An ice cream machine evaporator
Through innovative double-layer stainless steel design and multiple flow path patterns, the problem of low cooling efficiency of evaporators in household ice cream machines has been solved, achieving a high-efficiency cooling and low-cost evaporator structure.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- ZHONGSHAN DONLIM WEILI ELECTRICAL APPLIANCES CO LTD
- Filing Date
- 2025-07-02
- Publication Date
- 2026-07-03
AI Technical Summary
Existing household ice cream makers have low evaporator cooling efficiency, which affects cooling speed and energy consumption, and their structure is complex and costly.
The container adopts a double-layer stainless steel design, and a refrigerant flow path is formed between the container and the heat exchange components. The refrigerant directly cools the container. The flow path is designed as several independent flow channels arranged at intervals and interconnected, a continuous spiral flow channel, or a wavy meandering flow channel. The flow path is fixedly connected by welding to increase mechanical strength and sealing performance.
It improves cooling efficiency, reduces production costs, increases cooling speed and energy efficiency, and ensures the stability and reliability of the evaporator.
Smart Images

Figure CN224454982U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the technical field of ice makers, specifically to an evaporator for an ice cream machine. Background Technology
[0002] In the refrigeration system of a home ice cream maker, the evaporator is the core component for heat exchange. Its function is to directly or indirectly absorb heat from the ice cream ingredients through the evaporation and heat absorption effect of the refrigerant, causing them to cool rapidly and solidify. The evaporator's heat conduction efficiency directly affects the ice cream's cooling speed, energy consumption, and final taste. Therefore, optimizing the evaporator's structural design and improving its thermal conductivity and reliability is of great significance for enhancing the overall performance of home ice cream makers. Utility Model Content
[0003] This utility model proposes an evaporator for an ice cream machine, which adopts a double-layer stainless steel design. The upper stainless steel layer is a container for holding edible ice cream ingredients, and the lower stainless steel layer is a heat exchanger. A refrigerant flow path is formed between the container and the heat exchanger. The two layers of the container and the heat exchanger are welded along their edges. When the refrigerant flows through the flow path, it can directly cool the upper stainless steel layer. It has high cooling efficiency, simple structure, low cost, and high production efficiency.
[0004] An evaporator for an ice cream machine designed for this purpose includes a container and a heat exchanger. The container has a cavity for holding ice cream ingredients to form ice cream. The container is mounted on the heat exchanger and the container and the heat exchanger are arranged in an upper and lower layer. A flow path for refrigerant to flow is provided between the container and the heat exchanger. The refrigerant flows through the flow path and directly cools the container.
[0005] The flow path between the container and the heat exchanger is arranged along the length of the ice cream machine evaporator and adopts at least one of the following structures:
[0006] The flow path includes several independent flow channels that are spaced apart and interconnected;
[0007] The flow path is a single, continuously extending flow channel;
[0008] The flow path is a continuously spirally distributed flow channel;
[0009] The flow path is a wavy, meandering channel;
[0010] The flow path consists of several straight channels connected end to end to form a continuous serpentine flow path.
[0011] The heat exchanger is provided with a receiving cavity for accommodating the container. The receiving cavity of the heat exchanger is provided with a recess, and the top of the recess is provided with an opening communicating with the receiving cavity. A flow path is formed between the recess and the outer side of the bottom of the container.
[0012] Alternatively, the top of the recess is a closed structure, a flow path is formed inside the recess, and the flow path and the receiving cavity are set independently at intervals and do not communicate with each other.
[0013] The recesses are provided in several places, and the recesses are arranged at intervals along the length of the ice cream machine evaporator and are interconnected; or, the recesses are connected end to end in sequence to form a continuous flow path.
[0014] The recess protrudes outward and is disposed on the outside of the heat exchanger, forming a first reinforcing rib to increase the mechanical strength of the heat exchanger.
[0015] The container has a protrusion on the bottom wall of the cavity, and a flow path is formed between the protrusion and the bottom wall of the heat exchanger.
[0016] The protrusion is raised upwards and is disposed on the bottom wall of the container, forming a second reinforcing rib to increase the mechanical strength of the container.
