A metal scrap processing plant

Abstract

The application relates to a metal scrap waste treatment workshop and relates to the technical field of metal processing waste recycling, which comprises a base, a collection box, a filter plate, a supporting block and a hoist. The application is provided with an inclined body and a guide strip. Under the action of the inclined body and the guide strip, the gravity action can accelerate the flow of lubricating oil to the bottom end, the lubricating oil in the waste can naturally slide to the designated position under the action of gravity, so that the treatment efficiency is improved while the manual intervention is reduced. The high-end side is a metal scrap feeding area. The electric hoist and the hoist are configured, so that people can conveniently feed the waste. The bottom end side is provided with the collection box, which can be used for collecting the separated lubricating oil. Meanwhile, the setting of the drainage strip can further optimize the flow path of the waste liquid, avoid the accumulation or scattering of the waste, ensure the tidiness of the working environment, and the overall structure is compact and simple. The problems that the traditional treatment mode easily increases the labor cost and the separation effect is poor are solved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This application relates to the recycling and treatment of metal processing waste, and in particular to a metal scrap waste treatment workshop. Background Technology

[0002] In the field of metal cutting, lathes, milling machines and other equipment require a large amount of lubricating oil to reduce friction between the tool and the workpiece, reduce heat generation and improve machining accuracy. During use, these lubricating oils will mix with impurities such as metal shavings and dust, forming a complex mixture. If not effectively treated, this will not only waste resources but may also cause serious environmental pollution.

[0003] Traditional methods of processing these mixtures involve manual cleaning or simple filtration devices, which increases labor costs and may pose health risks to workers who are exposed to lubricating oil containing metal shavings for extended periods. Furthermore, the separation effect is often poor, resulting in the inability to recycle and reuse the lubricating oil. Therefore, in order to solve the above problems, a metal shavings waste processing workshop is proposed. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this application is to provide a metal scrap processing workshop with advantages such as low-cost recycling function, which solves the problems of easy increase in labor costs and poor separation effect during operation.

[0005] The metal scrap treatment workshop provided in this application adopts the following technical solution: it includes a base, a collection box, a filter plate, a support block and a hoist. The collection box, filter plate, support block and hoist are all arranged on the side of the base. The support block and hoist are respectively located on opposite sides of the collection box. The filter plate is arranged inside the collection box.

[0006] The base is topped with a U-shaped upright plate, and the U-shaped upright plate is internally equipped with multiple partitions. The internal space of the U-shaped upright plate is divided into three placement slots by the partitions. An inclined body is provided at the bottom of the placement slot. Two guide strips are provided on one side of the top of the inclined body. The two guide strips are V-shaped and positioned on the top of the inclined body. An electric hoist is provided at one end of the hoist. The collection box is located on the side of the three placement slots. Each of the three placement slots is provided with a drainage strip, which is positioned above the collection box.

[0007] By adopting the above technical solution, metal scrap can be effectively classified and collected. By setting up an inclined body and guide bars, the lubricating oil can be accelerated to the bottom by gravity, allowing the lubricating oil in the scrap to naturally slide to the designated position under gravity. This reduces manual intervention and improves processing efficiency. The upper side is the metal scrap feeding area, which is equipped with an electric hoist and lifting device to facilitate the feeding of scrap. The bottom side is equipped with a collection box to collect the separated lubricating oil. At the same time, the setting of the guide bars further optimizes the flow path of the waste liquid, avoids the accumulation or scattering of scrap, and ensures a clean working environment. The overall structure is compact and simple, fully meeting the actual needs of metal scrap treatment.

[0008] Preferably, the U-shaped upright plate is composed of a first supporting base plate and a first color steel plate, the partition is composed of a second supporting base plate and a second color steel plate, and the inclined body is composed of a bottom supporting base plate and an inclined platform plate. The first color steel plate, the second color steel plate and the inclined platform plate are all arranged on the inner side of the placement groove.

