is installed inside the cavity. The two ends of the spring (18) are fixed to the bottom end of the cavity and the top end of the adjustment arm (4), respectively.

4. The grass raw material medicine artificial sorting operation table according to claim 2, characterized in that, Positioning holes (20) are provided on the surface of the adjusting rod (19) and the surface of the fixed plate (21), and the positioning holes (20) are fixed by pins.

5. The grass raw material medicine artificial sorting station according to claim 1, characterized in that, A discharge hopper (7) is installed at an angle on one side of the receiving trough (11) on the surface of the sorting table (1). A groove is provided on the surface of the receiving trough (11) on one side of the sorting table (1), and a sealing plate (8) is slidably connected inside the groove.

6. The grass raw material medicine artificial sorting station according to claim 1, characterized in that, The shield (14) is covered with transparent glass.

7. The manual sorting and processing table for herbal raw materials according to claim 1, characterized in that, The push plate (6) inside the limiting groove (12) moves from the inside to the outside, and the push plate (6) inside the receiving groove (11) moves from the outside to the inside.

8. The manual sorting and processing table for herbal raw materials according to claim 1, characterized in that, The length of the shield (14) is less than the length of the groove on the surface of the sorting table (1).

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