A ration feeding device applied to dairy cattle breeding

Abstract

The utility model discloses a daily food feeding device for dairy cattle breeding, including base plate, the lower extreme of base plate is provided with base box, the front end fixed mounting of base box one side outer surface bottom has first motor, the inside of base box is provided with worm and worm wheel, the middle part fixed mounting of base plate lower extreme outer surface has driven shaft, the lower extreme of driven shaft reaches the inside of base box, the upper portion fixed mounting of base plate has the feed pipe, one end fixed mounting of feed pipe has second motor, the end fixed mounting of feed pipe upper extreme outer surface is close to second motor's one end and is provided with hopper, the end setting of feed pipe lower extreme outer surface is away from second motor's one end and is provided with the discharge gate. The utility model discloses a daily food feeding device for dairy cattle breeding, rotates and feeds through first motor drive spiral feeding device, improves the efficiency of feeding, and the load when rotating and feeding is reduced by suspending the storage bin.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of dairy farming equipment technology, specifically a feed dispensing device for dairy farming. Background Technology

[0002] In dairy farming, scientific and rational feed application is crucial for ensuring cow health and improving milk production efficiency. Currently, large-scale farms typically use a circular enclosure feeding model. This design maximizes the use of space, reduces enclosure construction costs, and facilitates centralized management. However, existing feed application methods still have the following problems:

[0003] 1. Low efficiency of manual feeding: The traditional method mainly relies on manual pushing of carts or shovels to transport feed and feed it one by one along the edge of the fence. This method is labor-intensive, time-consuming, and it is difficult to ensure the uniformity of feed distribution, which affects the balance of dairy cows' feeding.

[0004] 2. Linear conveying equipment (such as belt conveyors) cannot meet the feeding requirements of circular enclosures. If forced to modify them, the equipment will have poor stability, and the rotating parts will be prone to wear and tear, resulting in high maintenance costs.

[0005] Therefore, we propose a feed dispensing device for dairy farming. Utility Model Content

[0006] To address the shortcomings of existing technologies, this utility model provides a feed dispensing device for dairy farming, which has advantages such as improving the efficiency and quality of feed dispensing and can effectively solve the problems in the background technology.

[0007] To achieve the above objectives, the technical solution adopted by this utility model is as follows: a feed dispensing device for dairy cow farming, comprising a base plate, a base box at the lower end of the base plate, a first motor fixedly installed at the front end of the bottom of one side of the base box, a worm gear and a worm wheel inside the base box, a driven shaft fixedly installed in the middle of the lower outer surface of the base plate, the lower end of the driven shaft extending into the interior of the base box, a feed pipe fixedly installed on the upper part of the base plate, a second motor fixedly installed at one end of the feed pipe, a hopper fixedly installed at the end of the upper outer surface of the feed pipe near the second motor, and a discharge port at the end of the lower outer surface of the feed pipe away from the second motor. An end plate is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the end of the conveying pipe away from the second motor. A top plate is fixedly installed on the upper outer surface of the hopper. An opening is provided in the middle of the upper outer surface of the top plate. A rotating shaft runs through the inside of the conveying pipe. A spiral blade is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the rotating shaft. A storage bin is provided at the top of the hopper. A discharge pipe is fixedly installed on the lower outer surface of the storage bin. Lifting rings are fixedly installed on both the left and right sides of the upper outer surface of the storage bin. Lifting chains are installed on the lifting rings. A support frame is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the end of the conveying pipe away from the second motor. A support column is fixedly installed on the lower outer surface of the support frame. A caster wheel is installed on the lower outer surface of the support column.

[0008] Preferably, a coupling is provided between the rotating shaft and the second motor, and the outer surface of one end of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the outer surface of one end of the output shaft of the second motor through the coupling. Sealed bearings are provided between the rotating shaft and the end plate and the conveying pipe, and the rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the end plate and the conveying pipe through the sealed bearings.

[0009] Preferably, the lower end of the discharge pipe extends through a port into the upper part of the hopper cavity.

[0010] Preferably, a coupling is provided between the worm and the first motor, and the outer surface of one end of the worm is fixedly connected to the outer surface of one end of the output shaft of the first motor through the coupling.

[0011] Preferably, a sealed bearing is provided between the worm and the base box, the worm is rotatably connected to the base box through the sealed bearing, and one outer surface of the worm meshes with one outer surface of the worm wheel.

[0012] Preferably, the worm gear is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the bottom of the driven shaft, and a thrust bearing is provided between the driven shaft and the base box, and the driven shaft is rotatably connected to the base box through the thrust bearing.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, this utility model provides a feed dispensing device for dairy farming, which has the following beneficial effects:

[0014] This feed dispensing device for dairy farming uses a spiral conveyor mechanism (rotating shaft and spiral blades) in conjunction with a second motor to achieve continuous and uniform feed delivery, greatly improving feeding efficiency and replacing the traditional manual feeding method. The first motor drives the worm and worm wheel transmission to drive the entire feed pipe to rotate around the driven shaft, achieving 360° automated feeding and adapting to the feeding needs of circular enclosures.