[0009] By adopting the above technical solutions, the stability and durability of the structure can be further enhanced, while improving the overall aesthetics. The combination design of the first supporting base plate and the first color steel plate can ensure the strength of the U-shaped upright plate and prevent external environment from corroding the internal structure. The partition uses the combination of the second supporting base plate and the second color steel plate to achieve effective separation of areas. The inclined body, through the combination of the bottom supporting base plate and the inclined platform, can ensure that it can withstand a large load during the waste treatment process. At the same time, the design of the inclined platform can also optimize the flow effect of waste liquid.

[0010] Preferably, the surfaces of the first and second color steel plates are both coated with an oil-resistant coating, and the top of the inclined platform is coated with a wear-resistant coating.

[0011] By adopting the above technical solutions, the surface protection capability of the equipment can be further improved, effectively reducing oil stains and friction wear, thereby extending the service life of the equipment. The oil-proof coating can make the first and second color steel plates more efficient in processing oily waste, while the wear-resistant coating can ensure that the inclined plate maintains good performance in long-term use and is not easily damaged or deformed due to friction.

[0012] Preferably, the top of the support block is provided with an L-shaped support frame and a pump body, the bottom of the L-shaped support frame is provided with a manual adjustment rod, the bottom end of the manual adjustment rod is fixedly connected to a liquid level sensor, the liquid level sensor is located inside the collection box on one side, and the horizontal plane of the sensing end of the liquid level sensor is lower than the horizontal plane of the bottom of the filter plate.

[0013] By adopting the above technical solution, accurate monitoring and adjustment of the liquid level inside the collection box can be achieved, effectively avoiding liquid overflow or insufficient liquid during waste treatment. The design of the manual adjustment rod allows for flexible adjustment of the liquid level sensor position according to actual needs, ensuring the accuracy of monitoring data. The L-shaped support frame provides stable support for the pump body, ensuring that the equipment remains stable during operation. The sensing end of the liquid level sensor is lower than the bottom horizontal plane of the filter plate, enabling timely detection of liquid changes and triggering corresponding operations when the preset threshold is reached, thereby improving the safety and reliability of the overall system.

[0014] Preferably, the pump body input end is provided with a liquid suction pipe, the liquid suction pipe input end is located at the bottom of the inside of the collection box, and the pump body output end is fixedly connected with a discharge pipe.

[0015] By adopting the above technical solution, the liquid inside the collection box can be extracted and discharged, ensuring that the liquid can be effectively transferred during the waste treatment process. The liquid extraction tube is designed to be located at the bottom of the collection box, which can extract residual liquid to the maximum extent and avoid resource waste or environmental pollution.

[0016] Preferably, an inclined plate is provided at the bottom of the inside of the collection box;

[0017] By adopting the above technical solution, the liquid inside the collection box can flow naturally to the lowest point of the inclined plate under the action of gravity, which makes it easier for the liquid extraction pipe to complete the liquid extraction work more efficiently, reduces the amount of residual liquid, and improves the efficiency and thoroughness of waste treatment.

[0018] Preferably, there are three filter plates, and a connecting plate is fixedly connected to one side of the top of each of the three filter plates. The top of the connecting plate is provided with two L-shaped hanging plates and a handle, and the handle is located between the two L-shaped hanging plates.

[0019] By adopting the above technical solution, the filter plates can be easily disassembled and installed. The handle design improves the ease of operation, making it easier and more efficient for staff to clean or replace the filter plates.

[0020] Preferably, the L-shaped hanging plate is snapped onto one side of the collection box;

[0021] By adopting the above technical solution, the stability of the filter plate in the collection box can be ensured, and the filter plate can be prevented from loosening or falling off due to vibration or other external forces generated during equipment operation. At the same time, this snap-fit ​​method has a simple structure and is easy to operate, which can significantly reduce the time cost of maintenance and replacement of filter plates.

