A feeding device for feeding combustible solid waste into a kiln head

CN224449535UActive Publication Date: 2026-07-03BO AI BBMG

Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
BO AI BBMG
Filing Date
2025-07-01
Publication Date
2026-07-03

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Abstract

This utility model relates to the technical field of feeding devices, and in particular to a feeding device for feeding combustible solid waste at the kiln head. It includes: a conveyor support mounted above the kiln head, a conveyor belt mounted on the conveyor support, and multiple top-opening storage cylinders located below one end of the conveyor belt. The storage cylinders are connected to a support plate via a weight sensor. The two sides of the support plate are respectively connected to one end of a first rotating shaft and one end of a second rotating shaft. The middle of the first rotating shaft and the other end of the second rotating shaft are rotatably connected to the first support plate and the second support plate, respectively. The other end of the first rotating shaft is connected to the drive end of a first motor. The bottoms of both the first and second support plates are connected to the top of a rotating plate, and the bottom of the rotating plate is connected to the drive end of a rotating motor. Through this structure, fully automatic feeding is achieved. Furthermore, by setting up a weight sensor, the combustible solid waste can be weighed, improving the accuracy of the weight during feeding and thus improving production efficiency and product quality.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the technical field of feeding devices, and in particular to a feeding device for feeding combustible solid waste into a kiln head. Background Technology

[0002] Combustible solid waste refers to solid waste that can be burned. This type of waste typically contains organic matter, such as wood waste, paper, textiles, and certain plastic and rubber products. Under appropriate conditions, it can be ignited and generate heat, and is often used as a resource for energy recovery, converting it into thermal or electrical energy through incineration.

[0003] In traditional industrial production processes, fuel feeding is often a critical step affecting production efficiency and product quality. This is especially true in large kiln production, such as in the cement and ceramics industries, where a stable fuel supply directly impacts the continuity and efficiency of the production process. Currently, the commonly used fuel feeding methods are manual and semi-automatic feeding. These methods are not only time-consuming and labor-intensive but also prone to inaccuracies in fuel type and quantity, thus affecting production efficiency and product quality.

[0004] Therefore, it is necessary to provide a feeding device for feeding combustible solid waste into the kiln head to solve the above-mentioned technical problems. Utility Model Content

[0005] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, this utility model provides a feeding device for feeding combustible solid waste into the kiln head.

[0006] This utility model provides a feeding device for feeding combustible solid waste into a kiln head, comprising: a conveyor support installed above the kiln head, a conveyor belt mounted on the conveyor support, the conveyor belt being connected to a conveyor motor via a transmission mechanism, the conveyor motor being mounted on a placement plate connected to the conveyor support, a plurality of storage cylinders with top openings located below one end of the conveyor belt, the bottom of the storage cylinders being connected to the detection end of a weighing sensor, the bottom of the weighing sensor being fixedly connected to the top of a support plate, the two sides of the support plate being respectively connected to one end of a first rotating shaft and a second rotating shaft, the middle of the first rotating shaft and the other end of the second rotating shaft being rotatably connected to a first support plate and a second support plate respectively, the other end of the first rotating shaft passing through the first support plate and connected to the drive end of a first motor, the first motor being mounted on a motor plate connected to the first support plate, the bottom of both the first and second support plates being connected to the top of a rotating plate, the bottom of the rotating plate being connected to the drive end of a rotating motor, the rotating motor being mounted on the top of a fixed plate, and the bottom of the fixed plate being connected to the kiln head via a bracket.

[0007] Preferably, the number of storage tubes is four.

[0008] Preferably, a guide plate is connected to the bottom of the conveyor support below the conveyor belt. The guide plate is inclined, and the height of one end of the guide plate facing the conveyor support is higher than the height of the other end of the guide plate.

[0009] Preferably, the top two ends of the guide plate are vertically connected to the first baffle and the second baffle, respectively.

[0010] Preferably, the storage tube includes an upper tube and a lower tube, the bottom of the upper tube is connected to the top of the lower tube, the upper tube is shaped like a frustum, the top of the upper tube is larger than the bottom of the upper tube, and the lower tube is cylindrical.

