Anti-slope construction clamps

Abstract

This utility model relates to post-cast retaining wall reinforcement in the field of building engineering, specifically a retaining wall construction clamp that can improve the construction efficiency and quality of retaining walls. It includes a support frame, a movable clamping plate, and a fixed-end clamping plate. The fixed-end clamping plate is fixedly installed at one end of the support frame, and the movable clamping plate is slidably installed at the other end opposite to the fixed-end clamping plate. The support frame has spaced-apart strip-shaped through holes, each containing a limiting plate to restrict the position of the movable clamping plate. A spacing control component is installed below the support frame at the locations of the movable and fixed-end clamping plates. By coordinating the movable clamping plate, the fixed-end clamping plate, and the spacing control component to clamp the formwork, damage to the floor slab can be avoided, and damage to pipelines within the floor slab can be reduced. Installation and dismantling are convenient, enabling rapid completion of retaining wall formwork construction. The reinforcement is firm, the retaining wall forming quality is good, the structure is easy to centrally stack, and the installation is neat and uniform, improving the appearance of the construction site.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the reinforcement of post-cast retaining walls in the field of building engineering, specifically a retaining wall construction clamp. Background Technology

[0002] Current methods for constructing retaining walls often involve drilling holes in the floor slab and inserting reinforcing bars, or using top supports for reinforcement. However, these methods have the following problems during construction:

[0003] Drilling holes in the floor slab will damage the conduits inside the floor slab.

[0004] Drilling holes and inserting steel bars will not provide a secure reinforcement; if a secure reinforcement is needed, a large number of steel bars are required, which is time-consuming and labor-intensive.

[0005] After drilling and inserting reinforcing bars, the bars become crooked and uneven, affecting the appearance of the project.

[0006] Diagonal bracing reinforcement has strict requirements on the surrounding construction environment, requiring walls as support, and is not suitable for frame structures.

[0007] Currently, clamps have been applied to frame beams, and their ease of installation and strong reinforcement have been demonstrated in frame beam construction. However, they cannot be used in the construction of inverted retaining walls because they cannot be positioned. Utility Model Content

[0008] The present invention aims to solve the above problems, thereby providing a reverse slope construction clamp that can improve the construction efficiency and quality of reverse slope construction.

[0009] The technical solution adopted by this utility model to solve the aforementioned problem is:

[0010] A reverse curb construction clamp includes a bracket, a movable clamping plate, and a fixed end clamping plate. The fixed end clamping plate is fixedly installed at one end of the bracket, and the movable clamping plate is slidably installed at the other end relative to the fixed end clamping plate. The bracket is provided with spaced-apart strip-shaped through holes, and a limiting plate for limiting the position of the movable clamping plate is provided inside the strip-shaped through holes. A spacing control component is provided on the lower part of the bracket at the location of the movable clamping plate and the fixed end clamping plate.

[0011] Compared with the prior art, the outstanding features of this utility model, which adopts the above technical solution, are:

[0012] This utility model uses the cooperation of movable clamping plates, fixed end clamping plates and spacing control components to clamp the template, which can avoid damaging the floor slab and reduce damage to pipelines inside the floor slab; it is easy to install and dismantle, and can quickly complete the template construction of the curb; it is firmly reinforced and the curb forming quality is good; the structure is easy to stack in a centralized manner, and the installation is neat and uniform, which improves the image of the construction site.

[0013] As a preferred embodiment, a further technical solution of this utility model is:

[0014] The movable clamping plate and the fixed end clamping plate are equipped with detachable support legs; this facilitates the stabilization of the movable clamping plate and the fixed end clamping plate and prevents the bottom of the template from expanding and widening.

[0015] The spacing control assembly includes a U-shaped support plate fixed under the bracket and a spacing control top rod inserted between the U-shaped support plate and the bracket; by selecting spacing control top rods of different lengths, it can be applied to construction situations of various widths, and has a wide range of applications.

[0016] The support leg has two interconnected through holes of different diameters on its pad plate; the support leg is fixed in the smaller through hole with tacks, and can be removed by tapping towards the larger through hole, which is convenient and quick. Attached Figure Description

[0017] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of an embodiment of the present utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure during construction of an embodiment of this utility model;

[0019] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the main structure of the detachable support leg according to an embodiment of the present invention.

[0020] In the diagram: 1. Bracket; 2. Limiting plate; 3. Spacing control assembly; 4. Movable clamp; 5. Fixed end clamp; 6. Detachable leg; 7. Template. Detailed Implementation

[0021] The present invention will be further described below with reference to embodiments, the purpose of which is only to better understand the content of the present invention. Therefore, the examples given do not limit the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0022] See Figure 1 and Figure 3 A reverse curb construction clamp includes a support 1, a movable clamping plate 4, and a fixed end clamping plate 5. The fixed end clamping plate 5 is fixedly installed at one end of the support 1, and the movable clamping plate 4 is slidably installed at the other end relative to the fixed end clamping plate 5. Detachable support legs 6 are movably installed at the lower ends of the movable clamping plate 4 and the fixed end clamping plate 5 to facilitate and stabilize the movable clamping plate 4 and the fixed end clamping plate 5. Two interconnected through holes with different diameters are opened on the pad of the support leg 6. The support 1 has spaced strip-shaped through holes, and a limiting insert 2 for limiting the position of the movable clamping plate 4 is provided inside the strip-shaped through holes. A spacing control component 3 is installed below the support 1 at the location of the movable clamping plate 4 and the fixed end clamping plate 5. The spacing control component 3 includes a U-shaped support plate fixed below the support 1 and a spacing control top rod inserted between the U-shaped support plate and the support. It can be used for construction situations of various widths and has a wide range of applications.

[0023] During construction, select a spacing control rod that matches the width of the curb, insert the spacing control rod between the U-shaped support plate and the bracket, use the movable clamp plate 4 and the fixed end clamp plate 5 to clamp the template 7, and then fix the adjusting clamp plate by installing the limiting insert plate 2 into the through hole of the bracket 1. Use rivets to fix the detachable support leg 6 to the floor slab. When removing it, knock it to one side to take out the support leg 6.

[0024] This utility model uses the cooperation of movable clamping plate 4, fixed end clamping plate 5 and spacing control component 3 to clamp the template 7, which can avoid damage to the floor slab, reduce damage to pipelines inside the floor slab, facilitate installation and dismantling, and quickly complete the construction of the reverse curb template 7. It is reinforced firmly, the reverse curb has good forming quality, the structure is easy to stack in a centralized manner, and the installation is neat and uniform, which improves the image of the construction site.

[0025] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and does not limit the scope of the present utility model. All equivalent changes made based on the content of the present utility model specification and its drawings are included within the scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A reverse retaining wall construction clamp, comprising a support, a movable clamping plate, and a fixed end clamping plate, wherein the fixed end clamping plate is fixedly installed at one end of the support, and the movable clamping plate is slidably installed at the other end relative to the fixed end clamping plate, characterized in that: The strip-shaped through hole is internally provided with a limiting plug plate for limiting the position of the movable clamping plate.

2. The counter-camming clamp of claim 1, wherein: The movable clamping plate and the fixed end clamping plate are provided with detachable supporting legs.

3. The counter-camming clamp of claim 1, wherein: The spacing control assembly comprises a U-shaped supporting plate fixed to the lower surface of the support and a spacing control top rod inserted between the U-shaped supporting plate and the support.

4. The counter-camming clamp of claim 2, wherein: Two through holes with different diameters are formed in the base plate of the supporting leg and are in communication with each other.

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