Garbage disposal truck with waste liquid collecting mechanism

By setting collection holes and channels inside the bucket, and using an electromagnet scraper and a pump body conveying pipe, the waste liquid in the garbage disposal loader is collected and pumped into a collection tank, with a reserved sample frame for analysis. This solves the problem of waste liquid leakage and pollution, and improves safety and processing efficiency.

CN224448976UActive Publication Date: 2026-07-03SDIC CAOFEIDIAN PORT

Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
SDIC CAOFEIDIAN PORT
Filing Date
2025-06-06
Publication Date
2026-07-03

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    Figure CN224448976U_ABST
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Abstract

This utility model relates to the field of waste disposal loader technology and discloses a waste disposal loader with a waste liquid collection mechanism. It includes a drive unit, a collection assembly comprising multiple collection holes disposed on the inner wall of the bucket, each collection hole having a valve plate inside; a through groove disposed inside the bucket, with an electromagnet and a scraper disposed on the inner wall of the through groove, and a magnetic plate disposed on one side of the scraper; a collection box disposed on one side of the drive unit, a pump body disposed on the top of the collection box, a delivery pipe disposed at one end of the pump body; an annular groove disposed inside the collection box, a turntable disposed inside the annular groove, and multiple positioning holes disposed on the top of the turntable, each positioning hole containing a sample frame. This utility model effectively separates and collects internal waste liquid during waste collection, avoiding secondary pollution of the environment. Simultaneously, through a sample pre-retention mechanism, the waste liquid can be analyzed in advance, optimizing the treatment plan, facilitating subsequent processing operations, and improving the overall safety and efficiency of the operation.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of waste disposal loader technology, specifically a waste disposal loader with a waste liquid collection mechanism. Background Technology

[0002] A waste disposal forklift is an engineering vehicle specifically designed for waste collection, transportation, and disposal, and is widely used in sanitation, construction waste management, and other fields. Waste disposal forklifts can quickly load and transport waste, greatly improving waste collection efficiency and reducing the intensity of manual waste handling through mechanized operation, playing a vital role in urban sanitation and waste disposal work.

[0003] During the waste disposal process, the waste may contain waste liquid. This waste liquid will flow out from the bucket when the loader is handling the waste. The types of waste liquid in the waste are varied, and some of the waste liquid may contain harmful substances. After the waste liquid leaks, it will pollute the surrounding environment, and the harmful substances will spread into the surrounding air, thus endangering the personal safety of the operators.

[0004] Therefore, we propose a waste disposal loader with a waste liquid collection mechanism to solve the problems mentioned above. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of this utility model is to provide a garbage disposal loader with a waste liquid collection mechanism to solve the problems mentioned in the background art, such as the leakage of waste liquid from the gaps in the bucket when the bucket is loading garbage, the pollution of the surrounding environment by the waste liquid, and the environmental harm caused by the volatilization of harmful substances in the waste liquid into the air.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a garbage disposal loader with a waste liquid collection mechanism, including a drive vehicle, a bucket at the front end of the drive vehicle, a collection component for collecting waste liquid in the garbage inside the bucket, the collection component including multiple collection holes disposed on the inner wall of the bucket, a valve plate disposed inside each of the multiple collection holes, a through groove disposed inside the bucket, an electromagnet and a scraper disposed on the inner wall of the through groove, and a magnetic plate disposed on one side of the scraper;

[0007] A collection box is provided on one side of the drive vehicle. A pump body is provided on the top of the collection box. A delivery pipe is provided at one end of the pump body. An annular groove is provided inside the collection box. A turntable is provided inside the annular groove. Multiple positioning holes are provided on the top of the turntable. Sample frames are provided inside each of the multiple positioning holes.

[0008] Preferably, the array of multiple collection holes is distributed inside the bucket, and a strainer can be installed on the inner wall of the collection holes. The valve plate has a tapered structure on both sides and faces the inside of the through groove. The collection holes are connected to the through groove.

[0009] Preferably, the electromagnet is embedded and connected to one end of the inner wall of the through groove, the scraper is located in the through groove and is attached to and slidably connected to the inner wall of the through groove, the magnetic plate is connected to the scraper near the electromagnet by bolts, and the electromagnet and the magnetic plate are magnetically connected.

