An elevator type three-dimensional parking device

By designing a lifting-type three-dimensional parking system, and utilizing the top and middle layer vehicle-carrying plate components and transmission chain structure, the problem of insufficient parking spaces in narrow terrain is solved, achieving efficient utilization of three-layer parking and adapting to complex site requirements.

CN224452350UActive Publication Date: 2026-07-03SUZHOU YIFENG AUTOMATION EQUIP CO LTD

Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
SUZHOU YIFENG AUTOMATION EQUIP CO LTD
Filing Date
2025-08-05
Publication Date
2026-07-03

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing technologies cannot effectively increase the parking capacity of garages, especially in the transformation of narrow or corner terrain into multi-level parking solutions.

Method used

A lifting-type three-dimensional parking device was designed. By setting up top and middle layer vehicle-carrying plate assemblies, two more parking spaces are added. The vertical movement of the vehicle-carrying plates is realized by using a transmission chain and guide structure. Combined with an electrical control system, a flexible arrangement of three-layer parking is achieved.

Benefits of technology

It enables three-level parking on the same ground, effectively increasing parking capacity, adapting to complex sites, simple to operate, inexpensive, and suitable for dense parking needs in small plots.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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    Figure CN224452350U_ABST
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The utility model provides a kind of lifting type three-dimensional parking device, wherein, the both ends of motor beam are fixed on ground through stand respectively, and each stand is arranged with guide structure in vertical direction;The guide structure is used for slidingly installing car carrying plate assembly;Transmission chain assembly is used for controlling car carrying plate assembly movement in vertical direction;The number of car carrying plate assembly is two, and it is top layer car carrying plate assembly and middle layer car carrying plate assembly respectively;Guide structure includes first guide slot and second guide slot, and first guide slot is used for slidingly installing top layer car carrying plate assembly, and second guide slot is used for slidingly installing middle layer car carrying plate assembly.The scheme can realize three layers of parking on the same ground, effectively increase parking capacity, and the parking equipment can be arranged in multiple columns side by side, or arranged in multiple columns longitudinally, to achieve dense storage of vehicles in small plots, and the scheme has the advantages of low price, adaptability to complex application sites and simple operation.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to a three-dimensional parking garage, specifically a lifting three-dimensional parking device. Background Technology

[0002] With continuous economic development, the number of private cars in China is increasing. In recent years, the rapid growth of new energy vehicles and the growing popularity of SUVs have led to a rise in passenger vehicles weighing over 2 tons and exceeding 1.55 meters in height. Simultaneously, large-scale parking lots are being fully utilized. Many customers urgently need to upgrade parking spaces in corner areas and narrow, elongated terrains to multi-level structures. However, currently, there are no effective solutions for multi-level upgrades that can accommodate 1-2 parallel parking spaces or 2-3 narrow spaces in a long, narrow area, causing significant inconvenience for these customers. Therefore, the technical problem this application aims to solve is: how to increase the parking capacity of garages. Utility Model Content

[0003] To address the aforementioned technical problems, this utility model proposes a lifting-type three-dimensional parking device. This solution adds two layers of parking spaces by setting up a top-level vehicle-carrying plate assembly and a middle-level vehicle-carrying plate assembly. This allows for three-level parking on the same ground surface, effectively increasing parking capacity. Furthermore, this parking equipment can be arranged in multiple rows side-by-side or in multiple rows longitudinally, enabling dense parking of vehicles in confined spaces. This solution has the advantages of low cost, adaptability to complex application sites, and simple operation.

[0004] Specifically, this utility model proposes a lifting-type three-dimensional parking device, including a support assembly, a drive assembly, and a vehicle-carrying plate assembly.

[0005] The support assembly has columns and a motor beam. The two ends of the motor beam are fixed to the ground by the columns. Each column has a guide structure arranged in the vertical direction. The guide structure is used for sliding installation of the vehicle platform assembly.

[0006] The drive assembly includes a transmission chain assembly, the guide structure is used to mount the transmission chain assembly, and the transmission chain assembly is used to control the vehicle platform assembly to move in the vertical direction.