[0022] In summary, this application includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:

[0023] This metal scrap processing workshop, by incorporating inclined bodies and guide bars, utilizes gravity to accelerate the flow of lubricating oil towards the bottom. This allows the lubricating oil within the scrap to naturally slide to a designated location, reducing manual intervention and improving processing efficiency. The upper side is the metal scrap feeding area, equipped with an electric hoist and lifting device for easy scrap feeding. The lower side features a collection box for collecting the separated lubricating oil. Furthermore, the guide bars optimize the flow path of the waste liquid, preventing scrap accumulation or scattering and ensuring a clean working environment. The overall structure is compact and simple, solving the problems of increased labor costs and poor separation efficiency associated with traditional processing methods. Attached Figure Description

[0024] Figure 1 This is a frontal three-dimensional structural diagram of this application;

[0025] Figure 2 This is a side-view perspective three-dimensional structural diagram of this application;

[0026] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure in which the groove is placed in this application;

[0027] Figure 4 This is a structural schematic diagram of the cross-section of the collection box in this application;

[0028] Figure 5 for Figure 3 A magnified cross-sectional view of the structure at point A in the middle.

[0029] In the picture:

[0030] 1. Base; 11. U-shaped upright plate; 1101. First supporting base plate; 1102. First color steel plate; 12. Partition plate; 1201. Second supporting base plate; 1202. Second color steel plate; 13. Placement groove; 14. Inclined body; 1401. Bottom supporting base plate; 1402. Inclined platform; 15. Guide strip; 16. Drainage strip;

[0031] 2. Collection box; 201. Inclined plate;

[0032] 3. Filter plate; 301. Connecting plate; 302. L-shaped hanging plate; 303. Handle;

[0033] 4. Support block; 401. Support frame; 402. Manual adjustment rod; 403. Liquid level sensor; 404. Pump body; 405. Suction pipe; 406. Discharge pipe;

[0034] 5. Lifting equipment; 501. Electric hoist. Detailed Implementation

[0035] The following is in conjunction with the appendix Figure 1 - Appendix Figure 5 This application will be described in further detail below.

[0036] Example 1: A metal scrap waste treatment workshop, referring to Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3 It includes a base 1, a collection box 2, a filter plate 3, a support block 4 and a hoist 5. The collection box 2, the filter plate 3, the support block 4 and the hoist 5 are all located on the side of the base 1. The support block 4 and the hoist 5 are located on opposite sides of the collection box 2. The filter plate 3 is located inside the collection box 2.

[0037] A U-shaped upright plate 11 is installed on the top of the base 1. Multiple partitions 12 are installed inside the U-shaped upright plate 11, dividing the internal space of the U-shaped upright plate 11 into three placement slots 13. An inclined body 14 is installed at the bottom of each placement slot 13. Two guide strips 15 are installed on one side of the top of the inclined body 14, arranged in a V-shape. An electric hoist 501 is installed at one end of the hoist 5. A collection box 2 is installed on the side of the three placement slots 13. Each of the three placement slots 13 has a guide strip 16 on its side, positioned above the collection box 2. This effectively classifies and collects metal scrap. By setting up the inclined body 14 and guide strips 15, the inclined body effectively classifies and collects the metal scrap. Under the action of body 14 and guide strip 15, the lubricating oil can be accelerated to flow to the bottom by gravity, allowing the lubricating oil in the waste to naturally slide to the designated position under gravity, thereby reducing manual intervention and improving processing efficiency. The high-end side is the metal shavings feeding area, which is equipped with electric hoist 501 and lifting device 5 to facilitate the feeding of waste. The bottom side is equipped with collection box 2 to collect the separated lubricating oil. At the same time, the setting of guide strip 16 further optimizes the flow path of waste liquid, avoids waste accumulation or scattering, and ensures a clean working environment. The overall structure is compact and simple, fully meeting the actual needs of metal shavings waste treatment.

