A kind of HVAC fire engineering system anti-leakage device
By introducing multi-layer anti-permeability components and detection components into the HVAC and fire protection engineering system, the problems of leakage material diffusion and loose connection in traditional systems are solved, achieving efficient sealing and rapid detection, and reducing the impact of accidents.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- HUBEI XINGYATE ENVIRONMENTAL TECHNOLOGY ENGINEERING CO LTD
- Filing Date
- 2025-09-09
- Publication Date
- 2026-07-03
AI Technical Summary
Traditional HVAC and fire protection systems have only one layer of discharge pipes. After a leak, the substance spreads rapidly, expanding the scope of pollution. The connection parts are prone to loosening, leading to poor sealing and increasing the risk of accidents and the difficulty of handling them.
It employs multi-layered anti-permeability components and detection components, including baffles, fixed pipes, clamps, sealing rings, humidity sensors, and audible and visual alarms, to form a highly efficient sealing structure that can detect and alert to leaks in real time, preventing the spread of substances.
It effectively prevents the spread of leaked substances, improves the sealing of connection parts, reduces environmental impact, improves detection efficiency, and enables timely handling of leaks.
Smart Images
Figure CN224453977U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of heating, ventilation, air conditioning (HVAC) engineering, and more specifically, to a leak-proof device for HVAC and fire protection engineering systems. Background Technology
[0002] In modern building systems, HVAC and fire protection systems are indispensable core components ensuring building safety and comfortable operation. HVAC systems play a crucial role in regulating the indoor environment, creating a suitable living and working environment by precisely controlling temperature, humidity, and air circulation, greatly improving the comfort of living and working. Fire protection systems, on the other hand, are the last line of defense for building safety. In emergencies such as fires, they can respond quickly, effectively control the spread of fire, buy precious time for evacuation and fire rescue, and maximize the protection of lives and minimize property damage. However, traditional HVAC and fire protection systems' anti-leakage devices still have the following shortcomings:
[0003] Traditional HVAC and fire protection systems often use a single-layer discharge pipe. Because there is only one layer, in the event of a leak, there are no other layers to prevent or buffer the spread of substances, leading to rapid diffusion of the leaked material, expanding the contamination area, increasing the severity of the accident and the difficulty of handling it. Furthermore, connection areas are critical points prone to leakage. During long-term use, factors such as vibration and temperature changes can cause these connections to loosen, resulting in incomplete sealing and ultimately leaks. Therefore, a leak-proof device for HVAC and fire protection systems is proposed. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of this invention is to address the problem that traditional HVAC and fire protection engineering systems often use a single-layer discharge pipe. Because there is only one layer, in the event of a leak, there are no other layers to block or buffer the spread of the leaked material, leading to rapid spread of the contaminant, increasing the severity of the accident and the difficulty of handling it. Furthermore, the connection areas are critical points prone to leakage. During long-term use, factors such as vibration and temperature changes can cause the connections to loosen, resulting in poor sealing and leaks. This invention provides a leak-proof device for HVAC and fire protection engineering systems to solve the problems mentioned in the background.
[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution:
[0006] The present invention is as follows: a leak-proof device for a heating, ventilation and fire protection engineering system, comprising a main pipe, wherein the outer wall of the main pipe is provided with a leak-proof component to prevent seepage, and the inner wall of the main pipe is provided with a detection component to detect seepage gas.
[0007] The anti-seepage component includes multiple partitions fixedly connected to the outer wall of the main pipe. A fixed pipe is fixedly connected to the side of the multiple partitions away from the main pipe. Two side pipes are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the main pipe. A connecting pipe is provided at the end of each of the two side pipes away from the main pipe. A first clamp and a second clamp are provided on the outer wall of the two side pipes and the connecting pipe. A main sealing ring is provided on the outer wall of the first clamp near the second clamp. An auxiliary sealing ring is provided on the inner wall of the second clamp near the first clamp.
[0008] As a preferred technical solution of this utility model, the detection component includes a humidity sensor disposed on the inner wall of the fixed tube, a protective cover disposed on the outer wall of the fixed tube, a controller disposed on the inner wall of the protective cover, and an audible and visual alarm disposed on the outer wall of the protective cover.
[0009] As a preferred technical solution of this utility model, a detection tube is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the main pipe, and a cap is snapped onto the end of the detection tube away from the main pipe.
[0010] As a preferred technical solution of this utility model, valves are provided on the inner walls of both side tubes, and handrails are provided on the top of both valves.