[0007] The number of vehicle carrier plate assemblies is two, namely a top-layer vehicle carrier plate assembly and a middle-layer vehicle carrier plate assembly;

[0008] The guide structure includes a first guide groove and a second guide groove. The first guide groove is used for sliding installation of the top-layer vehicle platform assembly, and the second guide groove is used for sliding installation of the middle-layer vehicle platform assembly.

[0009] Preferably, the drive assembly includes a first motor and a second motor;

[0010] The drive assembly has two sets of transmission chains, namely a first transmission chain and a second transmission chain;

[0011] The first transmission chain is used to drive the top layer vehicle platform assembly to move vertically, and the second transmission chain is used to drive the middle layer vehicle platform assembly to move vertically.

[0012] Preferably, a first drive shaft and a second drive shaft are rotatably mounted on the motor beam.

[0013] The first drive shaft is provided with a first driven sprocket, the output shaft of the first motor is provided with a first drive sprocket, the first drive sprocket and the first driven sprocket are connected by a chain, and the first drive shaft is provided with a first drive sprocket for mounting the first drive chain;

[0014] The second drive shaft is provided with a second driven sprocket, and the output shaft of the second motor is equipped with a second drive sprocket. The second drive sprocket and the second driven sprocket are connected by a chain drive. The second drive shaft is provided with a second drive sprocket for mounting the second drive chain.

[0015] Preferably, the drive assembly further includes a first counterweight block, on which a first counterweight wheel is rotatably mounted;

[0016] The first drive shaft has a first drive sprocket at each end;

[0017] One end of the first transmission chain is fixed to the top-level vehicle platform assembly, and the other end of the first transmission chain passes through the first transmission sprocket and the first counterweight wheel and is mounted on the column. The first transmission chain is meshed with the first transmission sprocket and the first counterweight wheel respectively, and the first counterweight wheel is located below the first transmission sprocket.

[0018] Preferably, the top-level vehicle platform assembly includes a first vehicle platform and a first boom. The first boom is fixed to both ends of the first vehicle platform along its width direction. A first lifting guide wheel is rotatably mounted on the first boom via a first lifting guide wheel mounting assembly. The first lifting guide wheel is disposed in the first guide groove.

[0019] The first lifting guide wheel mounting assembly includes an eccentrically set first lifting guide wheel eccentric shaft, a first adjusting bushing with multiple connecting holes, a first bearing, and a first auxiliary component;

[0020] The first lifting guide wheel is mounted on the eccentric shaft of the first lifting guide wheel via the first bearing;

[0021] The first adjusting bushing is installed on the first boom. The first adjusting bushing has a mounting hole for installing the eccentric shaft of the first lifting guide wheel. The eccentric shaft of the first lifting guide wheel is installed on the first adjusting bushing through the first auxiliary component. The eccentric position of the first lifting guide wheel eccentric shaft is changed by rotating the angle of the first adjusting bushing, which is used to adjust the relative position between the first lifting guide wheel and the first guide groove.

[0022] The first lifting guide wheel mounting assemblies are arranged in pairs, located at the upper and lower ends of the first boom, respectively.

[0023] Preferably, the upper part of the first boom is provided with an anti-sway bar; the lower part of the first boom is provided with left and right anti-sway guide wheels for the first vehicle platform, and the left and right anti-sway guide wheels for the first vehicle platform are disposed in the first guide groove.

[0024] Preferably, the drive assembly further includes a second counterweight block, on which a second counterweight wheel is rotatably mounted;

[0025] The second drive shaft is provided with a second drive sprocket at each end;

[0026] One end of the second drive chain is fixed to the intermediate layer vehicle plate assembly, and the other end of the second drive chain passes through the second drive sprocket and the second counterweight wheel and is mounted on the column. The second drive chain is meshed with the second drive sprocket and the second counterweight wheel respectively, and the second counterweight wheel is located below the second drive sprocket.

[0027] Preferably, the intermediate layer vehicle carrier assembly includes a second vehicle carrier and a second boom. The second boom is fixed to both ends of the second vehicle carrier along its width direction. A second lifting guide wheel is rotatably mounted on the second boom via a second lifting guide wheel mounting assembly. The second lifting guide wheel is disposed in the second guide groove.

