Mounting structure of automatic reset protector

By integrating the overload protector with the socket hardware and using a metal carrier and spring design, an automatic reset function is achieved, solving the problem of inconvenient installation of the overload protector and socket, improving safety and reducing costs.

CN224458016UActive Publication Date: 2026-07-03HANGZHOU DONGCHAN TEMPERATURE CONTROL EQUIP CO LTD

Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
HANGZHOU DONGCHAN TEMPERATURE CONTROL EQUIP CO LTD
Filing Date
2025-07-03
Publication Date
2026-07-03

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Abstract

This utility model discloses an installation structure for an automatic reset protector, comprising a housing; an input pin, one part of which is located inside the housing and detachably connected to it, and the other part which penetrates the housing and extends outside; a metal carrier plate, one part of which is detachably connected to the housing and located inside, and the other part which penetrates the housing and extends outside, and is integrally formed with a socket hardware component; a stationary contact is fixed to the portion of the metal carrier plate located inside the housing; and a metal spring plate, located inside the housing, one end of which is fixedly connected to the portion of the input pin located inside the housing, and the other end of which is fixed with a moving contact that corresponds vertically to the stationary contact. The advantages of this utility model are: improved user safety; and the integration of the overload protector and the socket hardware component, facilitating installation.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the technical field of automatic reset protectors, and in particular to an installation structure for an automatic reset protector. Background Technology

[0002] Overload protectors are widely used circuit protection devices that can disconnect the circuit in time when an overload or short circuit occurs, making control convenient and improving user safety.

[0003] Chinese Patent No. CN214672268U, authorized on November 9, 2021, discloses a utility model patent entitled "An Overload Protection Device with Indicator Light". It includes a protective shell, pin 1, pin 2, and pin 3. The protective shell contains a metal spring and a circuit board. The metal spring has a moving contact, and one end of the metal spring has a button base. The button base is vertically connected to the side wall of the protective shell. The bottom side of the button base has a slot 1 that matches the metal spring. A button body is fixed to the top of the button base, penetrating the top of the protective shell and located outside the shell. The other end of the metal spring is fixedly connected to one end of pin 1. One end of pin 1, one end of pin 2, and one end of pin 3 are detachably installed inside the protective shell. The end of pin 2 inside the protective shell has a stationary contact corresponding to the moving contact. Pins 1, 2, and 3 are all electrically connected to the circuit board, which has an indicator light. The other ends of pins 1, 2, and 3 all penetrate the protective shell and are located at the bottom of the protective shell.

[0004] As can be seen from the above patents, in the prior art, overload protectors and sockets are basically separate units. When the socket needs to have overload protection function, it is often necessary to install the overload protector and the socket, which is troublesome. Utility Model Content

[0005] The present invention aims to overcome the shortcomings of the existing technology in which the installation and operation of overload protectors and sockets are cumbersome, and provides an easy-to-install installation structure for an automatic reset protector.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention adopts the following technical solution:

[0007] An installation structure for an automatic reset protector, comprising:

[0008] case;

[0009] The input pin has one part located inside the housing and detachably connected to the housing, and the other part passing through the housing and located outside the housing;

[0010] A metal carrier plate, one part of which is detachably connected to the housing and located inside the housing, and the other part which penetrates the housing and is located outside the housing and is integrally formed with a socket hardware component; the part of the metal carrier plate located inside the housing is fixed with a stationary contact.

[0011] A metal spring, located inside the housing, has one end fixedly connected to the portion of the input pin located inside the housing, and the other end fixed with a moving contact that corresponds vertically to the stationary contact. When the circuit is connected, the moving contact contacts the stationary contact, and the current flows from the input pin through the metal spring, metal carrier, and socket hardware into the appliance plug. In case of overload, the metal spring heats up and deforms, causing the moving contact on the metal spring to automatically spring open and separate from the stationary contact, thus disconnecting the current and protecting the appliance from damage. After cooling down, the metal spring automatically resets, improving user safety. This design integrates the overload protector with the socket hardware, facilitating installation.