[0011] Preferably, there are multiple weighing sensors, which are linearly and equidistantly distributed at the top of the storage cylinder.

[0012] Preferably, the bottom of the rotating plate is provided with a limiting ring, the limiting ring is rotatably connected to a limiting groove, and the limiting groove is provided at the top of the fixed plate.

[0013] Compared with related technologies, the feeding device for feeding combustible solid waste into the kiln head provided by this utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0014] 1. This utility model uses a weighing sensor to weigh the combustible solid waste entering the collection cylinder. When the set weight is reached, the rotating plate is driven by a rotary motor to rotate, thereby rotating the collection cylinder located below the transmission belt to the top of the kiln head. Then, the support plate is driven by a first motor to rotate, thereby rotating the collection cylinder and pouring the combustible solid waste in the collection cylinder into the kiln head, completing the feeding operation. By continuously repeating the above operation, the feeding operation can be carried out continuously. Through the above structure, the feeding operation is fully automated. By setting a weighing sensor, the combustible solid waste can be weighed, improving the accuracy of the weight of combustible solid waste during feeding, thereby improving production efficiency and product quality.

[0015] 2. This utility model, by setting an inclined guide plate, facilitates the feeding of combustible solid waste from the conveyor belt into the collection cylinder. Furthermore, the first and second baffles protect the edges of the guide plate, preventing the combustible solid waste from falling off. Preferably, a discharge baffle is provided below the guide plate, and the side of the discharge baffle is connected to the side of a fixed plate via a telescopic cylinder. The top of the fixed plate is connected to the bottom of the conveyor support.

[0016] 3. By setting an upper cylinder that is larger at the top and smaller at the bottom, this utility model can increase the contact area between the top of the upper cylinder and the outside world, and better deliver combustible solid waste into the collection cylinder. Attached Figure Description

[0017] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of a preferred embodiment of a feeding device for feeding combustible solid waste into a kiln head, provided by this utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 for Figure 1 The diagram shows the structure of the first and second rotating shafts.

[0019] Figure 3 for Figure 1 The diagram shows the structure of the first support plate and the second support plate.

[0020] The following are the labels in the diagram: 1. Conveyor belt; 2. Conveyor bracket; 3. Conveyor motor; 4. Placement plate; 5. Guide plate; 6. First baffle; 7. Second baffle; 8. Storage cylinder; 9. Weighing sensor; 10. Support plate; 11. Rotating plate; 12. Limiting ring; 13. Fixing plate; 14. First rotating shaft; 15. First motor; 16. Motor plate; 17. Second rotating shaft; 18. Rotary motor; 19. Limiting groove; 20. Upper cylinder; 21. Lower cylinder; 22. First support plate; 23. Second support plate. Detailed Implementation

[0021] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of this utility model clearer, the present utility model will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the present utility model and are not intended to limit the present utility model.

[0022] refer to Figures 1 to 3This utility model provides a feeding device for feeding combustible solid waste into a kiln head, comprising: a conveyor support 2 installed above the kiln head, a conveyor belt 1 mounted on the conveyor support 2, the conveyor belt 1 being connected to a conveyor motor 3 via a transmission mechanism, the conveyor motor 3 being mounted on a placement plate 4 connected to the conveyor support 2, and multiple storage cylinders 8 with top openings located below one end of the conveyor belt 1, the bottom of each storage cylinder 8 being connected to the detection end of a weighing sensor 9, the bottom of the weighing sensor 9 being fixedly connected to the top of a support plate 10, and the two sides of the support plate 10 being respectively connected to a first rotating shaft 14 and a second rotating shaft 17. At one end, the middle part of the first rotating shaft 14 and the other end of the second rotating shaft 17 are respectively rotatably connected to the first support plate 22 and the second support plate 23. The other end of the first rotating shaft 14 passes through the first support plate 22 and is connected to the drive end of the first motor 15. The first motor 15 is mounted on the motor plate 16 connected to the first support plate 22. The bottom of the first support plate 22 and the second support plate 23 are both connected to the top of the rotating plate 11. The bottom of the rotating plate 11 is connected to the drive end of the rotating motor 18. The rotating motor 18 is mounted on the top of the fixed plate 13. The bottom of the fixed plate 13 is connected to the kiln head through a bracket.