[0028] The second lifting guide wheel mounting assembly includes an eccentrically set second lifting guide wheel eccentric shaft, a second adjusting bushing with multiple connecting holes, a second bearing, and a second auxiliary component;

[0029] The second lifting guide wheel is mounted on the eccentric shaft of the second lifting guide wheel via the second bearing;

[0030] The second adjusting bushing is installed on the second boom. The second adjusting bushing has a mounting hole for installing the eccentric shaft of the second lifting guide wheel. The eccentric shaft of the second lifting guide wheel is installed on the second adjusting bushing through the second auxiliary component. The eccentric position of the second lifting guide wheel eccentric shaft is changed by rotating the angle of the second adjusting bushing, which is used to adjust the relative position between the second lifting guide wheel and the second guide groove.

[0031] The second lifting guide wheel mounting assemblies are arranged in pairs, located at the upper and lower ends of the second boom, respectively.

[0032] Preferably, the second boom is equipped with boom anti-sway guide wheels and second vehicle platform left and right anti-sway guide wheels via supports. The boom anti-sway guide wheels are installed on the upper part of the second boom, and the second vehicle platform left and right anti-sway guide wheels are installed on the lower part of the second boom.

[0033] The second vehicle-mounted plate's left and right anti-sway guide wheels are located in the second guide groove;

[0034] The column is provided with a guide rail along the vertical direction for installing the anti-sway guide wheel of the boom. Attached Figure Description

[0035] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this utility model, the accompanying drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below.

[0036] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the lifting-type three-dimensional parking device after parking, as proposed in this embodiment;

[0037] Figure 2 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the lifting three-dimensional parking device proposed in this embodiment from one perspective;

[0038] Figure 3 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the lifting three-dimensional parking device proposed in this embodiment from another perspective;

[0039] Figure 4 yes Figure 3 A magnified schematic diagram of the local structure at point A;

[0040] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the installation position between the first motor and the second motor in this embodiment;

[0041] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram showing the connection relationship between the first vehicle platform, the first boom, and the anti-sway bar in this embodiment;

[0042] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram showing the connection relationship between the second vehicle platform and the second crane arm in this embodiment;

[0043] Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the planar structure of the lifting-type three-dimensional parking device in this embodiment;

[0044] Figure 9 This is a schematic diagram of the installation of the top-level vehicle platform assembly in this embodiment;

[0045] Figure 10 This is a schematic diagram of the installation of the intermediate layer vehicle platform assembly in this embodiment;

[0046] Figure 11This is a schematic diagram showing the positions of the first guide groove and the second guide groove in this embodiment;

[0047] Figure 12 This is a schematic diagram showing the connection relationship between the first lifting guide wheel, the first lifting guide wheel eccentric shaft, and the first adjusting bushing in this embodiment;

[0048] Figure 13 This is a schematic diagram showing the connection relationship between the second lifting guide wheel, the eccentric shaft of the second lifting guide wheel, and the second adjusting bushing in this embodiment;

[0049] Figure 14 This is a schematic diagram showing the connection relationship between the first lifting guide wheel eccentric shaft and the first adjusting bushing in this embodiment;

[0050] Figure 15 This is a schematic diagram showing the connection relationship between the second lifting guide wheel eccentric shaft and the second adjusting bushing in this embodiment;

[0051] Figure 16 This is a side view of the arrangement of multiple three-dimensional parking devices in this embodiment;

[0052] Figure 17 This is the front view of the arrangement of multiple three-dimensional parking devices in this embodiment.

