An insect trap

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of disease and insect pest control, and specifically discloses a pest trapping device, which comprises a support and a trapping device, the trapping device comprises a supporting plate connected with the top of the support, the upper end of the supporting plate is connected with a protective cover through a cylindrical and transparent lampshade, a trapping lamp is arranged in the lampshade, a collision plate is connected to the sidewall of the lampshade, a trapping box is arranged at the lower part of the collision plate and installed on the upper end of the supporting plate, and the trapping box contains insecticide or water; compared with the prior art, the utility model can reduce the risk of secondary transmission of disease and insect pests, the insect bodies fall into water and are drowned or dissolved by the insecticide, the pathogens are stored in the trapping box for unified treatment, and the utility model is more sanitary to use; only the liquid in the trapping box needs to be replaced after long-term use, the maintenance cost is lower, time and electricity are saved, the utility model is safer to use, the problem that the power grid is prone to short circuit in a humid environment is avoided, and the utility model is applicable to high-humidity farmland.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of pest and disease control technology, specifically to a pest trapping device. Background Technology

[0002] In the field of agricultural pest and disease control, the extensive use of traditional chemical pesticides easily leads to environmental pollution, increased pesticide resistance in pests, and excessive residues in agricultural products. Physical trapping devices have become an important alternative due to their environmentally friendly characteristics.

[0003] Currently, there are two main methods of physical trapping. One is sticky trapping, which relies on the insects' color attraction (e.g., yellow attracts aphids, blue attracts thrips). The effective range is usually limited to a few meters, and it is only effective for pests that move at close range, with a relatively small coverage area. The second method is light trapping, which currently uses lights to lure pests and then kills them with an electric grid. When the insects are electrocuted and burst, the pathogens they carry (such as fungal spores and viruses) are spread by the airflow, exacerbating the spread of diseases. Utility Model Content

[0004] This invention addresses the aforementioned shortcomings of existing technologies by providing a pest trapping device. Compared to existing light trapping devices, it reduces the risk of secondary spread of pests and diseases, is more hygienic to use, has lower maintenance costs, saves time and electricity, and is safer to use. It avoids the problem of short circuits in humid environments and is suitable for high-humidity farmland.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution:

[0006] A pest trapping device includes a support frame and a trapping device. The trapping device includes a tray connected to the top of the support frame. The upper end of the tray is connected to a protective cover via a cylindrical and transparent lampshade. A trapping lamp is installed inside the lampshade. A collision plate is connected to the side wall of the lampshade. Below the collision plate is a trapping box installed on the upper end of the tray. The trapping box contains insecticide or water.

[0007] Preferably, the bracket includes a base, a support sleeve is connected to the upper end of the base, a support rod is inserted into the upper end of the support sleeve, and a locking bolt for fixing the support rod is provided on the side wall of the support sleeve.

[0008] Preferably, the collision plate is made of white transparent plastic or glass.

[0009] Preferably, the trap box has a semi-circular structure, and the side wall of the trap box is provided with a relief groove that cooperates with the lampshade.

[0010] Preferably, the side wall of the tray is provided with a guide cylinder, the guide cylinder is provided with a locking pin, the side wall of the trap box is provided with a locking groove that cooperates with the upper end of the locking pin, and the lower end of the locking pin is connected to a pressure plate, which is connected to the tray by a clamping bolt.

[0011] Preferably, the protective cover has a conical structure.

[0012] Preferably, the trapping lamp is an ultraviolet insect-attracting lamp or an LED ultraviolet lamp.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:

[0014] 1. Compared with existing light trapping devices, this utility model can reduce the risk of secondary transmission of pests and diseases. The insects fall into the water intact and drown or are dissolved by the pesticide. The pathogens are stored in the trapping box for unified treatment, making it more hygienic. After long-term use, only the liquid in the trapping box needs to be replaced, resulting in lower maintenance costs, saving time and electricity. It is also safer to use, avoiding the problem of short circuits in the electric grid in humid environments. It is suitable for high-humidity farmland.

[0015] 2. The trap box of this utility model adopts a quick-release structure for easy assembly and disassembly, which greatly improves the efficiency of cleaning, changing medicine or replacing the trap box and reduces maintenance costs.

