A wetness monitoring device

Abstract

This utility model discloses a thermal insulation and humidity monitoring device, relating to the field of cultural relic protection technology. It includes a bottom shell with a boss fixedly connected to the middle of its top end. A top shell is positioned above the bottom shell, and a monitoring component for monitoring temperature and humidity is located at the bottom of the top shell. This thermal insulation and humidity monitoring device incorporates a microcontroller, an LCD screen, a thermistor temperature sensor, an infrared temperature sensor, and a humidity sensor. During use, the cultural relic is placed in a closed environment where temperature and humidity remain relatively stable. The thermistor temperature sensor monitors the air temperature within the closed space, the infrared temperature sensor monitors the temperature of the cultural relic itself, and the humidity sensor monitors the humidity of the closed space. The relevant values ​​are displayed on the LCD screen for easy viewing by management personnel, achieving multi-dimensional monitoring and feedback functions and addressing the problem of devices lacking multi-dimensional monitoring and feedback capabilities.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of cultural relic protection technology, specifically a heat preservation and humidity monitoring device. Background Technology

[0002] Cultural relics are artifacts and remains left behind by humankind in social activities that have historical, artistic, and scientific value, such as porcelain, sculptures, and objects. When preserving and displaying cultural relics, it is necessary to maintain a stable and balanced temperature and humidity environment to delay their aging and damage.

[0003] Most of the commonly available thermal and humidity monitoring devices for cultural relic preservation on the market are similar in overall structure, with a metal base as the main body, covered by a set of ultra-clear glass covers, and temperature and humidity sensors installed inside to monitor the temperature and humidity inside the glass covers. However, in actual use, there are some functional shortcomings and room for improvement. For example, different cultural relics differ in their materials, such as bronzes, porcelains, and wood carvings. The heat transfer properties of different materials vary greatly. Under the same environment, especially under light conditions, their surface temperatures differ significantly. Current thermal and humidity monitoring devices mostly only monitor the air temperature inside the glass covers, without monitoring the temperature of the objects themselves, resulting in monitoring loopholes and a lack of multi-dimensional monitoring and feedback capabilities.

[0004] Now, a new type of heat preservation and humidity monitoring device is proposed to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of this invention is to provide a thermal insulation and humidity monitoring device to solve the problem mentioned in the background art of lacking multi-dimensional monitoring and feedback functions.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a thermal insulation and humidity monitoring device, comprising a bottom shell, a boss fixedly connected to the middle position of the top of the bottom shell, a top shell disposed above the bottom shell, an outer ultra-clear glass frame and an inner ultra-clear glass frame fixedly connected to the outer ring of the bottom end of the top shell, a bottom connecting frame disposed below the top shell, two sets of sealing rings glued to the outer ring of the top of the bottom shell, a rock wool insulation layer filled inside the bottom shell, a pre-grooved slot opened at the top of the boss, and a resin base horizontally placed inside the pre-grooved slot.

[0007] Fixing screws are inserted into the four corners of the top of the resin base. A cultural relic base limiting groove is provided in the middle of the top of the resin base. A monitoring component that can monitor temperature and humidity is provided at the bottom of the top shell.

[0008] The monitoring component includes a microcontroller installed inside the top housing. An LCD screen is fixedly connected to the front end of the top housing. An infrared temperature sensor is fixedly connected to the middle position of the bottom end of the top housing. A thermistor temperature sensor is arranged to the left of the infrared temperature sensor, and a humidity sensor is arranged to the right of the infrared temperature sensor.

[0009] As a further technical solution of this utility model, the vertical center lines of the top shell and the infrared temperature sensor coincide, and the tops of the thermistor temperature sensor, the infrared temperature sensor, and the humidity sensor are respectively fixedly connected to the microcontroller.

[0010] As a further technical solution of this utility model, the front end of the top shell and the liquid crystal display screen are flush, and the microcontroller, liquid crystal display screen, thermistor temperature sensor, infrared temperature sensor and humidity sensor are electrically connected.

[0011] As a further technical solution of this utility model, the outer ultra-white glass frame and the inner ultra-white glass frame have the same thickness, and a vacuum is drawn between the outer ultra-white glass frame and the inner ultra-white glass frame.

