A basement exterior wall formwork mounting structure

Abstract

The utility model discloses a basement outer wall formwork mounting structure relates to building construction technical field, including riser, the left side of riser is close to the lower side position and is installed with first fixed mechanism through first hinged part, and the left side of riser is close to the upper side position and is installed with telescopic rod through second hinged part, and the left side of telescopic rod is close to the upper side position and is installed with second fixed mechanism through third hinged part, and the right side of riser is close to the upper and lower position and is provided with mounting mechanism, and the mounting mechanism right side is installed with formwork main part, the utility model discloses a whole mounting structure is formed, and can carry out folding, greatly convenient handling, and the installation process is convenient and quick, greatly improves work efficiency, can install formwork main part fast, and installation is more firm and stable.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of building construction technology, specifically to a basement exterior wall formwork installation structure. Background Technology

[0002] With the rapid development of urban rail transit, the requirements for waterproofing of underground structures in buildings are getting higher and higher, especially for basement equipment rooms and public areas, where the requirements for seepage prevention and leakage prevention are even higher. At present, most projects install the basement exterior wall formwork as a whole on the exterior wall, and then complete the exterior wall construction through integral pouring.

[0003] In existing technologies, conventional basement exterior wall formwork installation structures often consist of a large number of steel pipes and locking devices, which require a significant amount of assembly time and involve the transportation of numerous steel pipes and locking devices. This results in low work efficiency, a cumbersome installation process, and is time-consuming and labor-intensive. Utility Model Content

[0004] This utility model provides a basement exterior wall formwork installation structure to solve the problems in the background art.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a basement exterior wall formwork installation structure, comprising a vertical plate, wherein a first fixing mechanism is installed on the left side near the lower side of the vertical plate via a first hinge, and a first limiting mechanism is provided on the left side of the vertical plate corresponding to the first fixing mechanism; a telescopic rod is installed on the left side near the upper front and rear positions of the vertical plate via a second hinge, and a second limiting mechanism is provided on the left side of the vertical plate corresponding to the telescopic rod; a second fixing mechanism is installed on the left end of the telescopic rod via a third hinge; and an installation mechanism is provided on the right side of the vertical plate near both the upper and lower positions, and a formwork body is installed on the right side of the installation mechanism.

[0006] Furthermore, the first fixing mechanism includes a rectangular plate, a first threaded hole, and a limiting screw. The rectangular plate is mounted on the first hinge member. The rectangular plate has a first threaded hole in a rectangular shape. The limiting screw is installed in the threaded hole. The second fixing mechanism has the same structure as the first fixing mechanism.

[0007] Furthermore, four second threaded holes are provided on the upper surface of the vertical plate at positions corresponding to the limiting screws.

[0008] Furthermore, the first limiting mechanism includes a limiting plate, a first locking bolt, and limiting holes. Two limiting plates are provided at the front and rear, and the limiting plates are fixedly installed on the left side of the vertical plate. The first locking bolt is threaded on the limiting plate, and limiting holes are opened on the front and rear sides of the vertical plate corresponding to the first locking bolt. The second limiting mechanism has the same structure as the first limiting mechanism.

[0009] Furthermore, the telescopic rod includes a rectangular rod, a bolt rod, and a limiting nut. The right end of the rectangular rod is connected to the second hinge, and the bolt rod is threaded onto the left side of the rectangular rod. The bolt rod is provided with a limiting nut, and the lower end of the bolt rod is connected to the third hinge.

[0010] Furthermore, the installation mechanism includes a locking block, a third threaded hole, a second locking bolt, a horizontal plate, and screw holes. The locking block is fixedly installed on the right side of the vertical plate. The left and right side walls of the locking block are provided with third threaded holes. The second locking bolt is installed in the internal thread of the third threaded hole and locks the horizontal plate in place. Screw holes are evenly provided on the front and back of the horizontal plate.

[0011] Compared with the prior art, this utility model provides a basement exterior wall formwork installation structure, which has the following beneficial effects:

[0012] The basement exterior wall formwork installation structure, through the setting of a first fixing mechanism and a second fixing mechanism connected to the telescopic rod, is hinged to the vertical plate, which can quickly install the vertical plate to form an integrated installation structure. It can also be folded, which greatly facilitates transportation. At the same time, the installation process is convenient and quick, which greatly improves work efficiency. The front and rear installation structures can be connected through the vertical plate to form a whole, making the installation more solid and stable and convenient for use. Attached Figure Description

[0013] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model;

[0014] Figure 2 This is a cross-sectional view of the present invention;

[0015] Figure 3 This is a top view of the present invention;

[0016] Figure 4 This is a sectional view of the installation mechanism of this utility model.

