An adjustable microphone
By designing adjustment and positioning components, the problem of adjusting the microphone pickup angle has been solved, achieving precise adjustment and stability of the microphone pickup angle, expanding its application range, and improving the convenience of assembly and disassembly.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- ENPING GAOER ELECTRONIC TECH CO LTD
- Filing Date
- 2025-07-31
- Publication Date
- 2026-07-03
Smart Images

Figure CN224459944U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of microphone technology, specifically to a microphone with an adjustable pickup angle. Background Technology
[0002] A microphone, also known as a transducer or microphone, is an energy conversion device that converts sound signals into electrical signals. A directional microphone is a type of sound pickup device that is directionally selective and is specifically designed to accurately capture sound from a specific direction while suppressing background noise from other directions.
[0003] For example, utility model CN213186460U discloses a microphone with adjustable directionality. This utility model controls the rotation of a rotating column through multiple rotating components, allowing the rotating column to rotate at a certain angle, ranging from 0° to 45°. The rotation of the pickup element is indirectly controlled by the rotating column, allowing the pickup element to rotate and adjust the pickup direction, thereby improving the pickup effect. However, it can usually only adjust the orientation of the pickup element, and it is not convenient to adjust its pickup tilt angle, resulting in certain limitations in pickup. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of this invention is to provide a microphone with an adjustable pickup angle to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.
[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: an adjustable microphone, comprising a directional microphone body and an adjustment component. The bottom of the directional microphone body is provided with a support frame, and the adjustment component is disposed on one side of the support frame. The adjustment component includes a side plate, a side cover, a first motor, a worm gear, a worm wheel, and an adjustment shaft. The side cover is disposed on one side of the side plate, and the first motor is fixed at the bottom of the side cover. The output shaft of the first motor is connected to the worm gear, and the worm gear is engaged with a worm wheel on one side. The adjustment shaft is fixed inside the worm wheel.
[0006] Furthermore, the adjusting shaft is fixedly connected to the support frame, and the adjusting shaft is rotatably connected to the side plate.
[0007] Furthermore, a steering assembly is connected to the bottom of the side plate, and the steering assembly includes a base plate and a connecting sleeve. The base plate is fixed to the bottom of the side plate, and the connecting sleeve is installed at the bottom outer end of the base plate.
[0008] Furthermore, the steering assembly also includes a base and a second motor, with the base rotatably connected to the inside of the connecting sleeve, and the second motor housed inside the upper end of the base.
[0009] Furthermore, the steering assembly also includes a gear and a gear ring, the output shaft of the second motor is connected to the gear, and a gear ring meshes with one side of the gear, and the gear ring is fixedly connected to the base plate.
[0010] Furthermore, a limiting groove is provided on the inner side of the bracket, and a protrusion is slidably connected inside the limiting groove, and the protrusion is fixedly connected to the directional microphone body.
[0011] Furthermore, a positioning component is provided on the top of the directional microphone body, and the positioning component includes a fixing ear, a pin, a lever, and a compression spring. The fixing ear is placed on the top of the directional microphone body, and a pin is slidably connected inside the fixing ear. A lever is fixed to the outer side of one end of the pin, and a compression spring is abutted on one side of the lever.
[0012] Furthermore, the positioning component also includes a positioning hole, which is provided on the upper side of the support frame, and the inner diameter of the positioning hole matches the diameter of the pin.
[0013] This invention provides a microphone with an adjustable pickup angle, which has the following advantages:
[0014] 1. By adjusting the components, this utility model allows for precise pickup of the directional microphone body when the pickup angle needs to be adjusted. The first motor drives the worm gear to rotate, which in turn drives the adjustment shaft to rotate, thus adjusting the pitch angle of the directional microphone body. In conjunction with the second motor, the base plate is rotated via gears and a gear ring to change the orientation of the directional microphone body. This enables precise pickup of sound at a specific angle, further expanding the range of applications of the device. Furthermore, the self-locking structure of the worm gear and worm wheel can improve the stability after adjustment.
[0015] 2. This utility model, through the setting of the positioning component, allows the pin to avoid the support frame when the toggle is moved during assembly. At this time, the limiting groove and the protrusion quickly limit the position between the support frame and the directional microphone body. After releasing the toggle, the compression spring will push the toggle under the limiting of the fixing ear, causing the pin to be inserted into the positioning hole, quickly assembling the directional microphone body and the support frame. Similarly, when storing, the pin can be separated from the positioning hole simply by moving the toggle, so that no other tools are needed during disassembly, improving the convenience of use. Attached Figure Description
[0016] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall three-dimensional structure of a microphone with an adjustable pickup angle according to the present invention;
[0017] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the adjustment component structure of an adjustable microphone with an adjustable pickup angle according to the present invention;
[0018] Figure 3This is a schematic diagram of the positioning component structure of a microphone with an adjustable pickup angle according to the present invention.
