Energy-saving electrical cabinet

Abstract

The utility model discloses an energy -conserving electrical cabinet, including the cabinet body, the cabinet door is arranged in the cabinet body front side, the solar panel is arranged at the cabinet body top, angle adjusting subassembly is arranged between the solar panel and the cabinet body, a plurality of mounting plates are arranged on the cabinet body inner wall, the both sides of mounting plate top and bottom all are provided with the mounting groove, be provided with the connecting plate in the mounting groove, the fixed mounting of elastic material is made to the clamping plate on the connecting plate, be provided with the opening for the wire of clamping on the clamping plate. The utility model discloses through setting up the clamping plate, the opening, can insert the wire of electric appliance to the opening of clamping plate, and the wire is fixed, through setting up the clamping plate on the both sides of mounting plate of installing electric appliance, can carry out the clamping fixed of the wire of electric appliance, avoids the wiring confusion.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of electrical cabinet technology, and in particular to an energy-saving electrical cabinet. Background Technology

[0002] Electrical cabinets are made of steel and are used to protect components and ensure their proper functioning. The materials used in electrical cabinet manufacturing are generally divided into hot-rolled steel plates and cold-rolled steel plates. Cold-rolled steel plates are more flexible than hot-rolled steel plates, making them more suitable for electrical cabinet manufacturing. Electrical cabinets have a wide range of applications, primarily in the chemical industry, environmental protection industry, power systems, metallurgical systems, industrial sectors, nuclear power industry, fire safety monitoring, transportation industry, and more.

[0003] A search revealed a Chinese utility model patent with authorization announcement number CN209329417U, which discloses an energy-saving electrical control cabinet. The cabinet includes a cabinet body, a partition, a bracket, and a cabinet door. A moisture-proof pad is installed inside the cabinet body. The partition is located inside the cabinet body, with a battery mounted above the partition and a light fixture below it. The light fixture is connected to the partition by screws. A horizontal mounting plate is located below the light fixture, and vertical mounting plates are located at both ends of the horizontal mounting plate. Both the horizontal and vertical mounting plates have second mounting holes. The advantages of this utility model are: wheels facilitate movement of the control cabinet; shock-absorbing springs reduce vibrations to internal components; the light fixture provides illumination for maintenance of the energy-saving electrical appliances inside the cabinet; and the solar panel converts solar energy into electrical energy, making the control cabinet energy-saving and environmentally friendly.

[0004] However, while the device can install electrical appliances in different locations, it cannot effectively organize the wiring between the various appliances, resulting in messy wiring that is not conducive to later maintenance. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of this utility model is to address the shortcomings of existing technologies by proposing an energy-saving electrical cabinet.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention adopts the following technical solution:

[0007] An energy-saving electrical cabinet includes a cabinet body, a cabinet door on the front side of the cabinet body, a solar panel on the top of the cabinet body, an angle adjustment component between the solar panel and the cabinet body, several mounting plates on the inner wall of the cabinet body, mounting grooves on the upper and lower sides of the mounting plates, connecting plates in the mounting grooves, and a retaining plate made of elastic material fixedly mounted on the connecting plate, the retaining plate having an opening for securing electrical wires.

[0008] Furthermore, the angle adjustment component includes a horizontal adjustment mechanism and a vertical adjustment mechanism; a first photoresistor is fixedly installed on the left and right sides of the solar panel; a second photoresistor is fixedly installed on the upper and lower sides of the solar panel; the solar panel is electrically connected to a battery; and the solar panel is electrically connected to a controller.