[0011] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, a first magnetic sealing strip is provided on the inner wall of both connecting pipes near the side pipe, and a second magnetic sealing strip is provided on the inner wall of both side pipes near the connecting pipe.
[0012] As a preferred technical solution of this utility model, a turbine monitoring ring is provided on the outer wall of the main pipeline, and the turbine monitoring ring is electrically connected to the controller.
[0013] As a preferred technical solution of this utility model, a fixing plate is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the protective cover, and heat insulation cotton is provided on one side of the fixing plate.
[0014] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows:
[0015] 1. By setting up anti-permeability components, a highly efficient anti-permeability effect is achieved at the connection points. Through the cooperation of the baffle and the fixed pipe, the diffusion of the leakage material from the main pipeline is effectively blocked, reducing the impact of leakage on the surrounding environment. Through the cooperation of the first clamp and the second clamp, the connecting pipe and the side pipe are tightly fitted to prevent the leakage material from spreading outward. The main sealing ring and the auxiliary sealing ring cooperate with each other to enhance the sealing of the connection points and prevent the leakage material from the connection points from spreading to the outside, greatly improving the sealing performance of the connection points.
[0016] 2. The detection components enable rapid detection of the outer wall of the main pipeline. The humidity sensor detects the humidity changes between the fixed pipe and the main pipeline in real time and transmits the humidity signal to the controller. When leakage is detected, the audible and visual alarm is activated. The protective cover provides stable protection for the controller, greatly improving the detection efficiency of leakage. Attached Figure Description
[0017] Figure 1 A structural schematic diagram of a leak-proof device for a heating, ventilation and fire protection engineering system provided by this utility model;
[0018] Figure 2 One of the right-side cross-sectional structural schematic diagrams of a leak-proof device for a heating, ventilation and fire protection engineering system provided by this utility model;
[0019] Figure 3 This utility model provides a leak-proof device for HVAC and fire protection engineering systems. Figure 2 Enlarged view of point A in the middle;
[0020] Figure 4 The second schematic diagram of the right-side cross-sectional structure of an anti-leakage device for a heating, ventilation and fire protection engineering system provided by this utility model;
[0021] Figure 5 This utility model provides a cross-sectional structural diagram of the valve and handrail in an anti-leakage device for a heating, ventilation and fire protection engineering system.
[0022] The diagram shows: 1. Main pipe; 2. Anti-seepage component; 3. Detection component; 201. Partition; 202. Fixed pipe; 203. Side pipe; 204. Connecting pipe; 205. First clamp; 206. Second clamp; 207. Main sealing ring; 208. Auxiliary sealing ring; 301. Humidity sensor; 302. Protective cover; 303. Controller; 304. Audible and visual alarm; 4. Detection pipe; 5. Cap; 6. Valve; 7. Handrail; 8. First magnetic sealing strip; 9. Second magnetic sealing strip; 10. Turbine monitoring ring; 11. Fixed plate; 12. Insulation cotton. Detailed Implementation
[0023] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the embodiments of this utility model clearer, the technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some, not all, of the embodiments of this utility model.
[0024] Therefore, the following detailed description of the embodiments of this utility model is not intended to limit the scope of the claimed utility model, but merely to illustrate some embodiments of the utility model. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of this utility model without inventive effort are within the scope of protection of this utility model.
[0025] It should be noted that, unless otherwise specified, the embodiments and features and technical solutions in the present invention can be combined with each other.
[0026] It should be noted that similar labels and letters in the following figures indicate similar items. Therefore, once an item is defined in one figure, it does not need to be further defined and explained in subsequent figures.
[0027] like Figure 1 As shown, this embodiment proposes a seepage prevention device for a heating, ventilation and fire protection engineering system, including a main pipe 1, an anti-seepage component 2 for preventing seepage is provided on the outer wall of the main pipe 1, and a detection component 3 for detecting seepage gas is provided on the inner wall of the main pipe 1.