[0017] The container and the heat exchanger are fixedly connected and cannot be separated, or the container and the heat exchanger are detachably connected.
[0018] Both the container and the heat exchanger are provided with an extension edge on the top. The extension edge between the container and the heat exchanger is fixedly connected by welding to fix the container and the heat exchanger.
[0019] Alternatively, the bottom of the container and the heat exchanger can be fixedly connected by welding.
[0020] Both sides of the heat exchanger are provided with connecting pipes for connecting the flow path.
[0021] The beneficial technical effects of this utility model are as follows:
[0022] It adopts a double-layer stainless steel design. The upper stainless steel layer is a container for holding edible ice cream ingredients, and the lower stainless steel layer is a heat exchange component. The container and the heat exchange component form a refrigerant flow path. The two layers of the container and the heat exchange component are welded along the edge. When the refrigerant flows through the flow path, it can directly cool the upper stainless steel layer. It has high heat conduction efficiency, simple structure, low cost, and high production efficiency. Attached Figure Description
[0023] The present invention will now be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.
[0024] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the evaporator of the ice cream machine according to the first embodiment of this utility model.
[0025] Figure 2 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram showing the assembly and disassembly of the evaporator of the ice cream machine according to the first embodiment of this utility model.
[0026] Figure 3This is a three-dimensional cross-sectional structural diagram of the evaporator of the ice cream machine according to the first embodiment of this utility model.
[0027] Figure 4 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram showing the assembly and disassembly of the evaporator of the ice cream machine according to the second embodiment of this utility model.
[0028] Figure 5 This is a three-dimensional cross-sectional structural diagram of the evaporator of the ice cream machine according to the second embodiment of this utility model.
[0029] Figure 6 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram showing the assembly and disassembly of the evaporator of the ice cream machine according to the third embodiment of this utility model.
[0030] Figure 7 This is a three-dimensional cross-sectional structural diagram of the evaporator of the ice cream machine according to the third embodiment of this utility model.
[0031] Figure 8 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the evaporator of the ice cream machine according to the fourth embodiment of this utility model.
[0032] Figure 9 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram showing the assembly and disassembly of the evaporator of the ice cream machine according to the fourth embodiment of this utility model.
[0033] Figure 10 This is a three-dimensional cross-sectional structural diagram of the evaporator of the ice cream machine according to the fourth embodiment of this utility model. Detailed Implementation
[0034] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. In order to make the above-mentioned objects, features and advantages of the present application more apparent and understandable, many specific details are set forth in the following description in order to provide a full understanding of the present application. However, the present application can be implemented in many other ways different from those described herein, and those skilled in the art can make similar improvements without departing from the spirit of the present application. Therefore, the present application is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed below.
[0035] First embodiment:
[0036] See Figures 1-3 An evaporator for an ice cream machine includes a container 1 and a heat exchanger 2. The container 1 is provided with a cavity 3 for placing ice cream raw materials to form ice cream. The container 1 is installed on the heat exchanger 2, and the container 1 and the heat exchanger 2 are arranged in an upper and lower layer. A flow path 4 for refrigerant to flow is provided between the container 1 and the heat exchanger 2. The refrigerant flows through the flow path 4 and directly cools the container 1.
[0037] In this embodiment, the ice cream machine evaporator is arranged with container 1 and heat exchanger 2 arranged in upper and lower layers, with a flow path 4 for refrigerant flow between them. This structural design brings many advantages to the evaporator. The flow path 4 is arranged along the length of the ice cream machine evaporator and consists of several independent flow channels arranged at intervals and interconnected, which allows the refrigerant to flow in an orderly manner in the flow path 4, ensuring full contact between the refrigerant and container 1, thereby improving the efficiency of heat exchange. Container 1 is installed in the receiving cavity 5 of heat exchanger 2, and the flow path 4 is formed between the recess 6 and the outer bottom of container 1. This design increases the contact area between container 1 and heat exchanger 2, further enhancing heat conduction.