[0023] It should be noted that the transmission belt uses existing technology, and the conveyor bracket 2 is installed on the wall above the kiln head. Through the transmission belt, combustible solid waste can be continuously fed into the top of the collection cylinder 8. The weighing sensor 9 can weigh the combustible solid waste entering the collection cylinder 8. When the set weight is reached, the rotating plate 11 is driven by the rotary motor 18 to rotate, thereby rotating the collection cylinder 8 located below the transmission belt to the top of the kiln head. Then, the support plate 10 is driven by the first motor 15 to rotate, thereby rotating the collection cylinder 8 and pouring the combustible solid waste in the collection cylinder 8 into the kiln head, completing the feeding operation. By continuously repeating the above operation, the feeding operation can be carried out continuously.

[0024] The above structure enables fully automated feeding operations. By setting up a weighing sensor 9, the combustible solid waste can be weighed, improving the accuracy of the weight when feeding the combustible solid waste, thereby improving production efficiency and product quality.

[0025] In the embodiments of this utility model, reference is made to Figure 1 As shown, a guide plate 5 is connected to the bottom of the conveyor support 2 below the conveyor belt 1. The guide plate 5 is inclined, and the height of one end of the guide plate 5 facing the conveyor support 2 is higher than the height of the other end of the guide plate 5.

[0026] In the embodiments of this utility model, reference is made to Figure 1 As shown, the top two ends of the guide plate 5 are vertically connected to the first baffle 6 and the second baffle 7, respectively.

[0027] It should be noted that: by setting the inclined guide plate 5, the combustible solid waste on the conveyor belt 1 can be easily fed into the collection cylinder 8. Furthermore, by setting the first baffle 6 and the second baffle 7, the edges of the guide plate 5 can be protected to prevent the combustible solid waste from falling off the edges of the guide plate 5. Preferably, a discharge baffle is provided below the guide plate 5. The side of the discharge baffle is connected to the side of the fixed plate 13 via a telescopic cylinder, and the top of the fixed plate 13 is connected to the bottom of the conveyor support 2.

[0028] In the embodiments of this utility model, reference is made to Figure 3 As shown, there are 4 storage cylinders 8. Each storage cylinder 8 includes an upper cylinder 20 and a lower cylinder 21. The bottom of the upper cylinder 20 is connected to the top of the lower cylinder 21. The upper cylinder 20 is shaped like a frustum. The size of the top of the upper cylinder 20 is larger than the size of the bottom of the upper cylinder 20. The lower cylinder 21 is shaped like a cylinder.

[0029] It should be noted that by setting the upper cylinder 20 to be larger at the top and smaller at the bottom, the contact area between the top of the upper cylinder 20 and the outside can be increased, thus better conveying combustible solid waste into the collection cylinder 8.

[0030] In the embodiments of this utility model, reference is made to Figure 1 As shown, there are multiple weighing sensors 9, which are linearly and equidistantly distributed at the top of the storage cylinder 8.

[0031] It should be noted that by setting multiple weighing sensors 9, the force on the storage cylinder 8 is made uniform, thereby improving the weighing accuracy of the weighing sensors 9.

[0032] In the embodiments of this utility model, reference is made to Figure 2 As shown, the bottom of the rotating plate 11 is provided with a limiting ring 12, the limiting ring 12 is rotatably connected to the limiting groove 19, and the limiting groove 19 is provided on the top of the fixed plate 13.

[0033] It should be noted that by setting the limit ring 12, the stability of the rotating plate 11 during rotation can be improved by the guidance of the limit groove 19.

