Pipe cutting device
By designing a pipe cutting device that combines a turntable, chuck, and moving seat, the problem of existing technologies being unable to adapt to pipes of different lengths has been solved, achieving wider applicability and higher cutting accuracy.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- CHENGDU SHANHAI HEAT SHRINKABLE PROD
- Filing Date
- 2025-06-13
- Publication Date
- 2026-07-03
AI Technical Summary
Existing pipe cutting devices cannot adapt to pipes of different lengths, resulting in a limited range of applications.
A pipe cutting device including a base, a cutting device, and a fixing device was designed. Through the combination of a turntable, a chuck, and a moving seat, the length of the pipe can be flexibly adjusted and fixed, and the pipe can be cut using a laser cutter.
The application range of the cutting device has been expanded, the adaptability to pipes of different lengths and the cutting accuracy have been improved, and the flexibility and safety of operation have been enhanced.
Smart Images

Figure CN224444904U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of pipe manufacturing technology, specifically to a pipe cutting device. Background Technology
[0002] Pipe cutting devices are widely used in construction, industrial manufacturing, municipal engineering, and home decoration, primarily for cutting pipes of various materials such as metal, plastic, and composites to a fixed length. Traditional cutting methods rely on manual sawing or simple mechanical cutting equipment, resulting in low efficiency, rough cuts, and large dimensional deviations. Especially for high-hardness metal pipes or large-diameter pipes, manual operation can easily lead to accelerated blade wear, uneven cut surfaces, and even safety hazards. While existing semi-automatic or fully automatic cutting equipment improves cutting accuracy through hydraulic and servo systems, it generally suffers from complex structures, high energy consumption, and insufficient adaptability to different materials or pipe diameters. For example, when cutting plastic pipes, frictional heat can easily cause the material to melt and deform, while metal pipe cutting requires frequent blade replacements to cope with high-load conditions. Furthermore, traditional devices often lack intelligent detection and adaptive adjustment functions, making it difficult to meet the needs of high-precision assembly or complex engineering scenarios. Therefore, there is an urgent need to develop an efficient, multi-purpose intelligent pipe cutting device that can accommodate the characteristics of different materials.
[0003] Utility model patent with application number CN202421641198.7 and publication number CN222448478U (hereinafter referred to as "Prior Art 1") discloses a pipe cutting machine for water and electricity installation, including a cutting mechanism and a quick clamping mechanism. The quick clamping mechanism is fixedly connected to the front of the cutting mechanism. The quick clamping mechanism includes a clamping box. A motor assembly is fixedly connected to the back of the inner cavity of the clamping box. A disc assembly is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor assembly. A pivot pin assembly is fixedly connected to the top of the front of the disc assembly. A horizontal frame assembly is sleeved on the surface of the pivot pin assembly. Both sides of the horizontal frame assembly are slidably connected to the inner wall of the clamping box. Wheel rods are fixedly connected to both sides of the top of the horizontal frame assembly. A trapezoidal block is slidably connected to the top of the wheel rod.
[0004] The specification of prior art 1 discloses a pipe cutting machine for cutting insulating sleeves. When in use, it changes the traditional method of fastening by fastening bolts and uses a clamping frame to clamp the workpiece body, which does not require a lot of force. However, in practical applications, since the size of the table is fixed, it is not possible to cut long pipes in a fixed manner, and the applicable range is small. Summary of the Invention
[0005] This utility model provides a pipe cutting device, which aims to solve the problem that existing pipe cutting devices cannot adapt to pipes of different lengths, thus resulting in a limited range of applications.
[0006] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, the technical solution adopted by this utility model is as follows:
[0007] A pipe cutting device includes a base, a cutting device, and a fixing device; the base is used to be placed on the ground; the cutting device is used to be installed on the base; and the fixing device is installed on the base and used to fix the pipe body.
[0008] The fixed components include a turntable, a chuck, and a movable seat. The turntable is rotatably mounted on the base via a first driving structure. The chuck is fixedly mounted on the turntable. The movable seat is slidably mounted on the base via a second driving structure. A support plate is provided on the movable seat. The support plate is used to slide on the movable seat via an adjustment structure. One end of the pipeline body is mounted on the support plate, and the other end is mounted on the chuck.
