A large rear-tipping garbage compactor

Abstract

This utility model discloses a large-scale rear-tilting garbage compactor, belonging to the field of garbage compactor technology. It addresses the problems of inconvenient unloading of compressed garbage and lack of purification processing. The compactor includes a main body, a garbage hopper, a rear-tilting drive device, and a compression trough. The garbage hopper is mounted on the left side of the main body via the rear-tilting drive device and is hinged to the left side of the main body via a hinged seat. The compression trough is located on the main body, with a squeezing mechanism on the left side and a purification mechanism on the upper right side. This utility model, through its squeezing mechanism, in conjunction with the main body, enables the pushing operation of the compressed garbage after compression, facilitating unloading and improving the practicality of the device.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model belongs to the field of garbage compressor technology, specifically relating to a large-scale rear-tilting garbage compressor. Background Technology

[0002] With social progress and development, the amount of household waste is increasing daily. To maintain a clean living environment and reduce the spread of disease, it is necessary to treat household waste. Especially in my country, with the advancement of urbanization, the integrated management of urban and rural household waste is becoming increasingly important, thus leading to the development of waste treatment products. To achieve waste treatment that minimizes landfill space, generates high-energy-value electricity, ensures pollution-free transfer, and maximizes transportation efficiency, compressing household waste before transfer is an internationally recommended waste treatment method.

[0003] Garbage compactors are one of the main devices for compressing and reducing the volume of garbage. They are hydraulically controlled machines that compress collected garbage to reduce its volume. Existing technology includes a rear-tilting garbage compactor (patent publication number CN211253875U). This patent includes a garbage container, a rear-tilting head, and a tilting cylinder. The rear-tilting head is rotatably mounted above the garbage container and has a sliding groove and a movable pin. One end of the tilting cylinder is hinged to the garbage container, and the other end is slidably fitted into the sliding groove and linked to the movable pin. The garbage container has a pin hole that matches the movable pin. When the rear-tilting head is horizontally supported on the garbage container, when the tilting cylinder extends, the tilting cylinder can slide within the sliding groove from the end away from the movable pin to the end closer to the movable pin. It pushes the movable pin into the pin hole. When the tilting cylinder shortens, the tilting cylinder can slide in the groove to the end away from the movable pin and drive the rear tilting head to tilt open. It has the advantages of simple structure, convenient operation and good garbage compression effect. However, it still has the following shortcomings in actual use: In practice, this patent cannot push the compressed garbage during the garbage compression process, which makes it inconvenient to unload the compressed garbage. At the same time, it lacks purification treatment during the garbage compression process. The strong odor generated by the garbage is not easy to purify, which affects the environmental quality of garbage compression treatment.

[0004] Therefore, a large-scale, rear-tipping garbage compactor is needed to solve the problems of inconvenience in unloading the compressed garbage and lack of purification treatment in existing technologies. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of this invention is to provide a large-scale rear-tilting garbage compactor to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a large-scale rear-tipping garbage compactor, comprising a garbage compactor body, a garbage hopper, a rear-tipping drive device, and a compression groove. The garbage hopper is installed on the left side of the garbage compactor body via the rear-tipping drive device. A hinged seat is connected to the garbage hopper, and the garbage hopper is hinged to the left side of the garbage compactor body via the hinged seat. The compression groove is located on the garbage compactor body, and a squeezing mechanism is provided in the compression groove on the left side of the garbage compactor body. A purification mechanism is provided on the right side of the compression groove on the upper part of the garbage compactor body.

[0007] It should be noted in the solution that the extrusion mechanism includes an installation groove, which is opened on the left side of the compression groove and located inside the garbage compressor body. An extrusion plate is slidably arranged in the installation groove. An extrusion block is fixedly connected to the left side of the extrusion plate. Movable blocks are movably arranged on the front and rear sides of the extrusion block. A hydraulic rod is fixedly connected to the other side of the movable block and fixedly installed inside the garbage compressor body of the extrusion mechanism. A slider is fixedly connected to the left side of the movable block. A corresponding groove is opened on the left side of the installation groove. The slider is slidably arranged in the groove. A first spring is fixedly installed on one side of the slider in the groove.

