Machine well heat dissipation control metering box

By designing a V-shaped rainproof shell and drainage channel, as well as an automatically adjusting cooling fan and air guide plate on the well metering box, the problems of uneven heat dissipation and insufficient rain protection are solved, achieving efficient heat dissipation and all-round rain protection, and improving the stability and ease of maintenance of the equipment.

CN224459024UActive Publication Date: 2026-07-03STATE GRID SHANDONG ELECTRIC POWER CO JUYE POWER SUPPLY CO

Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
STATE GRID SHANDONG ELECTRIC POWER CO JUYE POWER SUPPLY CO
Filing Date
2025-06-04
Publication Date
2026-07-03

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing well metering boxes have poor heat dissipation, making them particularly susceptible to rain erosion in outdoor environments. Furthermore, their insufficient rainproof design results in poor equipment stability and reliability.

Method used

The V-shaped rainproof shell and drainage channel design prevent rainwater from entering. Combined with the automatically adjusting cooling fan and air guide plate, it ensures uniform heat dissipation. The filter screen can be easily replaced through the snap-fit ​​assembly, improving the dustproof effect.

Benefits of technology

It provides comprehensive rain protection, improves heat dissipation efficiency and equipment stability in rainy weather, extends equipment life, and simplifies the maintenance process.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a machine well heat dissipation control metering box, the utility model relates to metering box slotting technical field. Including metering box main part, be provided with the protection mechanism for inside element protection on the metering box main part, and the protection mechanism includes: rain -proof subassembly, including the first rain -proof shell of V shape that metering box main part upper end is fixed, the rain -proof board is fixed to metering box main part upper end face front end edge department, the upper end of rain -proof board is fixed with second rain -proof shell, heat dissipation subassembly, including the both sides fixed with ventilation shell of metering box main part, the side wall fixed with the sliding slot shell of ventilation shell, the utility model discloses the cooperation of reciprocating assembly and gear assembly makes the angle of baffle can be automatically regulated, and the heat dissipation wind that heat dissipation fan generates is evenly blown to each part inside metering box main part, avoids appearing the dead angle of heat dissipation, has improved the heat dissipation efficiency and heat dissipation effect, ensures the electrical element in metering box main part works under the temperature of suitability.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of metering box technology, specifically a well heat dissipation control metering box. Background Technology

[0002] Power equipment mainly includes two categories: power generation equipment and power supply equipment. Power generation equipment mainly includes power plant boilers, steam turbines, gas turbines, water turbines, generators, and transformers, etc. Power supply equipment mainly includes transmission lines of various voltage levels, instrument transformers, and contactors, etc. Metering boxes are one type of power equipment. Metering boxes are used for energy metering in the 3-35KV range. They include combined instrument transformers, enclosures, electricity meters, surge arresters, vacuum circuit breakers, etc. The current accuracy is 0.2S, and the voltage accuracy is 0.2.

[0003] Well metering boxes contain various electrical components, such as electricity meters, contactors, and relays. These components generate a lot of heat during operation. However, existing well metering boxes mostly rely on simple natural ventilation or direct cooling fans for heat dissipation, which is insufficient for comprehensive heat dissipation. Furthermore, wells are usually located outdoors and are easily affected by rain. Existing well metering boxes have inadequate rainproof design; some rely solely on a simple box structure to block rainwater, lacking effective rain protection measures, making it easy for rainwater to seep in at the cabinet door. Therefore, this utility model provides a well heat dissipation control metering box. Utility Model Content

[0004] To address the shortcomings of existing technologies, this utility model provides a well heat dissipation control metering box, which solves the problems of existing well metering boxes that mostly use simple natural ventilation or direct cooling fans, making it difficult to achieve comprehensive heat dissipation. In addition, wells are usually set up in outdoor environments and are easily affected by rain. Existing well metering boxes have insufficient rainproof design, with some relying only on simple box structures to block rainwater and lacking effective rain protection measures, making it easy for rainwater to seep in at the cabinet door.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a well heat dissipation control metering box, comprising a metering box body, wherein the metering box body is provided with a protective mechanism for protecting internal components, the protective mechanism comprising:

[0006] The rainproof assembly includes a V-shaped first rainproof shell fixed to the upper end of the metering box body, a rainproof plate fixed to the front edge of the upper end of the metering box body, and a second rainproof shell fixed to the upper end of the rainproof plate.

