A heating assembly for a fracturing device
By introducing a heating component into the fracturing unit to preheat the fracturing fluid, the problems of fluid flowability and reactivity in low-temperature environments are solved, ensuring fracturing effectiveness and reducing operational complexity.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- SHANXI HEAN ENERGY TECHNOLOGY CO LTD
- Filing Date
- 2025-06-13
- Publication Date
- 2026-07-03
AI Technical Summary
At low temperatures, the viscosity of fracturing fluid increases and its fluidity decreases, affecting the fracturing effect. Furthermore, chemical additives may not dissolve or react fully, reducing the overall effectiveness of the fracturing fluid.
A heating component for a fracturing device has been designed, including a fracturing fluid pumping pipeline and a heating mechanism. The fracturing fluid is preheated by a heating plate. The modular design facilitates installation and disassembly, and a heat dissipation mechanism is incorporated to improve heating efficiency.
It effectively maintains the fluidity and chemical reactivity of fracturing fluid in low-temperature environments, avoids pipeline blockage and equipment damage, and reduces operational difficulty and time costs.
Smart Images

Figure CN224452766U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of oil and gas extraction technology, specifically to a heating component of a fracturing device. Background Technology
[0002] When using a fracturing unit, the fracturing fluid is directly introduced into the fracturing zone using a pump. However, during fracturing operations, especially in low-temperature environments, the temperature of the fracturing fluid has a significant impact on its fluidity and chemical reactivity.
[0003] At low temperatures, the viscosity of fracturing fluid increases and its fluidity decreases, making it difficult to effectively inject into underground rock formations and affecting the fracturing effect. Furthermore, the low-temperature environment may cause some chemical additives to fail to dissolve or react fully, reducing the overall effectiveness of the fracturing fluid. This necessitates a heating component for the fracturing device. Utility Model Content
[0004] The technical problem to be solved by this invention is that the fracturing effect is affected by low temperature environment, and a heating component for a fracturing device is provided.
[0005] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, the technical solution provided by this utility model is: a heating component of a fracturing device, including a fracturing fluid pumping pipeline and a heating mechanism;
[0006] The heating mechanism can be detachably installed on the fracturing fluid pump pipeline to preheat the fracturing fluid in a low-temperature environment;
[0007] The heating mechanism includes an installation sleeve and heating plates. The heating plates are set inside the installation sleeve. After the installation sleeve is detachably installed on the fracturing fluid pumping pipeline, the two heating plates are in close contact with the outer wall of the fracturing fluid pumping pipeline.
[0008] As an improvement, the installation sleeve includes a first annular plate and a second annular plate. After the first annular plate and the second annular plate are hinged, they are arranged around the fracturing fluid pumping pipeline and are fastened together under the action of the installation mechanism. A pair of heating plates are arranged to cooperate with the first annular plate and the second annular plate.
[0009] As an improvement, the mounting mechanism includes a first connecting plate, a second connecting plate, and mounting bolts;
[0010] The first connecting plate is connected to the end of the first annular plate, and the second connecting plate is connected to the end of the second annular plate. After the mounting sleeve is placed on the fracturing fluid pumping pipeline, the first connecting plate and the second connecting plate approach each other. After the mounting bolts pass through the preset through holes on the first connecting plate and the second connecting plate, they are tightened by nuts. There are multiple mounting bolts.
[0011] As an improvement, a heat dissipation mechanism is also included, which consists of a sealing plate and a cooling fan;
[0012] Both ends of the first and second annular plates are equipped with sealing plates, which are arc-shaped plates. After the first and second annular plates are fastened together by the installation mechanism, the inner walls of each sealing plate are tightly attached to the outer wall of the fracturing fluid pumping pipeline. Each sealing plate is equipped with a cooling fan, and the inlet and outlet of the cooling fan are in the same direction.
[0013] As an improvement, each sealing plate has a rubber sealing ring installed on its inner wall.
[0014] As an improvement, a compression spring is also included. A movable plate is slidably connected between two closed plates in the same vertical position. Two heating plates are respectively set on the inner walls of the two movable plates. Compression springs are connected between the two movable plates and the heating plates, and multiple compression springs are evenly arranged.
[0015] The advantages of this utility model compared with the prior art are as follows:
[0016] 1. The fracturing fluid is preheated at low temperatures by a heating mechanism, which effectively avoids pipeline blockage or equipment damage caused by low temperatures and ensures its fluidity and chemical reactivity.