[0008] It is worth noting that the extrusion plate is limited and slides within the main body of the garbage compressor via a mounting groove.

[0009] It should be further noted that the extrusion block is configured as a triangular block protruding from the left side.

[0010] In a preferred embodiment, the surface of the movable block near the extrusion block is configured to match the bevel of the extrusion block.

[0011] In a preferred embodiment, the purification mechanism includes a mounting frame, which is fixedly mounted on the top of the garbage compressor body and located on the right side of the compression groove. A dustproof net is fixedly connected to the left side of the mounting frame, and a fan is fixedly mounted inside the mounting frame. A vent is fixedly mounted on the right side of the fan and on the mounting frame, and a fixed frame is slidably mounted on the left side of the fan and on the mounting frame. An activated carbon purification plate is fixedly connected to the fixed frame. Movable grooves are opened on the front and rear sides of the upper part of the fixed frame, and positioning holes are opened on the mounting frame corresponding to the movable grooves. A positioning rod is slidably arranged in the movable grooves, and a second spring is fixedly installed on one side of the positioning rod in the movable groove.

[0012] In a preferred embodiment, the positioning rod is disposed through a movable slot in the upper part of the fixed frame.

[0013] In a preferred embodiment, the positioning rod is matched with the positioning port.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the large rear-tipping garbage compactor provided by this utility model has at least the following beneficial effects:

[0015] (1) By using the compression mechanism, in conjunction with the main body of the garbage compressor, after the garbage is compressed, the compressed garbage can be pushed, which facilitates the unloading of the compressed garbage and improves the practicality of the device.

[0016] (2) The purification mechanism facilitates the purification of odors generated by the garbage during the garbage compression process, thereby improving the environmental quality of garbage treatment and making it easier for staff to operate. Attached Figure Description

[0017] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the present invention;

[0018] Figure 2 This is a cross-sectional structural diagram of the present invention;

[0019] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the disassembled structure of this utility model;

[0020] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the disassembled structure of the purification mechanism of this utility model.

[0021] In the diagram: 1. Garbage compressor body; 2. Garbage hopper; 201. Hinge seat; 3. Rear tipping drive device; 4. Compression groove; 5. Extrusion mechanism; 501. Mounting groove; 502. Extrusion plate; 503. Extrusion block; 504. Movable block; 505. Hydraulic rod; 506. Slider; 507. Slide groove; 508. First spring; 6. Purification mechanism; 601. Mounting frame; 602. Dustproof net; 603. Fan; 604. Ventilation opening; 605. Fixed frame; 606. Activated carbon purification plate; 607. Positioning port; 608. Movable groove; 609. Positioning rod; 6010. Second spring. Detailed Implementation

[0022] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the embodiments.

[0023] Please see Figure 1-4 This utility model provides a large-scale rear-tipping garbage compactor, including a garbage compactor body 1, a garbage hopper 2, a rear-tipping drive device 3, and a compression groove 4. The garbage hopper 2 is installed on the left side of the garbage compactor body 1 through the rear-tipping drive device 3. A hinge seat 201 is connected to the garbage hopper 2, and the garbage hopper 2 is hinged to the left side of the garbage compactor body 1 through the hinge seat 201. The compression groove 4 is provided on the garbage compactor body 1. A squeezing mechanism 5 is provided in the compression groove 4 on the left side of the garbage compactor body 1, and a purification mechanism 6 is provided on the right side of the compression groove 4 on the upper part of the garbage compactor body 1.

[0024] The main body 1 of the garbage compressor, the garbage hopper 2, the rear tipping drive device 3 and the compression tank 4 are existing technical solutions. Those skilled in the art can understand the relevant working principles, and their specific working principles and structures will not be elaborated in detail here.