[0012] Preferably, the housing includes an upper shell and a lower shell. The portion of the input foot located inside the housing and the portion of the metal carrier plate located inside the housing are detachably and fixedly connected to both ends of the upper shell. The lower shell is L-shaped, with one side of the lower shell matching the side of the upper shell and several insertion shafts fixed perpendicularly along its edge in the circumferential direction. The side wall of the upper shell has several insertion holes that match the insertion shafts one by one. The lower shell is fixed to the upper shell by interference fit between the insertion shafts and the insertion holes, forming a cavity together. The other side of the lower shell matches the bottom of the upper shell. The installation structure of the upper and lower shells is simple and easy to operate, requiring only the insertion shafts to be inserted into the corresponding insertion holes for interference fit, which also helps to save costs.

[0013] Preferably, the top of the upper shell has a slot that matches the metal carrier plate. The slot is located on the side of the upper shell. The metal carrier plate is L-shaped. One side of the metal carrier plate is inserted into the slot and fixed inside the top of the upper shell. The stationary contact is fixed to one side of the metal carrier plate. The side wall of the slot has a clearance notch that matches the stationary contact. The other side of the metal carrier plate passes through the top side wall of the upper shell and is located outside the cavity, where it is fixedly connected to the socket hardware to form an integral unit. The clearance notch facilitates the contact or separation of the moving contact and the stationary contact. After the metal carrier plate is inserted into the slot, it can be fixed by a spring clip or other means.

[0014] Preferably, the top of the upper shell is provided with a second slot that matches the input foot. The second slot is located on the side of the upper shell, and the first and second slots are located at opposite ends of the upper shell. The input foot is L-shaped. One side of the input foot is inserted into the second slot and fixed inside the top of the upper shell, while the other side of the input foot passes through the top side wall of the upper shell and is located outside the cavity. An L-shaped slot that matches one end of a metal spring is integrally formed on the side of the input foot fixed inside the top of the upper shell. One end of the metal spring is inserted into the L-shaped slot and fixedly connected to the input foot. The side wall of the second slot is provided with a clearance notch that matches the L-shaped slot. The metal spring can be fixed by interference fit or other fixing methods when inserted into the L-shaped slot; the input foot can be fixed by pressing with the lower shell or other methods after being inserted into the second slot.

[0015] The beneficial effects of this utility model are: it improves the user's safety performance; this solution integrates the overload protector and the socket hardware into one unit, achieving the purpose of easy installation; the installation structure of the upper and lower shells is simple and easy to operate, and can be fixed by inserting the pin into the corresponding socket through interference fit, which also helps to save costs. Attached Figure Description

[0016] Figure 1 and Figure 2 These are all schematic diagrams of the structure of this utility model;

[0017] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model after the lower shell has been removed.

[0018] In the diagram: 1. Housing, 2. Input pin, 3. Metal carrier, 4. Socket hardware, 5. Stationary contact, 6. Metal spring, 7. Moving contact, 8. Upper housing, 9. Lower housing, 10. Insert shaft, 11. Socket hole, 12. Slot 1, 13. Clearance notch 1, 14. Slot 2, 15. L-shaped slot, 16. Clearance notch 2. Detailed Implementation

[0019] The technical solutions of the embodiments of this application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of this application, and not all embodiments. The following description of at least one exemplary embodiment is merely illustrative and is in no way intended to limit this application or its application or use. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of this application without creative effort are within the scope of protection of this application.

[0020] It should be noted that the terminology used herein is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to limit the exemplary embodiments according to this application. As used herein, the singular form is intended to include the plural form as well, unless the context clearly indicates otherwise. Furthermore, it should be understood that when the terms "comprising" and / or "including" are used in this specification, they indicate the presence of features, steps, operations, devices, components, and / or combinations thereof.

