A feeding apparatus that is easy to install

Abstract

The utility model discloses a feeding device convenient to installation, including main casing, lid and base, be equipped with hopper in main casing, be equipped with feeding upper casing and feeding lower casing on the base, and feeding upper casing, feeding lower casing rear end is connected with the mount seat upper casing and mount seat lower casing respectively, and feeding upper casing and feeding lower casing constitute the feeding closed pipe, and form has the feeding channel, and mount seat upper casing and mount seat lower casing constitute motor mount seat, and form the accommodation cavity, and be equipped with the pusher of driving feed movement to the pusher in feeding channel, and be equipped with the pusher motor drive assembly of transmission connection with the one end of pusher in the accommodation cavity of motor mount seat, be equipped with the pusher motor of fixed in pusher motor drive assembly and transmission connection with pusher motor drive assembly on pusher motor drive assembly, and pusher is installed to the feeding channel of feeding closed pipe conveniently, and pusher motor drive assembly is installed to the accommodation cavity in motor mount seat conveniently and is positioned fast.

Description

[Technical Field]

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of aquaculture feeding, and in particular to a feeder that is easy to install. [Background Technology]

[0002] Aquaculture feeders are devices specifically designed for automatic feed dispensing in aquaculture, aiming to improve feed dispensing efficiency, reduce manual labor, and facilitate more scientific feeding management. However, existing feeders suffer from several drawbacks, including the inconvenience of installing feeding devices such as push screws into the feeding tube. Furthermore, existing feeders require screws to fix the feed device's drive motor assembly to the feeding tube, resulting in inconvenient installation and a lack of tight connection and transmission between the feed device and the drive motor assembly. [Utility Model Content]

[0003] This invention overcomes the shortcomings of the prior art and provides a feeder that is easy to install.

[0004] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention adopts the following technical solution:

[0005] A feeder that is easy to install is characterized by comprising a main shell, a cover, and a base. The main shell and the cover are hinged together, and the main shell and the base are detachably connected. A hopper is provided inside the main shell. An upper feeding shell and a lower feeding shell are provided on the base. An upper mounting shell is connected to the rear end of the upper feeding shell, and a lower mounting shell is connected to the rear end of the lower feeding shell. An upper motor slot and a lower motor slot are respectively provided on the sides of the upper and lower mounting shells. The upper and lower feeding shells form a closed feeding tube, and a feeding channel is formed between them. The upper and lower mounting shells form a motor mounting base. A receiving cavity is formed between them. The upper and lower motor slots form the motor slot through which the power supply motor passes. The upper rear end of the upper feeding housing is provided with an inlet that is connected to the hopper outlet and communicates with the feeding channel. The lower front end of the lower feeding housing is provided with a discharge port that communicates with the feeding channel. One side of the base is provided with a throwing port that communicates with the discharge port. The feeding channel is provided with a pusher that moves the feed to the discharge port. The receiving cavity of the motor mounting base is provided with a pusher motor transmission assembly that is driven and connected to one end of the pusher. The pusher motor transmission assembly is provided with a pusher motor that is fixed on the pusher motor transmission assembly and driven and connected to the pusher motor transmission assembly. The end of the pusher motor extends out of the motor mounting base through the motor slot.

[0006] The feeder described above is easy to install and is characterized in that: the output end of the feed motor drive assembly is connected to a feed output shaft, and the feed output shaft passes through the rear end face of the feeding closed tube and is connected to the rear end of the feeder for transmission.

[0007] The feeder described above is characterized in that: positioning protrusions are provided on the front and rear sides of the pusher motor transmission assembly, and positioning grooves that cooperate with the positioning protrusions are provided on the inner side walls of the front and rear sides of the upper housing and the lower housing of the mounting base.

[0008] The feeder described above, which is easy to install, is characterized in that: the pusher is a pusher screw.

[0009] The feeder described above is easy to install, characterized in that: the upper edge of the hopper is connected to the inner sidewall near the lower end of the main housing.

[0010] The feeder described above is easy to install and is characterized in that: the base is provided with a feeding chamber that is connected to the feeding inlet and the feeding outlet respectively; the bottom surface of the feeding chamber is provided with a feeding disc that throws the feed falling from the feeding inlet out of the feeding outlet by rotating; and the base is provided with a feeding motor assembly that is driven and connected to the feeding disc.

[0011] The feeder described above is easy to install, characterized in that: the feeding motor assembly includes a feeding motor and a feeding motor transmission assembly, the rotating end of the feeding motor is connected to the input end of the feeding motor transmission assembly for transmission, and the output end of the feeding motor transmission assembly is connected to the feeding disc for transmission.