[0038] The flow path 4 between the container 1 and the heat exchanger 2 is arranged along the length of the ice cream machine evaporator.
[0039] The flow path 4 includes several independent flow channels that are spaced apart and interconnected.
[0040] The heat exchanger 2 is provided with a receiving cavity 5 for accommodating the container 1. The receiving cavity 5 of the heat exchanger 2 is provided with a recess 6. The top of the recess 6 is provided with an opening communicating with the receiving cavity 5. A flow path 4 is formed between the recess 6 and the outer side of the bottom of the container 1.
[0041] The recess 6 is provided in several parts, and the several recesses 6 are arranged at intervals along the length direction of the ice cream machine evaporator and are interconnected.
[0042] Both the container 1 and the heat exchanger 2 are provided with an extension edge 8 on their tops. The extension edges 8 between the container 1 and the heat exchanger 2 are fixedly connected by welding, so that the container 1 and the heat exchanger 2 are fixedly connected.
[0043] The bottom of the container 1 and the heat exchanger 2 are fixedly connected by welding.
[0044] In this embodiment, the extended edge 8 can be used to fix the evaporator to the top of the inner cavity of the ice maker, which makes it convenient for the user to place ice cream ingredients on the top of the machine. In addition, when the user does not need to disassemble and clean the container 1, the user can directly wipe and clean the container 1 on the machine.
[0045] The container 1 and the heat exchanger 2 are fixedly connected and cannot be separated, or the container 1 and the heat exchanger 2 are detachably connected.
[0046] In this embodiment, the container 1 and the heat exchanger 2 are fixedly connected by welding and cannot be separated.
[0047] Both sides of the heat exchanger 2 are provided with connecting pipes 9 for connecting the flow path 4.
[0048] One of the connecting pipes 9 is connected to the evaporator, and the other connecting pipe 9 is connected to the compressor.
[0049] The recess 6 protrudes outward and is disposed on the outside of the heat exchanger 2, forming a first reinforcing rib for increasing the mechanical strength of the heat exchanger 2.
[0050] In this embodiment, the inner bottom wall of the heat exchanger 2 is provided with a hollowed-out groove to reduce the weight of the heat exchanger 2, and a hollowed-out groove is provided between two adjacent recesses 6. Since there is a communication gap between the inner side of the container 1 and the inner circumference of the heat exchanger 2, and the bottom of the container 1 and the heat exchanger 2 are fixedly connected by welding, it can be understood that the gap between the hollowed-out grooves of the container 1 and the heat exchanger 2 is sealed by the weld to prevent refrigerant leakage, so that the refrigerant flows sequentially along each recess 6.
[0051] The recess 6 protrudes outward and forms the first reinforcing rib on the outer side of the heat exchanger 2. This not only improves the mechanical strength of the heat exchanger 2, making it less prone to deformation and damage during long-term use and ensuring the stability of the evaporator structure, but also indirectly optimizes the flow path of the refrigerant in the flow path 4, improving the cooling effect. Meanwhile, the container 1 and the heat exchanger 2 are fixedly connected by welding, and their bottoms are also sealed by welding, effectively preventing refrigerant leakage and ensuring the safety and reliability of the evaporator operation. Furthermore, the hollowed-out groove on the inner bottom wall of the heat exchanger 2 reduces its weight and helps save raw materials, lowering production costs, giving this evaporator significant advantages in both performance and economy.
[0052] Second embodiment:
[0053] See Figures 4-5 The ice cream machine evaporator differs from the first embodiment in that: a protrusion 7 is provided on the bottom wall of the cavity 3 of the container 1, and a flow path 4 is formed between the protrusion 7 and the bottom wall of the heat exchanger 2.
[0054] The protrusion 7 is provided on the inner bottom wall of the container 1 and forms a second reinforcing rib to increase the mechanical strength of the container 1.
[0055] All other parts not described herein are the same as in the first embodiment and will not be described in detail here.