[0009] Furthermore, a support is provided on the base, the cutting device is mounted on the support, a fixed plate is provided on the support, the turntable is rotatably mounted on the fixed plate, and both the fixed plate and the turntable are provided with clearance holes, through which the pipeline body is used, and the cutting device is used to be mounted on the fixed plate.
[0010] Furthermore, the cutting device includes a slide cylinder and a laser cutter. The slide cylinder is mounted on a fixed plate, and the laser cutter is mounted on the slide cylinder, with the laser cutter located directly above the pipeline body.
[0011] Furthermore, the movable seat is slidably connected to the base via a sliding component.
[0012] Furthermore, the sliding assembly includes a slide rail disposed on the base and a sliding recess disposed on the bottom of the movable seat, the sliding recess being slidably connected to the slide rail.
[0013] Furthermore, the second drive structure includes a motor and a transmission mechanism. The motor is mounted on the base, and the motor controls the movable seat to slide on the base through the transmission mechanism.
[0014] Furthermore, the transmission mechanism includes a ball screw, a screw nut, a first driving pulley, a driven pulley, and a first belt; the screw nut is fixedly mounted on the movable seat, one end of the ball screw is rotatably mounted on the base through a bearing seat, and the other end is engaged with the screw nut, the first driving pulley is fixedly mounted on the output shaft of the motor, the driven pulley is fixedly mounted on the end of the ball screw near the motor, and the first belt is sleeved on the first driving pulley and the driven pulley.
[0015] Furthermore, the adjustment structure includes a first screw and a moving block. The first screw is rotatably mounted on the moving seat via a bearing seat. The moving seat is provided with a relief groove. The end of the moving block is connected to the support plate. The moving block is used to slide with the relief groove. The moving block is provided with a threaded hole. The first screw is threadedly engaged with the threaded hole.
[0016] Furthermore, a handwheel is provided on the first screw.
[0017] Furthermore, the first drive structure includes a motor, a second drive pulley, a mounting groove, and a second belt. The motor is mounted on a bracket, the second drive pulley is fixedly mounted on the output shaft of the motor, the second driven pulley is fixedly mounted on a turntable, and the second belt is fitted onto the mounting groove on the turntable and the second drive pulley.
[0018] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:
[0019] This utility model mainly includes a base, a cutting device, and a fixing device. In actual use, the operator controls the movement of the movable seat to match the distance between the movable seat and the turntable with the pipe body to be cut. Then, one end of the pipe body is installed on the support plate on the movable seat, and the other end passes through the chuck and turntable to expose the cutting position. The chuck is used to fix the pipe body, and then the first drive structure is activated. After the first drive structure rotates, it drives the turntable to rotate on the base, which in turn drives both ends of the pipe body to rotate on the support plate and the base respectively. Then, the cutting device is activated to cut the rotating pipe body. The advantage of this design is that the length of the pipe body can be flexibly matched by adjusting the movable seat, making the overall application range of the cutting device wider. Attached Figure Description
[0020] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model, the drawings used in the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. It should be understood that the following drawings only show some embodiments of this utility model and should not be regarded as a limitation of the scope. For those skilled in the art, other related drawings can be obtained from these drawings without creative effort.
[0021] Figure 1 This is one of the structural schematic diagrams of this utility model.
[0022] Figure 2 This is the second structural schematic diagram of the present invention.
[0023] Figure 3 This utility model Figure 1 A magnified view of a portion of point A in the middle.
[0024] In the diagram, 101-base, 102-turntable, 103-chuck, 104-moving seat, 105-support plate, 106-pipeline body, 107-bracket, 108-fixed plate, 109-clearance hole, 110-slide cylinder, 111-laser cutter, 112-slide rail, 113-sliding recess, 114-motor, 115-ball screw, 116-screw nut, 117-first driving pulley, 118-driven pulley, 119-first belt, 120-first screw, 121-moving block, 122-clearance groove, 123-handwheel, 124-motor, 125-second driving pulley, 126-mounting groove, 127-second belt, 128-mounting bracket, 129-sliding bracket, 130-roller, 131-second screw, 132-guide rod. Detailed Implementation
[0025] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the embodiments. The described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are all within the protection scope of the present invention.