[0015] This feed dispensing device for dairy farming adopts a suspended storage bin design, which transfers the main load to the external support structure (such as roof beams), significantly reducing the load on rotating parts and extending the service life of the equipment. The coordinated design of the support frame, support column and casters provides multi-point support for the extended feed pipe. Attached Figure Description

[0016] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a feed dispensing device for dairy farming according to the present invention.

[0017] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the storage bin in a feed dispensing device for dairy farming according to the present invention.

[0018] Figure 3 This utility model relates to a feed dispensing device for dairy farming. Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the structure after removing the storage silo.

[0019] Figure 4 This utility model relates to a feed dispensing device for dairy cow farming. Figure 3 A partial structural diagram.

[0020] Figure 5 This is a top cross-sectional view of the base box in a feed dispensing device for dairy cattle, according to the present invention.

[0021] In the diagram: 1. Base plate; 2. Base box; 3. First motor; 4. Second motor; 5. Conveying pipe; 6. Hopper; 7. Top plate; 8. End plate; 9. Discharge port; 10. Support frame; 11. Support column; 12. Caster wheel; 13. Storage bin; 14. Lifting ring; 15. Lifting chain; 16. Discharge pipe; 17. Through port; 18. Rotating shaft; 19. Spiral blade; 20. Worm gear; 21. Driven shaft; 22. Worm wheel. Detailed Implementation

[0022] To make the technical means, creative features, objectives and effects of this utility model easier to understand, the present utility model will be further described below in conjunction with specific embodiments.

[0023] This embodiment is a feed dispensing device applied to dairy farming.

[0024] like Figure 1-5 As shown, the system includes a substrate 1, a base box 2 at the lower end of the substrate 1, a first motor 3 fixedly mounted on the front end of the bottom of one side of the outer surface of the base box 2, a worm gear 20 and a worm wheel 22 disposed inside the base box 2, a driven shaft 21 fixedly mounted in the middle of the lower outer surface of the substrate 1, the lower end of the driven shaft 21 extending into the interior of the base box 2, a conveying pipe 5 fixedly mounted on the upper part of the substrate 1, a second motor 4 fixedly mounted on one end of the conveying pipe 5, a hopper 6 fixedly mounted on the upper outer surface of the conveying pipe 5 near the second motor 4, a discharge port 9 provided on the lower outer surface of the conveying pipe 5 away from the second motor 4, and an end cap fixedly mounted on the outer surface of the lower outer surface of the conveying pipe 5 away from the second motor 4. A top plate 7 is fixedly installed on the upper outer surface of the hopper 6. An opening 17 is provided in the middle of the upper outer surface of the top plate 7. A rotating shaft 18 passes through the inside of the conveying pipe 5. A spiral blade 19 is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the rotating shaft 18. A storage bin 13 is provided on the upper part of the hopper 6. A discharge pipe 16 is fixedly installed on the lower outer surface of the storage bin 13. Lifting rings 14 are fixedly installed on both the left and right sides of the upper outer surface of the storage bin 13. Lifting chains 15 are installed on the lifting rings 14. A support frame 10 is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the end of the conveying pipe 5 away from the second motor 4. A support column 11 is fixedly installed on the lower outer surface of the support frame 10. A caster wheel 12 is installed on the lower outer surface of the support column 11.

[0025] A coupling is provided between the rotating shaft 18 and the second motor 4. The outer surface of one end of the rotating shaft 18 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of one end of the output shaft of the second motor 4 through the coupling. Sealed bearings are provided between the rotating shaft 18 and the end plate 8 and the conveying pipe 5. The rotating shaft 18 is rotatably connected to the end plate 8 and the conveying pipe 5 through the sealed bearings. The lower end of the discharge pipe 16 passes through the through-hole 17 to the upper part of the inner cavity of the hopper 6. A coupling is provided between the worm gear 20 and the first motor 3. One end of the outer surface is fixedly connected to one end of the outer surface of the output shaft of the first motor 3 via a coupling; a sealed bearing is provided between the worm 20 and the base box 2, and the worm 20 is rotatably connected to the base box 2 via the sealed bearing; one side of the outer surface of the worm 20 meshes with one side of the outer surface of the worm wheel 22; the worm wheel 22 is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the bottom of the driven shaft 21, and a thrust bearing is provided between the driven shaft 21 and the base box 2, and the driven shaft 21 is rotatably connected to the base box 2 via the thrust bearing.

