A dust collecting device for a polishing machine

By designing dust collection and centralized unblocking components, the problem of dust collection pipe blockage in polishing machines is solved, achieving cleaning and locking without disassembling the dust collection cover, thus improving efficiency.

CN224445607UActive Publication Date: 2026-07-03NANJING SHUNJI METAL SURFACE TREATMENT CO LTD

Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
NANJING SHUNJI METAL SURFACE TREATMENT CO LTD
Filing Date
2025-06-05
Publication Date
2026-07-03

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In the existing technology, the dust collection device of the polishing machine is prone to blockage due to the dust suction pipe, which requires frequent disassembly of the dust collection cover for unblocking, resulting in low efficiency.

Method used

The design incorporates dust collection and centralized unblocking components. Through the cooperation of structures such as annular plates, guide columns, springs, and unblocking rods, the dust extraction holes are cleaned and unblocked one by one to avoid clogging. The positioning components ensure a locking effect.

Benefits of technology

The dust collection hood can be cleaned without removing it, preventing clogging, improving efficiency, and ensuring a secure seal.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a dust collecting device of polishing machine, including dust collection treatment subassembly, dust collection treatment subassembly includes setting dust collection treatment cover, the through -hole of setting in dust collection treatment cover top surface, the guide hole of setting in dust collection treatment cover top surface, set in the annular hollow frame of dust collection treatment cover top, the flat plate of fixed in annular hollow frame inboard, set in the positioning hole of flat plate, the dust absorption pipe of intercommunication in first annular plate bottom surface and intercommunication in annular hollow frame top surface suction hose, concentrate and clear the component of blocking, concentrate and clear the component of blocking including setting first annular plate in dust collection treatment cover top, the guide column of fixed in first annular plate bottom surface, with the spring of guide column sleeve. The utility model discloses through setting dust collection treatment subassembly and the mutual cooperation of concentrate and clear the component of blocking, every time uses the polishing machine, need not to take down dust collecting cover, can carry out one by one cleaning to multiple dust absorption holes in dust collecting cover, avoids appearing the condition of jam, and the convenient use.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of dust collection technology for polishing machines, specifically a dust collection device for polishing machines. Background Technology

[0002] Polishing machines, also known as grinding machines, are often used for mechanical grinding, polishing, and waxing. Their working principle is as follows: an electric motor drives a sponge or wool polishing disc mounted on the machine to rotate at high speed. Due to the combined action of the polishing disc and polishing compound, and the friction against the surface to be polished, paint contamination, oxidation layers, and shallow scratches can be removed.

[0003] Polishing machines generate a lot of dust during the polishing process. In existing technology, a dust collection hood is usually placed over the polishing area to absorb the dust. However, this design is prone to clogging due to the numerous suction pipes. Once the pipes are clogged, the dust collection hood needs to be removed for unblocking, which is inefficient. Utility Model Content

[0004] Therefore, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a dust collection device for a polishing machine. Through the cooperation of the dust collection and processing components and the centralized unclogging components, the multiple dust collection holes inside the dust collection cover can be cleaned one by one without removing the dust cover each time the polishing machine is used, thus avoiding clogging and making it convenient to use.

[0005] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, according to one aspect of the present invention, the present invention provides the following technical solution: a dust collection device for a polishing machine, comprising: a first annular plate; a dust collection and treatment assembly, the dust collection and treatment assembly comprising a dust collection and treatment cover, a through hole on the top surface of the dust collection and treatment cover, a guide hole on the top surface of the dust collection and treatment cover, an annular hollow frame disposed above the dust collection and treatment cover, a flat plate fixed inside the annular hollow frame, a positioning hole on the flat plate, a suction pipe connected to the bottom surface of the first annular plate, and a suction hose connected to the top surface of the annular hollow frame; and a centralized unblocking assembly, the centralized unblocking assembly comprising the first annular plate disposed above the dust collection and treatment cover, a guide post fixed to the bottom surface of the first annular plate, a spring sleeved with the guide post, a side ear fixed to the end of the guide post, a second annular plate connected to the side ear, and a unblocking rod fixed to the top surface of the second annular plate.

[0006] In a preferred embodiment of the dust collection device for a polishing machine according to the present invention, the dust suction pipe passes through the through hole, and the flat plate is attached to the top surface of the dust collection treatment cover.

[0007] The flat plate is locked in place by bolts passing through the positioning holes.

[0008] In a preferred embodiment of the dust collection device for a polishing machine according to the present invention, the unblocking rod corresponds to the suction pipe, and the unblocking rod and the suction pipe are fitted together.

[0009] As a preferred embodiment of the dust collection device for a polishing machine according to the present invention, the dust collection and treatment component further includes a cylinder fixed to the top surface of the dust collection and treatment cover.

[0010] The polishing machine's transmission shaft passes through the cylinder, and the polishing disc connected to the end of the transmission shaft is located below the dust collection cover.

