A kind of anti-vibration device for preventing movement of skid-mounted natural gas filling equipment

Abstract

This utility model discloses an anti-movement and anti-vibration device for a skid-mounted natural gas refueling equipment, comprising the natural gas refueling equipment, an anti-movement device, and an anti-vibration device. The anti-movement device is installed at the four corners of the natural gas refueling equipment, confining it to the foundation. Multiple anti-vibration devices are evenly distributed at the bottom of the natural gas refueling equipment. Compared with the prior art, this utility model prevents the natural gas refueling equipment from shifting horizontally due to vibration through the design of the anti-movement device. The anti-vibration device buffers and reduces the vertical forces generated by the vibration of the natural gas refueling equipment. The structural design of the anti-movement and anti-vibration devices results in good structural performance, strong versatility, simple manufacturing, and repeated use, greatly saving on spare parts costs and preventing environmental damage.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of equipment manufacturing, and in particular to a skid-mounted natural gas refueling equipment with anti-movement and anti-vibration device. Background Technology

[0002] Currently, my country's oil and gas fields have numerous and scattered oil and gas wells with varying reserves and significant distances between them. Only temporary, mobile natural gas refueling stations can meet the needs of oil and gas field development in uninhabited areas and deserts. Therefore, there is a high demand for skid-mounted, mobile, and non-fixed natural gas refueling equipment. Our company has developed a skid-mounted, mobile, and non-fixed natural gas refueling equipment, see patent number CN202321156372.4 A Mobile Integrated Skid-Mounted CNG Filling Equipment.

[0003] The installation of this natural gas refueling equipment requires the use of anti-movement and anti-vibration devices. The anti-movement devices are used for positioning the equipment, while the anti-vibration devices buffer and reduce vibrations during operation, ensuring safer and more reliable operation. These accessories are also simple to manufacture, require low investment, are highly versatile, and easy to install and disassemble. When the natural gas refueling station needs to be moved to a new destination, the anti-movement and anti-vibration devices can be moved with it and reused. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this utility model is to provide a skid-mounted natural gas refueling equipment with anti-movement and anti-vibration device that solves the above-mentioned problems.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the technical solution adopted by this utility model is: an anti-movement and anti-vibration device for a skid-mounted natural gas refueling equipment, comprising a natural gas refueling equipment, an anti-movement device, and an anti-vibration device. The anti-movement device is installed at the four corners of the natural gas refueling equipment and limits the natural gas refueling equipment to the foundation. The anti-vibration device consists of a base, a limiting sleeve, a telescopic sleeve, and a shock-absorbing spring. The limiting sleeve is fitted over the telescopic sleeve and is fixedly connected to the base. The shock-absorbing spring is located at the bottom of the telescopic sleeve, and the telescopic sleeve moves up and down along the limiting sleeve through the shock-absorbing spring. There are multiple anti-vibration devices, and the multiple anti-vibration devices are evenly arranged at the bottom of the natural gas refueling equipment.

[0006] Preferably, the limiting sleeve and the telescopic sleeve are rotating components.

[0007] Preferably, the base has a groove that matches the limiting sleeve, the inner wall of the groove has an internal thread and a hollow ring groove, the outer wall of the limiting sleeve has an external thread that matches the internal thread, and the limiting sleeve is fixed in the groove of the base by the internal thread and the external thread.

[0008] Preferably, the lower part of the outer wall of the telescopic sleeve is provided with a retaining ring that matches the inner diameter of the limiting sleeve, and the top of the limiting sleeve is provided with a limiting opening that matches the outer diameter of the end of the telescopic sleeve. The telescopic sleeve slides up and down in a directional manner within the limiting sleeve through the retaining ring and the limiting opening.

[0009] Preferably, the upper surface of the telescopic sleeve is fitted with a rubber pad, which is fixed to the support surface of the telescopic sleeve.

[0010] Preferably, the top of the telescopic sleeve is provided with an exhaust hole, and the bottom surface of the telescopic sleeve is provided with an installation groove that matches the shape of the shock-absorbing spring.

[0011] Preferably, the shock-absorbing spring is a tower spring with a larger bottom and a smaller top, and both the base and the telescopic sleeve are provided with spring seat stops to facilitate the installation and positioning of the shock-absorbing spring.

