A type of water conservancy and hydropower distribution box

Abstract

This utility model relates to the field of water conservancy and hydropower technology, and discloses a water conservancy and hydropower distribution box, including a box shell, a filter plate fixedly connected to the outside of the box shell, a barrier plate fixedly connected to the inside of the box shell, a cleaning component fixedly connected to the top of the box shell, a collection box slidably connected to the outside of the barrier plate, the collection box slidably connected to the inside of the box shell, and a sealing strip fixedly connected to the inside of the box shell. In this utility model, the barrier plate initially blocks the entry of dust, followed by further adsorption by the filter plate, and the periodic self-cleaning of the cleaning component ensures that the barrier plate maintains its blocking effect. The sealing strip at the box door also prevents dust from entering, effectively preventing dust intrusion, ensuring the stable operation of the internal components of the distribution box, reducing equipment failure rate and extending service life, while also reducing labor maintenance costs.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of water conservancy and hydropower technology, and in particular to a water conservancy and hydropower distribution box. Background Technology

[0002] Hydropower is a collective term for water conservancy projects and hydropower projects. The two are closely related yet each has its own focus, playing a crucial role in water resource utilization, flood control, and power generation. A distribution box is an electrical device used to distribute and control electrical energy. It is widely used in power systems in various locations such as industry, commerce, and residential areas. It distributes electrical energy to various electrical devices according to demand and provides protection, monitoring, and control for the circuits.

[0003] The prior art patent document CN221353510U discloses the field of water conservancy and hydropower distribution boxes, particularly a moisture-proof water conservancy and hydropower distribution box. Technical problem: During use, water conservancy and hydropower distribution boxes often employ a unidirectional limiting structure for placement and protection, making them prone to moisture adhesion and thus susceptible to dampness. Technical solution: A moisture-proof water conservancy and hydropower distribution box, including a box body. This utility model, through the setting of supporting moisture-proof components, can provide load-bearing support, stabilize the overall device, and provide initial protection and moisture protection for electrical appliances. The buffer limiting and stabilizing components can adjust and limit the placement of electrical appliances, and can promptly buffer and absorb shocks when subjected to external impacts, preventing damage to electrical appliances. The moisture-proof and heat dissipation components can provide moisture protection inside the box and simultaneously dissipate heat generated during the operation of electrical appliances.

[0004] In existing technologies, distribution boxes accumulate a large amount of dust during long-term use, which affects the lifespan of the electronic components inside the distribution box, leading to damage to the electronic components and reducing its practicality. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of this utility model is to provide a water conservancy and hydropower distribution box that solves the problem that some distribution boxes cannot effectively prevent dust.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides a water conservancy and hydropower distribution box, including a box shell, a protective mechanism fixedly connected inside the box shell, and multiple installation mechanisms slidably connected inside the box shell;

[0007] The protective mechanism includes a filter plate, the filter plate being fixedly connected to the outside of the electrical box housing, a leak-proof plate being fixedly connected to the inside of the electrical box housing, a cleaning component being fixedly connected to the top of the electrical box housing, a collection box being slidably connected to the outside of the leak-proof plate, the collection box being slidably connected to the outside of the electrical box housing, and a sealing strip being fixedly connected to the inside of the electrical box housing.

[0008] The installation mechanism includes a support plate, which is slidably connected to the interior of the electrical box housing. Limiting blocks are fixedly connected to both the left and right sides of the support plate. Multiple perforated plates are fixedly connected to the upper outer end of the support plate, and multiple placement plates are fixedly connected to the lower outer end of the support plate. Electronic components are placed on the top of the placement plates, and L-shaped plates are fixedly connected to the exterior of the electronic components. Multiple limiting components are slidably connected to both sides of the interior of the electrical box housing.

[0009] The cleaning component includes a cylinder, the bottom of which is fixedly connected to the top of the electrical box housing. A telescopic column is fixedly connected to the drive end of the cylinder. A connecting plate is fixedly connected to the outside of the telescopic column, and a scraper is fixedly connected to the outside of the connecting plate.

[0010] The limiting component includes a limiting post, which is slidably connected to the left and right sides of the inside of the electrical box housing. A spring is fixedly connected to the bottom of the limiting post.

[0011] The scraper is slidably connected to the outside of the barrier plate, and the barrier plate is fixedly connected to the outside of the filter plate.

[0012] The other end of the spring is fixedly connected to the left and right sides inside the electrical box housing, and a rainproof plate is fixedly connected to the top of the electrical box housing.

[0013] The support plate is slidably connected to the outside of the L-shaped plate, and the L-shaped plate is slidably connected to the inside of the perforated plate.

[0014] This utility model discloses a water conservancy and hydropower distribution box. It initially blocks the entry of dust through a barrier plate, followed by further adsorption by a filter plate. With the regular self-cleaning of the cleaning components, the barrier plate can maintain its blocking effect. A sealing strip is installed at the box door to prevent dust from entering. This effectively prevents dust intrusion, ensures the stable operation of the internal components of the distribution box, reduces the equipment failure rate, extends the service life, and reduces labor maintenance costs.