[0012] As a further technical solution of this utility model, the bottom ends of the outer ultra-white glass frame and the inner ultra-white glass frame and the top end of the bottom connecting frame are fixedly connected, and the bottom shell and the bottom connecting frame are fixedly connected.

[0013] As a further technical solution of this utility model, the tops of the boss and the resin base are flush, and the external shape and size of the resin base are compatible with the internal shape and size of the pre-grooved groove.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are: the heat preservation and humidity monitoring device not only realizes the function of multi-dimensional monitoring and feedback, but also realizes the function of double-layer heat preservation and sealing, and also realizes the function of customized base.

[0015] (1) Equipped with a microcontroller, LCD screen, thermistor temperature sensor, infrared temperature sensor, and humidity sensor, the artifact is placed on the raised platform during use, and two sets of ultra-white glass frames cover the artifact, placing it in a closed environment where the temperature and humidity remain relatively stable.

[0016] The sensors monitor the air temperature in the enclosed space, the infrared temperature sensor monitors the temperature of the artifact itself, and the humidity sensor monitors the humidity of the enclosed space. The relevant values ​​are displayed on the LCD screen for easy viewing by management personnel, thus realizing the function of multi-dimensional monitoring and feedback.

[0017] (2) By setting an outer ultra-white glass frame, an inner ultra-white glass frame, a bottom connecting frame, a sealing ring and a rock wool insulation layer, when in use, the two sets of glass frames, the outer ultra-white glass frame and the inner ultra-white glass frame, cover the cultural relic in the center. The space between the outer ultra-white glass frame and the inner ultra-white glass frame is a vacuum state, which can isolate the transfer of water molecules of temperature. With the sealing ring and the rock wool insulation layer inside the bottom shell, the insulation effect is good, and the double-layer insulation and sealing function is realized.

[0018] (3) By setting a pre-grooved groove, resin base, fixing screw and cultural relic base limiting groove, when the cultural relic is placed on the protrusion, the resin base can be 3D printed according to the size specifications of the cultural relic base. The resin base is fixed in the pre-grooved groove on the top of the protrusion by fixing screw. The printed cultural relic base limiting groove is compatible with the bottom of the cultural relic, and can even make up for its defects and form a stable support for it, thus realizing the function of customized base. Attached Figure Description

[0019] Figure 1 is a front view of the structure of this utility model;

[0020] Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of a partial cross-sectional structure of the top shell of this utility model from a bottom view;

[0021] Figure 3 is a top view of the bottom connecting frame structure of this utility model;

[0022] Figure 4 is a top view of a partial cross-sectional structure of the bottom shell of this utility model.

[0023] In the diagram: 1. Bottom shell; 2. Boss; 3. Top shell; 4. Microcontroller; 5. LCD screen; 6. Thermistor temperature sensor; 7. Infrared temperature sensor; 8. Humidity sensor; 9. Outer ultra-clear glass frame; 10. Inner ultra-clear glass frame; 11. Bottom connecting frame; 12. Sealing ring; 13. Rock wool insulation layer; 14. Pre-grooved; 15. Resin base; 16. Fixing screw; 17. Artifact base limiting groove. Detailed Implementation

[0024] The technology of the present invention will now be described with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments thereof.

[0025] The solution is described clearly and completely. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of this utility model, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of this utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of this utility model.

[0026] Example: Please refer to Figures 1-4. A heat preservation and humidity monitoring device includes a bottom shell 1, a boss 2 fixedly connected to the middle position of the top of the bottom shell 1, a top shell 3 arranged above the bottom shell 1, and a monitoring component that can monitor temperature and humidity arranged at the bottom of the top shell 3.

[0027] Please refer to Figures 1-4. A heat preservation and humidity monitoring device also includes a monitoring component, which includes a microcontroller 4. The microcontroller 4 is installed inside the top housing 3. An LCD screen 5 is fixedly connected to the front end of the top housing 3. An infrared temperature sensor 7 is fixedly connected to the middle position of the bottom end of the top housing 3. A thermistor temperature sensor 6 is arranged to the left of the infrared temperature sensor 7, and a humidity sensor 8 is arranged to the right of the infrared temperature sensor 7.