[0012] Preferably, the vibration damping device is installed below the skid-mounted base of the natural gas refueling equipment and is evenly spaced around it.

[0013] Preferably, the anti-movement device consists of a base plate, a baffle plate, and a stiffening plate. The baffle plate consists of baffle plate A and baffle plate B, which are vertically arranged and vertically welded to the base plate. The stiffening plate is vertically welded between the base plate and the baffle plate.

[0014] Preferably, a limiting allowance is left between the baffle A and the baffle B, and the included angle is 92°.

[0015] Preferably, the base plate has screw mounting holes, and the base plate is fixed to the foundation by expansion screws that match the screw mounting holes.

[0016] Compared with the prior art, the advantages of this utility model are:

[0017] (1) This utility model limits the installation of the natural gas refueling equipment at the four corners by designing an anti-movement device, so as to prevent the natural gas refueling equipment from shifting horizontally in all directions due to vibration during operation. An anti-vibration device is arranged at the bottom of the natural gas refueling equipment to buffer and reduce the vertical force generated by vibration during operation, so as to ensure that the equipment is installed and positioned within the permissible range.

[0018] (2) Through the structural design of the anti-movement device and the anti-vibration device, the structure has good performance, strong versatility, simple processing and manufacturing, long service life, and can be disassembled and used at any time. It can be disassembled and moved synchronously with the skid-mounted natural gas filling equipment. The anti-movement device and the anti-vibration device can be reused many times, which greatly saves the cost of accessories and will not cause environmental damage due to migration. Attached Figure Description

[0019] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the vibration damping device of this utility model;

[0020] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the vibration damping device of this utility model;

[0021] Figure 3 This is a side view of the anti-movement device of this utility model;

[0022] Figure 4 This is a top view of the anti-movement device of this utility model;

[0023] Figure 5 This is a cross-sectional structural diagram of the present utility model AA;

[0024] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the assembly and use of this utility model at the bottom of a natural gas refueling device.

[0025] In the diagram: 1. Anti-movement device; 11. Base plate; 12. Baffle A; 13. Baffle B; 14. Rib plate; 15. Screw mounting hole; 2. Anti-vibration device; 21. Base; 22. Limiting sleeve; 23. Telescopic sleeve; 24. Shock-absorbing spring; 25. Retaining ring; 26. Limiting port; 27. Rubber pad; 28. Vent hole; 29. ​​Spring seat stop; 3. Natural gas refueling equipment; 4. Skid-mounted base. Detailed Implementation

[0026] The present invention will be further described below: a skid-mounted natural gas refueling equipment anti-movement and anti-vibration device, see [link to relevant documentation]. Figures 1 to 6The system includes a natural gas refueling device 3, an anti-movement device 1, and an anti-vibration device 2. The anti-movement device 1 is located at the four corners of the natural gas refueling device 3 and confines the natural gas refueling device 3 to the foundation within the four anti-movement devices 1. The anti-vibration device 2 consists of a base 21, a limiting sleeve 22, a telescopic sleeve 23, and a shock-absorbing spring 24. The limiting sleeve 22 is fitted over the telescopic sleeve 23 and is fixedly connected to the base 21. The shock-absorbing spring 24 is located at the bottom of the telescopic sleeve 23. The telescopic sleeve 23 moves up and down along the limiting sleeve 22 through the shock-absorbing spring 24, and the limiting sleeve 22 restricts the telescopic sleeve 23 from moving up and down within a specified space. There are multiple anti-vibration devices 2, and the multiple anti-vibration devices 2 are evenly arranged at the bottom of the natural gas refueling device 3. This utility model uses the anti-movement device 1 to limit the installation of the natural gas refueling equipment 3 at its four corners, preventing the natural gas refueling equipment 3 from shifting horizontally in all directions due to vibration during operation. An anti-vibration device 2 is arranged at the bottom of the natural gas refueling equipment 3 to buffer and reduce the vertical force generated by vibration during operation, ensuring the safe and reliable operation of the natural gas refueling equipment 3.