[0019] In the diagram: 1. Main body of the directional microphone; 2. Support frame; 3. Adjustment assembly; 301. Side plate; 302. Side cover; 303. First motor; 304. Worm gear; 305. Worm wheel; 306. Adjustment shaft; 4. Steering assembly; 401. Base plate; 402. Connecting sleeve; 403. Base; 404. Second motor; 405. Gear; 406. Gear ring; 5. Limiting groove; 6. Protrusion; 7. Positioning assembly; 701. Fixing ear; 702. Pin; 703. Toggle block; 704. Compression spring; 705. Positioning hole. Detailed Implementation
[0020] The embodiments of this utility model will be described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples. The following examples are for illustrative purposes only and should not be construed as limiting the scope of this utility model.
[0021] like Figure 1 and Figure 2As shown, an adjustable pickup angle microphone includes a directional microphone body 1 and an adjustment component 3. A support frame 2 is provided at the bottom of the directional microphone body 1. The adjustment component 3 is located on one side of the support frame 2 and includes a side plate 301, a side cover 302, a first motor 303, a worm gear 304, a worm wheel 305, and an adjustment shaft 306. The side cover 302 is mounted on one side of the side plate 301, and the first motor 303 is fixed to the bottom of the side cover 302. The output shaft of the first motor 303 is connected to... A worm gear 304 is provided, with a worm wheel 305 meshing on one side. The self-locking structure of the worm gear 304 and worm wheel 305 improves stability after adjustment. An adjusting shaft 306 is fixed inside the worm wheel 305. The adjusting shaft 306 is fixedly connected to the support frame 2 and rotatably connected to the side plate 301. When it is necessary to adjust the pickup angle of the directional microphone body 1, the first motor 303 can drive the worm gear 304 to rotate, which in turn causes the worm wheel 305 to drive the adjusting shaft 306 to rotate, thus adjusting the directional microphone's pickup angle. The tilt angle of the microphone body 1 is adjustable. A steering assembly 4 is connected to the bottom of the side plate 301. The steering assembly 4 includes a base plate 401 and a connecting sleeve 402. The base plate 401 is fixed to the bottom of the side plate 301, and the connecting sleeve 402 is installed at the outer bottom end of the base plate 401. The steering assembly 4 also includes a base 403 and a second motor 404. The base 403 is rotatably connected inside the connecting sleeve 402, and the second motor 404 is installed inside the upper end of the base 403. The connecting sleeve 402 can be adjusted to the bottom. The base 403 and the base plate 401 are connected. The steering assembly 4 also includes a gear 405 and a gear ring 406. The output shaft of the second motor 404 is connected to the gear 405, and the gear ring 406 is meshed on one side of the gear 405. The gear ring 406 is fixedly connected to the base plate 401. The second motor 404 drives the base plate 401 to rotate through the gear 405 and the gear ring 406, changing the orientation of the directional microphone body 1, thereby enabling precise sound pickup at a specific angle and further expanding the range of use of the device.
[0022] like Figure 2 and Figure 3As shown, a limiting groove 5 is formed on the inner side of the support frame 2, and a protrusion 6 is slidably connected inside the limiting groove 5. The protrusion 6 is fixedly connected to the directional microphone body 1. The limiting groove 5 and the protrusion 6 are used to quickly limit the position between the support frame 2 and the directional microphone body 1. A positioning component 7 is provided on the top of the directional microphone body 1. The positioning component 7 includes a fixing ear 701, a pin 702, a lever 703, and a compression spring 704. The fixing ear 701 is placed on the top of the directional microphone body 1, and the inside of the fixing ear 701... A sliding connection is provided with a pin 702. A lever 703 is fixed to the outer side of one end of the pin 702, and a compression spring 704 abuts against one side of the lever 703. The positioning assembly 7 also includes a positioning hole 705. A positioning hole 705 is provided on the upper side of the bracket 2, and the inner diameter of the positioning hole 705 matches the diameter of the pin 702. The compression spring 704 will push the lever 703 under the limit of the fixing ear 701, causing the pin 702 to be inserted into the positioning hole 705, so as to quickly assemble the directional microphone body 1 and the bracket 2.