[0053] The reference numerals used in the attached figures are as follows:

[0054] 11-Support assembly; 12-Drive assembly; 13-Column; 14-Motor beam; 15-Top layer vehicle platform assembly; 16-Middle layer vehicle platform assembly; 17-First guide groove; 18-Second guide groove; 19-First motor; 20-Second motor; 21-First drive chain; 22-Second drive chain; 23-First drive shaft; 24-Second drive shaft; 25-First driven sprocket; 26-First drive sprocket; 27-First drive sprocket; 28-Second driven sprocket; 29-Second drive sprocket; 30-Second drive sprocket; 31-First counterweight; 32-First counterweight wheel; 33- 34-First crane boom; 35-First lifting guide wheel; 36-Anti-sway bar; 37-Second counterweight; 38-Second counterweight wheel; 39-Second crane boom; 40-Second crane boom; 41-Second lifting guide wheel; 42-Support; 43-Crane boom anti-sway guide wheel; 44-Guide rail; 45-Eccentric shaft of first lifting guide wheel; 46-First adjusting bushing; 47-First bearing; 48-Second bearing; 49-Eccentric shaft of second lifting guide wheel; 50-Second adjusting bushing; 51-Left and right anti-sway guide wheels of first crane boom; 52-Left and right anti-sway guide wheels of second crane boom; 53-First auxiliary component; 54-Second auxiliary component. Detailed Implementation

[0055] The technical solutions of this application will be further described below with reference to specific embodiments, but this application is not limited to these embodiments.

[0056] like Figures 1 to 17 As shown, this embodiment proposes a lifting-type three-dimensional parking device, including a support assembly 11, a drive assembly 12, and a vehicle-carrying plate assembly.

[0057] The support assembly 11 has a column 13 and a motor beam 14. The two ends of the motor beam 14 are fixed to the ground by the column 13. Each column 13 has a guide structure arranged in the vertical direction. The guide structure is used for sliding installation of the vehicle platform assembly.

[0058] The drive assembly 12 includes a transmission chain assembly, a guide structure for mounting the transmission chain assembly, and the transmission chain assembly for controlling the movement of the vehicle platform assembly in the vertical direction.

[0059] There are two vehicle-carrying plate assemblies, namely the top-layer vehicle-carrying plate assembly 15 and the middle-layer vehicle-carrying plate assembly 16;

[0060] The guide structure includes a first guide groove 17 and a second guide groove 18. The first guide groove 17 is used for sliding installation of the top layer vehicle plate assembly 15, and the second guide groove 18 is used for sliding installation of the middle layer vehicle plate assembly 16.

[0061] This solution adds two layers of parking spaces by setting up a top-level vehicle carrier assembly 15 and a middle-level vehicle carrier assembly 16. This enables three-level parking on the same ground surface, effectively increasing parking capacity. Furthermore, this parking equipment can be arranged in multiple rows side-by-side or in multiple rows longitudinally, allowing for dense parking of vehicles in confined spaces. This solution offers advantages such as low cost, adaptability to complex application sites, and ease of operation.

[0062] Furthermore, it also includes an electrical control system for controlling the operation of the top-layer vehicle platform assembly 15 and the intermediate-layer vehicle platform assembly 16.

[0063] Furthermore, the lifting-type multi-level parking system in this solution has the advantage of being able to be continuously arranged in the front-back and left-right directions, which broadens the scope of equipment requirements.

[0064] Furthermore, the drive assembly 12 includes a first motor 19 and a second motor 20;

[0065] The drive assembly 12 has two sets of transmission chains, namely the first transmission chain 21 and the second transmission chain 22.

[0066] The first transmission chain 21 is used to drive the top layer vehicle platform assembly 15 to move vertically, and the second transmission chain 22 is used to drive the middle layer vehicle platform assembly 16 to move vertically.

[0067] In one embodiment of this invention, a first drive shaft 23 and a second drive shaft 24 are rotatably mounted on the motor beam 14.

[0068] The first drive shaft 23 is provided with a first driven sprocket 25, and the output shaft of the first motor 19 is provided with a first drive sprocket 26. The first drive sprocket 26 and the first driven sprocket 25 are connected by a chain. The first drive shaft 23 is provided with a first drive sprocket 27 for mounting the first drive chain 21.

[0069] The second drive shaft 24 is provided with a second driven sprocket 28, and the output shaft of the second motor 20 is provided with a second drive sprocket 29. The second drive sprocket 29 and the second driven sprocket 28 are connected by a chain drive. The second drive shaft 24 is provided with a second drive sprocket 30 for mounting the second drive chain 22.