[0017] In the diagram: 1. Vertical plate; 2. First hinge; 3. First fixing mechanism; 301. Rectangular plate; 302. First threaded hole; 303. Limiting screw; 4. First limiting mechanism; 401. Limiting plate; 402. First locking bolt; 403. Limiting hole; 5. Second hinge; 6. Telescopic rod; 601. Rectangular rod; 602. Bolt rod; 603. Limiting nut; 7. Second limiting mechanism; 8. Third hinge; 9. Second fixing mechanism; 10. Installation mechanism; 101. Locking block; 102. Third threaded hole; 103. Second locking bolt; 104. Horizontal plate; 105. Screw hole; 11. Template body; 12. Second threaded hole. Detailed Implementation

[0018] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0019] Please see Figures 1-4 This utility model discloses a basement exterior wall formwork installation structure, including a vertical plate 1. A first fixing mechanism 3 is installed on the left side of the vertical plate 1 near the lower side via a first hinge 2. A first limiting mechanism 4 is provided on the left side of the vertical plate 1 corresponding to the first fixing mechanism 3. Telescopic rods 6 are installed on the left side of the vertical plate 1 near the upper side and at both the front and rear positions via second hinges 5. A second limiting mechanism 7 is provided on the left side of the vertical plate 1 corresponding to the telescopic rods 6. A second fixing mechanism 9 is installed on the left end of the telescopic rods 6 via a third hinge 8. An installation mechanism 10 is provided on the right side of the vertical plate 1 near both the upper and lower positions. A formwork body 11 is installed on the right side of the installation mechanism 10.

[0020] Specifically, the first fixing mechanism 3 includes a rectangular plate 301, a first threaded hole 302, and a limiting screw 303. The rectangular plate 301 is mounted on the first hinge member 2. The first threaded hole 302 is rectangularly opened on the rectangular plate 301. The limiting screw 303 is installed in the thread of the first threaded hole 302. The second fixing mechanism 9 has the same structure as the first fixing mechanism 3.

[0021] In this embodiment, the rectangular plate 301 rotates along the first hinge 2 to make the rectangular plate 301 fit against the supporting ground. The limiting screw 303 is threaded onto the supporting ground through the first threaded hole 302, thereby achieving the effect of limiting and fixing the rectangular plate 301, which is to install and fix the vertical plate 1. Similarly, the second fixing mechanism 9 achieves the effect of installing and fixing the telescopic rod 6, so that the telescopic rod 6 is installed and fixed to the upper side of the vertical plate 1 through the second hinge 5.

[0022] Specifically, four second threaded holes 12 are provided on the upper surface of the vertical plate 1 at positions corresponding to the limiting screw 303.

[0023] In this embodiment, the second threaded hole 12 facilitates the storage of the four limiting screws 303 in the first fixing mechanism 3 and the second fixing mechanism 9.

[0024] Specifically, the first limiting mechanism 4 includes a limiting plate 401, a first locking bolt 402, and a limiting hole 403. There are two limiting plates 401 arranged at the front and rear, and the limiting plates 401 are fixedly installed on the left side of the vertical plate 1. The first locking bolt 402 is threaded on the limiting plate 401. The first locking bolt 402 is provided on the front and rear sides of the vertical plate 1 corresponding to the first locking bolt 402. The second limiting mechanism 7 has the same structure as the first limiting mechanism 4.

[0025] In this embodiment, the first locking bolt 402 on the front and rear limiting plates 401 is spirally inserted into the limiting hole 403 on the rectangular plate 301 to achieve the effect of limiting and fixing the rectangular plate 301, so that the rectangular plate 301 is attached to the left side of the vertical plate 1. Similarly, the second limiting mechanism 7 allows the telescopic rod 6 to be attached to the left side of the vertical plate 1.

[0026] Specifically, the telescopic rod 6 includes a rectangular rod 601, a bolt rod 602, and a limiting nut 603. The right end of the rectangular rod 601 is connected to the second hinge member 5. The bolt rod 602 is threadedly installed on the left side of the rectangular rod 601. The limiting nut 603 is provided on the bolt rod 602. The lower end of the bolt rod 602 is connected to the third hinge member 8.

[0027] In this embodiment, the bolt rod 602 can move up and down spirally within the rectangular rod 601, and the bolt rod 602 is limited by the limiting nut 603, thereby achieving the effect of adjusting the position of the lower second fixing mechanism 9.

[0028] Specifically, the installation mechanism 10 includes a locking block 101, a third threaded hole 102, a second locking bolt 103, a horizontal plate 104, and screw holes 105. The locking block 101 is fixedly installed on the right side of the vertical plate 1. The third threaded hole 102 is provided on the left and right side walls of the locking block 101. The second locking bolt 103 is installed in the internal thread of the third threaded hole 102, and the second locking bolt 103 locks and fixes the horizontal plate 104. Screw holes 105 are evenly provided on the front and back of the horizontal plate 104.

[0029] In this embodiment, the horizontal plate 104 is placed between the locking blocks 101 on the right side of the corresponding vertical plates 1, and then installed in the third threaded hole 102 by the second locking bolt 103, so as to achieve the effect of fixing the horizontal plate 104. The screw hole 105 on the horizontal plate 104 is used for connecting and fixing the screw and the template body 11. There is an elongated hole on the horizontal plate 104 corresponding to the position of the second locking bolt 103.