[0023] In summary, when using this adjustable pickup angle microphone, firstly, according to... Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3 The structure shown illustrates that during assembly, moving the toggle block 703 causes the pin 702 to avoid contact with the support frame 2. At this time, the limiting groove 5 and the protruding strip 6 quickly limit the movement between the support frame 2 and the directional microphone body 1. Upon release, the compression spring 704, limited by the fixing ear 701, pushes the toggle block 703, causing the pin 702 to insert into the positioning hole 705, quickly assembling the directional microphone body 1 and the support frame 2. Then, during use, when it is necessary to adjust the pickup angle of the directional microphone body 1, the first motor 303 can be activated via the controller, causing it to drive the worm gear 304 to rotate. This allows the worm gear 305 to drive the adjustment shaft 306 to rotate, adjusting the tilt angle of the directional microphone body 1. Then, the second motor 404 inside the base 403 can be activated as needed, causing it to drive the base plate 401 to rotate via the gear 405 and gear ring 406, thus changing the orientation of the directional microphone body 1. This enables precise sound pickup at specific angles, further expanding the range of applications of the device. Finally, when storing, simply moving the lever 703 will separate the pin 702 from the positioning hole 705, eliminating the need for other tools during disassembly and improving ease of use.
[0024] The embodiments of this utility model are given for illustrative and descriptive purposes only, and are not intended to be exhaustive or to limit the utility model to the forms disclosed. Many modifications and variations will be apparent to those skilled in the art. The embodiments were chosen and described in order to better illustrate the principles and practical applications of this utility model, and to enable those skilled in the art to understand this utility model and design various embodiments with various modifications suitable for a particular purpose.
Claims
1. A microphone with adjustable pickup angle, comprising a directional microphone body (1) and an adjustment assembly (3), characterized in that, The bottom of the directional microphone body (1) is provided with a support frame (2), and the adjustment component (3) is provided on one side of the support frame (2). The adjustment component (3) includes a side plate (301), a side cover (302), a first motor (303), a worm (304), a worm wheel (305), and an adjustment shaft (306). The side cover (302) is placed on one side of the side plate (301), and the first motor (303) is fixed at the bottom of the side cover (302). The output shaft of the first motor (303) is connected to the worm (304), and the worm wheel (305) is engaged on one side of the worm (304). The adjustment shaft (306) is fixed inside the worm wheel (305).
2. The microphone of claim 1, wherein, The adjusting shaft (306) is fixedly connected to the support frame (2), and the adjusting shaft (306) is rotatably connected to the side plate (301).
3. The microphone of claim 2, wherein, The bottom of the side plate (301) is connected to a steering assembly (4), and the steering assembly (4) includes a base plate (401) and a connecting sleeve (402). The bottom of the side plate (301) is fixed with the base plate (401), and the connecting sleeve (402) is placed at the bottom outer end of the base plate (401).
4. The microphone of claim 3, wherein, The steering assembly (4) also includes a base (403) and a second motor (404). The base (403) is rotatably connected inside the connecting sleeve (402), and the second motor (404) is installed inside the upper end of the base (403).
5. The microphone of claim 4, wherein, The steering assembly (4) also includes a gear (405) and a gear ring (406). The output shaft of the second motor (404) is connected to the gear (405), and the gear ring (406) meshes with one side of the gear (405). The gear ring (406) is fixedly connected to the base plate (401).
6. The microphone of claim 5, wherein, The inner side of the bracket (2) is provided with a limiting groove (5), and a protrusion (6) is slidably connected inside the limiting groove (5), and the protrusion (6) is fixedly connected to the directional microphone body (1).
7. The microphone of claim 6, wherein, The top of the directional microphone body (1) is provided with a positioning component (7), and the positioning component (7) includes a fixed ear (701), a pin (702), a lever (703) and a compression spring (704). The top of the directional microphone body (1) is provided with a fixed ear (701), and the pin (702) is slidably connected inside the fixed ear (701). A lever (703) is fixed to the outside of one end of the pin (702), and a compression spring (704) abuts on one side of the lever (703).
8. The microphone of claim 7, wherein, The positioning component (7) also includes a positioning hole (705). The upper side of the bracket (2) is provided with a positioning hole (705), and the inner diameter of the positioning hole (705) matches the diameter of the pin (702).