[0012] The feeder described above is easy to install, characterized in that: the feeding motor transmission assembly is disposed on the lower side of the base, the upper side of the base is provided with a base groove, the feeding motor is disposed in the base groove, the rotating end of the feeding motor is disposed downward and passes through the base groove to connect with the input end of the feeding motor transmission assembly, the output end of the feeding motor transmission assembly is connected to a feeding output shaft, the feeding output shaft is disposed upward and passes through the base to connect with the feeding disc.

[0013] The feeder described above is easy to install, characterized in that: the feeding motor transmission assembly includes a gearbox, the gearbox is provided with a plurality of gears meshing in sequence, the rotating end of the feeding motor extends into the gearbox and is connected to the gear at the input end, and the feeding output shaft extends out of the gearbox and is connected to the gear at the output end.

[0014] The beneficial effects of this utility model are:

[0015] The upper and lower feeding housings of this invention form a closed feeding tube, facilitating the installation of the pusher into the feeding channel of the closed feeding tube. Simultaneously, an integrally connected upper mounting housing and a integrally connected lower mounting housing are provided at the rear end of the upper and lower feeding housings, allowing the upper and lower mounting housings to quickly assemble into a motor mounting base. This facilitates the rapid positioning and installation of the pusher motor transmission assembly into the receiving cavity, ensuring a tight transmission connection between the pusher motor transmission assembly and the pusher. Furthermore, the pusher motor is fixedly connected to the pusher motor transmission assembly, ensuring a tight transmission connection between the pusher motor and the pusher motor transmission assembly. The end of the pusher motor extends out of the motor mounting base through the motor slot, reducing the size of the motor mounting base and facilitating production and assembly. [Image Description]

[0016] Figure 1 This is a diagram showing the main shell and cover of this utility model in a separated state;

[0017] Figure 2 This is a cross-sectional view of the present invention;

[0018] Figure 3 This is one of the exploded views of this utility model;

[0019] Figure 4 This is an exploded view of the feeding closed tube and the pushing motor assembly of this utility model;

[0020] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the pusher motor assembly structure of this utility model;

[0021] Figure 6 This is the second exploded view of the present invention;

[0022] Figure 7 This is an exploded view of the material throwing motor transmission assembly of this utility model. [Detailed Implementation]

[0023] The technical solutions in the embodiments of this utility model will now be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

[0024] It should be noted that all directional indications (such as up, down, left, right, front, back, etc.) in the embodiments of this utility model are only used to explain the relative positional relationship and movement of the components in a specific posture (as shown in the attached figure). If the specific posture changes, the directional indication will also change accordingly. Furthermore, descriptions involving "preferred," "second-best," etc., in this utility model are for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying their relative importance or implicitly specifying the number of technical features indicated. Therefore, features defined as "preferred" or "second-best" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one of those features.

[0025] like Figure 1-5 As shown, an easy-to-install feeder includes a main housing 1, a cover 2, and a base 3. The main housing 1 and the cover 2 are hinged together, and the main housing 1 and the base 3 are detachably connected. A hopper 4 is provided inside the main housing 1. The base 3 is provided with an upper feeding housing 51 and a lower feeding housing 52. The rear end of the upper feeding housing 51 is connected to an upper mounting housing 61, and the rear end of the lower feeding housing 52 is connected to a lower mounting housing 62. The upper mounting housing 61 and the lower mounting housing 62 are respectively provided with an upper motor slot 611 and a lower motor slot 621 on their sides. The upper feeding housing 51 and the lower feeding housing 52 form a closed feeding tube 5, and a feeding channel is formed between them. The upper mounting housing 61 and the lower mounting housing 62 form a motor mounting base 6, and the upper mounting housing 61 and the lower mounting housing 62 form a motor mounting base 6. A cavity is formed between 62. The upper motor slot 611 and the lower motor slot 621 form a motor slot through which the motor passes. The upper rear end of the upper feeding housing 51 has an inlet 511 that connects to the discharge end of the hopper 4 and communicates with the feeding channel. The lower front end of the lower feeding housing 52 has a discharge port 521 that communicates with the feeding channel. One side of the base 3 has a throwing port 31 that communicates with the discharge port 521. The feeding channel has a pusher 7 that moves the feed to the discharge port 521. The cavity of the motor mounting base 6 has a pusher motor transmission assembly 81 that is connected to one end of the pusher 7. The pusher motor 82 is fixed on the pusher motor transmission assembly 81 and is connected to the pusher motor transmission assembly 81. The end of the pusher motor 82 extends out of the motor mounting base 6 through the motor slot. The pusher 7 is a pusher screw.