[0010] Preferably, the collection box is connected to one side of the drive vehicle by bolts, the pump body is located outside the collection box, and the output end of the pump body extends into the collection box and is connected to the double-ended pipe. A control valve is installed inside the double-ended pipe. One end of the delivery pipe extends into the through groove of the bucket, and the other end is connected to the input end of the pump body.

[0011] Preferably, the turntable is located in the annular groove and is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the annular groove via a drive shaft. Multiple positioning holes are distributed in a ring on the top of the turntable. The sample frame is located in the positioning holes, and one of the positioning holes corresponds to one of the output tubes of the dual-head tube.

[0012] Preferably, the top of the annular groove is provided with a through hole and a cover plate, and one of the positioning holes of the turntable corresponds to the through hole at the top of the annular groove, so that the sample frame can be slidably placed and removed within the positioning hole.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:

[0014] 1. By designing a hollow structure inside the bucket and using an external collection hole, when loading garbage, the valve plate in the collection hole is opened, allowing the waste liquid in the garbage to be introduced into the through-channel. The waste liquid in the through-channel flows into the conveying pipe, and is sucked in by the pump. At the same time, the electromagnet in the through-channel generates magnetic poles that move the scraper in the through-channel, thereby cleaning the residual waste liquid inside the through-channel to the conveying pipe, ensuring waste liquid collection and preventing residue from corroding the bucket.

[0015] 2. The pump, along with a delivery pipe, draws the waste liquid into a collection tank. A double-ended pipe at the pump's output end can lead a small amount of waste liquid into one of the sample frames inside the turntable. This allows for the retention of a sample during waste liquid collection, enabling pre-analysis and preventing safety incidents due to unknown composition during treatment. This improves treatment safety and facilitates waste liquid management, increasing treatment efficiency. It also facilitates subsequent component analysis and treatment, ensuring environmental protection and resource reuse.

[0016] This invention enables the effective separation and collection of internal waste liquid during garbage collection, avoiding secondary pollution of the environment. At the same time, through the sample reservation mechanism, the waste liquid can be analyzed in advance to optimize the treatment plan, making subsequent processing operations easier and improving the safety and efficiency of the overall operation. Attached Figure Description

[0017] Figure 1This is a schematic diagram of the overall three-dimensional structure of this utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 This is a sectional view of the internal through-slot of the bucket of this utility model;

[0019] Figure 3 This is an enlarged view of part A of this utility model;

[0020] Figure 4 This is a structural diagram of the internal structure of the collection box of this utility model.

[0021] In the diagram: 1. Drive vehicle; 2. Bucket; 3. Collection hole; 301. Valve plate; 4. Through groove; 401. Electromagnet; 5. Scraper; 501. Magnetic plate; 6. Collection box; 601. Pump body; 602. Delivery pipe; 7. Annular groove; 8. Turntable; 801. Positioning hole; 802. Sample frame. Detailed Implementation

[0022] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0023] Example 1: Please refer to Figures 1-4 A waste disposal loader with a waste liquid collection mechanism includes a drive vehicle 1. A bucket 2 is located at the front end of the drive vehicle 1 for scooping up waste during waste disposal. The bucket 2 has a collection assembly inside for collecting waste liquid from the waste. The collection assembly includes multiple collection holes 3 located on the inner wall of the bucket 2. The collection holes 3 facilitate the flow of waste liquid from the waste in the bucket 2 into a channel 4. Each collection hole 3 has a valve plate 301 inside for controlling the opening and closing of the collection holes 3, preventing waste liquid from flowing into the channel 4. In case of waste liquid leakage, the bucket 2 is equipped with a through groove 4, which can guide the waste liquid to the conveying pipe 602 at one end. The inner wall of the through groove 4 is equipped with an electromagnet 401 and a scraper 5. When the electromagnet 401 is energized, it can generate magnetic poles and, in coordination with the change of magnetic poles, guide the scraper 5 through the magnetic plate 501 to slide in the through groove 4. The scraper 5 can scrape the waste liquid remaining in the through groove 4 into the conveying pipe 602 at one end, avoiding the waste liquid remaining in the through groove 4 and causing corrosion to the bucket 2. A magnetic plate 501 is provided on one side of the scraper 5.