[0026] Please see Figures 1-3 As shown, this embodiment discloses a pipe cutting device, including a base 101, a cutting device, and a fixing device; the base 101 is used to place on the ground; the cutting device is used to be installed on the base 101, and the fixing device is installed on the base 101 and used to fix the pipe body 106.
[0027] The fixing components include a turntable 102, a chuck 103, and a movable seat 104. The turntable 102 is rotatably mounted on the base 101 via a first driving structure. The chuck 103 is fixedly mounted on the turntable 102. The movable seat 104 is slidably mounted on the base 101 via a second driving structure. A support plate 105 is provided on the movable seat 104. The support plate 105 is used to slide on the movable seat 104 via an adjustment structure. One end of the pipeline body 106 is mounted on the support plate 105, and the other end is mounted on the chuck 103.
[0028] This utility model mainly includes a base 101, a cutting device, and a fixing device. In actual use, the operator controls the movement of the movable seat 104 so that the distance between the movable seat 104 and the turntable 102 matches the pipe body to be cut. Then, one end of the pipe body 106 is installed on the support plate 105 on the movable seat 104, and the other end passes through the chuck 103 and the turntable 102 to expose the cutting position. The chuck 103 is used to fix the pipe body 106. Then, the first drive structure is started. After the first drive structure rotates, it drives the turntable 102 to rotate on the base 101, thereby driving both ends of the pipe body 106 to rotate on the support plate 105 and the base 101 respectively. Then, the cutting device is started. After the cutting device is started, it cuts the rotating pipe body 106. The advantage of this setting is that the length of the pipe body 106 can be flexibly adjusted by the movable seat 104 to match the length of the pipe body 106, making the overall application range of the cutting device wider.
[0029] In some embodiments, a support 107 is provided on the base 101, the cutting device is provided on the support 107, a fixed plate 108 is provided on the support 107, and a turntable 102 is rotatably mounted on the fixed plate 108. Both the fixed plate 108 and the turntable 102 are provided with clearance holes 109, the pipe body 106 is used to pass through the clearance holes 109, and the cutting device is used to be mounted on the fixed plate 108.
[0030] In actual use, the purpose of setting up the bracket 107 is to facilitate the installation of the cutting device and the fixed plate 108. The cutting device is installed on one side of the fixed plate 108, and the turntable 102 is rotatably installed on the other side of the fixed plate 108. In use, the pipeline body 106 is rotated by rotating the turntable 102, which facilitates the cutting device to cut.
[0031] In some embodiments, the cutting device includes a slide cylinder 110 and a laser cutter 111. The slide cylinder 110 is disposed on a fixed plate 108, and the laser cutter 111 is mounted on the slide cylinder 110. The laser cutter 111 is located directly above the pipeline body 106.
[0032] In actual use, the operator controls the position of the laser cutter 111 through the slide cylinder 110. After the laser cutter 111 runs, it rotates with the pipe body 106 to cut the pipe body 106.
[0033] In some embodiments, the movable seat 104 is slidably connected to the base 101 via a sliding component.
[0034] In actual use, the sliding component makes the sliding between the movable seat 104 and the base 101 smoother.
[0035] In some embodiments, the sliding component includes a slide rail 112 disposed on the base 101 and a sliding recess 113 disposed at the bottom of the movable seat 104, the sliding recess 113 being slidably connected to the slide rail 112.
[0036] In actual use, the main function of setting the sliding recess 113 and the slide rail 112 is to limit the movement of the movable seat 104, so that the movable seat 104 can slide stably on the base 101.
[0037] In some embodiments, the second drive structure includes a motor 114 and a transmission mechanism. The motor 114 is mounted on the base 101, and the motor 114 controls the movable seat 104 to slide on the base 101 through the transmission mechanism.
