Energy-saving curtain wall structure for green building

Abstract

The application provides a curtain wall structure for energy-saving and green building, which comprises a skeleton component and a bearing component. A plurality of support plates in the skeleton component are fixed to a wall surface and a vertical frame is installed. The vertical frame is provided with a side clamping plate and is connected with a transverse frame. The bearing component is used for loading a curtain wall and a receiving seat is moved on the transverse frame, so that the position of the receiving seat can be adjusted. The receiving seat is provided with a connecting plate matched with the transverse frame and a side plate matched with the wall surface. The connecting plate and the side plate are respectively provided with a first mounting hole and a second mounting hole, so that the receiving seat can be fixed to the transverse frame and the wall surface, and the two sides of the receiving seat are provided with pulling assemblies. The pulling assemblies comprise a supporting plate, and the connecting components provided on the supporting plate are connected through a rope. Through the cooperation of the connecting plate, the side plate and the pulling assemblies, the receiving seat can be fixed at different positions, so that the overall firmness of the curtain wall during installation is improved, and the safety hidden danger is reduced.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This application relates to the field of curtain wall technology, and in particular to a curtain wall structure for energy-saving and green buildings. Background Technology

[0002] A curtain wall is a decorative and maintenance structure for the exterior walls of a building. It consists of panels made of materials such as glass, stone, and metal plates, as well as framing and connectors. It is fixed to the main structure through embedded parts or connectors. However, the existing design of the connection nodes between the panels and the framing and the main structure is too simplified. Under the long-term action of the panel's own weight and dust accumulation load, the supporting structure gradually fatigues and becomes prone to loosening. This poses a risk that when the supporting structure becomes unstable as a whole, the curtain wall may partially or even completely fall off, causing a major safety accident. Utility Model Content

[0003] The purpose of this utility model is to provide an energy-saving and green building curtain wall structure to solve the above-mentioned problems.

[0004] The technical solution of this application is implemented as follows:

[0005] This application provides a curtain wall structure for energy-saving green buildings, including a frame component and a load-bearing component. The frame component includes a support plate, which is fixed to the wall surface. A vertical frame is installed on the support plate. Several support plates are provided and spaced apart on the wall surface. Side plates are provided on both sides of the vertical frame. A horizontal frame is connected between the two sets of side plates. An accommodating gap is formed between the horizontal frame and the wall surface. The load-bearing component is located on the horizontal frame.

[0006] The load-bearing component includes a support seat, which is movably mounted on a transverse frame. Connecting plates are provided on both sides of the support seat. When the support seat is located on the transverse frame, the connecting plates are located on the outside of the transverse frame. The connecting plates have a first mounting hole.

[0007] A side plate is vertically provided on the side of the connecting plate away from the receiving seat, and the side plate has a second mounting hole;

[0008] The receiving seat is provided with a traction assembly on both sides. The traction assembly includes a support plate. Two sets of support plates are provided and distributed at intervals on both sides of the receiving seat. Both sets of support plates are provided with connecting parts. A rope is connected between the two sets of connecting parts. The rope part is located in the accommodating gap.

[0009] Two sets of spaced-apart suspension seats for installing the curtain wall are provided on the side of the support seat away from the horizontal frame.

[0010] In one embodiment, the suspension seat has a receiving groove, and a recess is provided on one side of the receiving groove, and an elastic limiting member is provided in the recess.

[0011] The elastic limiting component includes an elastic element, which is provided in several parts and spaced apart in the recess. The other end of the elastic element is connected to a clamping plate. Through the cooperation of the elastic element, the clamping plate is moved closer to or away from the recess.

[0012] In one embodiment, the connecting component includes a coupling, which is disposed on the support plate and has bushings connected to it. The two ends of the rope are respectively connected to two sets of bushings.

[0013] In one embodiment, the transverse frame has a slot, and the receiving seat has a protrusion on the side facing the slot, the protrusion being embedded in the slot.

[0014] In one embodiment, fixing plates are provided on both sides of the side plate, and the fixing plates have third mounting holes.

[0015] In one embodiment, the vertical frame is provided with two sets of spaced-apart slides, and the side plate is provided with an extension corresponding to the position of the slide, the extension being embedded in the slide.