[0009] The horizontal adjustment mechanism includes a horizontal adjustment motor, a driving bevel gear fixedly mounted on the output end of the horizontal adjustment motor, a support plate fixedly mounted on the top of the cabinet, the horizontal adjustment motor fixedly mounted on the top of the support plate, a mounting base fixedly mounted on the top of the cabinet, and a driven bevel gear rotatably mounted on the mounting base, the driven bevel gear meshing with the driving bevel gear;

[0010] The vertical adjustment mechanism includes a connecting seat fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the driven bevel gear. A vertical adjustment motor is fixedly mounted on one side of the connecting seat. A full gear is fixedly mounted on the output end of the vertical adjustment motor. A rotating rod is rotatably mounted on the top of the mounting seat. A rotating seat is fixedly mounted on the rotating rod. The rotating seat is fixedly connected to the solar panel. A half gear is fixedly mounted on the rotating rod. The half gear meshes with the full gear. The rotating seat is fixedly connected to the half gear.

[0011] Furthermore, the mounting plate is provided with a sliding groove, in which a slider is slidably mounted, and the slider is provided with screw holes.

[0012] Furthermore, the vertical cross-section of the chute is C-shaped, and the mounting plate has a hollow groove inside.

[0013] Furthermore, the openings are radially outward, with the upper plate having its opening facing upward and the lower plate having its opening facing horizontally.

[0014] Furthermore, the opening is provided with an arc-shaped slot.

[0015] Furthermore, lifting rings are fixedly installed at the four corners of the top of the cabinet.

[0016] Furthermore, the card plate is made of elastic steel sheet, and silicone is sleeved on the outer side of the card plate.

[0017] The beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows:

[0018] 1. This utility model, by setting a clamping plate and an opening, allows the electrical wires to be inserted into the opening of the clamping plate and fixed in place. By setting clamping plates on the upper and lower sides of the mounting plate for installing electrical appliances, the electrical wires can be clamped and fixed, avoiding wiring confusion.

[0019] 2. This utility model improves the power generation efficiency of solar panels by setting up a horizontal adjustment mechanism, a vertical adjustment mechanism, a first photoresistor, and a second photoresistor, and by adjusting the resistance value between the two sets of first and second photoresistors.

[0020] 3. This utility model uses an installation plate, a sliding groove, a slider, and a hollow groove. The slider slides in the sliding groove, allowing electrical appliances to be installed in different positions. After the position of the electrical appliance is determined, the appliance and the slider are fixed with screws. The screws do not pass through the cabinet, but pass through the hollow groove and are connected to the installation plate, thus avoiding too many holes in the cabinet. Attached Figure Description

[0021] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of an energy-saving electrical cabinet proposed in this utility model;

[0022] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram showing the opening of the cabinet door of an energy-saving electrical cabinet proposed in this utility model;

[0023] Figure 3 This is a right-side view of an energy-saving electrical cabinet proposed in this utility model;

[0024] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram showing the connection between the connecting plate and the mounting plate of an energy-saving electrical cabinet proposed in this utility model;

[0025] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of a horizontal adjustment mechanism for an energy-saving electrical cabinet proposed in this utility model;

[0026] Figure 6 This is an exploded view of the mounting plate structure of an energy-saving electrical cabinet proposed in this utility model;

[0027] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the installation of the slider of the energy-saving electrical cabinet proposed in this utility model on the mounting plate;

[0028] Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the mounting plate structure of an energy-saving electrical cabinet proposed in this utility model;

[0029] Figure 9 This is a schematic diagram of a card slot for an energy-saving electrical cabinet proposed in this utility model;

[0030] Figure 10 This is a schematic diagram of the card plate of an energy-saving electrical cabinet proposed in this utility model.

[0031] In the diagram: 1. Cabinet body; 2. Cabinet door; 3. Solar panel; 4. Angle adjustment component; 5. Mounting plate; 6. Mounting groove; 7. Connecting plate; 8. Card plate; 9. Opening; 10. Horizontal adjustment mechanism; 11. Vertical adjustment mechanism; 12. First photoresistor; 13. Second photoresistor; 14. Horizontal adjustment motor; 15. Driving bevel gear; 16. Support plate; 17. Mounting seat; 18. Driven bevel gear; 19. Connecting seat; 20. Vertical adjustment motor; 21. Full gear; 22. Rotating rod; 23. Rotating seat; 24. Half gear; 25. Slide groove; 26. Slider; 27. Screw hole; 28. Hollow groove; 29. ​​Card slot; 30. Lifting ring; 31. Silicone. Detailed Implementation

[0032] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments.