[0056] Compared to the first embodiment, the evaporator of the ice cream machine in the second embodiment has a protrusion 7 on the bottom wall of the cavity 3 of the container 1. A flow path 4 is formed between the protrusion 7 and the bottom wall of the heat exchanger 2. This unique structural improvement brings a series of new beneficial effects. The protrusion 7 is set upward on the bottom wall of the container 1 and forms a second reinforcing rib, which greatly enhances the mechanical strength of the container 1. This allows the container 1 to maintain good structural integrity when bearing the weight of the ice cream raw materials and the pressure changes during the refrigeration process, reducing the risk of deformation or damage caused by external forces and extending the service life of the container 1.
[0057] From the perspective of refrigeration principle, the presence of protrusion 7 changes the shape and spatial layout of flow path 4, increasing the contact path and contact area between the refrigerant and container 1. When the refrigerant flows through flow path 4, it can more fully absorb the heat from the ice cream ingredients in container 1, accelerate the cooling and solidification speed of the ice cream ingredients, and improve the refrigeration efficiency of the evaporator.
[0058] In this embodiment, the container 1 is provided with two spaced-apart elongated protrusions 7.
[0059] Third embodiment:
[0060] See Figures 6-7 The ice cream machine evaporator differs from the first embodiment in that: several recesses 6 are connected end to end in sequence to form a continuous flow path 4.
[0061] The flow path 4 is a single, continuously extending flow channel;
[0062] Alternatively, flow path 4 can be a continuously spiral-shaped flow channel;
[0063] Alternatively, flow path 4 can be a wavy, meandering flow channel;
[0064] Alternatively, flow path 4 can be formed by connecting several straight channels end to end to create a continuous serpentine flow path.
[0065] Alternatively, flow path 4 can be a wavy, meandering channel.
[0066] All other parts not described herein are the same as in the first embodiment and will not be described in detail here.
[0067] In the third embodiment, several recesses 6 of the ice cream machine evaporator are connected end to end to form a continuous flow path 4. The flow path 4 has various flexible forms, such as a continuously extending single flow channel, a continuously spirally distributed flow channel, or a wavy, meandering flow channel. This continuous flow path 4 design greatly improves the flow of refrigerant within the evaporator. Compared to the spaced independent flow channels in the first embodiment, the continuous flow path 4 significantly reduces the resistance to refrigerant flow, allowing the refrigerant to circulate more smoothly within the flow path 4. This avoids flow obstruction and energy loss caused by intermittent flow channels, thereby effectively improving the utilization rate of the refrigerant.
[0068] The diverse flow path 4 configurations allow for a richer and more rational contact path between the refrigerant and container 1. Whether the flow path is spiral, wavy, or serpentine, it ensures more thorough and uniform heat exchange between the refrigerant and container 1 during flow. This effectively prevents uneven cooling in certain areas within container 1, guaranteeing that the ice cream ingredients inside container 1 can cool and solidify simultaneously.
[0069] Fourth embodiment:
[0070] See Figures 8-10The evaporator for an ice cream machine differs from the first embodiment in that: the top of the recess 6 is a closed structure, a flow path 4 is formed inside the recess 6, and the flow path 4 and the receiving cavity 5 are independently spaced vertically and are not interconnected. Several recesses 6 are provided.
[0071] Several recesses 6 are connected end to end to form a continuous flow path 4.
[0072] The flow path 4 is a single, continuously extending flow channel;
[0073] Alternatively, flow path 4 can be a continuously spiral-shaped flow channel;
[0074] Alternatively, flow path 4 can be a wavy, meandering flow channel;
[0075] Alternatively, flow path 4 can be formed by connecting several straight channels end to end to create a continuous serpentine flow path.
[0076] Alternatively, flow path 4 can be a wavy, meandering channel.
[0077] All other parts not described herein are the same as in the first embodiment and will not be described in detail here.
[0078] In the fourth embodiment of the ice cream machine evaporator, the top of the recess 6 is a closed structure (the opening at the top of the recess 6 can be sealed by a welding surface). A flow path 4 is formed inside the recess 6, and the flow path 4 and the receiving cavity 5 are arranged independently at intervals and are not interconnected. At the same time, several recesses 6 are connected end to end to form a continuous flow path 4. This unique structural design firstly provides an independent, closed and stable flow space for the refrigerant.