[0038] In some embodiments, the transmission mechanism includes a ball screw 115, a screw nut 116, a first driving pulley 117, a driven pulley 118, and a first belt 119; the screw nut 116 is fixedly mounted on the movable seat 104, one end of the ball screw 115 is rotatably mounted on the base 101 through a bearing seat, and the other end cooperates with the screw nut 116; the first driving pulley 117 is fixedly mounted on the output shaft of the motor 114; the driven pulley 118 is fixedly mounted on the end of the ball screw 115 near the motor 114; and the first belt 119 is sleeved on the first driving pulley 117 and the driven pulley 118.
[0039] In actual use, after the motor 114 rotates, it drives the ball screw 115 to rotate through the first driving pulley 117, the driven pulley 118 and the first belt 119. After the ball screw 115 rotates, under the action of the screw nut 116, it drives the movable seat 104 to slide on the base 101, thereby realizing the purpose of moving the movable seat 104. This allows the distance between the movable seat 104 and the fixed plate 108 to be adjusted, thus enabling it to adapt to pipe bodies 106 of different lengths.
[0040] In some embodiments, the adjustment structure includes a first screw 120 and a movable block 121. The first screw 120 is rotatably mounted on a movable seat 104 via a bearing seat. The movable seat 104 is provided with a relief groove 122. The end of the movable block 121 is connected to a support plate 105. The movable block 121 is used to slide in connection with the relief groove 122. The movable block 121 is provided with a threaded hole, and the first screw 120 is threadedly engaged with the threaded hole.
[0041] In actual use, the operator rotates the first screw 120, which in turn drives the moving block 121 to move on the moving plate, thereby leveling the pipeline body 106 and making the cutting device cut the pipeline body 106 more effectively.
[0042] In some embodiments, a handwheel 123 is provided on the first screw 120.
[0043] In actual use, the purpose of setting the handwheel 123 is to facilitate the rotation of the first screw 120 by the staff.
[0044] In some embodiments, the first drive structure includes a motor 124, a second drive pulley 125, a mounting groove 126, and a second belt 127. The motor 124 is mounted on the bracket 107, the second drive pulley 125 is fixedly mounted on the output shaft of the motor 124, the second driven pulley 118 is fixedly mounted on the turntable 102, and the second belt 127 is sleeved on the mounting groove 126 and the second drive pulley 125 on the turntable 102.
[0045] In actual use, after the staff drives the motor to rotate, the second drive pulley 125 and the second belt 127 drive the turntable 102 to rotate, thereby achieving the purpose of rotating the turntable 102.
[0046] In some different embodiments, a mounting bracket 128 is provided on the bracket 107, a sliding frame 129 is slidably provided on the bracket 107, a plurality of rollers 130 are rotatably mounted on the sliding frame 129, a drive motor is provided on the sliding frame 129, the fixed end of the drive motor is provided on the sliding frame 129, the output shaft of the drive motor is connected to the end of the rollers 130, a second screw 131 and a guide rod 132 are provided on the sliding frame 129, one end of the second screw 131 is threadedly connected to the mounting bracket 128, the other end is threadedly connected to the mounting bracket 128, one end of the guide rod 132 is fixedly connected to the mounting bracket 128, and the other end is slidably connected to the mounting bracket 128, and the pipeline body 106 is used to be placed on the plurality of rollers 130.
[0047] In actual use, in order to receive the cut-off pipe body 106, when the pipe body 106 is cut off, the drive motor is started. After the drive motor rotates, it drives the roller 130 to rotate, thereby conveying the cut-off pipe body 106. At the same time, the height of the sliding frame 129 can be adjusted by adjusting the position of the second screw 131, which makes it easier to convey the pipe body 106.
[0048] In the description of this utility model, it should be understood that the terms "coaxial", "bottom", "one end", "top", "middle", "other end", "upper", "side", "top", "inner", "front", "center", "both ends", etc., indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings. They are only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on this utility model.
[0049] Furthermore, the terms “first,” “second,” “third,” and “fourth” are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly specifying the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as “first,” “second,” “third,” or “fourth” may explicitly or implicitly include at least one of those features.