[0033] Reference Figure 1-2 , Figure 4 , Figure 9 An energy-saving electrical cabinet includes a cabinet body 1 with a cabinet door 2 on the front side, a solar panel 3 on the top of the cabinet body 1, an angle adjustment component 4 between the solar panel 3 and the cabinet body 1, several mounting plates 5 on the inner wall of the cabinet body 1, mounting grooves 6 on the upper and lower sides of the mounting plates 5, connecting plates 7 in the mounting grooves 6, and clamping plates 8 made of elastic material fixedly installed on the connecting plates 7. The clamping plates 8 have openings 9 for securing electrical wires. When the electrical wires are inserted into the openings 9 of the clamping plates 8, the wires are secured. By using clamping plates 8 on the upper and lower sides of the mounting plates 5 for mounting electrical appliances, the electrical wires can be secured and fixed, avoiding wiring confusion.

[0034] Reference Figure 1-3 , Figure 5 Specifically: the angle adjustment component 4 includes a horizontal adjustment mechanism 10 and a vertical adjustment mechanism 11; a first photoresistor 12 is fixedly installed on the left and right sides of the solar panel 3; a second photoresistor 13 is fixedly installed on the upper and lower sides of the solar panel 3; the solar panel 3 is electrically connected to a battery; and the solar panel 3 is electrically connected to a controller.

[0035] The horizontal adjustment mechanism 10 includes a horizontal adjustment motor 14, with a driving bevel gear 15 fixedly mounted at the output end of the horizontal adjustment motor 14. A support plate 16 is fixedly mounted at the top of the cabinet 1, and the horizontal adjustment motor 14 is fixedly mounted at the top of the support plate 16. A mounting base 17 is fixedly mounted at the top of the cabinet 1, and a driven bevel gear 18 is rotatably mounted on the mounting base 17. The driven bevel gear 18 meshes with the driving bevel gear 15.

[0036] The vertical adjustment mechanism 11 includes a connecting seat 19 fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the driven bevel gear 18. A vertical adjustment motor 20 is fixedly mounted on one side of the connecting seat 19. A full gear 21 is fixedly mounted on the output end of the vertical adjustment motor 20. A rotating rod 22 is rotatably mounted on the top of the mounting seat 17. A rotating seat 23 is fixedly mounted on the rotating rod 22. The rotating seat 23 is fixedly connected to the solar panel 3. A half gear 24 is fixedly mounted on the rotating rod 22. The half gear 24 meshes with the full gear 21. The rotating seat 23 is fixedly connected to the half gear 24.

[0037] When the light intensity changes, the first photoresistor 12 and the second photoresistor 13 can receive this change signal. The stronger the light intensity, the more electrons are excited inside, and the smaller the resistance value. The controller compares the resistance values ​​of the first photoresistors 12 on the left and right sides. When the resistance value on the left side is greater than that on the right side, it means that the light intensity on the left side is less than that on the right side. At this time, the controller drives the horizontal adjustment motor 14 to rotate to the right. The horizontal adjustment motor 14 drives the active bevel gear 15 to rotate, which in turn drives the driven bevel gear 18 and the solar panel 3 above to rotate to the right.

[0038] At the same time, the controller can also compare the resistance values ​​of the second photoresistors 13 on the upper and lower sides. When the resistance value on the upper side is greater than that on the lower side, it means that the light intensity on the upper side is less than that on the lower side. At this time, the controller drives the vertical adjustment motor 20 to rotate counterclockwise. The vertical adjustment motor 20 drives the full gear 21 to rotate, which in turn drives the half gear 24 and the solar panel 3 above to rotate counterclockwise.

[0039] The orientation of the solar panel 3 is adjusted by controlling the resistance value between the two sets of first photoresistors 12 and second photoresistors 13, thereby improving the power generation efficiency of the solar panel 3.