[0028] like Figure 2 and Figure 3As shown, the anti-seepage component 2 includes multiple baffles 201 fixedly connected to the outer wall of the main pipe 1. A fixed pipe 202 is fixedly connected to the side of each baffle 201 away from the main pipe 1. Through the cooperation of the baffles 201 and the fixed pipe 202, not only is the main pipe 1 effectively protected, but the component also prevents leakage from spreading outwards when the main pipe 1 leaks. Two side pipes 203 are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the main pipe 1. A connecting pipe 204 is provided at the end of each side pipe 203 away from the main pipe 1. The two side pipes 203 and the connecting pipe 204... The outer wall of pipe 204 is provided with a first clamp 205 and a second clamp 206, which stably fix the side pipe 203 and the connecting pipe 204. The outer wall of the first clamp 205 near the second clamp 206 is provided with a main sealing ring 207, and the inner wall of the second clamp 206 near the first clamp 205 is provided with an auxiliary sealing ring 208. The main sealing ring 207 and the auxiliary sealing ring 208 enhance the sealing of the connection and effectively prevent leakage at the connection. A protective structure is formed outside the main pipeline 1 by the partition 201 and the fixed pipe 202. When there are signs of leakage in the main pipeline 1, the partition 201 and the fixed pipe 202 can block some of the leaked material from spreading outward. The connecting pipe 204 and the side pipe 203 are stably fixed by the first clamp 205 and the second clamp 206. At the same time, the main sealing ring 207 and the auxiliary sealing ring 208 cooperate with each other to enhance the sealing of the connection and prevent leakage. This improves the sealing of the connection between the side pipe 203 and the connecting pipe 204, reduces the possibility of leakage at the connection, effectively blocks the spread of the leaked material in the main pipeline 1, and reduces the impact of leakage on the surrounding environment.
[0029] like Figure 4 As shown, the detection component 3 includes a humidity sensor 301 disposed on the inner wall of the fixed pipe 202, a protective cover 302 disposed on the outer wall of the fixed pipe 202, a controller 303 disposed on the inner wall of the protective cover 302, and an audible and visual alarm 304 disposed on the outer wall of the protective cover 302. The humidity sensor 301 detects the humidity between the fixed pipe 202 and the main pipe 1 in real time and transmits the signal to the controller 303. The controller 303 analyzes and processes the received signal, and when the humidity is detected to be high, it controls the audible and visual alarm 304 to sound an alarm. Both the humidity sensor 301 and the audible and visual alarm 304 are electrically connected to the controller 303. Humidity sensor 301 monitors the humidity between fixed pipe 202 and main pipe 1 in real time. When leakage occurs in main pipe 1 and the leaking material enters fixed pipe 202, causing a change in humidity, humidity sensor 301 transmits a signal to controller 303. After receiving the signal, controller 303 controls audible and visual alarm 304 to sound an alarm, reminding staff to handle the situation promptly. Protective cover 302 protects controller 303 and audible and visual alarm 304, thus enabling real-time and accurate detection of leakage in main pipe 1.
[0030] like Figure 4 As shown, a detection tube 4 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the main pipeline 1, and a cap 5 is snapped onto the end of the detection tube 4 away from the main pipeline 1. The cap 5 seals the detection tube 4 to prevent external substances from entering. When it is necessary to test or sample the main pipeline 1, the cap 5 can be opened and the relevant operations can be performed through the detection tube 4, thereby reducing damage and impact on the main pipeline 1.
[0031] like Figure 5 As shown, valves 6 are installed on the inner walls of both side pipes 203, and handles 7 are installed on the top of both valves 6. By opening or closing the valves 6 through the handles 7, it is convenient to adjust the flow rate of the medium in the side pipes 203 or to completely block the flow of the medium, so as to quickly shut off the pipeline in an emergency and prevent the leakage from spreading.
[0032] like Figure 5 As shown, a first magnetic sealing strip 8 is provided on the inner wall of each connecting pipe 204 near the side pipe 203, and a second magnetic sealing strip 9 is provided on the inner wall of each side pipe 203 near the connecting pipe 204. When the connecting pipe 204 is connected to the side pipe 203, the first magnetic sealing strip 8 and the second magnetic sealing strip 9 attract each other and fit tightly together to form a sealing structure, preventing leakage at the connection point and greatly enhancing the sealing performance of the connection point.
[0033] like Figure 4 As shown, a turbine monitoring ring 10 is installed on the outer wall of the main pipeline 1, and the turbine monitoring ring 10 is electrically connected to the controller 303. When leakage occurs in the main pipeline 1, the flow state of the medium may change. The turbine monitoring ring 10 transmits the monitored signal to the controller 303, and the controller 303 controls the audible and visual alarm 304 to sound an alarm, reminding the staff to deal with it in time.
[0034] like Figure 2 As shown, a fixing plate 11 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the protective cover 302, and a heat insulation cotton 12 is provided on one side of the fixing plate 11. The heat insulation cotton 12 can prevent external heat from entering the protective cover 302, reduce the temperature inside the protective cover 302, protect electronic components such as the controller 303 and the audible and visual alarm 304 from high temperature, and ensure their normal operation.