[0028] The vertical center lines of the top housing 3 and the infrared temperature sensor 7 coincide. The tops of the thermistor temperature sensor 6, the infrared temperature sensor 7, and the humidity sensor 8 are fixedly connected to the microcontroller 4. The front ends of the top housing 3 and the LCD screen 5 are flush. The microcontroller 4, the LCD screen 5, the thermistor temperature sensor 6, the infrared temperature sensor 7, and the humidity sensor 8 are electrically connected to monitor the temperature of the cultural relic itself and avoid blind spots in monitoring.

[0029] Specifically, as shown in Figures 1 and 2, the thermistor temperature sensor 6 monitors the air temperature in the enclosed space, the infrared temperature sensor 7 monitors the temperature of the artifact itself, and the humidity sensor 8 monitors the humidity of the enclosed space. The relevant values ​​are displayed on the LCD screen 5 for easy viewing by management personnel. Specifically, the microcontroller 4 is model ESP32-S3-DEV-KIT-N8R8, the LCD screen 5 is model FPCB3501s-v1, the thermistor temperature sensor 6 is model DC-330, the infrared temperature sensor 7 is model LX-D12, and the humidity sensor 8 is model JYX-WSD-01. The microcontroller 4, LCD screen 5, thermistor temperature sensor 6, infrared temperature sensor 7, and humidity sensor 8 are electrically connected. This technology is existing and will not be described further.

[0030] The outer ring of the bottom of the top shell 3 is fixedly connected with an outer ultra-clear glass frame 9 and an inner ultra-clear glass frame 10. A bottom connecting frame 11 is provided below the top shell 3. Two sets of sealing rings 12 are glued to the outer ring of the top of the bottom shell 1. The bottom shell 1 is filled with a rock wool insulation layer 13. The outer ultra-clear glass frame 9 and the inner ultra-clear glass frame 10 have the same thickness. A vacuum is drawn between the outer ultra-clear glass frame 9 and the inner ultra-clear glass frame 10. The bottom ends of the outer ultra-clear glass frame 9 and the inner ultra-clear glass frame 10 are fixedly connected to the top end of the bottom connecting frame 11. The bottom shell 1 and the bottom connecting frame 11 are fixedly connected, resulting in good insulation and sealing effect.

[0031] Specifically, as shown in Figures 2, 3, and 4, the space between the outer ultra-white glass frame 9 and the inner ultra-white glass frame 10 is in a vacuum state, which can isolate the transfer of temperature by water molecules. Combined with the sealing ring 12 and the rock wool insulation layer 13 inside the bottom shell 1, the insulation effect is good.

[0032] The top of the boss 2 has a pre-cut groove 14, and a resin base is horizontally placed inside the pre-cut groove 14.

[0033] 15. Fixing screws 16 are inserted into the four corners of the top of the resin base 15. A cultural relic base limiting groove 17 is set in the middle position of the top of the resin base 15. The boss 2 is flush with the top of the resin base 15. The external shape and size of the resin base 15 are compatible with the internal shape and size of the pre-cut groove 14, making the customized base more suitable.

[0034] Specifically, as shown in Figure 1 and Figure 4 As shown, a resin base 15 is 3D printed according to the size specifications of the artifact base. The resin base 15 is fixed in the pre-cut groove 14 on the top of the boss 2 by fixing screws 16. The printed artifact base limiting groove 17 is adapted to the bottom of the artifact and can even make up for its defects and form a stable support for it.

[0035] The computer software involved in the microcontroller and other hardware carriers in the technical solution is software technology known to those skilled in the art. It is merely applied to the aforementioned hardware carriers. In other words, the computer software portion involved in this application is an essential technical feature for solving the aforementioned technical problem, constituting a necessary technical feature for the technical problem solved by this application, but it is not a differentiating technical feature or a point of technical improvement. The applicant has not made any technical improvements to the computer software portion involved in the aforementioned related hardware carriers, nor is it a key technical point of the invention.

[0036] Therefore, the "microcontroller" and "thermometer temperature sensor" involved in this application are...

[0037] "Infrared temperature sensor" and "humidity sensor" are both physical functional modules that combine existing computer software programs or protocols with the hardware carrier of this application. The computer software programs involved in these physical functional modules are technologies known to those skilled in the art and are not improvements of this application. The improvement of this application should be the interaction between the various physical functional modules, that is, the improvement of the overall structure of the thermal insulation and humidity monitoring equipment of this application, so as to solve the corresponding technical problems to be solved by this application.