[0070] As one embodiment of this example, the drive assembly 12 further includes a first counterweight block 31, on which a first counterweight wheel 32 is rotatably mounted;

[0071] The first drive shaft 23 has a first driven sprocket 25 at each end; there are two first drive chains 21, which are located at both ends of the first drive shaft 23, and the installation method of the first drive chains 21 is as follows:

[0072] One end of the first drive chain 21 is fixed to the top-level vehicle platform assembly 15, and the other end of the first drive chain 21 passes through the first driven sprocket 25 and the first counterweight wheel 32 and is mounted on the column 13. The first drive chain 21 is meshed with the first driven sprocket 25 and the first counterweight wheel 32 respectively, and the first counterweight wheel 32 is located below the first driven sprocket 25.

[0073] When the first motor 19 drives the top-level vehicle platform assembly 15 to move upward, the first counterweight 31 and the first counterweight wheel 32 move downward under their own weight to keep the chain taut. Conversely, when the first motor 19 drives the top-level vehicle platform assembly 15 to move downward, the first counterweight 31 and the first counterweight wheel 32 are pulled upward.

[0074] As one embodiment of this example, the top-level vehicle platform assembly 15 includes a first vehicle platform 33 and a first boom 34. The first boom 34 is fixed to both ends of the first vehicle platform 33 along its width direction. A first lifting guide wheel 35 is rotatably mounted on the first boom 34 through a first lifting guide wheel mounting assembly. The first lifting guide wheel 35 is disposed in the first guide groove 17.

[0075] The first lifting guide wheel mounting assembly includes an eccentric first lifting guide wheel eccentric shaft 45, a first adjusting bushing 46 with multiple connecting holes, a first bearing 47, and a first auxiliary component 53.

[0076] The first lifting guide wheel 35 is mounted on the first lifting guide wheel eccentric shaft 45 via the first bearing 47;

[0077] The first adjusting bushing 46 is mounted on the first boom 34. The first adjusting bushing 46 has a mounting hole for mounting the first lifting guide wheel eccentric shaft 45, and the first lifting guide wheel eccentric shaft 45 is mounted on the first adjusting bushing 46 through the first auxiliary part 53. By rotating the angle of the first adjusting bushing 46, the eccentric position of the first lifting guide wheel eccentric shaft 45 is changed, which is used to adjust the relative position between the first lifting guide wheel 35 and the first guide groove 17. It is also used to adjust the tilt angle of the first vehicle platform 33 so as to ensure stable parking of the vehicle.

[0078] The first lifting guide wheel mounting assemblies are arranged in pairs, located at the upper and lower ends of the first boom 34, respectively.

[0079] The first flat key is on the eccentric shaft 45 of the first lifting guide wheel, and the mounting hole of the first adjusting bushing 46 is provided with a keyway for installing the first flat key. The first flat key and the keyway of the first adjusting bushing 46 are locked together by the first auxiliary part 53.

[0080] Furthermore, the annular plate at the end of the first adjusting bushing 46 has multiple connecting holes, which are detachably mounted on the first boom 34 via connecting screws.

[0081] In one embodiment of this invention, the first boom 34 is provided with an anti-sway bar 36; the lower part of the first boom 34 is provided with left and right anti-sway guide wheels 51 for the first vehicle platform, which are disposed in the first guide groove 17. The anti-sway bar 36 is used to prevent deformation of the upper end of the first boom 34, thereby improving the stability of the first vehicle platform 33 moving in the vertical direction. Two left and right anti-sway guide wheels 51 are provided for the first vehicle platform to prevent swaying of the first vehicle platform 33 along its width.

[0082] As one embodiment of this example, the drive assembly 12 further includes a second counterweight block 37, on which a second counterweight wheel 38 is rotatably mounted;

[0083] The second drive shaft 24 is provided with a second driven sprocket 28 at each end;

[0084] One end of the second drive chain 22 is fixed to the intermediate layer vehicle plate assembly 16, and the other end of the second drive chain 22 passes through the second driven sprocket 28 and the second counterweight wheel 38 and is mounted on the column 13. The second drive chain 22 is meshed with the second driven sprocket 28 and the second counterweight wheel 38 respectively, and the second counterweight wheel 38 is located below the second driven sprocket 28.