[0007] The heat dissipation assembly includes ventilation shells fixed on both sides of the metering box body. A sliding shell is fixed to the side wall of the ventilation shell. A filter support is slidably connected inside the sliding shell. A locking assembly for disassembly is provided at the upper end of the filter support. A connecting shaft is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the ventilation shell. An air guide plate is fixed to the outer wall of the connecting shaft. A gear assembly for adjustment is provided at one end of the connecting shaft.

[0008] Preferably, the upper surface of the first rainproof shell is uniformly provided with a first drainage groove, the second rainproof shell has a V-shaped structure, and the second rainproof shell is located at the upper end of the cabinet door of the metering box body, and the upper end of the second rainproof shell is provided with a second drainage groove.

[0009] Preferably, the engaging assembly includes a limiting shell fixed to the upper end of the sliding groove shell, a spring fixed to the inner wall of the limiting shell, a sliding plate fixed to the other end of the spring and slidably connected to the inner wall of the limiting shell, a locking block fixed to the side wall of the sliding plate, and a locking groove for engaging with the locking block on the top side wall of the filter support.

[0010] Preferably, a fixing plate is fixed inside the ventilation housing, and a pair of cooling fans are provided inside the fixing plate.

[0011] Preferably, the gear assembly includes a pair of horizontal plates fixed to the inner wall of the ventilated housing, and a gear rod connected by a reciprocating assembly is disposed inside the horizontal plates. One end of the connecting shaft is fixed with a transmission gear that meshes with the gear rod.

[0012] Preferably, the reciprocating assembly includes a reciprocating lead screw rotatably connected to the inner wall of a horizontal plate, a slide rod fixed to one side of the reciprocating lead screw on the inner wall of the horizontal plate, a slider slidably connected to the outer wall of the slide rod, and the slider and the reciprocating lead screw being threadedly connected, and a gear rod fixedly connected to one side wall of the slider.

[0013] Beneficial effects

[0014] This utility model provides a well heat dissipation control metering box. Compared with the prior art, it has the following advantages:

[0015] Firstly, this utility model, through the cooperation of reciprocating components and gear components, enables the air guide plate to automatically adjust its angle, so that the cooling air generated by the cooling fan is evenly blown to various parts inside the metering box body, avoiding the formation of heat dissipation dead zones, improving heat dissipation efficiency and effect, and ensuring that the electrical components inside the metering box body work at a suitable temperature.

[0016] Secondly, this utility model, through the design of the first and second rainproof shells, combined with the drainage channels, can effectively and comprehensively prevent rainwater from entering the main body of the metering box, protecting the electronic components and equipment inside the box from rainwater corrosion, extending the service life of the equipment, and improving the stability and reliability of the metering box in rainy weather. The first and second drainage channels can quickly drain rainwater, preventing rainwater from accumulating on the rainproof shells, and further improving the rainproof effect.

[0017] Thirdly, the design of the snap-fit ​​component makes the disassembly and installation of the filter support very convenient, without the need for complicated tools, which greatly improves maintenance efficiency. When the filter needs to be cleaned or replaced, the operation can be completed quickly, reducing downtime. In addition, the filter support ensures the dustproof effect at the ventilation port of the ventilation shell, preventing dust from entering the main body of the metering box. Attached Figure Description

[0018] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model;

[0019] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the first rainproof outer shell structure of this utility model;

[0020] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the ventilation shell structure of this utility model;

[0021] Figure 4 For the present utility model Figure 3 Enlarged structural diagram at point A in the middle;

[0022] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the cooling fan connection structure of this utility model;

[0023] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the air guide plate connection structure of this utility model.