[0024] In this embodiment: the drive vehicle 1 can drive the bucket 2 to scoop and collect the garbage. The waste liquid contained in the garbage in the bucket 2 will flow to the collection hole 3 area through the angle of the bucket 2, and the valve plate 301 will be opened to allow the waste liquid to flow into the channel 4, and be guided to the conveying pipe 602 through the channel 4. The pump body 601 will transport the waste liquid to the collection box 6. Then, the electromagnet 401 will be energized to work with the magnetic plate 501 to drive the scraper 5 to slide in the channel 4 to scrape the residual waste liquid to the conveying pipe 602, ensuring that there is no waste liquid residue in the channel 4 and preventing corrosion.

[0025] Example 2: This example is an improvement on Example 1. For details, please refer to [link / reference]. Figures 1-4 A collection box 6 is installed on one side of the drive vehicle 1 for collecting and storing waste liquid. A pump body 601 is installed on the top of the collection box 6. The pump body 601, together with the delivery pipe 602, can draw the waste liquid into the collection box 6. The delivery pipe 602 is installed at one end of the pump body 601. An annular groove 7 is installed inside the collection box 6 for loading a turntable 8. The turntable 8 is installed inside the annular groove 7. The turntable 8 can rotate in the annular groove 7 via a drive shaft, thereby adjusting the positioning hole 801 at different positions to correspond with the double-pass pipe at the output end of the pump body 601 (the double-pass pipe at the output end of the pump body 601). A control valve is installed in the part, which guides the waste liquid from one of the pipelines into the sample frame 802 inside the positioning hole 801 for sampling. Multiple positioning holes 801 are provided on the top of the turntable 8 for loading the sample frame 802, and the sample frame 802 is easily placed and removed through the through hole at the top of the annular groove 7. Sample frames 802 are installed inside each of the multiple positioning holes 801, and the sample frames 802 can sample and store the waste liquid. Multiple collection holes 3 are arrayed inside the bucket 2, and a strainer can be installed on the inner wall of the collection holes 3. The valve plate 301 has conical structures on both sides. The structure faces the inside of the through groove 4, and the collection hole 3 communicates with the through groove 4. The electromagnet 401 is embedded and connected to one end of the inner wall of the through groove 4. The scraper 5 is located inside the through groove 4 and is attached to and slidably connected to the inner wall of the through groove 4. The magnetic plate 501 is connected to the scraper 5 near the side of the electromagnet 401 by bolts. The electromagnet 401 and the magnetic plate 501 are magnetically connected. The collection box 6 is connected to one side of the drive vehicle 1 by bolts. The pump body 601 is located outside the collection box 6, and the output end of the pump body 601 extends into the collection box 6 and is connected to the double-ended pipe. A control valve is installed inside the double-ended pipe for conveying. One end of the tube 602 extends into the through groove 4 of the bucket 2, and the other end is connected to the input end of the pump body 601. The turntable 8 is located in the annular groove 7 and is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the annular groove 7 through a drive shaft. Multiple positioning holes 801 are distributed in a ring on the top of the turntable 8. The sample frame 802 is located in the positioning hole 801, and one of the positioning holes 801 corresponds to one of the output pipes of the double-headed tube. The top of the annular groove 7 is provided with a through hole and a cover plate, and one of the positioning holes 801 of the turntable 8 corresponds to the through hole at the top of the annular groove 7. The sample frame 802 can be slidably placed and removed within the positioning hole 801.

[0026] In this embodiment: when the pump body 601 draws the waste liquid into the collection tank 6, the control valve is opened to guide the waste liquid branch to one of the positioning holes 801 in the turntable 8, and the waste liquid is injected into the sample frame 802 for sampling, thereby realizing the sampling and storage of waste liquid. After sampling, the control valve is used to inject the waste liquid into the collection tank 6 for collection. The turntable 8 is adjusted by the drive shaft. Through the multiple positioning holes 801 in the turntable 8, the waste liquid contained inside can be sampled when collecting different types of waste, so that different types of waste liquid can be pre-stored. By sampling the waste liquid, it is convenient to analyze and test the waste liquid sample before subsequent processing, ensuring the accurate formulation of the waste liquid treatment plan, improving the resource recovery efficiency, and it can also be used as a backup of the original waste liquid, which is convenient for subsequent traceability and analysis of components.