[0040] Reference Figure 6-7 Specifically: the mounting plate 5 has a sliding groove 25, and a slider 26 is slidably installed in the sliding groove 25. The slider 26 is provided with screw holes 27. The connecting plate 7 is fixed in the mounting groove 6, and then the slider 26 is inserted into the sliding groove 25. The mounting plate 5 is then fixed on the cabinet 1. By sliding the slider 26 in the sliding groove 25, the electrical appliances can be installed in different positions.

[0041] Reference Figure 7-8 Specifically: the vertical cross-section of the slide 25 is C-shaped, and the mounting plate 5 has a hollow groove 28 inside; after determining the position of the electrical appliance, the electrical appliance and the slider 26 are fixed with screws. The screws do not pass through the cabinet 1, but pass through the hollow groove 28 and are connected inside the mounting plate 5 to avoid too many holes on the cabinet 1.

[0042] Reference Figure 4Specifically: the opening 9 is radially outward to facilitate the entry of wires; the upper card plate 8 has its opening 9 facing upward, and the lower card plate 8 has its opening 9 facing horizontally; effectively reducing the probability of wires detaching from the card plate 8 due to gravity.

[0043] Reference Figure 9 Specifically: the opening 9 has an arc-shaped slot 29 inside, which fits the shape of the wire very well.

[0044] Reference Figure 2 Specifically: Hanging rings 30 are fixedly installed at the four corners of the top of the cabinet 1.

[0045] Reference Figure 10 Specifically: the material of the card plate 8 is an elastic steel sheet, and the outer side of the card plate 8 is covered with silicone 31. The card plate 8 has elastic clamping ability, and the silicone 31 has insulation and anti-slip properties.

[0046] Installation process: First, fix the connecting plate 7 in the mounting groove 6, then insert the slider 26 into the sliding groove 25, and then fix the mounting plate 5 on the cabinet 1. By sliding the slider 26 in the sliding groove 25, the electrical appliance can be installed in different positions. After determining the position of the electrical appliance, fix the electrical appliance to the slider 26 with screws. The screws will not pass through the cabinet 1, but will pass through the hollow groove 28 and connect to the mounting plate 5 to avoid too many holes on the cabinet 1. Then, insert the electrical appliance's wire into the opening 9 of the card plate 8. The wire is fixed and neatly arranged on the upper and lower sides of the mounting plate 5.

[0047] Working principle: By setting the clamping plates 8 on the upper and lower sides of the mounting plate 5 for installing electrical appliances, the wires of the electrical appliances can be clamped and fixed to avoid wiring mess. At the same time, the horizontal orientation of the opening 9 of the clamping plate 8 below the mounting plate 5 effectively reduces the probability of the wires coming off the clamping plate 8 due to gravity. The arc-shaped clamping groove 29 fits the shape of the wires well.

[0048] When the light intensity changes, the first photoresistor 12 and the second photoresistor 13 can receive this change signal. The stronger the light intensity, the more electrons are excited inside, and the smaller the resistance value. The controller compares the resistance values ​​of the first photoresistors 12 on the left and right sides. When the resistance value on the left side is greater than that on the right side, it means that the light intensity on the left side is less than that on the right side. At this time, the controller drives the horizontal adjustment motor 14 to rotate to the right. The horizontal adjustment motor 14 drives the active bevel gear 15 to rotate, which in turn drives the driven bevel gear 18 and the solar panel 3 above to rotate to the right.

[0049] At the same time, the controller can also compare the resistance values ​​of the second photoresistors 13 on the upper and lower sides. When the resistance value on the upper side is greater than that on the lower side, it means that the light intensity on the upper side is less than that on the lower side. At this time, the controller drives the vertical adjustment motor 20 to rotate counterclockwise. The vertical adjustment motor 20 drives the full gear 21 to rotate, which in turn drives the half gear 24 and the solar panel 3 above to rotate counterclockwise.