[0085] When the second motor 20 drives the intermediate layer vehicle platform assembly 16 upward, the second counterweight 37 and the second counterweight wheel 38 move downward under their own weight to keep the chain taut. Conversely, when the second motor 20 drives the intermediate layer vehicle platform assembly 16 downward, the second counterweight 37 and the second counterweight wheel 38 are pulled upward.

[0086] As one embodiment of this example, the intermediate layer vehicle platform assembly 16 includes a second vehicle platform 39 and a second boom 40. The second boom 40 is fixed to both ends of the second vehicle platform 39 along its width direction. A second lifting guide wheel 41 is rotatably mounted on the second boom 40 through a second lifting guide wheel mounting assembly. The second lifting guide wheel 41 is disposed in the second guide groove 18.

[0087] The second lifting guide wheel mounting assembly includes an eccentrically set second lifting guide wheel eccentric shaft 49, a second adjusting bushing 50 with multiple connecting holes, a second bearing 48, and a second auxiliary component 54.

[0088] The second lifting guide wheel 41 is mounted on the second lifting guide wheel eccentric shaft 49 via the second bearing 48;

[0089] The second adjusting bushing 50 is mounted on the second boom 40. The second adjusting bushing 50 has a mounting hole for mounting the second lifting guide wheel eccentric shaft 49, and the second lifting guide wheel eccentric shaft 49 is mounted on the second adjusting bushing 50 through the second auxiliary part 54. The eccentric position of the second lifting guide wheel eccentric shaft 49 is changed by rotating the angle of the second adjusting bushing 50, which is used to adjust the relative position between the second lifting guide wheel 41 and the second guide groove 18.

[0090] The second lifting guide wheel mounting assemblies are arranged in pairs, located at the upper and lower ends of the second boom 40, respectively.

[0091] The second flat key is on the eccentric shaft 49 of the second lifting guide wheel. The mounting hole of the second adjusting bushing 50 is provided with a keyway for installing the second flat key. The second flat key and the keyway in the second adjusting bushing 50 are locked together by the second auxiliary part 54.

[0092] Furthermore, the annular plate at the end of the second adjusting bushing 50 is provided with multiple connecting holes, and the connecting holes are detachably mounted on the second boom 40 through connecting screws.

[0093] As one embodiment of this example, the second boom 40 is equipped with boom anti-sway guide wheels 43 and second vehicle platform left and right anti-sway guide wheels 52 via support 42. The boom anti-sway guide wheels 43 are installed on the upper part of the second boom 40, and the second vehicle platform left and right anti-sway guide wheels 52 are installed on the lower part of the second boom 40.

[0094] The second vehicle platform's left and right anti-sway guide wheels 52 are located in the second guide groove 18.

[0095] The column 13 is provided with a guide rail 44 along the vertical direction for mounting the anti-sway guide wheel 43 of the boom. This design is used to prevent the second vehicle platform 39 from swaying in the vertical and lateral directions.

[0096] Furthermore, the lifting-type automated parking system in this solution also includes the following devices:

[0097] The operating warning device and the stop device are used to issue a warning reminder that the device is in operation.

[0098] Emergency stop switch, used to stop the parking device from working in an emergency;

[0099] The anti-fall device includes a safety hook device on the column 13 to prevent the top layer vehicle platform assembly 15 and the middle layer vehicle platform assembly 16 from falling. This device is used to prevent the vehicle platform from falling if the transmission chain breaks after the top layer vehicle platform assembly 15 and the middle layer vehicle platform assembly 16 have been raised to the upper position, thus ensuring the safety of people and vehicles.

[0100] The lifting-type multi-level parking system in this plan can also be equipped with other safety devices, such as over-limit operation prevention devices, human and vehicle accident detection devices, vehicle blocking devices, power-off brakes, control interlocking devices, under-phase protection devices, power overload protection devices, operation time protection devices, manual operation functions, fault LCD displays, maintenance platforms and ladders, and safety nets.

[0101] The working principle of this solution is as follows:

[0102] In the initial state, the top layer vehicle platform assembly 15 and the middle layer vehicle platform assembly 16 are stacked on the ground. When the first car enters the top layer vehicle platform assembly 15 and stops, the electrical control system controls the first motor 19 to work, and the top layer vehicle platform assembly 15 moves upward and stops after stopping at the preset position.