[0017] 2. The modular design makes the heating components easy to install, disassemble and adjust, reducing the difficulty of operation and time costs. Attached Figure Description
[0018] Figure 1 This is a perspective view of the heating component of a fracturing device according to this utility model in use.
[0019] Figure 2 This is a first schematic diagram of the heating mechanism of the heating component of a fracturing device according to this utility model.
[0020] Figure 3 This is a second schematic diagram of the heating mechanism of the heating component of a fracturing device according to this utility model.
[0021] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the heating mechanism of the heating component of a fracturing device according to this utility model.
[0022] As shown in the figure: 1. Fracturing fluid pumping pipeline; 2. Heating plate; 3. First annular plate; 4. Second annular plate; 5. First connecting plate; 6. Second connecting plate; 7. Mounting bolts; 8. Sealing plate; 9. Cooling fan; 10. Rubber sealing ring; 11. Compression spring; 12. Moving plate. Detailed Implementation
[0023] In the description of this utility model, it should be understood that the terms "center," "lateral," "upper," "lower," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "top," "bottom," "inner," and "outer," etc., indicating orientation or positional relationships based on the orientation or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, are only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation of this utility model. Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly specifying the number of indicated technical features. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of that feature. In the description of this utility model, unless otherwise stated, "a plurality of" means two or more. Additionally, the term "comprising" and any variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion.
[0024] The present invention will now be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
[0025] Example 1
[0026] A heating assembly for a fracturing device, combined with an attached Figure 1 and 2 As shown, the system includes a fracturing fluid pumping pipeline 1 and a heating mechanism. The heating mechanism is detachably installed on the fracturing fluid pumping pipeline 1 to preheat the fracturing fluid in a low-temperature environment. The heating mechanism includes an installation sleeve and heating plates 2. The heating plates 2 are disposed inside the installation sleeve. After the installation sleeve is detachably installed on the fracturing fluid pumping pipeline 1, the two heating plates 2 are tightly attached to the outer wall of the fracturing fluid pumping pipeline 1. The installation sleeve includes a first annular plate 3 and a second annular plate 4. The first annular plate 3 and the second annular plate 4 are hinged together and arranged around the fracturing fluid pumping pipeline 1. Under the action of the mounting mechanism, the heating plate 2 is matched with the first annular plate 3 and the second annular plate 4. The mounting mechanism includes a first connecting plate 5, a second connecting plate 6 and mounting bolts 7. The first connecting plate 5 is connected to the end of the first annular plate 3 and the second connecting plate 6 is connected to the end of the second annular plate 4. After the mounting sleeve is placed on the fracturing fluid pumping pipeline 1, the first connecting plate 5 and the second connecting plate 6 approach each other. After the mounting bolts 7 pass through the preset through holes on the first connecting plate 5 and the second connecting plate, they are fastened by nuts. Multiple mounting bolts 7 are provided.
[0027] With the above structure, the installation mechanism can quickly install and remove the installation sleeve, thus facilitating maintenance and use;
[0028] Example 2
[0029] Based on Example 1, combined with Appendix Figure 3-4As shown, it also includes a heat dissipation mechanism, which includes a sealing plate 8 and a heat dissipation fan 9; both ends of the first annular plate 3 and the second annular plate 4 are provided with sealing plates 8, which are arc-shaped plates. After the first annular plate 3 and the second annular plate 4 are fastened together by the installation mechanism, the inner wall of each sealing plate 8 is tightly attached to the outer wall of the fracturing fluid pumping pipeline 1. Each sealing plate 8 is provided with a rubber sealing ring 10, and each sealing plate 8 is provided with a heat dissipation fan 9, and the inlet and outlet directions of the heat dissipation fan 9 are the same.
[0030] With the above structure, the heat dissipation fan 9 on the closed plate 8 is activated during the heating process to dissipate heat from the outer wall of the heating plate 2, thereby improving the working efficiency of the heating plate 2. In addition, multiple heat dissipation fans 9 work together to achieve efficient air convection and improve heat dissipation efficiency.
[0031] It also includes a compression spring 11, a movable plate 12 is slidably connected between two closed plates 8 in the same vertical position, two heating plates 2 are respectively disposed on the inner wall of the two movable plates 12, and compression springs 11 are respectively connected between the two movable plates 12 and the heating plates 2, and multiple compression springs 11 are evenly arranged.