[0016] In one embodiment, the outer periphery of the coupling is provided with a threaded groove, and the inner wall of the bushing is provided with a threaded protrusion corresponding to the threaded groove. Through the cooperation of the threaded groove and the threaded protrusion, the bushing is threadedly connected to the coupling.

[0017] The advantages or beneficial effects of the above technical solutions include at least the following:

[0018] This application discloses a curtain wall structure for energy-saving and green buildings. After the horizontal frame is installed on the vertical frame supporting the plate, the bearing component's support seat is installed on the horizontal frame. The position of the support seat can be changed as needed. The support seat has a suspension seat connected to the curtain wall. Since the support seat is connected to the side plate through the connecting plate, when the support seat is located on the horizontal frame, the connecting plate is in contact with the horizontal frame, and the side plate is in contact with the wall. Therefore, construction workers can fix it through the first mounting hole provided in the connecting plate and the second mounting hole provided in the side plate, achieving double fixation of the support seat. Furthermore, the traction components provided on both sides of the support seat, with the cooperation of rope components, can pull the support seat when it tilts, thereby further improving the firmness of the support seat during installation. This solves the problem that the existing curtain wall installation has a single connection node, resulting in poor support effect and easy detachment. Attached Figure Description

[0019] The accompanying drawings illustrate exemplary embodiments of the present application and, together with the description thereof, serve to explain the principles of the present application. These drawings are included to provide a further understanding of the present application and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification.

[0020] Figure 1 A structural schematic diagram of the curtain wall structure according to an embodiment of this application is provided;

[0021] Figure 2 A partial cross-sectional structural diagram of the curtain wall structure according to an embodiment of this application is provided;

[0022] Figure 3 A structural schematic diagram of the supporting component from one perspective according to an embodiment of this application is shown;

[0023] Figure 4 A cross-sectional structural diagram of the load-bearing component according to an embodiment of this application is shown;

[0024] Figure 5 Examples of this application are presented. Figure 1 Enlarged view of point A in the middle;

[0025] Figure 6 Examples of this application are presented. Figure 2 Enlarged view of point B in the middle;

[0026] Reference numerals: 1. Frame component; 11. Support plate; 12. Vertical frame; 121. Side clamping plate; 1211. Fixing plate; 12111. Third mounting hole; 1212. Extension; 122. Slide groove; 13. Horizontal frame; 131. Slot;

[0027] 2. Bearing component; 21. Receiving seat; 211. Suspension seat; 2111. Receiving groove; 2112. Recess; 212. Protrusion; 22. Connecting plate; 221. First mounting hole; 23. Side plate; 231. Second mounting hole;

[0028] 3. Pulling assembly; 31. Support plate; 32. Connecting component; 321. Coupling; 3211. Threaded groove; 322. Bushing; 33. Rope component;

[0029] 4. Elastic limiting component; 41. Elastic element; 42. Clamping plate. Detailed Implementation

[0030] Embodiments of this application will now be described in more detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. While some embodiments of this application are shown in the drawings, it should be understood that this application can be implemented in various forms and should not be construed as limited to the embodiments set forth herein. Rather, these embodiments are provided to provide a more thorough and complete understanding of this application. It should be understood that the drawings and embodiments of this application are for illustrative purposes only and are not intended to limit the scope of protection of this application.

[0031] It should be noted that, where there is no conflict, the embodiments and features described in this application can be combined with each other. This application will now be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments.

[0032] It should be understood that the term "comprising" and its variations as used herein are open-ended, meaning "including but not limited to". The term "based on" means "at least partially based on". The term "one embodiment" means "at least one embodiment"; the term "another embodiment" means "at least one additional embodiment"; the term "some embodiments" means "at least some embodiments". Definitions of other terms will be given in the following description. It should be noted that the concepts of "first", "second", etc., mentioned in this application are used only to distinguish different devices, modules, or units, and are not intended to limit the order of functions performed by these devices, modules, or units or their interdependencies.

[0033] It should be noted that the terms "a" and "several" used in this application are illustrative rather than restrictive, and those skilled in the art should understand that, unless otherwise expressly indicated in the context, they should be understood as "one or more".

[0034] The names of the messages or information exchanged between multiple devices in the embodiments of this application are for illustrative purposes only and are not intended to limit the scope of these messages or information.