[0034] The working principle of the feeding device for feeding combustible solid waste at the kiln head provided by this utility model is as follows:

[0035] Driven by a transmission belt, combustible solid waste can be continuously fed into the top of the collection cylinder 8. The weighing sensor 9 can weigh the combustible solid waste entering the collection cylinder 8. When the set weight is reached, the rotating plate 11 is driven by the rotary motor 18 to rotate, thereby rotating the collection cylinder 8 located below the transmission belt to the top of the kiln head. Then, driven by the first motor 15, the support plate 10 is driven to rotate, thereby rotating the collection cylinder 8 and pouring the combustible solid waste in the collection cylinder 8 into the kiln head, completing the feeding operation. By continuously repeating the above operation, the feeding operation can be carried out continuously.

[0036] The circuits and controls involved in this utility model are all existing technologies, and will not be described in detail here.

[0037] The above description is merely an embodiment of this utility model and does not limit the patent scope of this utility model. Any equivalent structural or procedural transformations made based on the content of this utility model specification and drawings, or direct or indirect applications in other related technical fields, are similarly included within the patent protection scope of this utility model.

Claims

1. A feeding device for feeding combustible solid waste to a kiln head, characterized in that, include: A conveyor support (2) is installed above the kiln head. A conveyor belt (1) is installed on the conveyor support (2). The conveyor belt (1) is connected to a conveyor motor (3) through a transmission mechanism. The conveyor motor (3) is installed on a placement plate (4) connected to the conveyor support (2). Multiple storage cylinders (8) with top openings are provided below one end of the conveyor belt (1). The bottom of the storage cylinder (8) is connected to the detection end of a weighing sensor (9). The bottom of the weighing sensor (9) is fixedly connected to the top of a support plate (10). The two sides of the support plate (10) are respectively connected to one end of a first rotating shaft (14) and a second rotating shaft (17). The middle of the first rotating shaft (14) The other end of the first support plate (22) and the second support plate (23) are rotatably connected to the other end of the first support plate (22). The other end of the first support plate (14) passes through the first support plate (22) and is connected to the drive end of the first motor (15). The first motor (15) is mounted on the motor plate (16) connected to the first support plate (22). The bottom of the first support plate (22) and the second support plate (23) are both connected to the top of the rotating plate (11). The bottom of the rotating plate (11) is connected to the drive end of the rotating motor (18). The rotating motor (18) is mounted on the top of the fixed plate (13). The bottom of the fixed plate (13) is connected to the kiln head through a bracket.

2. A feeding device for feeding combustible solid waste to a kiln head according to claim 1, characterized in that, The number of the storage tubes (8) is 4.

3. A feeding device for feeding combustible solid waste to a kiln head according to claim 1, characterized in that, The bottom of the conveyor support (2) below the conveyor belt (1) is connected to a guide plate (5). The guide plate (5) is inclined, and the height of one end of the guide plate (5) facing the conveyor support (2) is higher than the height of the other end of the guide plate (5).

4. A feeding device for feeding combustible solid waste to a kiln head according to claim 3, characterized in that, The top two ends of the guide plate (5) are vertically connected to the first baffle (6) and the second baffle (7), respectively.

5. A feeding device for feeding combustible solid waste to a kiln head according to claim 1, characterized in that, The storage tube (8) includes an upper tube (20) and a lower tube (21). The bottom of the upper tube (20) is connected to the top of the lower tube (21). The upper tube (20) is shaped like a frustum. The size of the top of the upper tube (20) is larger than the size of the bottom of the upper tube (20). The lower tube (21) is shaped like a cylinder.

6. A feeding device for feeding combustible solid waste to a kiln head according to claim 1, characterized in that, The number of weighing sensors (9) is multiple, and the weighing sensors (9) are linearly and equidistantly distributed at the top of the storage cylinder (8).

7. A feeding device for feeding combustible solid waste to a kiln head according to claim 1, characterized in that, The bottom of the rotating plate (11) is provided with a limiting ring (12), which is rotatably connected to a limiting groove (19), which is located on the top of the fixed plate (13).