[0021] Unless otherwise specifically stated, the relative arrangement, numerical expressions, and values ​​of components illustrated in these embodiments do not limit the scope of this application. For ease of illustration, spatial relative terms such as “upper,” “lower,” “left,” and “right” are used in the embodiments to describe the relationship of one element or feature shown in the figures relative to another element or feature. It should be understood that, in addition to the orientations shown in the figures, spatial terms are intended to include different orientations of the device in use or operation. For example, if the device in the figures is inverted, an element described as being “below” other elements or features would be fixed “upper” to other elements or features. Thus, the exemplary term “lower” can include both upper and lower orientations. The device may be fixed in other ways (rotated 90 degrees or located in other orientations), and the spatial relative descriptions used herein can be interpreted accordingly. It should also be understood that, for ease of description, the dimensions of the various parts shown in the figures are not drawn to actual scale. Techniques, processes, and equipment known to those skilled in the art may not be discussed in detail, but where appropriate, such techniques, processes, and equipment should be considered part of the specification. In all examples shown and discussed herein, any specific values ​​should be interpreted as merely exemplary and not as limiting. Therefore, other examples of exemplary embodiments may have different values. It should be noted that similar reference numerals and letters in the following figures denote similar items; therefore, once an item is defined in one figure, it need not be discussed further in subsequent figures.

[0022] Furthermore, it should be noted that the use of terms such as "first" and "second" to define components is merely for the purpose of distinguishing the corresponding components. Unless otherwise stated, the above terms have no special meaning and therefore cannot be construed as limiting the scope of protection of this application.

[0023] like Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3In the embodiments described, an installation structure for an automatic reset protector includes a housing 1; an input pin 2, one part of which is located inside the housing 1 and detachably connected to the housing 1, and the other part of which passes through the housing 1 and is located outside the housing 1; a metal carrier 3, one part of which is detachably connected to the housing 1 and located inside the housing 1, and the other part of which passes through the housing 1 and is located outside the housing 1, and is integrally formed with a socket hardware 4, wherein a stationary contact 5 is fixed to the portion of the metal carrier 3 located inside the housing 1; and a metal spring 6, located inside the housing 1, one end of which is fixedly connected to the portion of the input pin 2 located inside the housing 1, and the other end of which is fixed with a moving contact 7 that is vertically corresponding to the stationary contact 5.

[0024] The housing 1 includes an upper housing 8 and a lower housing 9. The portion of the input foot 2 located inside the housing 1 and the portion of the metal carrier 3 located inside the housing 1 are detachably and fixedly connected to both ends of the upper housing 8. The lower housing 9 is L-shaped. One side of the lower housing 9 matches the side of the upper housing 8, and several insertion shafts 10 are fixedly fixed along its edge in a circumferential direction. The side wall of the upper housing 8 is provided with several insertion holes 11 that match the insertion shafts 10 one by one. The lower housing 9 is fixed to the upper housing 8 by the interference fit between the insertion shafts 10 and the insertion holes 11 to form a cavity. The other side of the lower housing 9 matches the bottom of the upper housing 8.

[0025] The top of the upper shell 8 is provided with a slot 12 that matches the metal carrier 3. The slot 12 is located on the side of the upper shell 8. The metal carrier 3 is L-shaped. One side of the metal carrier 3 is inserted into the slot 12 and fixed inside the top of the upper shell 8. The stationary contact 5 is fixed on one side of the metal carrier 3. The side wall of the slot 12 is provided with a clearance notch 13 that matches the stationary contact 5. The other side of the metal carrier 3 passes through the top side wall of the upper shell 8 and is located outside the cavity and is fixedly connected to the socket hardware 4 to form an integral part.

[0026] The top of the upper shell 8 is provided with a slot 2 14 that matches the input foot 2. The slot 2 14 is located on the side of the upper shell 8. Slot 1 12 and slot 2 14 are located at the two ends of the upper shell 8 respectively. The input foot 2 is L-shaped. One side of the input foot 2 is inserted into the slot 2 14 and fixed inside the top of the upper shell 8. The other side of the input foot 2 passes through the top side wall of the upper shell 8 and is located outside the cavity. An L-shaped slot 15 that matches one end of the metal spring 6 is integrally formed on the side of the input foot 2 that is fixed inside the top of the upper shell 8. One end of the metal spring 6 is inserted into the L-shaped slot 15 and fixedly connected to the input foot 2. The side wall of the slot 2 14 is provided with a clearance notch 2 16 that matches the L-shaped slot 15.