[0050] In this utility model, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "installation," "setting," "connection," "fixing," "screw connection," etc., should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral part; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; they can refer to the internal communication of two components or the interaction between two components. Unless otherwise explicitly limited, those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model according to the specific circumstances.
[0051] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A pipe cutting device, characterized in that, include: A base (101) for placing on the ground; A cutting device for mounting on a base (101), A fixing device is mounted on a base (101) and is used to fix the pipeline body (106); The fixed components include a turntable (102), a chuck (103), and a movable seat (104). The turntable (102) is rotatably mounted on the base (101) via a first drive structure. The chuck (103) is fixedly mounted on the turntable (102). The movable seat (104) is slidably mounted on the base (101) via a second drive structure. A support plate (105) is provided on the movable seat (104). The support plate (105) is used to slide on the movable seat (104) via an adjustment structure. One end of the pipeline body (106) is mounted on the support plate (105), and the other end is mounted on the chuck (103).
2. A pipe cutting apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: A bracket (107) is provided on the base (101), the cutting device is provided on the bracket (107), a fixed plate (108) is provided on the bracket (107), the turntable (102) is rotatably mounted on the fixed plate (108), both the fixed plate (108) and the turntable (102) are provided with clearance holes (109), the pipeline body (106) is used to pass through the clearance holes (109), and the cutting device is used to be mounted on the fixed plate (108).
3. A pipe cutting apparatus as claimed in claim 2, wherein: The cutting device includes a slide cylinder (110) and a laser cutter (111). The slide cylinder (110) is mounted on a fixed plate (108), and the laser cutter (111) is mounted on the slide cylinder (110). The laser cutter (111) is located directly above the pipeline body (106).
4. The pipe cutting apparatus of claim 1, wherein: The movable seat (104) is slidably connected to the base (101) via a sliding component.
5. A pipe cutting apparatus as claimed in claim 4, wherein: The sliding assembly includes a slide rail (112) disposed on the base (101) and a sliding recess (113) disposed at the bottom of the movable seat (104), the sliding recess (113) being slidably connected to the slide rail (112).
6. The pipe cutting apparatus of claim 1, wherein: The second drive structure includes a motor (114) and a transmission mechanism. The motor (114) is mounted on the base (101), and the motor (114) controls the moving seat (104) to slide on the base (101) through the transmission mechanism.
7. A pipe cutting apparatus as claimed in claim 6, wherein: The transmission mechanism includes a ball screw (115), a screw nut (116), a first driving pulley (117), a driven pulley (118), and a first belt (119). The screw nut (116) is fixedly mounted on the movable seat (104). One end of the ball screw (115) is rotatably mounted on the base (101) through a bearing seat, and the other end cooperates with the screw nut (116). The first driving pulley (117) is fixedly mounted on the output shaft of the motor (114). The driven pulley (118) is fixedly mounted on the end of the ball screw (115) near the motor (114). The first belt (119) is sleeved on the first driving pulley (117) and the driven pulley (118).
8. The pipe cutting apparatus of claim 1, wherein: The adjustment structure includes a first screw (120) and a moving block (121). The first screw (120) is rotatably mounted on the moving seat (104) via a bearing seat. The moving seat (104) is provided with a relief groove (122). The end of the moving block (121) is connected to the support plate (105). The moving block (121) is used to slide with the relief groove (122). The moving block (121) is provided with a threaded hole. The first screw (120) is threadedly engaged with the threaded hole.
9. A pipe cutting apparatus as claimed in claim 8, wherein: A handwheel (123) is provided on the first screw (120).
10. The pipe cutting apparatus of claim 2, wherein: The first drive structure includes a motor (124), a second drive pulley (125), a mounting groove (126), and a second belt (127). The motor (124) is mounted on a bracket (107). The second drive pulley (125) is fixedly mounted on the output shaft of the motor (124). The second driven pulley (118) is fixedly mounted on a turntable (102). The second belt (127) is fitted onto the mounting groove (126) and the second drive pulley (125) on the turntable (102).