[0026] The upper feeding housing 51 and the lower feeding housing 52 form a closed feeding tube 5, which facilitates the installation of the pusher 7 into the feeding channel of the closed feeding tube 5. An integrally connected upper mounting housing 61 is provided at the rear end of the upper feeding housing 51, and an integrally connected lower mounting housing 62 is provided at the rear end of the lower feeding housing 52. This allows the upper mounting housing 61 and the lower mounting housing 62 to quickly form a motor mounting base 6, which facilitates the quick positioning and installation of the pusher motor transmission assembly 81 into the receiving cavity of the motor mounting base 6, and ensures a tight transmission connection between the pusher motor transmission assembly 81 and the pusher 7. On the other hand, the pusher motor 82 is fixedly connected to the pusher motor transmission assembly 81, ensuring a tight transmission connection between the pusher motor 82 and the pusher motor transmission assembly 81. The end of the pusher motor 82 extends out of the motor mounting base 6 through the motor slot, reducing the volume of the motor mounting base 6 and facilitating production assembly.

[0027] When the feed is loaded into the main housing 1 and the pusher motor 82 is working, the feed enters the feeding channel of the feeding closed pipe 5 through the feed hopper 4 from the feed inlet 511. The pusher motor 82 drives the pusher 7 to rotate through the pusher motor transmission assembly 81, thereby moving the feed from the feed inlet 511 to the discharge port 521, and falling from the discharge port 521, and finally being thrown out from the discharge port 31.

[0028] like Figure 2-5 As shown, the output end of the pusher motor drive assembly 81 is connected to the pusher output shaft 83. The pusher output shaft 83 passes through the rear end face of the feeding closed tube 5 and is connected to the rear end of the pusher 7 for transmission. By setting the pusher output shaft 83, the pusher motor drive assembly 81 and the pusher 7 are tightly connected for transmission.

[0029] like Figure 4-5 As shown, the front and rear sides of the pusher motor transmission assembly 81 are respectively provided with positioning protrusions 84, and the front and rear inner walls of the upper housing 61 and the lower housing 62 of the mounting base are respectively provided with positioning grooves 63 that cooperate with the positioning protrusions 84, so that the pusher motor transmission assembly 81 and the pusher 7 are tightly connected in transmission, and also prevent the pusher motor 82 and the pusher motor transmission assembly 81 from vibrating in the motor mounting base 6, which would affect the tightness of the transmission connection.

[0030] like Figure 1-2 As shown, the upper edge of the hopper 4 is connected to the inner sidewall near the lower end of the main housing 1, and the hopper 4 and the main housing 1 are integrated. The single-layer structure of the feeder main housing 1 saves materials and reduces the overall weight of the feeder.

[0031] like Figure 2-3 As shown in Figures 6-7, the base 3 has a feeding chamber 32 that communicates with the feeding inlet 521 and the feeding outlet 31 respectively. The bottom surface of the feeding chamber 32 has a feeding disc 9 that, by rotating, throws the feed falling from the feeding inlet 521 out of the feeding outlet 31. The base 3 has a feeding motor assembly 10 that is driven and connected to the feeding disc 9. When the feeder is working, after the feed enters the feeding disc 9 in the feeding chamber 32 through the feeding inlet 521, the feeding disc 9 throws the feed out of the feeding outlet 31 under the rotation of the feeding motor assembly 10.

[0032] like Figure 6-7 As shown, the throwing motor assembly 10 includes a throwing motor 101 and a throwing motor transmission assembly 102. The rotating end of the throwing motor 101 is connected to the input end of the throwing motor transmission assembly 102 for transmission, and the output end of the throwing motor transmission assembly 102 is connected to the throwing disk 9 for transmission. When the throwing motor assembly 10 is working, the throwing motor 101 rotates, and drives the throwing disk 9 to rotate and throw material through the throwing motor transmission assembly 102.

[0033] like Figure 6-7As shown, the throwing motor drive assembly 102 is located on the lower side of the base 3, reducing the installation space inside the base 3 and facilitating the installation and maintenance of the throwing motor drive assembly 102. The upper side of the base 3 is provided with a base groove 33, which allows the throwing motor 101 to be quickly positioned and securely installed on the base 3. The throwing motor 101 is located in the base groove 33, with the rotating end of the throwing motor 101 facing downward and passing through the base groove 33 to connect to the input end of the throwing motor drive assembly 102. The output end of the throwing motor drive assembly 102 is connected to a throwing output shaft 103, which faces upward and passes through the base 3 to connect to the throwing disk 9.

[0034] like Figure 7 As shown, the material throwing motor transmission assembly 102 includes a gearbox 1021, which contains a plurality of sequentially meshing gears 1022. The rotating end of the material throwing motor 101 extends into the gearbox 1021 and is connected to the input gear 1022. The material throwing output shaft 103 extends out of the gearbox 1021 and is connected to the output gear 1022. Different gears 1022 can be set to adjust the transmission ratio of the material throwing motor transmission assembly 102.