[0011] As a preferred embodiment of the dust collection device for a polishing machine according to the present invention, it further includes a positioning component, which includes a concave frame fixed to the top surface of the dust collection cover, a round shaft disposed within the concave frame, and a sleeve fitted with the round shaft.

[0012] In a preferred embodiment of the dust collection device for a polishing machine according to the present invention, the sleeve rotates along the circular shaft, and the sleeve and the circular shaft are located below the plate.

[0013] As a preferred embodiment of the dust collection device for a polishing machine according to the present invention, the positioning component further includes an L-shaped hook and a base plate fixed on both sides of the sleeve.

[0014] The flat plate is pressed down onto the bottom plate.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the advantages of this utility model are:

[0016] 1. Through the cooperation of the dust collection and cleaning components, the multiple dust collection holes inside the dust collection hood can be cleaned one by one without removing the dust collection hood each time the polishing machine is used, thus avoiding blockage and making it convenient to use.

[0017] Second, the positioning components are used to perform secondary positioning on the locked plate to prevent the bolts in the through positioning holes from loosening due to vibrations caused by the polishing machine. Attached Figure Description

[0018] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model, the present utility model will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and detailed embodiments. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort. Among them:

[0019] Figure 1This is a first-view structural diagram of the present invention;

[0020] Figure 2 This is a second-view structural diagram of the present invention;

[0021] Figure 3 This is a third-view structural diagram of the present invention;

[0022] Figure 4 This is a structural diagram of the positioning component of this utility model.

[0023] In the diagram: 11. Dust collection cover; 12. Through hole; 13. Guide hole; 14. Annular hollow frame; 15. Flat plate; 16. Positioning hole; 17. Suction pipe; 18. Suction hose; 19. Cylinder; 21. First annular plate; 22. Guide post; 23. Spring; 24. Second annular plate; 25. Side lug; 26. Unclogging rod; 31. Concave frame; 32. Round shaft; 33. Sleeve; 34. L-shaped hook; 35. Base plate. Detailed Implementation

[0024] To make the above-mentioned objectives, features and advantages of this utility model more apparent and understandable, the specific embodiments of this utility model will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0025] Many specific details are set forth in the following description in order to provide a full understanding of the present invention. However, the present invention may also be implemented in other ways different from those described herein. Those skilled in the art can make similar extensions without departing from the spirit of the present invention. Therefore, the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed below.

[0026] Secondly, this utility model is described in detail with reference to the schematic diagrams. When describing the embodiments of this utility model, for ease of explanation, the cross-sectional views illustrating the device structure may be partially enlarged, not adhering to the usual scale. Furthermore, the schematic diagrams are merely examples and should not limit the scope of protection of this utility model. In addition, actual manufacturing should include the three-dimensional spatial dimensions of length, width, and depth.

[0027] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of this utility model clearer, the embodiments of this utility model will be described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0028] This utility model provides a dust collection device for a polishing machine. Through the cooperation of the dust collection and processing components and the centralized unclogging component, the multiple dust suction holes inside the dust collection cover can be cleaned one by one without removing the dust cover each time the polishing machine is used, thus avoiding clogging and making it convenient to use.

[0029] Figures 1-4 The diagram shown is an overall structural schematic of an embodiment of the dust collection device for a polishing machine according to this utility model. Please refer to [link / reference]. Figures 1-4 The main structure of this embodiment includes: a dust collection and treatment component and a centralized unblocking component.

[0030] The dust collection and treatment assembly is used for centralized dust collection. Specifically, the dust collection and treatment assembly includes a dust collection and treatment cover 11, a through hole 12 on the top surface of the dust collection and treatment cover 11, a guide hole 13 on the top surface of the dust collection and treatment cover 11, an annular hollow frame 14 above the dust collection and treatment cover 11, a plate 15 fixed inside the annular hollow frame 14, a positioning hole 16 on the plate 15, a suction pipe 17 connected to the bottom surface of the first annular plate 21, and a suction hose 18 connected to the top surface of the annular hollow frame 14. The dust collection and treatment assembly also includes a cylinder 19 fixed to the top surface of the dust collection and treatment cover 11.

[0031] In practical use, the transmission shaft of the polishing machine passes through the cylinder 19, and the polishing disc connected to the end of the transmission shaft is located below the dust collection cover 11. During use, the suction hose 18 is connected to the external vacuum cleaner. At this time, dust is sucked through several distributed suction pipes 17, and finally the dust is absorbed into the external vacuum cleaner. The flat plate 15 is attached to the top surface of the dust collection cover 11. The flat plate 15 is locked by bolts through the positioning holes 16, so that the annular hollow frame 14 can be directly disassembled and replaced from the outside. The split structure design makes it convenient to replace and maintain without disassembling the entire dust collection cover 11.