[0103] Then, after the second car enters the intermediate layer vehicle platform assembly 16 and comes to a stop, the electrical control system controls the second motor 20 to work, and the intermediate layer vehicle platform assembly 16 moves upward and stops after parking in the preset position.

[0104] The third car can drive directly to the middle level under the vehicle platform and park there.

[0105] This solution allows for flexible layout, enabling both small-scale deployments to multiply the number of parking spaces and large-scale, dense deployments to increase the number of parking spaces significantly. Some implementation methods are as follows:

[0106] Independent horizontal or vertical arrangement of a single or multiple sets of equipment;

[0107] Single-row equipment is arranged in multiple rows continuously in the width direction;

[0108] Multi-row equipment is arranged in multiple rows or columns continuously or intermittently in both the length and width directions.

[0109] For those skilled in the art, various modifications and improvements can be made without departing from the inventive concept of this utility model, and these modifications and improvements all fall within the protection scope of this utility model.

Claims

1. An elevator-type stereoscopic parking device, characterized by comprising: Includes a support assembly (11), a drive assembly (12), and a vehicle platform assembly. The support assembly (11) has a column (13) and a motor beam (14). The two ends of the motor beam (14) are fixed to the ground by the column (13) respectively. Each column (13) has a guide structure arranged in the vertical direction. The guide structure is used to slide the vehicle plate assembly. The drive assembly (12) has a transmission chain assembly, the guide structure is used to install the transmission chain assembly, and the transmission chain assembly is used to control the vehicle platform assembly to move in the vertical direction; The number of vehicle-carrying plate assemblies is two, namely the top-layer vehicle-carrying plate assembly (15) and the middle-layer vehicle-carrying plate assembly (16). The guide structure includes a first guide groove (17) and a second guide groove (18). The first guide groove (17) is used for sliding installation of the top layer vehicle plate assembly (15), and the second guide groove (18) is used for sliding installation of the middle layer vehicle plate assembly (16).

2. The overhead stereo parking device according to claim 1, characterized in that The drive assembly (12) includes a first motor (19) and a second motor (20). The drive assembly (12) has two sets of transmission chains, namely a first transmission chain (21) and a second transmission chain (22). The first transmission chain (21) is used to drive the top layer vehicle plate assembly (15) to move in the vertical direction, and the second transmission chain (22) is used to drive the middle layer vehicle plate assembly (16) to move in the vertical direction.

3. The overhead stereo parking device according to claim 2, characterized in that The motor beam (14) is rotatably provided with a first drive shaft (23) and a second drive shaft (24). The first drive shaft (23) is provided with a first driven sprocket (25), and the first drive sprocket (26) is installed on the output shaft of the first motor (19). The first drive sprocket (26) and the first driven sprocket (25) are connected by a chain for transmission. The first drive shaft (23) is provided with a first drive sprocket (27) for installing the first drive chain (21). The second drive shaft (24) is provided with a second driven sprocket (28), and the output shaft of the second motor (20) is provided with a second drive sprocket (29). The second drive sprocket (29) and the second driven sprocket (28) are connected by chain drive. The second drive shaft (24) is provided with a second drive sprocket (30) for mounting the second drive chain (22).

4. The overhead stereo parking device according to claim 3, characterized in that The drive assembly (12) further includes a first counterweight (31), on which a first counterweight wheel (32) is rotatably mounted. The first drive shaft (23) is provided with a first drive sprocket (27) at both ends; One end of the first transmission chain (21) is fixed on the top-level vehicle plate assembly (15), and the other end of the first transmission chain (21) passes through the first transmission sprocket (27) and the first counterweight wheel (32) and is mounted on the column (13). The first transmission chain (21) is meshed with the first transmission sprocket (27) and the first counterweight wheel (32) respectively, and the first counterweight wheel (32) is located below the first transmission sprocket (27).