[0038] Working Principle: In use, the artifact is first placed on the protrusion 2, and two sets of ultra-clear glass frames cover it, creating a closed environment where temperature and humidity remain relatively stable. A thermistor temperature sensor 6 monitors the air temperature within the closed space, an infrared temperature sensor 7 monitors the temperature of the artifact itself, and a humidity sensor 8 monitors the humidity of the closed space. These values ​​are displayed on the LCD screen 5 for easy viewing by management personnel. The outer ultra-clear glass frame 9 and the inner ultra-clear glass frame 10 enclose the artifact in the center, creating a vacuum between them to isolate the transfer of temperature through water molecules. Combined with the sealing ring 12 and the rock wool insulation layer 13 inside the bottom shell 1, the insulation effect is excellent. Before the artifact is placed on the protrusion 2, a resin base 15 can be 3D printed according to the size and specifications of the artifact base. The resin base 15 is fixed in the pre-cut groove 14 on the top of the protrusion 2 by fixing screws 16. The printed artifact base limiting groove 17 is adapted to the bottom of the artifact and can even make up for its defects and form a stable support for it.

[0039] It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that this invention is not limited to the details of the exemplary embodiments described above, and that it can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of this invention. Therefore, the embodiments should be considered illustrative and non-limiting in all respects, and the scope of this invention is defined by the appended claims rather than the foregoing description. Thus, it is intended that all variations falling within the meaning and scope of equivalents of the claims be included within this invention. No reference numerals in the claims should be construed as limiting the scope of the claims.

Claims

1. A device for monitoring the temperature and humidity, comprising a bottom housing (1), characterized in that: A boss (2) is fixedly connected to the middle position of the top of the bottom shell (1). A top shell (3) is set above the bottom shell (1). An outer ultra-white glass frame (9) and an inner ultra-white glass frame (10) are fixedly connected to the outer ring of the bottom end of the top shell (3). A bottom connecting frame (11) is set below the top shell (3). Two sets of sealing rings (12) are glued to the outer ring of the top of the bottom shell (1). The bottom shell (1) is filled with a rock wool insulation layer (13). A pre-groove (14) is opened at the top of the boss (2). A resin base (15) is horizontally placed inside the pre-groove (14). Fixing screws (16) are inserted into the four corners of the top of the resin base (15). A cultural relic base limiting groove (17) is set at the middle position of the top of the resin base (15). A monitoring component that can monitor temperature and humidity is set at the bottom of the top shell (3). The monitoring component includes a microcontroller (4), which is installed inside the top housing (3). A liquid crystal display screen (5) is fixedly connected to the front end of the top housing (3). An infrared temperature sensor (7) is fixedly connected to the middle position of the bottom end of the top housing (3). A thermistor temperature sensor (6) is provided to the left of the infrared temperature sensor (7), and a humidity sensor (8) is provided to the right of the infrared temperature sensor (7).

2. The device according to claim 1, wherein: The vertical center lines of the top housing (3) and the infrared temperature sensor (7) coincide, and the tops of the thermistor temperature sensor (6), the infrared temperature sensor (7), and the humidity sensor (8) are respectively fixedly connected to the microcontroller (4).

3. The heat preservation and humidity monitoring device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The front ends of the top housing (3) and the liquid crystal display (5) are flush, and the microcontroller (4), the liquid crystal display (5), the thermistor temperature sensor (6), the infrared temperature sensor (7), and the humidity sensor (8) are electrically connected.

4. The device of claim 1, wherein: The outer ultra-white glass frame (9) and the inner ultra-white glass frame (10) have the same thickness, and a vacuum is drawn between the outer ultra-white glass frame (9) and the inner ultra-white glass frame (10).

5. The device of claim 1, wherein: The bottom ends of the outer ultra-white glass frame (9) and the inner ultra-white glass frame (10) are fixedly connected to the top end of the bottom connecting frame (11), and the bottom shell (1) and the bottom connecting frame (11) are fixedly connected.

6. The device of claim 1, wherein: The tops of the boss (2) and the resin base (15) are flush, and the external shape and size of the resin base (15) are compatible with the internal shape and size of the pre-grooved slot (14).

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