[0016] 3. This utility model uses a support frame for height adjustment, making it suitable for different crops from seedling stage to maturity stage, solving the problem that fixed supports cannot match the crop growth cycle, and improving field adaptability. Attached Figure Description

[0017] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the trapping mechanism;

[0019] Figure 3 This is the front view of the trapping mechanism;

[0020] Figure 4 for Figure 3 A magnified structural diagram at point A;

[0021] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the capture box structure;

[0022] In the diagram: 1-base; 2-support sleeve; 201-locking bolt; 3-support rod; 4-support plate; 401-locking post; 402-guide tube; 403-pressure plate; 404-pressure bolt; 404-bolt hole; 5-trapping box; 501-giveaway groove; 502-locking groove; 6-lamp cover; 601-collision plate; 7-protective cover; 8-trapping lamp. Detailed Implementation

[0023] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0024] like Figure 1 As shown, a pest trapping device includes a support frame and a trapping device, such as... Figure 2 As shown, the trapping device includes a tray 4 connected to the top of the support frame. The upper end of the tray 4 is connected to a protective cover 7 via a cylindrical, transparent glass lampshade 6. Figure 3 As shown, the lampshade 6 is equipped with a trapping lamp 8. The side wall of the lampshade 6 is connected to a collision plate 601. There are three collision plates 601, which are evenly arranged. Below the collision plates 601, there is a trapping box 5 installed on the upper end of the tray 4. The trapping box 5 is filled with insecticide or water. After the pests collide with the collision plates 601, they will fall into the trapping box 5 below and be drowned by water or poisoned by insecticide. The insecticide can be replaced according to different pests.

[0025] The support includes a base 1, which is made of metal such as iron. The upper end of the base 1 is connected to a support sleeve 2, which is a tubular structure. A support rod 3 is inserted into the upper end of the support sleeve 2. The side wall of the support sleeve 2 is provided with a locking bolt 201 to fix the support rod 3. The height can be adjusted by opening the locking bolt 201 to adapt to different crops.

[0026] The collision plate 601 is made of white transparent plastic or glass to ensure light transmission.

[0027] like Figure 5 As shown, the trap box 5 has a semi-circular structure and there are two of them. The side wall of the trap box 5 is provided with a clearance groove 501 that cooperates with the lamp cover 6.

[0028] like Figure 4 As shown, a guide cylinder 402 is provided on the side wall of the tray 4, and a locking pin 401 is provided inside the guide cylinder 402. A locking groove 502 that mates with the upper end of the locking pin 401 is provided on the side wall of the trap box 5. A pressure plate 403 is connected to the lower end of the locking pin 401. A bolt hole 405 is provided at the lower end of the tray 4. The pressure plate 403 is connected to the tray 4 by a clamping bolt 404. Rotating the clamping bolt 404 upwards will push the tray 4 upwards, causing the upper end of the locking pin 401 to extend from the upper end of the tray 4 and mate with the locking groove 502, thus fixing the trap box 5. Rotating the clamping bolt 404 downwards will disengage the locking pin 401 from the locking groove 502, thus unlocking the trap. The disassembly and assembly are simple and quick.

[0029] The protective cover 7 has a conical structure, which can prevent fallen leaves and other debris from accumulating at the top.

[0030] The trapping lamp 8 uses ultraviolet light insect-attracting lamps or LED ultraviolet / blue light lamps.

[0031] Ultraviolet (UV) insect-attracting lamp (black light / UV-A): Wavelength: 320-400 nm (especially effective around 365 nm). Applicable pests: moths (such as diamondback moth, bollworm, corn borer, noctuid moths, etc.), beetles (such as scarab beetles), flies (such as leafhoppers), and some crickets.

[0032] LED UV / Blue Light Lamp: Low energy consumption, customizable spectrum, environmentally friendly. Wavelength: Can be precisely designed at 365 nm UV-A or 440-480 nm blue light.

[0033] Suitable pests: UV-A: Same as traditional black light. Blue light: Strongly attracts thrips, whiteflies, and some small flying insects.

[0034] Obviously, those skilled in the art can make various modifications and variations to this utility model without departing from its spirit and scope. Therefore, if these modifications and variations fall within the scope of the claims of this utility model and their equivalents, this utility model also intends to include these modifications and variations.

Claims

1. A pest trapping device, characterized in that: The device includes a support frame and a trapping device. The trapping device includes a tray connected to the top of the support frame. The upper end of the tray is connected to a protective cover via a cylindrical and transparent lampshade. A trapping lamp is installed inside the lampshade. A collision plate is connected to the side wall of the lampshade. Below the collision plate is a trapping box installed on the upper end of the tray. The trapping box contains insecticide or water.

2. The pest trapping device as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The bracket includes a base, a support sleeve is connected to the upper end of the base, a support rod is inserted into the upper end of the support sleeve, and a locking bolt for fixing the support rod is provided on the side wall of the support sleeve.

3. The pest trapping device as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The collision plate is made of white transparent plastic or glass.

4. The pest trapping device as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The trap box has a semi-circular structure, and the side wall of the trap box is provided with a relief groove that matches the lampshade.

5. The pest trapping device as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The side wall of the tray is provided with a guide cylinder, and a locking pin is provided inside the guide cylinder. The side wall of the trap box is provided with a locking groove that matches the upper end of the locking pin. The lower end of the locking pin is connected to a pressure plate, and the pressure plate is connected to the tray by a clamping bolt.

6. The pest trapping device as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The protective cover has a conical structure.

7. The pest trapping device as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The trapping lamp is an ultraviolet insect-attracting lamp or an LED ultraviolet lamp.

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