[0035] Reference Figures 1-5 An energy-saving and green building curtain wall structure includes a frame component 1 and a load-bearing component 2. The frame component 1 includes a support plate 11, which is fixed to the wall surface. A vertical frame 12 is installed on the support plate 11. Several support plates 11 are provided and spaced apart on the wall surface. The multiple spaced support plates 11 provide a stable foundation for the entire curtain wall structure, just like the load-bearing walls of the building, and evenly distribute the load of the curtain wall to the wall, avoiding excessive local stress that could lead to structural damage and ensuring the overall safety of the building. Side clamping plates 121 are provided on both sides of the vertical frame 12. A horizontal frame 13 is connected between the two sets of side clamping plates 121. A clearance is formed between the horizontal frame 13 and the wall surface. The clearance can also buffer the impact of external forces on the curtain wall. In the event of disasters such as strong winds and earthquakes, it provides a certain deformation space for the curtain wall structure and avoids damage to components due to rigid collisions. The load-bearing component 2 is located on the horizontal frame 13.

[0036] The supporting component 2 includes a support seat 21, which is movably mounted on the transverse frame 13. Both sides of the support seat 21 are provided with connecting plates 22. When the support seat 21 is located on the transverse frame 13, the connecting plates 22 are located on the outside of the transverse frame 13. The connecting plates 22 have first mounting holes 221. Construction personnel can precisely adjust the position of the support seat 21 according to actual needs to ensure that the curtain wall installation meets the design requirements. It is especially suitable for curtain wall installation with complex building shapes. Construction personnel connect the supporting component 2 to the transverse frame 13 by passing bolts and other connecting parts through the first mounting holes 221.

[0037] A side plate 23 is vertically provided on the side of the connecting plate 22 away from the receiving seat 21. The side plate 23 has a second mounting hole 231. The side plate 23 is attached to the wall. Construction workers connect the side plate 23 to the wall by passing bolts or other connectors through the second mounting hole 231.

[0038] Tensioning components 3 are provided on both sides of the support base 21. The tensioning components 3 include support plates 31. Two sets of support plates 31 are provided and spaced apart on both sides of the support base 21. Each set of support plates 31 is provided with connecting parts 32. A rope 33 is connected between the two sets of connecting parts 32. Part of the rope 33 is located within the accommodating gap. The rope 33 can be made of steel wire rope, which is a technology that has been put into practice. The accommodating gap between the transverse frame 13 and the wall provides space for the rope 33 and other components, and can also serve as a channel for air circulation. Air flows in the gap, forming an air insulation layer, reducing the transfer of heat between indoors and outdoors, reducing the energy consumption of building air conditioning and heating, and meeting the requirements of energy-saving and green buildings. At the same time, the rope 33 is located within the accommodating gap. Utilizing the high strength characteristics of steel wire rope, it provides a reliable tensioning and fixing effect for the load-bearing component 2. When the curtain wall is subjected to horizontal loads such as wind force, the rope 33 can effectively limit the displacement of the support base 21 and the load-bearing component 2, prevent the curtain wall from shaking or even falling off, and ensure the safety of the curtain wall structure.

[0039] Two sets of spaced-apart suspension seats 211 are provided on the side of the support seat 21 away from the horizontal frame 13 for installing the curtain wall. This provides a stable suspension support point for the curtain wall installation, making the curtain wall panel installation firm and reliable. While ensuring the overall appearance of the curtain wall is flat and beautiful, the reasonably distributed suspension seats 211 can evenly distribute the weight of the curtain wall panel and the external load, avoiding local stress concentration.

[0040] Based on the above structure, the support plates 11 are sequentially and spaced on the wall, and the vertical frames 12 are installed on the support plates 11. Then, the horizontal frames 13 are installed on the side plates 121 of the two adjacent sets of vertical frames 12, and the support seat 21 of the bearing component 2 is installed on the horizontal frame 13. When the support seat 21 is located on the horizontal frame 13, it is fitted to the wall through the side plates 23 of the connecting plate 22. Since the support seat 21 can move on the horizontal frame 13, when it moves to a suitable position, the construction worker inserts bolts through the first mounting holes 221 of the connecting plate 22 to connect the support seat 21 to the horizontal frame 13, achieving initial fixation of the bearing component 2. The bolts are then inserted through the side plates 23... The second mounting hole 231 allows the support seat 21 to connect to the wall for further fixing. Simultaneously, the tensioning components 3 on both sides of the support seat 21, by wrapping ropes 33 around the horizontal frame 13, provide further support and tension to the support seat 21 should it loosen and fall. This prevents the suspension seat 211 in the support seat 21 from pulling the curtain wall down with it after installation. Through the cooperation of the connecting plate 22, side plate 23, and tensioning components 3, the support seat 21 can be fixed and supported at different positions, improving its stability during installation and addressing the problem of existing curtain wall installation connection methods being too simplistic and prone to safety hazards.