[0024] In the diagram: 1. Metering box body; 2. First rainproof shell; 201. First drainage channel; 202. Rainproof plate; 203. Second rainproof shell; 204. Second drainage channel; 3. Ventilation shell; 301. Slide groove shell; 302. Filter support; 4. Slot; 401. Limiting shell; 402. Spring; 403. Slide plate; 404. Locking block; 5. Fixing plate; 501. Cooling fan; 502. Connecting shaft; 503. Air guide plate; 504. Transmission gear; 505. Horizontal plate; 506. Slide rod; 507. Slider; 508. Gear rod; 509. Reciprocating screw. Detailed Implementation

[0025] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0026] Please see Figures 1-6 This utility model provides a technical solution: a well heat dissipation control metering box, including a metering box body 1, and a protective mechanism for protecting internal components is provided on the metering box body 1. The protective mechanism includes:

[0027] The rainproof assembly includes a V-shaped first rainproof shell 2 fixed to the upper end of the metering box body 1, a rainproof plate 202 fixed to the front edge of the upper end of the metering box body 1, and a second rainproof shell 203 fixed to the upper end of the rainproof plate 202.

[0028] The heat dissipation assembly includes a ventilation housing 3 fixed on both sides of the metering box body 1. A sliding housing 301 is fixed on the side wall of the ventilation housing 3. A filter support 302 is slidably connected inside the sliding housing 301. A locking assembly for disassembly is provided at the upper end of the filter support 302. A connecting shaft 502 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the ventilation housing 3. An air guide plate 503 is fixed on the outer wall of the connecting shaft 502. A gear assembly for adjustment is provided at one end of the connecting shaft 502.

[0029] In a preferred embodiment, the upper surface of the first rainproof shell 2 is uniformly provided with a first drainage groove 201, and the second rainproof shell 203 has a V-shaped structure and is located at the upper end of the cabinet door of the metering box body 1. The upper end of the second rainproof shell 203 is provided with a second drainage groove 204. When rainwater falls on the first rainproof shell 2, it will be drained to both sides along the first drainage groove 201. The rainwater falling on the second rainproof shell 203 will be drained along the second drainage groove 204. The second rainproof shell 203 is located at the upper end of the cabinet door of the metering box body 1, which can provide targeted protection for the cabinet door and prevent rainwater from seeping into the interior of the metering box body 1 from the gaps in the cabinet door. The V-shaped first rainproof shell 2 and the second rainproof shell 203 use their special shapes to make rainwater slide off quickly and prevent rainwater from accumulating.

[0030] The design of the first rainproof shell 2 and the second rainproof shell 203, along with the drainage channels, can effectively and comprehensively prevent rainwater from entering the metering box body 1, protecting the electronic components and equipment inside the box from rainwater corrosion, extending the service life of the equipment, and improving the stability and reliability of the metering box in rainy weather. The first drainage channel 201 and the second drainage channel 204 can quickly drain rainwater, preventing rainwater from accumulating on the rainproof shell and further improving the rainproof effect.

[0031] In a preferred embodiment, the engaging assembly includes a limiting shell 401 fixed to the upper end of the sliding shell 301, a spring 402 fixed to the inner wall of the limiting shell 401, a sliding plate 403 slidably connected to the inner wall of the limiting shell 401 fixed to the other end of the spring 402, a locking block 404 fixed to the side wall of the sliding plate 403, and a locking groove 4 for engaging with the locking block 404 on the top side wall of the filter support 302. The filter support 302 is slidably inserted into the sliding shell 301. During insertion, the sliding plate 403 is pulled along the spring 402 and compressed inside the limiting shell 401 by a pull rod. When the locking groove 4 and the locking block 404 are aligned, the spring 402 returns to its original position, pushing the sliding plate 403 and the locking block 404 into the locking groove 4, thus fixing the filter support 302. When disassembling, the locking block 404 is pulled to disengage from the locking groove 4, and the filter support 302 can be pulled out from the sliding shell 301.