[0032] With the above structure, the compression spring 11 pushes the moving plate 12 to slide, so that the heating plate 2 can be in close contact with the fracturing fluid pumping pipeline 1.
[0033] In the specific implementation of this utility model, after the fracturing fluid pumping pipeline 1 is laid in place, two annular plates are hinged together and set around the fracturing fluid pumping pipeline 1. The first connecting plate 5 and the second connecting plate 6 are brought close to each other, and the mounting bolts 7 are passed through the through holes and tightened by nuts. At this time, the rubber sealing ring 10 of the sealing plate 8 is in close contact with the fracturing fluid pumping pipeline 1, which improves the installation stability. The compression spring 11 pushes the two heating plates 2 to be in close contact with the outer wall of the fracturing fluid pumping pipeline 1.
[0034] Connect the power supply and start the heating plate 2 to preheat the fracturing fluid. The temperature of the fracturing fluid is monitored by a temperature sensor on the heating mechanism to ensure that it is within the set range. After ensuring that the fracturing fluid has reached a suitable temperature, start the fracturing fluid pump and transport the heated fracturing fluid to the wellhead through the pumping pipeline for fracturing operation.
[0035] During the heating process, the cooling fan 9 on the enclosed plate 8 is activated to dissipate heat from the outer wall of the heating plate 2.
[0036] The present invention and its embodiments have been described above. This description is not restrictive, and the accompanying drawings are only one embodiment of the present invention; the actual structure is not limited thereto. In conclusion, if those skilled in the art are inspired by this description and design similar structures and embodiments without departing from the inventive spirit of the present invention, such designs should fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A heating assembly of a fracturing device, characterized by: It includes a fracturing fluid pumping pipeline (1) and a heating mechanism; the heating mechanism is detachably installed on the fracturing fluid pumping pipeline (1) to preheat the fracturing fluid in a low-temperature environment; the heating mechanism includes an installation sleeve and a heating plate (2), the heating plate (2) is set inside the installation sleeve, after the installation sleeve is detachably installed on the fracturing fluid pumping pipeline (1), the heating plate (2) is in close contact with the outer wall of the fracturing fluid pumping pipeline (1); it also includes a heat dissipation mechanism, which includes a heat dissipation fan (9).
2. A heating assembly for a fracturing device according to claim 1, wherein: The mounting sleeve includes a first annular plate (3) and a second annular plate (4). The first annular plate (3) and the second annular plate (4) are hinged together and set around the fracturing fluid pumping pipeline (1). They are also fastened together under the action of the mounting mechanism. A pair of heating plates (2) are set together with the first annular plate (3) and the second annular plate (4).
3. A heating assembly for a fracturing device according to claim 2, wherein: The installation mechanism includes a first connecting plate (5), a second connecting plate (6), and mounting bolts (7); the first connecting plate (5) is connected to the end of the first annular plate (3), and the second connecting plate (6) is connected to the end of the second annular plate (4). After the mounting sleeve is placed on the fracturing fluid pumping pipeline (1), the first connecting plate (5) and the second connecting plate (6) approach each other. After the mounting bolts (7) pass through the preset through holes on the first connecting plate (5) and the second connecting plate, they are tightened by nuts. There are multiple mounting bolts (7).
4. The heating assembly of a fracturing device of claim 1, wherein: It also includes compression springs (11), and both ends of the first annular plate (3) and the second annular plate (4) are provided with sealing plates (8). The sealing plates (8) are arc-shaped plates. After the first annular plate (3) and the second annular plate (4) are fastened together by the installation mechanism, the inner walls of each sealing plate (8) are tightly attached to the outer wall of the fracturing fluid pumping pipeline (1). The two sealing plates (8) in the same vertical position are slidably connected with a moving plate (12). The two heating plates (2) are respectively set on the inner walls of the two moving plates (12). The two moving plates (12) are respectively connected to the installation sleeve with compression springs (11), and multiple compression springs (11) are evenly arranged.
5. A heating assembly for a fracturing device according to claim 4, wherein: Each of the closed plates (8) has a rubber sealing ring (10) installed on its inner wall.
6. A heating assembly for a fracturing device according to claim 4, wherein: Each of the closed plates (8) is equipped with a cooling fan (9), and the air inlet and outlet of the cooling fan (9) are in the same direction.