[0041] In one embodiment, reference is made to Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 4 The suspension seat 211 has a receiving groove 2111, and a recess 2112 is provided on one side of the receiving groove 2111. An elastic limiting component 4 is provided in the recess 2112. The elastic limiting component 4 is used to support part of the curtain wall.

[0042] The elastic limiting component 4 includes an elastic element 41, which is provided in several parts and spaced apart in the recess 2112. The other end of the elastic element 41 is connected to a clamping plate 42. Through the cooperation of the elastic element 41, the clamping plate 42 moves closer to or away from the recess 2112. When installing the curtain wall component, the component to be fixed is placed in the receiving groove 2111. When the component contacts the clamping plate 42 and pressure is applied, the elastic element 41 is compressed and the clamping plate 42 moves closer to the recess 2112, thereby forming a clamping force on the component and stably fixing the component in the receiving groove 2111. This elastic clamping method can adapt to components of different sizes and shapes. Compared with the traditional rigid fixing method, it has better compatibility and adaptability, ensuring that all kinds of curtain wall components can be installed stably.

[0043] In one embodiment, reference is made to Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 6The connecting component 32 includes a coupling 321, which is mounted on the support plate 31. A bushing 322 is connected to the coupling 321. Both ends of a rope component 33 are connected to two sets of bushings 322. Through the connection between the rope component 33 and the bushings 322, a flexible connection between different components of the curtain wall is achieved. This connection method can adapt to the displacement and deformation of components in different directions. When the curtain wall is subjected to external forces such as wind, the components can be adjusted to a certain extent through the relative movement of the rope component 33 and the bushings 322, avoiding stress concentration caused by rigid connections. This allows the force to be evenly transmitted to the entire curtain wall structure, enhancing the overall stability and wind resistance of the curtain wall.

[0044] The outer periphery of the coupling 321 is provided with a threaded groove 3211, and the inner wall of the bushing 322 is provided with a threaded protrusion corresponding to the threaded groove 3211. Through the cooperation of the threaded groove 3211 and the threaded protrusion, the bushing 322 is threadedly connected to the coupling 321. The threaded connection method can provide high connection strength, so that the bushing 322 and the coupling 321 are firmly connected together. This ensures that during the use of the curtain wall, when the curtain wall is subjected to external forces, the threaded connection structure can evenly transmit the force to each component, avoiding structural damage caused by loose connection. At the same time, by rotating the position of the bushing 322 on the coupling 321, the installation position and angle of the bushing 322 can be precisely adjusted.

[0045] In one embodiment, reference is made to Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 5 The horizontal frame 13 has a slot 131, and the support seat 21 has a protrusion 212 on the side facing the slot 131. The protrusion 212 is embedded in the slot 131. When installing the curtain wall, the protrusion 212 of the support seat 21 is embedded in the slot 131 of the horizontal frame 13, which can achieve precise positioning of the support seat 21 and the horizontal frame 13, ensuring the accuracy of the installation position of the curtain wall components. Moreover, this snap-fit ​​structure can provide reliable connection strength, so that the support seat 21 and the horizontal frame 13 are firmly connected together to jointly bear the load of the curtain wall and improve the overall stability of the curtain wall structure. When subjected to external forces, the interaction between the protrusion 212 and the slot 131 can effectively prevent relative displacement between the support seat 21 and the horizontal frame 13, ensuring the structural safety of the curtain wall and achieving precise positioning and stable connection.