[0035] The above are merely preferred embodiments of this utility model and do not limit the patent scope of this utility model. Any equivalent structural transformations made based on the inventive concept of this utility model and the contents of this utility model specification and drawings, or direct or indirect applications in other related technical fields, are included within the patent protection scope of this utility model.

Claims

1. A feeder that is easy to install, characterized in that: It includes a main shell (1), a cover (2), and a base (3). The main shell (1) and the cover (2) are hinged together. The main shell (1) and the base (3) are detachably connected. The main shell (1) is provided with a hopper (4). The base (3) is provided with a feeding upper shell (51) and a feeding lower shell (52). The rear end of the feeding upper shell (51) is connected to a mounting base upper shell (61). The rear end of the feeding lower shell (52) is connected to a mounting base lower shell (62). The upper motor slot (611) and the lower motor slot (621) are respectively provided on the side of the housing (61) and the mounting base lower housing (62). The upper feeding housing (51) and the lower feeding housing (52) form a feeding closed pipe (5), and a feeding channel is formed between the upper feeding housing (51) and the lower feeding housing (52). The upper mounting base housing (61) and the lower mounting base housing (62) form a motor mounting base (6), and the upper mounting base housing (61) and the lower mounting base housing (62) form a motor mounting base (6). (62) form a receiving cavity. The upper motor slot (611) and the lower motor slot (621) form a motor slot through which the power supply motor passes. The upper rear end of the upper feeding housing (51) is provided with an inlet (511) that is connected to the discharge end of the hopper (4) and communicates with the feeding channel. The lower front end of the lower feeding housing (52) is provided with a discharge port (521) that communicates with the feeding channel. One side of the base (3) is provided with a throwing port (31) that communicates with the discharge port (521). The feeding channel The feed is moved to the feed inlet (521) by a pusher (7) inside the channel. The motor mounting base (6) has a pusher motor transmission assembly (81) that is connected to one end of the pusher (7) in the accommodating cavity. A pusher motor (82) is fixed on the pusher motor transmission assembly (81) and connected to the pusher motor transmission assembly (81) in transmission. The end of the pusher motor (82) extends out of the motor mounting base (6) through the motor slot.

2. The easy-to-install feeder according to claim 1, characterized in that: The output end of the pusher motor drive assembly (81) is connected to the pusher output shaft (83), which passes through the rear end face of the feeding closed tube (5) and is connected to the rear end of the pusher (7) for transmission.

3. The easy-to-install feeder according to claim 2, characterized in that: The front and rear sides of the pusher motor drive assembly (81) are provided with positioning protrusions (84), and the front and rear inner walls of the upper housing (61) and the lower housing (62) of the mounting base are provided with positioning grooves (63) that cooperate with the positioning protrusions (84).

4. A feeder that is easy to install according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that: The pusher (7) is a push screw.

5. The easy-to-install feeder according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper edge of the hopper (4) is connected to the inner wall near the lower end of the main shell (1).

6. The easy-to-install feeder according to claim 1, characterized in that: The base (3) is provided with a throwing chamber (32) that is connected to the dropping port (521) and the throwing port (31) respectively. The bottom surface of the throwing chamber (32) is provided with a throwing plate (9) that throws the feed falling from the dropping port (521) into the throwing port (31) by rotating. The base (3) is provided with a throwing motor assembly (10) that is driven and connected to the throwing plate (9).

7. A feeder that is easy to install according to claim 6, characterized in that: The throwing motor assembly (10) includes a throwing motor (101) and a throwing motor transmission assembly (102). The rotating end of the throwing motor (101) is connected to the input end of the throwing motor transmission assembly (102) for transmission, and the output end of the throwing motor transmission assembly (102) is connected to the throwing disc (9) for transmission.

8. A feeder that is easy to install according to claim 7, characterized in that: The material throwing motor drive assembly (102) is set on the lower side of the base (3). The upper side of the base (3) is provided with a base groove (33). The material throwing motor (101) is set in the base groove (33). The rotating end of the material throwing motor (101) is set downward and passes through the base groove (33) to connect with the input end of the material throwing motor drive assembly (102). The output end of the material throwing motor drive assembly (102) is connected to the material throwing output shaft (103). The material throwing output shaft (103) is set upward and passes through the base (3) to connect with the material throwing disc (9).

9. A feeder that is easy to install according to claim 8, characterized in that: The material throwing motor transmission assembly (102) includes a gearbox (1021), which contains a plurality of sequentially meshing gears (1022). The rotating end of the material throwing motor (101) extends into the gearbox (1021) and is connected to the gear (1022) at the input end. The material throwing output shaft (103) extends out of the gearbox (1021) and is connected to the gear (1022) at the output end.

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