[0025] Further as Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3 As shown, it is worth noting that the extrusion mechanism 5 includes an installation groove 501, which is located on the left side of the compression groove 4 and is situated within the garbage compressor body 1. An extrusion plate 502 is slidably disposed within the installation groove 501. The extrusion plate 502 is limited and slidably positioned within the garbage compressor body 1 via the installation groove 501. An extrusion block 503 is fixedly connected to the left side of the extrusion plate 502. The extrusion block 503 is a triangular block protruding from the left side. Movable blocks 504 are movably disposed on both the front and rear sides of the extrusion block 503. The surface of the movable block 504 near the extrusion block 503 is set with an inclined surface matching the extrusion block 503. A hydraulic rod 505 is fixedly connected to the other side of the movable block 504 and is fixedly installed within the garbage compressor body 1. A slider 506 is fixedly connected to the left side of the movable block 504. A corresponding groove 507 is provided on the left side of the installation groove 501 for the slider 506. The slider 506 is slidably disposed within the groove 507. A first spring 508 is fixedly installed on one side of the slider 506 within the groove 507.

[0026] In use, after the garbage is compressed by the main body 1 of the garbage compressor, the hydraulic rod 505 is operated, causing the movable block 504 to slide in the mounting groove 501. The movable block 504 then squeezes the extrusion block 503, causing the extrusion block 503 to push the extrusion plate 502 to slide in the mounting groove 501, thereby pushing the compressed garbage and preventing it from getting stuck. This facilitates the garbage unloading operation. Furthermore, the first spring 508 and the slider 506 facilitate the reset operation of the movable block 504, which in turn facilitates subsequent garbage compression operations.

[0027] As can be seen from the above working process, the compression mechanism 5, in conjunction with the main body of the garbage compressor 1, can push the compressed garbage after it has been compressed, thereby facilitating the unloading of the compressed garbage and improving the practicality of the device.

[0028] Further as Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Figure 4As shown, it is worth noting that the purification mechanism 6 includes a mounting frame 601, which is fixedly installed on the top of the garbage compressor body 1 and located on the right side of the compression tank 4. A dustproof net 602 is fixedly connected to the left side of the mounting frame 601. A fan 603 is fixedly installed inside the mounting frame 601. A vent 604 is fixedly installed on the right side of the fan 603 on the mounting frame 601. A fixed frame 605 is slidably installed on the left side of the fan 603 on the mounting frame 601. A fixed connection is fixedly connected to the fixed frame 605. An activated carbon purification plate 606 is attached. The upper front and rear sides of the fixed frame 605 are provided with movable grooves 608. The movable grooves 608 are provided with positioning holes 607 on the mounting frame 601. A positioning rod 609 is slidably arranged in the movable grooves 608. The positioning rod 609 passes through the movable grooves 608 and is arranged to pass through the upper part of the fixed frame 605. The positioning rod 609 is matched with the positioning hole 607. A second spring 6010 is fixedly installed on one side of the positioning rod 609 in the movable grooves 608.

[0029] In use, the fan 603 operates, causing the airflow to enter the mounting frame 601 through the dustproof net 602, and the waste gas is purified and discharged through the activated carbon purification plate 606, thereby improving the environmental quality of waste treatment. Furthermore, the sliding positioning rod 609 facilitates the removal of the fixing frame 605 from the mounting frame 601, making it easy to replace the fixing frame 605 and thus improving the purification efficiency.

[0030] This solution has the following working process: When this device is in use, garbage is collected through the garbage hopper 2. At this time, the rear-tipping drive device 3 operates to flip the garbage hopper 2 over the upper part of the garbage compressor body 1 via the hinge seat 201, thereby pouring the garbage into the compression tank 4. The garbage is then compressed by the garbage compressor body 1. During the compression process, the fan 603 operates, causing the airflow to enter the mounting frame 601 through the dustproof net 602. The airflow is then purified and discharged through the activated carbon purification plate 606, thereby improving the environmental quality of garbage treatment. Furthermore, the sliding positioning rod 609 facilitates the removal of the fixing frame 605 from the mounting frame 601. This facilitates the replacement of the fixed frame 605, thereby improving purification efficiency. After the garbage is compressed by the main body 1 of the garbage compressor, the hydraulic rod 505 operates, causing the movable block 504 to slide in the mounting groove 501. The movable block 504 then squeezes the extrusion block 503, causing the extrusion block 503 to push the extrusion plate 502 to slide in the mounting groove 501, thus pushing the compressed garbage and preventing it from getting stuck. This facilitates the garbage unloading operation. Furthermore, the first spring 508 and the slider 506 facilitate the reset operation of the movable block 504, thereby facilitating subsequent garbage compression operations.