[0032] The design of the snap-fit ​​component makes the disassembly and installation of the filter support 302 very convenient, without the need for complicated tools, which greatly improves maintenance efficiency. When the filter needs to be cleaned or replaced, the operation can be completed quickly, reducing downtime. In addition, the filter support 302 ensures the dustproof effect at the ventilation port of the ventilation housing 3, preventing dust from entering the interior of the metering box body 1.

[0033] In a preferred embodiment, a fixing plate 5 is fixed inside the ventilation housing 3, and a pair of cooling fans 501 are provided inside the fixing plate 5. The gear assembly includes a pair of horizontal plates 505 fixed to the inner wall of the ventilation housing 3. A gear rod 508 connected by a reciprocating assembly is provided inside the horizontal plate 505. A transmission gear 504 meshing with the gear rod 508 is fixed at one end of the connecting shaft 502. The reciprocating assembly includes a reciprocating screw 509 rotatably connected to the inner wall of the horizontal plate 505. A slide rod 506 is fixed to one side of the reciprocating screw 509 on the inner wall of the horizontal plate 505. A slider 507 is slidably connected to the outer wall of the slide rod 506, and the slider 507 is threadedly connected to the reciprocating screw 509. The gear rod 508 is fixedly connected to one side wall of the slider 507. When the pair of cooling fans 501 inside the fixing plate 5 are activated, the airflow inside the metering box body 1 is accelerated, and the internal components are cooled by blowing air.

[0034] The reciprocating screw 509 rotates under the drive of a micro motor. Since the slider 507 is threadedly connected to the reciprocating screw 509 and slidably connected to the slide rod 506, the slider 507 will perform reciprocating linear motion under the action of the reciprocating screw 509 and the slide rod 506. The gear rod 508 is fixed to one side wall of the slider 507 and will perform reciprocating linear motion together with the slider 507. The transmission gear 504 fixed at one end of the connecting shaft 502 meshes with the gear rod 508. When the gear rod 508 performs reciprocating linear motion, it will drive the transmission gear 504 to rotate alternately in both directions, thereby causing the connecting shaft 502 to drive the air guide plate 503 to rotate alternately in both directions, realizing the adjustment of the angle of the air guide plate 503, thereby changing the direction and range of the heat dissipation air.

[0035] Through the cooperation of the reciprocating components and gear components, the air guide plate 503 can automatically adjust its angle to evenly blow the cooling air generated by the cooling fan 501 to various parts inside the metering box body 1, avoiding the formation of heat dissipation dead zones, improving heat dissipation efficiency and effect, and ensuring that the electrical components inside the metering box body 1 operate at a suitable temperature.

[0036] Furthermore, any content not described in detail in this specification is existing technology known to those skilled in the art.

[0037] During operation, when it rains, rainwater falling on the V-shaped first rainproof shell 2 will be quickly drained to both sides along the first drainage channel 201. Rainwater falling on the V-shaped second rainproof shell 203 located at the top of the cabinet door of the metering box body 1 will be drained along the second drainage channel 204. Its special shape allows rainwater to slide off quickly, avoiding accumulation and effectively preventing rainwater from seeping into the interior of the metering box body 1 from the gaps in the cabinet door, thus achieving rain protection for the components inside the box.