[0027] Working principle: In operation, the bucket 2 is first placed at the garbage collection point by the drive vehicle 1 and the garbage is loaded. Then, the bucket 2 is rotated, and the valve plate 301 in the collection hole 3 is opened, allowing the waste liquid in the garbage to flow into the channel 4 through the collection hole 3 and then into the conveying pipe 602. The pump body 601, in conjunction with the conveying pipe 602, draws the waste liquid into the collection tank 6. Simultaneously, the electromagnet 401 is energized, causing the magnetic poles to carry the scraper 5, which slides along the inner wall of the channel 4, scraping the remaining waste liquid into the conveying pipe 6. 02. When the waste liquid is drawn into the collection tank 6, the valve in the double-pass pipe at the output end of the pump body 601 is opened to divert the waste liquid and inject it into the sample frame 802 in the corresponding positioning hole 801 of the corresponding turntable 8 to sample the waste liquid. After sampling is completed, the valve is closed to allow the waste liquid to flow into the collection tank 6 for collection. By adjusting the turntable 8 through the drive shaft, waste liquid sampling can be performed when different types of waste are treated, ensuring that each type of waste liquid is effectively classified and pre-stored, which facilitates subsequent accurate analysis and treatment and improves the overall efficiency of waste liquid management.

[0028] The contents not described in detail in this specification are existing technologies known to those skilled in the art.

[0029] Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A garbage disposal shovel truck with waste liquid collecting mechanism, comprising a driving vehicle (1), a bucket (2) is arranged at the front end of the driving vehicle (1), and a collecting assembly for collecting waste liquid in garbage is arranged in the bucket (2), characterized in that: The collection assembly includes multiple collection holes (3) disposed on the inner wall of the bucket (2), each of the multiple collection holes (3) is provided with a valve plate (301), the bucket (2) is provided with a through groove (4), the inner wall of the through groove (4) is provided with an electromagnet (401) and a scraper (5), and a magnetic plate (501) is provided on one side of the scraper (5). A collection box (6) is provided on one side of the driving vehicle (1). A pump body (601) is provided on the top of the collection box (6). A delivery pipe (602) is provided at one end of the pump body (601). An annular groove (7) is provided inside the collection box (6). A turntable (8) is provided inside the annular groove (7). A plurality of positioning holes (801) are provided on the top of the turntable (8). A sample frame (802) is provided inside each of the plurality of positioning holes (801).

2. The trash handling cart with waste collection mechanism of claim 1, wherein: Multiple collection holes (3) are arrayed inside the bucket (2), and a strainer can be installed on the inner wall of the collection holes (3). The valve plate (301) has a tapered structure on both sides and faces the inside of the through groove (4). The collection holes (3) are connected to the through groove (4).

3. A refuse handling cart with a waste fluid collection mechanism as defined in claim 2, wherein: The electromagnet (401) is embedded and connected to one end of the inner wall of the through groove (4). The scraper (5) is located in the through groove (4) and is attached to and slidably connected to the inner wall of the through groove (4). The magnetic plate (501) is connected to the scraper (5) near the electromagnet (401) by bolts. The electromagnet (401) and the magnetic plate (501) are magnetically connected.

4. The trash handling cart with waste collection mechanism of claim 1, wherein: The collection box (6) is connected to one side of the drive vehicle (1) by bolts. The pump body (601) is located outside the collection box (6), and the output end of the pump body (601) extends into the collection box (6) and is connected to the double-ended pipe. A control valve is installed inside the double-ended pipe. One end of the delivery pipe (602) extends into the through groove (4) of the bucket (2), and the other end is connected to the input end of the pump body (601).

5. A waste disposal loader with a waste liquid collection mechanism according to claim 4, characterized in that: The turntable (8) is located in the annular groove (7) and is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the annular groove (7) via a drive shaft. Multiple positioning holes (801) are distributed in a ring on the top of the turntable (8). The sample frame (802) is located in the positioning hole (801), and one of the positioning holes (801) corresponds to one of the output tubes of the double-headed tube.

6. The trash handling cart with waste collection mechanism of claim 1, wherein: The annular groove (7) has a through hole and a cover plate at the top, and one of the positioning holes (801) of the turntable (8) corresponds to the through hole at the top of the annular groove (7). The sample frame (802) can slide and be placed in the positioning hole (801).