[0026] It should be noted that this utility model is a feed dispensing device for dairy farming. The device is installed at the center of a circular farming enclosure, and the feed inlet 9 extends to the upper part of a circular trough installed on the outside of the circular enclosure. A storage bin 13 is provided, which is hoisted by a lifting chain 15. The upper part of the lifting chain 15 is fixedly connected to the roof beam of the farming house to suspend the storage bin 13, avoiding the heavy weight from pressing on the feed hopper 6. The lower end of the discharge pipe 16 extends into the upper part of the inner cavity of the feed hopper 6 through a through-hole 17. The rotation of the second motor 4 drives the rotating shaft. The rotating shaft 18 drives the spiral blade 19 to rotate, which in turn pushes the material to be conveyed and discharged through the discharge port 9. The operation of the first motor 3 drives the worm gear 20 to rotate, which in turn drives the driven shaft 21 to rotate through the worm wheel 22. The driven shaft 21 drives the base plate 1 to rotate, thereby causing the conveying pipe 5 to rotate around the upper end of the driven shaft 21, realizing rotating feeding and improving the feeding efficiency. The extended conveying pipe 5 is supported by the set support frame 10, support column 11 and universal wheel 12, which improves the stability.

[0027] It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as first and second (number one, number two), etc., are used only to distinguish one entity or operation from another, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Furthermore, the terms "comprising," "including," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such a process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitations, an element defined by the phrase "comprising one..." does not exclude the presence of other identical elements in the process, method, article, or apparatus that includes said element.

[0028] The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles, main features, and advantages of this utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that this utility model is not limited to the above embodiments. The embodiments and descriptions in the specification are merely illustrative of the principles of this utility model. Various changes and modifications can be made to this utility model without departing from its spirit and scope, and all such changes and modifications fall within the scope of the claimed utility model.

Claims

1. A feed dispensing device for dairy farming, comprising a base plate (1), characterized in that: A base box (2) is provided at the lower end of the substrate (1). A first motor (3) is fixedly installed at the front end of the bottom of the outer surface of one side of the base box (2). A worm (20) and a worm wheel (22) are provided inside the base box (2). A driven shaft (21) is fixedly installed in the middle of the outer surface of the lower end of the substrate (1). The lower end of the driven shaft (21) extends into the interior of the base box (2). A conveying pipe (5) is fixedly installed on the upper part of the substrate (1). A second motor (4) is fixedly installed at one end of the conveying pipe (5). A hopper (6) is fixedly installed at the end of the upper outer surface of the conveying pipe (5) near the second motor (4). A discharge port (9) is provided at the end of the lower outer surface of the conveying pipe (5) away from the second motor (4). An end plate (8) is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the end of the conveying pipe (5) away from the second motor (4). A top plate (7) is fixedly installed on the upper outer surface of the hopper (6). An opening (17) is provided in the middle of the upper outer surface of the top plate (7). A rotating shaft (18) passes through the inside of the conveying pipe (5). A spiral blade (19) is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the rotating shaft (18). A storage bin (13) is provided on the upper part of the hopper (6). A discharge pipe (16) is fixedly installed on the lower outer surface of the storage bin (13). Lifting rings (14) are fixedly installed on both the left and right sides of the upper outer surface of the storage bin (13). A lifting chain (15) is installed on the lifting ring (14). A support frame (10) is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the end of the conveying pipe (5) away from the second motor (4). A support column (11) is fixedly installed on the lower outer surface of the support frame (10). A caster wheel (12) is installed on the lower outer surface of the support column (11).

2. The feed dispensing device for dairy farming according to claim 1, characterized in that: A coupling is provided between the rotating shaft (18) and the second motor (4). The outer surface of one end of the rotating shaft (18) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of one end of the output shaft of the second motor (4) through the coupling. Sealed bearings are provided between the rotating shaft (18), the end plate (8), and the conveying pipe (5). The rotating shaft (18) is rotatably connected to the end plate (8) and the conveying pipe (5) through the sealed bearings.

3. The feed dispensing device for dairy farming according to claim 2, characterized in that: The lower end of the discharge pipe (16) extends through the port (17) to the upper part of the inner cavity of the hopper (6).

4. The feed dispensing device for dairy farming according to claim 3, characterized in that: A coupling is provided between the worm (20) and the first motor (3), and the outer surface of one end of the worm (20) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of one end of the output shaft of the first motor (3) through the coupling.

5. A feed dispensing device for dairy farming according to claim 4, characterized in that: A sealed bearing is provided between the worm (20) and the base box (2). The worm (20) is rotatably connected to the base box (2) through the sealed bearing. One side of the outer surface of the worm (20) meshes with one side of the outer surface of the worm wheel (22).

6. A feed dispensing device for dairy farming according to claim 5, characterized in that: The worm gear (22) is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the bottom of the driven shaft (21). A thrust bearing is provided between the driven shaft (21) and the base box (2). The driven shaft (21) is rotatably connected to the base box (2) through the thrust bearing.

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