[0038] Please see Figure 3 and Figure 5The U-shaped upright plate 11 is composed of a first supporting base plate 1101 and a first color steel plate 1102. The partition plate 12 is composed of a second supporting base plate 1201 and a second color steel plate 1202. The inclined body 14 is composed of a bottom supporting base plate 1401 and an inclined platform 1402. The first color steel plate 1102, the second color steel plate 1202, and the inclined platform 1402 are all arranged on the inner side of the placement groove 13, which can further enhance the stability and durability of the structure, while improving the overall aesthetics. The combination design of the first supporting base plate 1101 and the first color steel plate 1102 can ensure the strength of the U-shaped upright plate 11 and prevent the external environment from corroding the internal structure. The partition plate 12, which uses the combination of the second supporting base plate 1201 and the second color steel plate 1202, can achieve effective division of areas. The inclined body 14, through the combination of the bottom support base plate 1401 and the inclined platform 1402, can ensure that it can withstand a large load during the waste treatment process. At the same time, the design of the inclined platform 1402 can also optimize the flow effect of waste liquid. The surfaces of the first color steel plate 1102 and the second color steel plate 1202 are sprayed with an oil-proof coating, and the top of the inclined platform 1402 is sprayed with a wear-resistant coating, which can further enhance the surface protection capability of the equipment, effectively reduce oil stains and friction wear, thereby extending the service life of the equipment. The oil-proof coating can make the first color steel plate 1102 and the second color steel plate 1202 more efficient in treating oily waste, while the wear-resistant coating can ensure that the inclined platform 1402 maintains good performance during long-term use and is not easily damaged or deformed due to friction.

[0039] Please see Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 4The support block 4 has an L-shaped support frame 401 and a pump body 404 on top. A manual adjustment rod 402 is located at the bottom of the L-shaped support frame 401. A liquid level sensor 403 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the manual adjustment rod 402. The liquid level sensor 403 is located inside the collection box 2 on one side. The horizontal plane of the sensing end of the liquid level sensor 403 is lower than the horizontal plane of the bottom of the filter plate 3, enabling precise monitoring and adjustment of the liquid level inside the collection box 2. This effectively avoids liquid overflow or insufficient liquid during waste treatment. The design of the manual adjustment rod 402 allows for flexible adjustment of the position of the liquid level sensor 403 according to actual needs, ensuring accurate monitoring data. Accuracy is ensured through the L-shaped support frame 401 providing stable support for the pump body 404, guaranteeing smooth operation. The liquid level sensor 403, with its sensing end below the bottom of the filter plate 3, can promptly detect changes in the liquid level and trigger corresponding operations when a preset threshold is reached, thus improving the overall system's safety and reliability. A suction pipe 405 is installed at the pump body 404's input end, located at the bottom of the collection box 2. A discharge pipe 406 is fixedly connected to the pump body 404's output end, enabling the extraction and discharge of liquid from the collection box 2, ensuring proper waste disposal. During the process, the liquid can be effectively transferred. The suction pipe 405 is positioned at the bottom of the collection box 2 to maximize the extraction of residual liquid, avoiding resource waste or environmental pollution. An inclined plate 201 is installed at the bottom of the collection box 2, allowing the liquid inside to flow naturally to the lowest point of the inclined plate 201 under gravity. This facilitates more efficient liquid extraction by the suction pipe 405, reducing residual liquid retention and improving the efficiency and thoroughness of waste treatment. There are three filter plates 3, each with a connecting plate 301 fixedly connected to one side of its top. The connecting plate 301 has two... Each L-shaped mounting plate 302 and a handle 303 are located between the two L-shaped mounting plates 302, allowing for easy disassembly and installation of the filter plate 3. The handle 303 enhances the ease of operation, making it easier and more efficient for staff to clean or replace the filter plate 3. The L-shaped mounting plates 302 are snapped onto one side of the collection box 2, ensuring the stability of the filter plate 3 within the collection box 2 and preventing it from loosening or falling off due to vibrations or other external forces during equipment operation. At the same time, this snap-fit ​​method has a simple structure and is easy to operate, significantly reducing the time cost of maintaining and replacing the filter plate 3.

[0040] The implementation principle of this application embodiment is as follows: During use, under the action of the hoist 5 and the electric hoist 501, people can lift the oily metal shavings basket into the placement tank 13, and then tilt the oily metal shavings basket so that the metal shavings are poured into the high end of the inclined body 14. After pouring, the metal shavings slide down the inclined surface. The waste liquid can flow to the bottom end along the gap between the inclined surface and the guide strip 15. Then, under the action of the drainage strip 16, the flow path of the waste liquid can be further optimized, so that the waste liquid can flow into the collection box 2 for collection. Then, under the action of the filter plate 3, the metal fragments in the waste liquid can be filtered and intercepted, which can effectively prevent the metal fragments from entering the collection box 2 with the waste liquid, thereby ensuring the purity of the waste liquid.