[0035] Specifically, when the anti-leakage device of this HVAC and fire protection engineering system is in use: a protective structure is formed outside the main pipe 1 by the partition 201 and the fixed pipe 202. When there are signs of leakage in the main pipe 1, the partition 201 and the fixed pipe 202 can block some of the leaked material from spreading outward. The connecting pipe 204 and the side pipe 203 are stably fixed by the first clamp 205 and the second clamp 206. At the same time, the main sealing ring 207 and the auxiliary sealing ring 208 cooperate with each other to enhance the sealing of the connection, prevent leakage, improve the sealing of the connection between the side pipe 203 and the connecting pipe 204, and reduce the possibility of leakage at the connection (e.g., Figure 2 and Figure 3 As shown); the humidity sensor 301 monitors the humidity between the fixed pipe 202 and the main pipe 1 in real time. When the main pipe 1 leaks and the leaking material enters the fixed pipe 202, causing a change in humidity, the humidity sensor 301 transmits a signal to the controller 303. Upon receiving the signal, the controller 303 activates the audible and visual alarm 304 to sound an alarm, reminding staff to handle the situation promptly. This allows for real-time and accurate detection of leaks in the main pipe 1 (such as...). Figure 4 (As shown); effectively prevents the spread of leaked material from the main pipeline 1, reducing the impact of leakage on the surrounding environment.
[0036] All technical features in this embodiment can be freely combined according to actual needs.
[0037] The above embodiments are preferred implementations of this utility model. In addition, this utility model can also be implemented in other ways. Any obvious substitutions without departing from the concept of this technical solution are within the protection scope of this utility model.
Claims
1. A leakage prevention device for heating, ventilation, fire engineering systems, comprising a main pipe (1), characterized in that, The outer wall of the main pipe (1) is provided with an anti-permeability component (2) to prevent permeation, and the inner wall of the main pipe (1) is provided with a detection component (3) to detect permeated gas. The anti-permeability component (2) includes multiple partitions (201) fixedly connected to the outer wall of the main pipe (1). A fixed pipe (202) is fixedly connected to the side of the multiple partitions (201) away from the main pipe (1). Two side pipes (203) are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the main pipe (1). A connecting pipe (204) is provided at the end of each of the two side pipes (203) away from the main pipe (1). A first clamp (205) and a second clamp (206) are provided on the outer wall of the two side pipes (203) and the connecting pipe (204). A main sealing ring (207) is provided on the outer wall of the first clamp (205) near the second clamp (206). An auxiliary sealing ring (208) is provided on the inner wall of the second clamp (206) near the first clamp (205).
2. The anti-leakage device for a heating, ventilation, and fire protection engineering system according to claim 1, characterized in that, The detection component (3) includes a humidity sensor (301) disposed on the inner wall of the fixed tube (202), a protective cover (302) disposed on the outer wall of the fixed tube (202), a controller (303) disposed on the inner wall of the protective cover (302), and an audible and visual alarm (304) disposed on the outer wall of the protective cover (302).
3. The anti-leakage device for heating, ventilation, and fire protection engineering system according to claim 1, wherein, The outer wall of the main pipe (1) is fixedly connected to a detection tube (4), and a cap (5) is snapped onto the end of the detection tube (4) away from the main pipe (1).
4. The anti-leakage device for heating, ventilation, and fire protection engineering system according to claim 1, wherein, The inner walls of the two side tubes (203) are provided with valves (6), and the tops of the two valves (6) are provided with handrails (7).
5. The anti-leakage device for heating, ventilation, and fire protection engineering systems of claim 1, wherein, The inner walls of the two connecting pipes (204) near the side pipe (203) are provided with a first magnetic sealing strip (8), and the inner walls of the two side pipes (203) near the connecting pipe (204) are provided with a second magnetic sealing strip (9).
6. The anti-leakage device for heating, ventilation, and fire protection engineering systems of claim 2, wherein, The outer wall of the main pipeline (1) is provided with a turbine monitoring ring (10), which is electrically connected to the controller (303).
7. A leak-proof device for a heating, ventilation, and fire protection engineering system according to claim 2, characterized in that, The inner wall of the protective cover (302) is fixedly connected to a fixing plate (11), and a heat insulation cotton (12) is provided on one side of the fixing plate (11).