[0050] The orientation of the solar panel 3 is adjusted by controlling the resistance value between the two sets of first photoresistors 12 and second photoresistors 13, thereby improving the power generation efficiency of the solar panel 3.

[0051] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, but the protection scope of the present utility model is not limited thereto. Any equivalent substitutions or changes made by those skilled in the art within the technical scope disclosed in the present utility model, based on the technical solution and the inventive concept of the present utility model, should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0052] In the description of this patent, it should be understood that the terms “center,” “upper,” “lower,” “front,” “back,” “left,” “right,” “vertical,” “horizontal,” “top,” “bottom,” “inner,” and “outer,” etc., indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings. They are used only for the convenience of describing this patent and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on this patent.

Claims

1. An energy saving electrical cabinet characterized in that, The cabinet includes a cabinet body (1), a cabinet door (2) is provided on the front side of the cabinet body (1), a solar panel (3) is provided on the top of the cabinet body (1), an angle adjustment component (4) is provided between the solar panel (3) and the cabinet body (1), a number of mounting plates (5) are provided on the inner wall of the cabinet body (1), mounting grooves (6) are provided on the upper and lower sides of the mounting plates (5), a connecting plate (7) is provided in the mounting grooves (6), a card plate (8) made of elastic material is fixedly installed on the connecting plate (7), and an opening (9) for clamping the wires is provided on the card plate (8).

2. An energy saving electrical cabinet according to claim 1, characterised in that, The angle adjustment component (4) includes a horizontal adjustment mechanism (10) and a vertical adjustment mechanism (11). A first photoresistor (12) is fixedly installed on the left and right sides of the solar panel (3). A second photoresistor (13) is fixedly installed on the upper and lower sides of the solar panel (3). The solar panel (3) is electrically connected to a storage battery. The solar panel (3) is electrically connected to a controller. The horizontal adjustment mechanism (10) includes a horizontal adjustment motor (14), the output end of which is fixedly mounted with a driving bevel gear (15). A support plate (16) is fixedly mounted on the top of the cabinet (1), the horizontal adjustment motor (14) is fixedly mounted on the top of the support plate (16), and a mounting base (17) is fixedly mounted on the top of the cabinet (1). A driven bevel gear (18) is rotatably mounted on the mounting base (17), and the driven bevel gear (18) meshes with the driving bevel gear (15). The vertical adjustment mechanism (11) includes a connecting seat (19) fixedly installed on the upper surface of the driven bevel gear (18). A vertical adjustment motor (20) is fixedly installed on one side of the connecting seat (19). A full gear (21) is fixedly installed at the output end of the vertical adjustment motor (20). A rotating rod (22) is rotatably installed on the top of the mounting seat (17). A rotating seat (23) is fixedly installed on the rotating rod (22). The rotating seat (23) is fixedly connected to the solar panel (3). A half gear (24) is fixedly installed on the rotating rod (22). The half gear (24) meshes with the full gear (21). The rotating seat (23) is fixedly connected to the half gear (24).

3. An energy efficient electrical cabinet as claimed in claim 1, wherein, The mounting plate (5) has a groove (25) and a slider (26) is slidably installed in the groove (25). The slider (26) has a screw hole (27).

4. An energy efficient electrical cabinet according to claim 3, characterized in that The vertical cross-section of the slide (25) is C-shaped, and the mounting plate (5) has a hollow groove (28) inside.

5. An energy efficient electrical cabinet as claimed in claim 1, wherein, The opening (9) is radial outward, with the upper plate (8) having its opening (9) facing upward and the lower plate (8) having its opening (9) facing horizontally.

6. An energy efficient electrical cabinet as claimed in claim 1, wherein, The opening (9) has an arc-shaped slot (29) inside.

7. An energy efficient electrical cabinet as claimed in claim 1, wherein, Hanging rings (30) are fixedly installed at the four corners of the top of the cabinet (1).

8. An energy efficient electrical cabinet as claimed in claim 1, wherein, The card plate (8) is made of elastic steel sheet, and silicone (31) is sleeved on the outside of the card plate (8).

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