[0027] When the circuit is connected, the moving contact 7 is in contact with the stationary contact 5. After the current enters from the input pin 2, it flows into the appliance plug through the metal spring 6, the metal carrier 3, and the socket hardware 4 in sequence. If an overload occurs, the metal spring 6 will deform due to the increased temperature, causing the moving contact 7 on the metal spring 6 to automatically spring open and separate from the stationary contact 5, thus disconnecting the current and protecting the appliance from damage. After cooling down, the metal spring 6 will automatically reset, improving the user's safety. This solution integrates the overload protector with the socket hardware 4, achieving the purpose of easy installation.

[0028] During installation, the metal carrier 3 is inserted into slot 12 and secured by a spring clip or other means. The metal spring clip 6 is inserted into the L-shaped slot 15 and secured by an interference fit or other means. The input pin 2 is inserted into slot 14 and secured by the lower shell 9 or other means. The installation structure of the upper shell 8 and lower shell 9 is simple and easy to operate; it only requires inserting the insert shaft 10 into the corresponding insertion hole 11 and securing it by an interference fit, which also helps to save costs.

[0029] The above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention, and are not intended to limit them. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that modifications can still be made to the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments, or equivalent substitutions can be made to some of the technical features. Such modifications or substitutions do not cause the essence of the corresponding technical solutions to deviate from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention.

Claims

1. An installation structure for an automatic reset protector, characterized in that, include: Shell (1); The input foot (2) has a part located inside the housing (1) and detachably connected to the housing (1), and the other part passes through the housing (1) and is located outside the housing (1); A metal carrier (3) has a part that is detachably connected to the housing (1) and located inside the housing (1), and another part that passes through the housing (1) and is located outside the housing (1) and is integrally formed with a socket hardware (4). The part of the metal carrier (3) located inside the housing (1) is fixed with a stationary contact (5). Metal spring (6) is located inside the housing (1). One end of the spring is fixedly connected to the part of the input foot (2) located inside the housing (1), and the other end is fixed with a moving contact (7) that is vertically corresponding to the stationary contact (5).

2. The mounting structure of an automatic reset protector according to claim 1, characterized in that, The housing (1) includes an upper shell (8) and a lower shell (9). The portion of the input foot (2) located inside the housing (1) and the portion of the metal carrier plate (3) located inside the housing (1) are detachably and fixedly connected to both ends of the upper shell (8). The lower shell (9) is L-shaped. One side of the lower shell (9) matches the side of the upper shell (8), and several insertion shafts (10) are fixed vertically along its edge in the circumferential direction. The side wall of the upper shell (8) is provided with several insertion holes (11) that match the several insertion shafts (10) one by one. The lower shell (9) is fixed to the upper shell (8) by several insertion shafts (10) and several insertion holes (11) through interference fit to form a cavity. The other side of the lower shell (9) matches the bottom of the upper shell (8).

3. The mounting structure of an automatic reset protector according to claim 2, characterized in that, The top of the upper shell (8) is provided with a slot 1 (12) that matches the metal carrier (3). The slot 1 (12) is located on the side of the upper shell (8). The metal carrier (3) is L-shaped. One side of the metal carrier (3) is inserted into the slot 1 (12) and fixed inside the top of the upper shell (8). The stationary contact (5) is fixed on one side of the metal carrier (3). The side wall of the slot 1 (12) is provided with a clearance notch 1 (13) that matches the stationary contact (5). The other side of the metal carrier (3) passes through the top side wall of the upper shell (8) and is located outside the cavity and is fixedly connected to the socket hardware (4) to form an integral part.

4. The mounting structure of an automatic reset protector according to claim 3, characterized in that, The top of the upper shell (8) is provided with a slot two (14) that matches the input foot (2). The slot two (14) is located on the side of the upper shell (8). The slot one (12) and the slot two (14) are located at the two ends of the upper shell (8). The input foot (2) is L-shaped. One side of the input foot (2) is inserted into the slot two (14) and fixed inside the top of the upper shell (8). The other side of the input foot (2) passes through the top side wall of the upper shell (8) and is located outside the cavity. An L-shaped slot (15) that matches one end of the metal spring (6) is integrally formed on one side of the input foot (2) that is fixed inside the top of the upper shell (8). One end of the metal spring (6) is inserted into the L-shaped slot (15) and fixedly connected to the input foot (2). The side wall of the slot two (14) is provided with a clearance notch two (16) that matches the L-shaped slot (15).