[0079] The refrigerant flows stably within the closed flow path 4, efficiently transferring heat with the container 1. Several recesses 6 are sequentially connected end-to-end to form a continuous flow path 4, continuing the advantages of the continuous flow path 4 in the third embodiment. This reduces refrigerant flow resistance, improves refrigerant utilization, and further ensures the high efficiency and stability of the evaporator. The closed structure of the recesses 6 also enhances the overall structural strength of the evaporator, enabling it to better maintain its shape and performance under pressure and external forces, extending the evaporator's service life and providing a reliable guarantee for the stable operation of the household ice cream maker.
[0080] The above are merely preferred embodiments of the present utility model and are not intended to limit the present utility model. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model shall be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.
Claims
1. An ice cream machine evaporator characterized by: It includes a container (1) and a heat exchanger (2). The container (1) is provided with a cavity (3) for placing ice cream raw materials to form ice cream. The container (1) is installed on the heat exchanger (2), and the container (1) and the heat exchanger (2) are arranged in an upper and lower layer. A flow path (4) for refrigerant to flow is provided between the container (1) and the heat exchanger (2). The refrigerant flows through the flow path (4) and directly cools the container (1).
2. The ice cream machine evaporator of claim 1, wherein: The flow path (4) between the container (1) and the heat exchanger (2) is arranged along the length of the ice cream machine evaporator and adopts at least one of the following structures: The flow path (4) includes several independent flow channels that are spaced apart and interconnected; The flow path (4) is a single, continuously extending flow channel; The flow path (4) is a continuously spirally distributed flow channel; The flow path (4) is a wavy, meandering flow channel; The flow path (4) is formed by connecting several straight channels end to end to form a continuous serpentine flow path.
3. The ice cream machine evaporator of claim 1, wherein: The heat exchanger (2) is provided with a receiving cavity (5) for accommodating the container (1). The receiving cavity (5) of the heat exchanger (2) is provided with a recess (6). The top of the recess (6) is provided with an opening that communicates with the receiving cavity (5). A flow path (4) is formed between the recess (6) and the outer side of the bottom of the container (1). Alternatively, the top of the recess (6) is a closed structure, and a flow path (4) is formed inside the recess (6). The flow path (4) and the receiving cavity (5) are set independently at intervals and do not communicate with each other.
4. The ice cream machine evaporator of claim 3, wherein: The recess (6) is provided in several places. The recesses (6) are arranged at intervals along the length of the ice cream machine evaporator and are interconnected with each other; or, the recesses (6) are connected end to end in sequence to form a continuous flow path (4).
5. The ice cream machine evaporator of claim 3, wherein: The recess (6) protrudes outward and is disposed on the outside of the heat exchanger (2) to form a first reinforcing rib for increasing the mechanical strength of the heat exchanger (2).
6. The ice cream machine evaporator of claim 1, wherein: The container (1) has a protrusion (7) on the bottom wall of the cavity (3), and a flow path (4) is formed between the protrusion (7) and the bottom wall of the heat exchanger (2).
7. The ice cream machine evaporator according to claim 6, characterized in that: The protrusion (7) is raised upward on the bottom wall of the container (1) and forms a second reinforcing rib to increase the mechanical strength of the container (1).
8. The ice cream machine evaporator of claim 1, wherein: The container (1) and the heat exchanger (2) are fixedly connected and cannot be separated, or the container (1) and the heat exchanger (2) are detachably connected.
9. The ice cream machine evaporator of claim 1, wherein: Both the container (1) and the heat exchanger (2) are provided with an extension edge (8) on their tops. The extension edge (8) between the container (1) and the heat exchanger (2) is fixedly connected by welding so that the container (1) and the heat exchanger (2) are fixedly connected. Alternatively, the bottom of the container (1) and the heat exchanger (2) are fixedly connected by welding.
10. The ice cream machine evaporator of claim 1, wherein: Both sides of the heat exchanger (2) are provided with connecting pipes (9) for connecting the flow path (4).