[0046] In one embodiment, reference is made to Figure 1 and Figure 5The side plate 121 has fixing plates 1211 on both sides. The fixing plates 1211 have third mounting holes 12111. The presence of the fixing plates 1211 enhances the structural strength of the side plate 121, enabling it to better withstand external forces. When the curtain wall is subjected to external forces such as wind or impact, the fixing plates 1211 can disperse the force on the side plate 121, preventing damage to the side plate 121 due to force concentration, extending the service life of the side plate 121, and ensuring the safety and reliability of the curtain wall structure. Furthermore, by installing bolts, screws, and other connectors in the third mounting holes 12111, the side plate 121 can be firmly connected to other curtain wall components. This connection method can stably fix the side plate 121 in the required position, ensuring that the side plate 121 plays its due role in the curtain wall structure.

[0047] The vertical frame 12 is provided with two sets of spaced sliding grooves 122. The side plate 121 is provided with an extension 1212 corresponding to the position of the sliding groove 122. The extension 1212 is embedded in the sliding groove 122. During the curtain wall installation process, the construction personnel can precisely adjust the height position of the side plate 121 according to the actual installation requirements to ensure the accuracy and consistency of the curtain wall component installation. This flexible installation method can adapt to different architectural design requirements and installation environments, improving the adaptability and flexibility of curtain wall installation.

[0048] In the description of this application, it should be noted that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", etc., indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings. They are only for the convenience of describing this application and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on this application.

[0049] Those skilled in the art should understand that the above embodiments are merely for illustrative purposes and are not intended to limit the scope of this application. Those skilled in the art can make other changes or modifications based on the above disclosure, and these changes or modifications still fall within the scope of this application.

Claims

1. A curtain wall structure for energy-saving and green buildings, characterized in that: The device includes a frame component and a load-bearing component. The frame component includes a support plate, which is fixed to the wall. A vertical frame is installed on the support plate. Several support plates are provided and spaced apart on the wall. Side clamps are provided on both sides of the vertical frame. A horizontal frame is connected between two sets of side clamps. An accommodating gap is formed between the horizontal frame and the wall. The load-bearing component is located on the horizontal frame. The supporting component includes a support seat, which is movably mounted on the transverse frame. Connecting plates are provided on both sides of the support seat. When the support seat is located on the transverse frame, the connecting plates are located on the outside of the transverse frame. The connecting plates have a first mounting hole. The connecting plate has a side plate vertically disposed on the side away from the receiving seat, and the side plate has a second mounting hole; The receiving seat is provided with a pulling assembly on both sides. The pulling assembly includes a support plate. Two sets of support plates are provided and distributed at intervals on both sides of the receiving seat. Both sets of support plates are provided with connecting parts. A rope is connected between the two sets of connecting parts. Part of the rope is located within the receiving gap. The receiving seat has two sets of spaced-apart suspension seats for installing the curtain wall on the side away from the horizontal frame.

2. The curtain wall structure for energy-saving green building according to claim 1, characterized in that: The suspension seat has a receiving groove, and a recess is provided on one side of the receiving groove. The recess is provided with an elastic limiting component. The elastic limiting component includes an elastic element, and several elastic elements are provided and spaced apart in the recess. The other end of the elastic element is connected to a clamping plate. Through the cooperation of the elastic element, the clamping plate is moved closer to or away from the recess.

3. The curtain wall structure for energy saving green building as claimed in claim 1, wherein: The connecting component includes a coupling, which is disposed on the support plate. A bushing is connected to the coupling, and both ends of the rope are respectively connected to two sets of bushings.

4. The curtain wall structure for energy saving green building as claimed in claim 1, wherein: The transverse frame has a slot, and the receiving seat has a protrusion on the side facing the slot, the protrusion being embedded in the slot.

5. The curtain wall structure for energy saving green building as claimed in claim 1, wherein: The side plate is provided with fixing plates on both sides, and the fixing plates have third mounting holes.

6. The curtain wall structure for energy-saving green buildings according to claim 5, characterized in that: The vertical frame is provided with two sets of spaced sliding grooves, and the side plate is provided with an extension corresponding to the position of the sliding groove, the extension being embedded in the sliding groove.

7. The curtain wall structure for energy saving green building as claimed in claim 3, wherein: The outer periphery of the coupling is provided with a threaded groove, and the inner wall of the bushing is provided with a threaded protrusion corresponding to the threaded groove. Through the cooperation of the threaded groove and the threaded protrusion, the bushing is threadedly connected to the coupling.

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