[0032] The centralized unblocking assembly is used to centrally unblock the suction pipe 17. Specifically, the centralized unblocking assembly includes a first annular plate 21 set above the dust collection treatment cover 11, a guide post 22 fixed to the bottom surface of the first annular plate 21, a spring 23 sleeved with the guide post 22, a side ear 25 fixed to the end of the guide post 22, a second annular plate 24 connected to the side ear 25, and a clearing rod 26 fixed to the top surface of the second annular plate 24.

[0033] In practical use, when the spring 23 is in its original state, the unblocking rod 26 is separated from the vacuum pipe 17. At this time, the user pulls the first annular plate 21 upward, the first annular plate 21 moves upward, and the spring 23 is stretched. During the upward movement of the first annular plate 21, the first annular plate 21 drives several unblocking rods 26 to move upward. The unblocking rods 26 are directly inserted into the vacuum pipe 17 to unclog the pipe. After the unblocking is completed, the user simply drops the first annular plate 21. At this time, the spring 23 contracts, directly causing the unblocking rods 26 to separate from the vacuum pipe 17. At this time, the unblocking is completed. Each time the polishing vacuum is blocked, it can be cleared by simply pulling it outward, which is convenient to use.

[0034] Furthermore, it also includes a positioning component, which includes a concave frame 31 fixed to the top surface of the dust collection and treatment cover 11, a round shaft 32 disposed in the concave frame 31, and a sleeve 33 fitted with the round shaft 32; the positioning component also includes L-shaped hooks 34 and a base plate 35 fixed on both sides of the sleeve 33.

[0035] In practical use, during the pressing down of the annular hollow frame 14, the flat plate 15 presses directly onto the base plate 35. The base plate 35 moves down, and at this time, the base plate 35 drives the sleeve 33 to rotate along the circular shaft 32 until the L-shaped hook 34 presses onto the flat plate 15, thereby completing the locking and positioning, and preventing the bolts locking the flat plate 15 from loosening and falling off, which would cause the flat plate 15 to shift.

[0036] Although the present invention has been described above with reference to embodiments, various modifications can be made and components can be replaced with equivalents without departing from the scope of the present invention. In particular, as long as there is no structural conflict, the features in the embodiments disclosed in this invention can be combined with each other in any way. The lack of an exhaustive description of these combinations in this specification is merely for the sake of brevity and resource conservation. Therefore, the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed herein, but includes all technical solutions falling within the scope of the claims.

Claims

1. A dust collecting device of a polishing machine, characterized by comprising: include: First annular plate (21); The dust collection and treatment assembly includes a dust collection and treatment cover (11), a through hole (12) on the top surface of the dust collection and treatment cover (11), a guide hole (13) on the top surface of the dust collection and treatment cover (11), an annular hollow frame (14) above the dust collection and treatment cover (11), a plate (15) fixed inside the annular hollow frame (14), a positioning hole (16) on the plate (15), a suction pipe (17) connected to the bottom surface of the first annular plate (21), and a suction hose (18) connected to the top surface of the annular hollow frame (14). The centralized unblocking assembly includes a first annular plate (21) disposed above the dust collection treatment cover (11), a guide post (22) fixed to the bottom surface of the first annular plate (21), a spring (23) sleeved with the guide post (22), a side ear (25) fixed to the end of the guide post (22), a second annular plate (24) connected to the side ear (25), and a dredging rod (26) fixed to the top surface of the second annular plate (24).

2. The dust collecting device of a polishing machine according to claim 1, wherein The suction pipe (17) passes through the through hole (12), and the flat plate (15) is attached to the top surface of the dust collection and treatment cover (11); The plate (15) is locked in place by bolts through the positioning hole (16).

3. The dust collecting device of a polishing machine according to claim 1, wherein The unclogging rod (26) corresponds to the vacuum pipe (17), and the unclogging rod (26) and the vacuum pipe (17) are fitted together.

4. The dust collecting device of a polishing machine according to claim 1, wherein The dust collection and treatment assembly also includes a cylinder (19) fixed to the top surface of the dust collection and treatment cover (11). The transmission shaft of the polishing machine passes through the cylinder (19), and the polishing disc connected to the end of the transmission shaft is located below the dust collection cover (11).

5. The dust collecting device of a polishing machine according to claim 1, wherein It also includes a positioning component, which includes a concave frame (31) fixed to the top surface of the dust collection and treatment cover (11), a round shaft (32) disposed in the concave frame (31), and a sleeve (33) fitted with the round shaft (32).

6. The dust collecting device of a polishing machine according to claim 5, wherein The sleeve (33) rotates along the circular shaft (32), and the sleeve (33) and the circular shaft (32) are located below the plate (15).

7. The dust collecting device of a polishing machine according to claim 5, wherein The positioning assembly also includes L-shaped hooks (34) and a base plate (35) fixed on both sides of the sleeve (33). The flat plate (15) presses down on the bottom plate (35).