[0038] When the filter support 302 needs to be installed, it is slid into the inner side of the slide groove housing 301. During the insertion process, pulling the lever causes the slide plate 403 to compress inside the limiting housing 401 along the spring 402. When the slot 4 at the top of the filter support 302 aligns with the locking block 404, the spring 402 returns to its original position, pushing the slide plate 403 and the locking block 404 into the slot 4 to complete the fixing. To disassemble, pull the locking block 404 to disengage it from the slot 4, and the filter support 302 can be pulled out for easy cleaning or replacement of the filter. When the pair of cooling fans 501 inside the fixing plate 5 are activated, their acceleration inside the metering box body 1... Airflow is used to dissipate heat from the components. At the same time, a micro motor drives a reciprocating screw 509 to rotate. The slider 507, which is threaded to the reciprocating screw 509 and slidably connected to the slide rod 506, performs reciprocating linear motion under the action of both. The gear rod 508, which is fixed to the side wall of the slider 507, reciprocates accordingly. The transmission gear 504, which is meshed with the gear rod 508, is driven to rotate alternately in both directions. This causes the connecting shaft 502 to drive the air guide plate 503 to rotate alternately in both directions. Adjusting the angle of the air guide plate 503 changes the direction and range of the cooling air, so that the cooling air is evenly blown to all parts of the metering box body 1.

[0039] It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as "first" and "second" are used only to distinguish one entity or operation from another, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Furthermore, the terms "comprising," "including," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

[0040] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A machine well heat control metering box comprising a metering box body (1), characterized in that: The metering box body (1) is provided with a protective mechanism for protecting internal components, the protective mechanism including: The rainproof assembly includes a first rainproof shell (2) in the shape of a V fixed on the upper end of the metering box body (1), a rainproof plate (202) fixed at the front edge of the upper end of the metering box body (1), and a second rainproof shell (203) fixed on the upper end of the rainproof plate (202). The heat dissipation assembly includes a ventilation shell (3) fixed on both sides of the metering box body (1). A sliding shell (301) is fixed on the side wall of the ventilation shell (3). A filter support (302) is slidably connected inside the sliding shell (301). A snap-fit ​​assembly for disassembly is provided at the upper end of the filter support (302). A connecting shaft (502) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the ventilation shell (3). A guide plate (503) is fixed on the outer wall of the connecting shaft (502). A gear assembly for adjustment is provided at one end of the connecting shaft (502).

2. A machine well heat control metering tank according to claim 1, wherein: The first rainproof shell (2) has a first drainage groove (201) evenly opened on the upper surface. The second rainproof shell (203) has a V-shaped structure and is located at the upper end of the cabinet door of the metering box body (1). The second rainproof shell (203) has a second drainage groove (204) opened at the upper end.

3. A machine well heat control metering tank according to claim 1, wherein: The engaging assembly includes a limiting shell (401) fixed at the upper end of the sliding shell (301), a spring (402) fixed on the inner wall of the limiting shell (401), a sliding plate (403) fixed at the other end of the spring (402) and slidably connected to the inner wall of the limiting shell (401), a locking block (404) fixed on the side wall of the sliding plate (403), and a locking groove (4) for engaging with the locking block (404) on the top side wall of the filter support (302).

4. A machine well heat control metering tank according to claim 1, wherein: A fixing plate (5) is fixed inside the ventilation housing (3), and a pair of cooling fans (501) are provided inside the fixing plate (5).

5. A machine well heat control metering tank according to claim 1, wherein: The gear assembly includes a pair of horizontal plates (505) fixed to the inner wall of the ventilated housing (3). The inside of the horizontal plates (505) is provided a gear rod (508) connected by a reciprocating assembly. One end of the connecting shaft (502) is fixed with a transmission gear (504) that meshes with the gear rod (508).

6. A machine well heat control metering tank according to claim 5, wherein: The reciprocating assembly includes a reciprocating screw (509) rotatably connected to the inner wall of a horizontal plate (505). A slide rod (506) is fixed on one side of the reciprocating screw (509) on the inner wall of the horizontal plate (505). A slider (507) is slidably connected to the outer wall of the slide rod (506), and the slider (507) is threadedly connected to the reciprocating screw (509). The gear rod (508) is fixedly installed on one side of the slider (507).