[0015] This utility model discloses a water conservancy and hydropower distribution box. By pressing down the limiting column, the spring is squeezed, and then the support plate is slid into the interior of the box shell. Electronic components are then installed according to the power distribution conditions. The perforated plate and L-shaped plate prevent the electronic components from being placed on the placement plate, ensuring stable installation of the electronic components. This achieves flexible adaptation and stable support of the electronic components, improves installation efficiency, equipment stability and maintenance convenience, and adapts to the needs of complex water conservancy and hydropower scenarios. Attached Figure Description

[0016] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this application or the prior art, the accompanying drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below.

[0017] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model.

[0018] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of this utility model. Figure 1 .

[0019] Figure 3 This is the utility model Figure 2 Enlarged structural diagram of a local detail.

[0020] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of this utility model. Figure 2 .

[0021] In the diagram: 1. Electrical box housing; 2. Protective mechanism; 21. Filter plate; 22. Leakage barrier plate; 23. Cleaning component; 231. Cylinder; 232. Telescopic column; 233. Connecting plate; 234. Scraper; 24. Collection box; 25. Sealing strip; 26. Rainproof plate; 3. Installation mechanism; 31. Support plate; 32. Limiting block; 33. Perforated plate; 34. Placement plate; 35. Electronic component; 36. L-shaped plate; 37. Limiting component; 371. Limiting column; 372. Spring. Detailed Implementation

[0022] The embodiments of the present invention are described in detail below. Examples of the embodiments are shown in the accompanying drawings. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary and intended to explain the present invention, but should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

[0023] Please see Figure 1 and Figure 4 This utility model provides a technical solution: a water conservancy and hydropower distribution box, including a box shell 1. The box shell 1 has a rectangular box structure and the surface is treated with anti-rust treatment, which has good stability and durability. A protective mechanism 2 is fixedly connected inside the box shell 1. The protective mechanism 2 includes a filter plate 21. The filter plate 21 is rectangular in shape and is used to filter the air entering the box shell 1 to prevent dust and impurities from entering. The filter plate 21 is fixedly connected to the outside of the box shell 1. A barrier plate 22 is fixedly connected inside the box shell 1. The barrier plate 22 is rectangular in shape and has multiple circular holes on its surface to further block dust and impurities and ensure the cleanliness of the inside of the box shell 1. A cleaning component 23 is fixedly connected to the top of the box shell 1.

[0024] The cleaning assembly 23 includes a cylinder 231 that provides stable thrust. The bottom of the cylinder 231 is fixedly connected to the top of the electrical housing 1. A telescopic column 232 is fixedly connected to the drive end of the cylinder 231 for pushing the scraper 234. A connecting plate 233, which is rectangular in shape, is fixedly connected to the outside of the telescopic column 232 for supporting and fixing the scraper 234. The scraper 234, which is also rectangular in shape, is fixedly connected to the outside of the connecting plate 233 for cleaning the barrier plate 22 and the filter plate 21 to ensure their filtration effect. The scraper 234 is slidably connected to the outside of the barrier plate 22. The barrier plate 22 is fixedly connected to the outside of the filter plate 21. A collection box 24 is slidably connected to the outside of the barrier plate 22. The collection box 24 is a rectangular box and is used to collect dust and impurities generated during the cleaning process. The collection box 24 is slidably connected to the inside of the electrical box shell 1. A sealing strip 25 is fixedly connected to the inside of the electrical box shell 1. The sealing strip 25 is a rectangular strip and is used to seal the inside of the electrical box shell 1 to prevent dust and moisture from entering.

[0025] like Figures 1-3 As shown, multiple mounting mechanisms 3 are slidably connected inside the electrical box housing 1. Each mounting mechanism 3 includes a support plate 31, which is rectangular in shape and used to support and fix electronic components 35. The support plate 31 is slidably connected to the outside of an L-shaped plate 36. The L-shaped plate 36 is externally slidably connected to the inside of the perforated plate 33, and the support plate 31 is externally slidably connected to the inside of the electrical box housing 1. Limiting blocks 32 are fixedly connected to both the left and right sides of the support plate 31. The limiting blocks 32 are rectangular blocks used to limit the sliding trajectory of the support plate 31, ensuring its stability and reliability. Multiple perforated plates 33 are fixedly connected to the upper outer end of the support plate 31. The perforated plates 33 are rectangular plates with holes adapted to the rainproof plate 26, facilitating the sliding of the electronic component 35 by the L-shaped plate 36, thereby fixing the electronic component 35. Multiple placement plates 34 are fixedly connected to the lower outer end of the support plate 31. The placement plates 34 are rectangular plates used to support and fix the electronic component 35. The electronic component 35, rectangular blocks, is placed on top of the placement plates 34 to realize the electrical functions of the distribution box. The L-shaped plate 36 is fixedly connected to the outside of the electronic component 35. The L-shaped plate 36 is L-shaped and works with the perforated plate 33 to fix and support the electronic components 35.