[0041] By setting up a liquid level sensor 403 and a pump body 404, the liquid level inside the collection box 2 can be accurately monitored under the action of the liquid level sensor 403. When the liquid level reaches the preset threshold, a signal is output to the pump body 404 to start. The pump body 404 runs and can pump the waste liquid in the collection box 2 into a pre-prepared oil storage tank for recycling through the liquid suction pipe 405 and the discharge pipe 406. The pump body stops when the liquid level drops to a safe range.

[0042] Meanwhile, thanks to the placement trough 13, people can more conveniently carry out centralized processing after the metal scraps have accumulated to a certain amount.

[0043] The embodiments described in this specific implementation are preferred embodiments of this application and are not intended to limit the scope of protection of this application. Identical components are represented by the same reference numerals. Therefore, all equivalent changes made to the structure, shape, and principle of this application should be covered within the scope of protection of this application.

Claims

1. A metal scrap treatment workshop, comprising a base (1), a collection box (2), a filter plate (3), a support block (4), and a hoist (5), characterized in that: The collection box (2), filter plate (3), support block (4) and hoist (5) are all located on the side of the base (1). The support block (4) and hoist (5) are located on opposite sides of the collection box (2). The filter plate (3) is located inside the collection box (2). The base (1) is provided with a U-shaped upright plate (11) at the top. The U-shaped upright plate (11) is provided with multiple partitions (12) inside. The internal space of the U-shaped upright plate (11) is divided into three placement slots (13) by the partitions (12). An inclined body (14) is provided at the bottom of the placement slot (13). Two guide strips (15) are provided on one side of the top of the inclined body (14). The two guide strips (15) are arranged in a V shape on the top of the inclined body (14). An electric hoist (501) is provided at one end of the hoist (5). The collection box (2) is provided on the side of the three placement slots (13). A diversion strip (16) is provided on the side of each of the three placement slots (13). The diversion strip (16) is located above the collection box (2).

2. A metal turnings waste treatment plant according to claim 1, characterised in that: The U-shaped upright plate (11) is composed of a first supporting base plate (1101) and a first color steel plate (1102). The partition plate (12) is composed of a second supporting base plate (1201) and a second color steel plate (1202). The inclined body (14) is composed of a bottom supporting base plate (1401) and an inclined platform (1402). The first color steel plate (1102), the second color steel plate (1202) and the inclined platform (1402) are all arranged on the inner side of the placement groove (13).

3. A metal turnings waste treatment plant according to claim 2, characterised in that: The first color steel plate (1102) and the second color steel plate (1202) are both coated with an oil-resistant coating, and the top of the inclined plate (1402) is coated with a wear-resistant coating.

4. A metal turnings waste treatment plant according to claim 1, characterised in that: The support block (4) is provided with an L-shaped support frame (401) and a pump body (404) at the top. The L-shaped support frame (401) is provided with a manual adjustment rod (402) at the bottom. The bottom end of the manual adjustment rod (402) is fixedly connected to a liquid level sensor (403). The liquid level sensor (403) is located inside the collection box (2) on one side. The horizontal plane of the sensing end of the liquid level sensor (403) is lower than the bottom horizontal plane of the filter plate (3).

5. A metal turnings waste treatment plant according to claim 4, characterised in that: The pump body (404) is provided with a liquid extraction pipe (405) at its input end. The input end of the liquid extraction pipe (405) is located at the bottom of the inside of the collection box (2). The pump body (404) is fixedly connected with a discharge pipe (406) at its output end.

6. A metal turnings waste treatment plant according to claim 1, characterised in that: An inclined plate (201) is provided at the bottom of the inside of the collection box (2).

7. A metal turnings waste treatment plant according to claim 1, characterised in that: There are three filter plates (3). Each of the three filter plates (3) has a connecting plate (301) fixedly connected to one side of its top. The top of the connecting plate (301) is provided with two L-shaped hanging plates (302) and a handle (303). The handle (303) is located between the two L-shaped hanging plates (302).

8. A metal turnings waste treatment plant according to claim 7, characterised in that: The L-shaped mounting plate (302) is snapped onto one side of the collection box (2).

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