5. The overhead stereo parking device according to claim 4, characterized in that The top-level vehicle platform assembly (15) includes a first vehicle platform (33) and a first boom (34). The first boom (34) is fixed at both ends of the first vehicle platform (33) along its width direction. A first lifting guide wheel (35) is rotatably mounted on the first boom (34) through a first lifting guide wheel mounting assembly. The first lifting guide wheel (35) is disposed in the first guide groove (17). The first lifting guide wheel mounting assembly has an eccentric first lifting guide wheel eccentric shaft (45), a first adjusting bushing (46) with multiple connecting holes, a first bearing (47) and a first accessory (53). The first lifting guide wheel (35) is mounted on the eccentric shaft (45) of the first lifting guide wheel via the first bearing (47); The first adjusting bushing (46) is installed on the first boom (34). The first adjusting bushing (46) has a mounting hole for installing the first lifting guide wheel eccentric shaft (45). The first lifting guide wheel eccentric shaft (45) is installed on the first adjusting bushing (46) through the first auxiliary part (53). The eccentric position of the first lifting guide wheel eccentric shaft (45) is changed by rotating the angle of the first adjusting bushing (46), which is used to adjust the relative position between the first lifting guide wheel (35) and the first guide groove (17). The first lifting guide wheel mounting assemblies are arranged in pairs and are located at the upper and lower ends of the first boom (34).

6. The overhead stereo parking device according to claim 5, characterized in that The first boom (34) is provided with an anti-sway bar (36) at the upper part; the first boom (34) is provided with left and right anti-sway guide wheels (51) of the first vehicle plate at the lower part, and the left and right anti-sway guide wheels (51) of the first vehicle plate are located in the first guide groove (17).

7. The overhead stereo parking device according to claim 3, wherein The drive assembly (12) further includes a second counterweight (37), on which a second counterweight wheel (38) is rotatably mounted. The second drive shaft (24) is provided with a second drive sprocket (30) at both ends. One end of the second drive chain (22) is fixed on the intermediate layer vehicle plate assembly (16), and the other end of the second drive chain (22) passes through the second drive sprocket (30) and the second counterweight wheel (38) and is installed on the column (13). The second drive chain (22) is meshed with the second drive sprocket (30) and the second counterweight wheel (38) respectively, and the second counterweight wheel (38) is located below the second drive sprocket (30).

8. The vertically movable parking device according to claim 7, characterized in that The intermediate layer vehicle platform assembly (16) includes a second vehicle platform (39) and a second boom (40). The second boom (40) is fixed at both ends of the second vehicle platform (39) along its width direction. A second lifting guide wheel (41) is rotatably mounted on the second boom (40) through a second lifting guide wheel mounting assembly. The second lifting guide wheel (41) is disposed in the second guide groove (18). The second lifting guide wheel mounting assembly has an eccentrically set second lifting guide wheel eccentric shaft (49), a second adjusting bushing (50) with multiple connecting holes, a second bearing (48), and a second accessory (54). The second lifting guide wheel (41) is mounted on the eccentric shaft (49) of the second lifting guide wheel via the second bearing (48); The second adjusting bushing (50) is installed on the second boom (40). The second adjusting bushing (50) has a mounting hole for installing the second lifting guide wheel eccentric shaft (49). The second lifting guide wheel eccentric shaft (49) is installed on the second adjusting bushing (50) through the second auxiliary part (54). The eccentric position of the second lifting guide wheel eccentric shaft (49) is changed by rotating the angle of the second adjusting bushing (50), which is used to adjust the relative position between the second lifting guide wheel (41) and the second guide groove (18). The second lifting guide wheel mounting assemblies are arranged in pairs, located at the upper and lower ends of the second boom (40).

9. The vertically movable parking device according to claim 8, characterized in that The second boom (40) is equipped with boom anti-sway guide wheels (43) and second vehicle platform left and right anti-sway guide wheels (52) via support (42). The boom anti-sway guide wheels (43) are installed on the upper part of the second boom (40), and the second vehicle platform left and right anti-sway guide wheels (52) are installed on the lower part of the second boom (40). The second vehicle platform's left and right anti-sway guide wheels (52) are located in the second guide groove (18); The column (13) is provided with a guide rail (44) along the vertical direction for installing the anti-sway guide wheel (43) of the boom.