[0027] For the design of vibration damping devices, see [reference needed]. Figures 1 to 2 The base 21 has a groove that matches the limiting sleeve 22. The inner wall of the groove has an internal thread and a hollow ring groove. The outer wall of the limiting sleeve 22 has an external thread that matches the internal thread. The limiting sleeve 22 is fixed in the groove of the base 21 by the internal and external threads. The groove design provides positioning support for the limiting sleeve 22 during installation. It has high structural strength, and the threaded connection facilitates the installation and removal of the limiting sleeve 22. By rotating the limiting sleeve 22 to remove it, the shock-absorbing spring 24 can be replaced. The shock-absorbing spring 24 with different elastic coefficients can be replaced according to the support weight to obtain anti-vibration components with different support weights, thus realizing the vibration damping installation of natural gas refueling equipment 3 with different weights.

[0028] The lower part of the outer wall of the telescopic sleeve 23 is provided with a retaining ring 25 that matches the inner diameter of the limiting sleeve 22. The top of the limiting sleeve 22 is provided with a limiting opening 26 that matches the outer diameter of the end of the telescopic sleeve 23. The limiting sleeve 22 and the telescopic sleeve 23 are in clearance fit. The telescopic sleeve 23 slides up and down in a directional manner within the limiting sleeve 22 through the retaining ring 25 and the limiting opening 26, which can ensure that the movement direction of the telescopic sleeve 23 will not be deviated, and the structure has good stability. The upper surface of the telescopic sleeve 23 is attached with a rubber pad 27. The rubber pad 27 is fixed to the telescopic sleeve 23 and achieves a soft connection between the vibration damping device 2 and the skid-mounted base 4 through the rubber pad 27, which plays a role in buffering and protecting the support surface.

[0029] The top of the telescopic sleeve 23 is provided with an exhaust hole 28, which can release pressure and exhaust air during the up and down movement of the telescopic sleeve 23. The bottom surface of the telescopic sleeve 23 is provided with an installation groove that matches the shape of the shock-absorbing spring 24 for installing the shock-absorbing spring 24.

[0030] The shock-absorbing spring 24 is a tower spring with a larger bottom and a smaller top. A tower spring is a type of shock-absorbing spring 24 that is small in size, has a large load capacity, and has variable stiffness characteristics. It is mainly used in scenarios where space is limited and high load capacity is required. Both the base 21 and the telescopic sleeve 23 are provided with spring seat stops 29 to facilitate the installation and positioning of the shock-absorbing spring 24. The spring seat stops 29 can limit the installation of the shock-absorbing spring 24.

[0031] The vibration damping device 2 is installed below the skid-mounted base 4 of the natural gas refueling equipment 3 and is evenly distributed around its perimeter, which can support and dampen the bottom perimeter of the natural gas refueling equipment 3.

[0032] The limiting sleeve 22 and telescopic sleeve 23 of the vibration damping device 2 are rotating parts, with general precision requirements and general materials, using round steel or general forgings; the rubber pad 27 and the shock-absorbing spring 24 are standard parts, which are easy to purchase or customize.

[0033] For the structural design of the anti-movement device 1, see [link to relevant documentation]. Figures 3 to 5 The anti-movement device 1 consists of a base plate 11, baffles, and stiffening plates 14. The baffles consist of baffle A12 and baffle B13, which are vertically arranged and welded to the base plate 11. The stiffening plates 14 are vertically welded between the base plate 11 and the baffles. The anti-movement device 1 is arranged at the four corners of the gas filling equipment. The baffles A12 and B13 can limit the gas filling equipment to prevent excessive displacement and ensure safe operation. The base plate 11 has screw mounting holes 15. The base plate 11 is fixed to the foundation with expansion screws that match the screw mounting holes 15. Installation and disassembly are convenient. When the gas filling equipment is moved, the expansion screws and anti-movement device 1 can be removed and reused, saving material costs and preventing construction waste from being left on site, thus avoiding environmental impact.

[0034] The aforementioned anti-movement device 1 is simple to manufacture and uses readily available materials. Its base plate 11, baffle A12, baffle B13, and stiffening plate 14 are all made from ordinary welded steel plates, posing no technical difficulties. It can be manufactured by grinding the welding bevel, drilling holes in the base plate 11, and assembling and welding them together.