[0031] In summary: the compression mechanism 5, in conjunction with the main body of the garbage compressor 1, enables the pushing operation of the compressed garbage after compression, thus facilitating the unloading of the compressed garbage and improving the practicality of the device; the purification mechanism 6 facilitates the purification of odors generated by the garbage during the compression process, thereby improving the environmental quality of garbage treatment and making it easier for staff to operate.

Claims

1. A large-sized garbage compressor of the back-tipping type, comprising a garbage compressor main body (1), a garbage hopper (2), a back-tipping driving device (3) and a compression groove (4), characterized in that: The garbage bin (2) is installed on the left side of the garbage compressor body (1) via a rear-tilting drive device (3). A hinge seat (201) is connected to the garbage bin (2). The garbage bin (2) is hinged to the left side of the garbage compressor body (1) via the hinge seat (201). The compression groove (4) is located on the garbage compressor body (1). A squeezing mechanism (5) is provided in the compression groove (4) on the left side of the garbage compressor body (1). A purification mechanism (6) is provided on the right side of the compression groove (4) on the upper part of the garbage compressor body (1).

2. A large-scale roll-off refuse compactor as set forth in claim 1, wherein: The extrusion mechanism (5) includes an installation groove (501), which is located on the left side of the compression groove (4) and is located in the main body (1) of the garbage compressor. An extrusion plate (502) is slidably arranged in the installation groove (501). An extrusion block (503) is fixedly connected to the left side of the extrusion plate (502). Movable blocks (504) are movably arranged on the front and rear sides of the extrusion block (503). A hydraulic rod (505) is fixedly connected to the other side of the movable block (504) and is fixedly installed in the main body (1) of the garbage compressor of the extrusion mechanism (5). A slider (506) is fixedly connected to the left side of the movable block (504). A sliding groove (507) is correspondingly opened on the left side of the installation groove (501). The slider (506) is slidably arranged in the sliding groove (507). A first spring (508) is fixedly installed on one side of the slider (506) in the sliding groove (507).

3. A large-scale roll-off refuse compactor as set forth in claim 2 wherein: The extrusion plate (502) is limited and slids within the main body (1) of the garbage compressor via the mounting groove (501).

4. A large-scale roll-off refuse compactor as set forth in claim 3 wherein: The extrusion block (503) is arranged in the form of a triangular block protruding on the left.

5. A large-scale roll-off refuse compactor as set forth in claim 4 wherein: The surface of the movable block (504) near the extrusion block (503) is set with an inclined surface matching the extrusion block (503).

6. A large-scale roll-off refuse compactor as set forth in claim 5 wherein: The purification mechanism (6) includes a mounting frame (601), which is fixedly installed on the top of the garbage compressor body (1) and located on the right side of the compression tank (4). A dustproof net (602) is fixedly connected to the left side of the mounting frame (601). A fan (603) is fixedly installed inside the mounting frame (601). A vent (604) is fixedly installed on the right side of the fan (603) on the mounting frame (601). A sliding part is installed on the left side of the fan (603) on the mounting frame (601). A fixed frame (605) is fixedly connected to an activated carbon purification plate (606). The fixed frame (605) has movable grooves (608) on the front and rear sides of the upper part. The movable grooves (608) have positioning openings (607) on the mounting frame (601). A positioning rod (609) is slidably arranged in the movable grooves (608). A second spring (6010) is fixedly installed in the movable grooves (608) on one side of the positioning rod (609).

7. A large-scale roll-off refuse compactor as set forth in claim 6 wherein: The positioning rod (609) is installed through the movable groove (608) on the upper part of the fixed frame (605).

8. A large-scale rear-tilting garbage compactor according to claim 7, characterized in that: The positioning rod (609) is matched with the positioning port (607).

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