[0026] Multiple limiting components 37 are slidably connected to both sides of the interior of the electrical box housing 1. Each limiting component 37 includes a limiting post 371, which is cylindrical in shape and used to limit the movement range of the support plate 31, ensuring its stability and reliability. The limiting posts 371 are slidably connected to the left and right sides of the interior of the electrical box housing 1. A spring 372 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the limiting post 371, providing elastic support and ensuring the stability and flexibility of the limiting post 371. The other end of the spring 372 is fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the interior of the electrical box housing 1. A rainproof plate 26 is fixedly connected to the top of the electrical box housing 1. The rainproof plate 26 is placed at an angle to guide rainwater downwards, providing good waterproof performance.

[0027] Working principle: When the distribution box is in operation, the outside air is first filtered through the circular holes on the surface of the barrier plate 22. Larger particles are blocked on the outside of the barrier plate 22. Then the air flows through the filter plate 21 for secondary purification. Fine dust is adsorbed in the fiber structure of the filter plate 21. The cylinder 231 of the cleaning component 23 is activated at a set time, driving the telescopic column 232 to move the connecting plate 233 and the scraper 234 along the surface of the barrier plate 22 to scrape the accumulated dust into the collection box 24 below, maintaining the dust barrier for a long time. At the same time, the sealing strip 25 at the door of the electrical box 1 is always kept in a sealed state, blocking the intrusion path of external pollutants.

[0028] During the equipment installation phase, the operator presses the limiting post 371 of the limiting component 37 to compress the spring 372, thereby releasing the lock on the support plate 31. Then, the operator adjusts the support plate 31 to the target position along the slide rail on the inner wall of the electrical box housing 1. Through the insertion and cooperation of the perforated plate 33 and the L-shaped plate 36, the electronic component 35 is precisely positioned in the preset position on the placement plate 34. When encountering rainfall, the inclined design of the top rainproof plate 26 guides the water flow along a specific path to avoid water accumulation and seepage, ensuring the continuous and stable operation of the device.

[0029] The above-disclosed embodiments are merely one or more preferred embodiments of this application and should not be construed as limiting the scope of this application. Those skilled in the art can understand that all or part of the processes for implementing the above embodiments and equivalent changes made in accordance with the claims of this application still fall within the scope of this application.

Claims

1. A water conservancy and hydropower distribution box, comprising a box shell, characterized in that: The electrical box housing is fixedly connected to a protective mechanism, and the electrical box housing is slidably connected to multiple mounting mechanisms. The protective mechanism includes a filter plate, the filter plate being fixedly connected to the outside of the electrical box housing, a leak-proof plate being fixedly connected to the inside of the electrical box housing, a cleaning component being fixedly connected to the top of the electrical box housing, a collection box being slidably connected to the outside of the leak-proof plate, the collection box being slidably connected to the outside of the electrical box housing, and a sealing strip being fixedly connected to the inside of the electrical box housing.

2. A water conservancy and hydropower distribution box according to claim 1, characterized in that: The installation mechanism includes a support plate, which is slidably connected to the interior of the electrical box housing. Limiting blocks are fixedly connected to both the left and right sides of the support plate. Multiple perforated plates are fixedly connected to the upper outer end of the support plate, and multiple placement plates are fixedly connected to the lower outer end of the support plate. Electronic components are placed on the top of the placement plates, and L-shaped plates are fixedly connected to the exterior of the electronic components. Multiple limiting components are slidably connected to both sides of the interior of the electrical box housing.

3. A water conservancy and hydropower distribution box according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cleaning assembly includes a cylinder, the bottom of which is fixedly connected to the top of the electrical box housing. A telescopic column is fixedly connected to the drive end of the cylinder. A connecting plate is fixedly connected to the outside of the telescopic column, and a scraper is fixedly connected to the outside of the connecting plate.

4. A water conservancy and hydropower distribution box according to claim 2, characterized in that: The limiting component includes a limiting post, which is externally slidably connected to the left and right sides inside the electrical box housing, and a spring is fixedly connected to the bottom of the limiting post.

5. A water conservancy and hydropower distribution box according to claim 3, characterized in that: The scraper is slidably connected to the outside of the barrier plate, and the barrier plate is fixedly connected to the outside of the filter plate.

6. A water conservancy and hydropower distribution box according to claim 4, characterized in that: The other end of the spring is fixedly connected to the left and right sides inside the electrical box housing, and a rainproof plate is fixedly connected to the top of the electrical box housing.

7. A water conservancy and hydropower distribution box according to claim 2, characterized in that: The support plate is slidably connected to the outside of the L-shaped plate, and the L-shaped plate is slidably connected to the inside of the perforated plate.

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