[0030] In use, place the vertical plate 1 at the desired installation position, then rotate the rectangular plate 301 in the first fixing mechanism 3 along the first hinge 2 to make the rectangular plate 301 fit against the supporting ground. Thread the limiting screw 303 onto the supporting ground through the first threaded hole 302 to achieve the effect of limiting and fixing the rectangular plate 301, thus fixing the lower side of the vertical plate 1. Next, unfold the telescopic rod 6 along the second hinge 5, causing the bolt rod 602 in the telescopic rod 6 to extend spirally. This allows the second fixing mechanism 9 on the lower side of the third hinge 8 at the lower end of the bolt rod 602 to fit against the supporting ground. Tighten the limiting nut 603 to the rectangular rod 601 to achieve the effect of limiting the bolt rod 602. Similarly, the second fixing mechanism 9 achieves the effect of installing and fixing the telescopic rod 6, allowing the telescopic rod 6 to be installed and fixed to the upper side of the vertical plate 1 through the second hinge 5. After completing the installation of the vertical plate 1, the horizontal plate in the installation mechanism 10... 104 is placed between the corresponding right side of the vertical plates 1 and the corresponding locking blocks 101. Then, the second locking bolt 103 is threaded into the third threaded hole 102 to fix the horizontal plate 104. The screw hole 105 on the horizontal plate 104 is used to connect and fix the screw and the template body 11. After completion, it is disassembled in sequence. The first locking bolt 402 on the rear limiting plate 401 of the first limiting mechanism 4 is screwed into the limiting hole 403 on the rectangular plate 301 to fix the rectangular plate 301. This makes the rectangular plate 301 fit against the left side of the vertical plate 1. Similarly, the second limiting mechanism 7 makes the telescopic rod 6 fit against the left side of the vertical plate 1, thus forming an integral installation structure that can be folded, which greatly facilitates transportation. At the same time, the installation process is convenient and quick, which greatly improves work efficiency. The front and rear installation structures can be connected to form an integral whole, making the installation more secure and stable, and convenient to use.

[0031] In summary, this basement exterior wall formwork installation structure forms an integrated installation structure that can be folded, greatly facilitating transportation. The installation process is also convenient and quick, significantly improving work efficiency. It enables rapid installation of the formwork body 11, resulting in a more secure and stable installation.

[0032] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A basement exterior wall formwork mounting structure comprising a stud (1), characterized by: A first fixing mechanism (3) is installed on the left side of the vertical plate (1) near the lower side via a first hinge (2). A first limiting mechanism (4) is provided on the left side of the vertical plate (1) corresponding to the first fixing mechanism (3). A telescopic rod (6) is installed on the left side of the vertical plate (1) near the upper side via a second hinge (5). A second limiting mechanism (7) is provided on the left side of the vertical plate (1) corresponding to the telescopic rod (6). A second fixing mechanism (9) is installed on the left end of the telescopic rod (6) via a third hinge (8). An installation mechanism (10) is provided on the right side of the vertical plate (1) near the upper and lower sides. A template body (11) is installed on the right side of the installation mechanism (10).

2. The basement exterior wall form installation structure according to claim 1, characterized by: The first fixing mechanism (3) includes a rectangular plate (301), a first threaded hole (302) and a limiting screw (303). The rectangular plate (301) is mounted on the first hinge (2). The first threaded hole (302) is rectangularly opened on the rectangular plate (301). The limiting screw (303) is installed in the thread of the first threaded hole (302). The second fixing mechanism (9) has the same structure as the first fixing mechanism (3).

3. The basement exterior wall form installation structure according to claim 1, characterized by: The upper surface of the vertical plate (1) is provided with four second threaded holes (12) corresponding to the positions of the limiting screws (303).

4. The basement exterior wall form installation structure according to claim 1, characterized by: The first limiting mechanism (4) includes a limiting plate (401), a first locking bolt (402), and a limiting hole (403). There are two limiting plates (401) arranged at the front and back, and the limiting plates (401) are fixedly installed on the left side of the vertical plate (1). The first locking bolt (402) is threaded on the limiting plate (401). The first locking bolt (402) is provided on the front and back sides of the vertical plate (1) corresponding to the first locking bolt (402). The second limiting mechanism (7) has the same structure as the first limiting mechanism (4).

5. The basement exterior wall form installation structure according to claim 1, characterized by: The telescopic rod (6) includes a rectangular rod (601), a bolt rod (602), and a limiting nut (603). The right end of the rectangular rod (601) is connected to the second hinge (5). The bolt rod (602) is threaded on the left side of the rectangular rod (601). The limiting nut (603) is provided on the bolt rod (602). The lower end of the bolt rod (602) is connected to the third hinge (8).

6. The basement exterior wall form installation structure according to claim 1, characterized by: The installation mechanism (10) includes a locking block (101), a third threaded hole (102), a second locking bolt (103), a horizontal plate (104), and screw holes (105). The locking block (101) is fixedly installed on the right side of the vertical plate (1). The third threaded hole (102) is provided on the left and right side walls of the locking block (101). The second locking bolt (103) is installed in the internal thread of the third threaded hole (102), and the second locking bolt (103) locks and fixes the horizontal plate (104). Screw holes (105) are evenly provided on the front and back of the horizontal plate (104).

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