[0035] If the baffles A12 and B13 are at a perfect 90° angle, there will be no margin after limiting the four corners of the equipment. During the operation of the equipment, the anti-movement device 1 may become loose or damaged due to the vibration of the equipment. Therefore, as a preferred solution, a limiting margin is left between the baffles A12 and B13, with an included angle of 92°. The angle design allows the gas filling equipment to be limited within the permissible offset range, which can not only ensure the safe operation of the equipment, but also reduce fatigue stress damage to the anti-movement device 1.

[0036] The above provides a detailed description of the anti-movement and anti-vibration device for a skid-mounted natural gas refueling equipment provided by this utility model. Specific examples have been used to illustrate the principle and implementation of this utility model. The description of the above embodiments is only for the purpose of helping to understand the method and core idea of ​​this utility model. At the same time, for those skilled in the art, based on the idea of ​​this utility model, there will be changes in the specific implementation and application scope. Changes and improvements to this utility model are possible without exceeding the concept and scope specified in the appended claims. Therefore, the content of this specification should not be construed as a limitation of this utility model.

Claims

1. A device for preventing movement and vibration of a skid-mounted natural gas dispensing apparatus, characterized by: The device includes a natural gas refueling unit, an anti-movement device, and an anti-vibration device. The anti-movement device is located at the four corners of the natural gas refueling unit and limits its position on the foundation. The anti-vibration device consists of a base, a limiting sleeve, a telescopic sleeve, and a shock-absorbing spring. The limiting sleeve is fitted over the telescopic sleeve and is fixedly connected to the base. The shock-absorbing spring is located at the bottom of the telescopic sleeve, and the telescopic sleeve moves up and down along the limiting sleeve via the shock-absorbing spring. There are multiple anti-vibration devices, and the multiple anti-vibration devices are evenly distributed at the bottom of the natural gas refueling unit.

2. The anti-moving and anti-vibration device of the skid-mounted natural gas filling equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The base has a groove that matches the limiting sleeve. The inner wall of the groove has an internal thread and a hollow ring groove. The outer wall of the limiting sleeve has an external thread that matches the internal thread. The limiting sleeve is fixed in the groove of the base by the internal thread and the external thread.

3. The anti-moving and anti-vibration device of the skid-mounted natural gas filling equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lower part of the outer wall of the telescopic sleeve is provided with a retaining ring that matches the inner diameter of the limiting sleeve, and the top of the limiting sleeve is provided with a limiting opening that matches the outer diameter of the end of the telescopic sleeve. The telescopic sleeve slides up and down in a directional manner within the limiting sleeve through the retaining ring and the limiting opening.

4. The anti-moving and anti-vibration device of the skid-mounted natural gas filling equipment according to claim 3, characterized in that: The upper surface of the telescopic sleeve is fitted with a rubber pad, which is fixed to the support surface of the telescopic sleeve.

5. The anti-movement and anti-vibration device for a skid-mounted natural gas refueling equipment according to claim 3, characterized in that: The top of the telescopic sleeve has an exhaust hole, and the bottom surface of the telescopic sleeve has an installation groove that matches the shape of the shock-absorbing spring.

6. The anti-moving and anti-vibration device of the skid-mounted natural gas filling equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The shock-absorbing spring is a tower spring with a larger bottom and a smaller top. Both the base and the telescopic sleeve are provided with spring seat stops to facilitate the installation and positioning of the shock-absorbing spring.

7. The anti-moving and anti-vibration device of the skid-mounted natural gas filling equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The vibration damping device is installed below the skid-mounted base of the natural gas refueling equipment and is evenly spaced around its perimeter.

8. The anti-moving and anti-vibration device of the skid-mounted natural gas filling equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The anti-movement device consists of a base plate, a baffle plate, and a stiffening plate. The baffle plate consists of baffle plate A and baffle plate B, which are vertically arranged and vertically welded to the base plate. The stiffening plate is vertically welded between the base plate and the baffle plate.

9. The anti-moving and anti-vibration device of a skid-mounted natural gas filling equipment according to claim 8, characterized in that: A limit allowance is left between baffle A and baffle B, and the included angle is 92°.

10. The anti-moving and anti-vibration device of the skid-mounted natural gas filling equipment according to claim 8, characterized in that: The base plate has screw mounting holes, and the base plate is fixed to the foundation by expansion screws that match the screw mounting holes.

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